CN105504197B - 一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物 - Google Patents

一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105504197B
CN105504197B CN201510956394.2A CN201510956394A CN105504197B CN 105504197 B CN105504197 B CN 105504197B CN 201510956394 A CN201510956394 A CN 201510956394A CN 105504197 B CN105504197 B CN 105504197B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
closed pore
toluene
agent
isocyanate
tdi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510956394.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN105504197A (zh
Inventor
杨京学
马丙木
杨继彬
宫怀叡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hesheng Antai New Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Aegis Fire Prevention Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aegis Fire Prevention Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Aegis Fire Prevention Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201510956394.2A priority Critical patent/CN105504197B/zh
Publication of CN105504197A publication Critical patent/CN105504197A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105504197B publication Critical patent/CN105504197B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • C08G18/341Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6692Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/34
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7614Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/145Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only chlorine as halogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08L61/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08L61/28Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2361/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08J2361/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08J2361/28Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2475/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2475/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2475/08Polyurethanes from polyethers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出一种闭孔剂的制备方法,包括步骤:1)向甲苯二异氰酸酯中加入苯酐,常温下搅拌反应;甲苯二异氰酸酯和苯酐的体积质量比为100mL:4~8g;2)向反应体系中加入聚乙二醇200,反应温度为65~75℃,聚乙二醇加入后保持温度65~75℃继续反应30~40分钟得到闭孔剂。本发明的方法中,制备闭孔剂时加入苯酐和助剂,用活性的聚氨酯解决密胺泡沫的开孔问题。制得的闭孔剂不仅能有效减少密胺海绵开孔率,而且提高了海绵的韧性,使产品品质提高、应用扩大。

Description

一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物
技术领域
本发明属于多孔材料领域,具体涉及一种制备泡沫树脂所用的闭孔剂。
背景技术
近几年市场出现的三聚氰胺海绵又称密胺海绵,是由碱性三聚氰胺甲醛树脂进过特殊工艺微波发泡制成的纳米级三维网状交联结构的软质热固性泡沫塑料。密胺海绵属于完全开孔型泡沫,其开孔率高达99.9%阻燃性能高,烟密度低,是较好的保温、隔热、隔音、轻质材料。在建筑装饰、交通车辆、水上船舶、航空航天、机电设备、工业吸音保温等领域中获得广泛使用(王东卫等,密胺泡沫的制备改性及性能研究,功能材料,2012年24期)。
密胺海绵在我国是一项新兴产业,其市场需求量巨大。根据海绵上开孔类型,分为闭孔(孔眼与孔眼之间互不相通)、开孔(孔眼与孔眼相互之间未被孔壁完全隔开,具有一定程度的连同性)和混合孔(兼有开孔和闭孔两种结构)三种。密胺海绵泡沫的开孔结构吸水率极高达到350%,吸水后的的泡沫重量增加,保温隔热隔音性能急剧下降,更容易在空洞中滋生细菌产生霉变,开孔结构空气产生对流导热保温性能有限在保温隔热方面应用受到限制。
当前市场上还没有专门针对密胺海绵的闭孔剂。
发明内容
针对本领域存在的不足之处,本发明的目的是提出一种闭孔剂的制备方法。
本发明的另一目的是提出所述制备方法制得的闭孔剂。
本发明的第三个目的是提出所述闭孔剂的应用
为实现本发明的上述目的的技术方案为:
一种闭孔剂的制备方法,包括步骤:
1)向甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯中加入苯酐,常温下搅拌反应;甲苯2,4二异氰酸酯和苯酐的体积质量比为100mL:4~8g;
2)向反应体系中加入聚乙二醇200,反应温度为65~75℃,聚乙二醇加入后保持温度65~75℃继续反应30~40分钟得到闭孔剂。
其中,所述甲苯二异氰酸酯为甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯和/或甲苯-2,6-二异氰酸酯。通常市购的甲苯二异氰酸酯为甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯和/和甲苯-2,6-二异氰酸酯的混合物。但是发明人在试验中发现,高含量的甲苯-2,6-二异氰酸酯加入后反应极剧烈,无法控制反应进程,用含有80%的甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯效果最好。
其中,所述步骤1)还加入增韧剂A-60(深圳金大全科技有限公司生产),增韧剂和甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯的体积比为10~20:100。
其中,所述步骤2)中,聚乙二醇和甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯的体积比为40~60:100。
其中,所述步骤2)中,用滴加聚乙二醇的速度控制反应温度在68~72℃。
本发明所述的制备方法制备得到的闭孔剂。
所述闭孔剂在制备密胺泡沫中的应用。
应用所述闭孔剂制备密胺泡沫的方法,包括步骤:按照质量份,取可发型密胺树脂(市购可得)100份,加入闭孔剂30~40份,闭孔辅助剂4~6份,表面活性剂1~3份,固化剂2~3份,发泡剂1~2份,经高速搅拌均匀,置于模具中微波发泡。
其中,所述固化剂为草酸、甲酸、磷酸、对甲苯磺酸、三聚催化剂、氯化铵、硫酸镁中的一种或几种,所述表面活性剂为十二烷基磺酸钠、硅油、硬脂酸、氨基酸、聚三梨醇、脂肪酸甘油酯中的一种或几种,所述发泡剂为戊烷、丁烷、乙烷、庚烷,二氯乙烷、三氯氟甲烷、二氯二氟甲烷中的一种或几种。
优选地,所述闭孔辅助剂为乳化硅油、苯酐聚酯多元醇、异氰酸酯质量比1:1:0.3的混合物。
本发明的有益效果在于:
本发明针对现有密胺海绵泡沫开孔或部分开孔,导致材料脆性大的问题,提出新型的闭孔剂的制备方法。
制备闭孔剂时加入苯酐和助剂,用活性的聚氨酯解决密胺泡沫的开孔问题。制得的闭孔剂不仅能有效减少密胺海绵开孔率,而且提高了海绵的韧性,使产品品质提高、应用扩大。
具体实施方式
以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不应用来限制本发明的范围。
实施例中使用的部分设备为:三口反应釜,购自济宁恒泰化工有限公司;自动搅拌温控器,购自济宁恒泰化工有限公司;微波试验机,购自广州福滔微波设备有限公司;开孔率闭孔率测量仪,购自贝士德仪器科技(北京)有限公司。所使用的甲苯二异氰酸酯中甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯含量为80%,实施例中记为甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯。
实施例中,如无特别说明,所用手段均为本领域常规技术手段。
实施例1:
在烧杯中加入甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯100ml,加入苯酐5克,A-60(深圳金大全科技有限公司生产)15ml常温反应30分钟后,反应过程保持搅拌。
滴加入聚乙二醇(分子量200)50ml,用滴加的速度控制温度在70℃左右,滴完后保持温度70℃继续反应30分钟得到闭孔剂。
实施例2
取可发型密胺树脂(购自河南能源化工集团中原大化公司)100克,加入实施例1制闭孔剂35克,闭孔辅助剂(乳化硅油、苯酐聚酯多元醇、异氰酸酯质量比1:1:0.3混合物)5克,表面活性剂2克,固化剂氯化铵2.4克,发泡剂戊烷1.6克,高速搅拌均匀。置于模具中微波发泡。得到柔软的闭孔密胺泡沫。
所述表面活性剂为:十二烷基磺酸钠、硅油、硬脂酸、氨基酸、聚三梨醇酯20、脂肪酸甘油酯中的一种或几种。
吸水率测试:取长宽高均为10cm的泡沫,称重为12克。放入烧杯中加满水使泡沫没入水中,浸泡48小时后取出,30℃温度阴干24小时,称重为12.1克,计算得出吸水率为0.83%。
闭孔率测试:开孔率闭孔率测量仪测试结果为98.1%。
实施例3:
在烧杯中加入甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯100ml,加入苯酐5克,A-60(深圳金大全科技有限公司生产)15ml,常温反应,40分钟后,反应过程中保持搅拌。
滴加入聚乙二醇(分子量200)40ml,用滴加的速度控制温度在72℃,滴完后保持温度72℃继续反应30分钟得到闭孔剂。
实施例4
取可发型密胺树脂(购自河南能源化工集团中原大化公司)100克,加入实施例3制闭孔剂30克,闭孔辅助剂(乳化硅油、苯酐聚酯多元醇、异氰酸酯质量比1:1:0.3混合物)5克,表面活性剂(十二烷基磺酸钠)2克,固化剂氯化铵2.2克,发泡剂二氯乙烷1.5克,高速搅拌均匀。置于模具中微波发泡。得到柔软的闭孔密胺泡沫。
吸水率测试:取长宽高均为10cm的泡沫,称重为12.8克。放入烧杯中加满水使泡沫没入水中,浸泡48小时后取出,30℃温度阴干24小时,称重为12.95克,计算得出吸水率为1.1%。
闭孔率测试:用开孔率闭孔率测量仪测试结果为98.0%。
虽然,上文中已经本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。

Claims (8)

1.一种闭孔剂的制备方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:
1)向甲苯二异氰酸酯中加入苯酐,常温下搅拌反应;甲苯二异氰酸酯和苯酐的体积质量比为100mL:4~8g;所述甲苯二异氰酸酯为甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯和/或甲苯-2,6-二异氰酸酯;
2)向反应体系中加入聚乙二醇200,反应温度为65~75℃,聚乙二醇加入后保持温度65~75℃继续反应30~40分钟得到闭孔剂;其中,聚乙二醇和甲苯二异氰酸酯的体积比为40~60:100。
2.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述甲苯二异氰酸酯中甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯含量为80%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤1)还加入深圳金大全科技有限公司生产的增韧剂A-60,增韧剂和甲苯二异氰酸酯的体积比为10~20:100。
4.根据权利要求1~3任一所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤2)中,用滴加聚乙二醇的速度控制反应温度在68~72℃。
5.权利要求1~4任一所述的制备方法制备得到的闭孔剂。
6.权利要求5所述闭孔剂在制备密胺泡沫中的应用。
7.应用权利要求5所述闭孔剂制备密胺泡沫的方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:按照质量份,取可发型密胺树脂100份,加入闭孔剂30~40份,闭孔辅助剂4~6份,表面活性剂1~3份,固化剂2~3份,发泡剂1~2份,经高速搅拌均匀,置于模具中微波发泡;其中,所述闭孔辅助剂为乳化硅油、苯酐聚酯多元醇、异氰酸酯质量比1:1:0.3的混合物。
8.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述固化剂为草酸、甲酸、磷酸、对甲苯磺酸、氯化铵、硫酸镁中的一种或几种,所述表面活性剂为十二烷基磺酸钠、硅油、硬脂酸、氨基酸、聚山梨醇酯20、脂肪酸甘油酯中的一种或几种,所述发泡剂为戊烷、丁烷、乙烷、庚烷,二氯乙烷、三氯氟甲烷、二氯二氟甲烷中的一种或几种。
CN201510956394.2A 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物 Active CN105504197B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510956394.2A CN105504197B (zh) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510956394.2A CN105504197B (zh) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105504197A CN105504197A (zh) 2016-04-20
CN105504197B true CN105504197B (zh) 2018-02-23

Family

ID=55712538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510956394.2A Active CN105504197B (zh) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105504197B (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923027A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-07 国家电网公司 安全措施用具车

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1443024A (en) * 1973-10-22 1976-07-21 Melamina Ultra Sa Ind Quimica Melamine resin foam compositions
CN102898778A (zh) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-30 南通紫鑫实业有限公司 一种三聚氰胺甲醛树脂闭孔泡沫的制备方法
CN103012707A (zh) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-03 乌鲁木齐益好天成新型节能材料有限公司 一种酸酐改性密胺树脂的方法
CN104250386A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-31 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 一种阻燃三聚氰胺硬质泡沫的制备方法
CN104927301A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 四川构聚高分子材料有限公司 多异氰酸酯低聚物改性的蜜胺-甲醛泡沫及其制备方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1443024A (en) * 1973-10-22 1976-07-21 Melamina Ultra Sa Ind Quimica Melamine resin foam compositions
CN102898778A (zh) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-30 南通紫鑫实业有限公司 一种三聚氰胺甲醛树脂闭孔泡沫的制备方法
CN103012707A (zh) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-03 乌鲁木齐益好天成新型节能材料有限公司 一种酸酐改性密胺树脂的方法
CN104250386A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-31 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 一种阻燃三聚氰胺硬质泡沫的制备方法
CN104927301A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 四川构聚高分子材料有限公司 多异氰酸酯低聚物改性的蜜胺-甲醛泡沫及其制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
异氰酸酯对蜜胺泡沫塑料的改性研究;相益信等;《现代塑料加工应用》;20110228;第23卷(第1期);第16-19页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105504197A (zh) 2016-04-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU632142B2 (en) A hard foam material and a process for producing the same
JP6389588B2 (ja) 発泡成形部品の製造方法
CN105693965B (zh) 一种硬质闭孔蜜胺泡沫及其制备方法
CN103059242B (zh) 一种环氧树脂改性的聚异氰脲酸酯耐高温硬质泡沫塑料及其制备方法
US20030050352A1 (en) Foamed Polymer System employing blowing agent performance enhancer
CN101423648B (zh) 管路保温用三聚氰胺泡沫材料及其制备方法和应用
US9315613B2 (en) Nontemperature sensitive memory foam of MDI system suitable for horizontal foaming process
WO2010100421A4 (en) Polyurethane foams comprising lipid-based polyols
RU2010137630A (ru) Содержащая лецитин композиция, пригодная для получения жестких пенополиуретанов, пенополикарбамидов или пенополиизоциануратов, жесткие пенополиуретаны, пенополикарбамиды или пенополиизоцианураты, способ их получения и их применение
EP2690129A3 (en) Biodegradable foams with improved dimensional stability
CN107283710A (zh) 一种热塑性聚合物发泡珠粒及其制备方法
CN105504197B (zh) 一种闭孔剂的制备方法及所得产物
CN103570903A (zh) 环保型板材用组合聚醚、聚氨酯原料组合物、硬质聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法和用途
CN107043228A (zh) 一种膨润土发泡剂及其制备方法
MX2013000017A (es) Proceso para la produccion de materiales de plastico expandidos, en particular espumas polimericas basadas en pvc y una formulacion de una mezcla polimerica para efectuar tal proceso.
JP2019065074A (ja) 発泡性ポリスチレン系樹脂粒子、ポリスチレン系予備発泡粒子及び発泡成形体
CN107083017A (zh) 一种常温可发酚醛树脂的合成与发泡方法
CN105992794A (zh) 交联pvc泡沫的制备方法以及用于所述方法的实施方式的组合物
CN108164849A (zh) 一种esp发泡缓冲包装材料及其制备方法
WO2013021324A2 (en) Method for production of heat insulating composite materials and heat insulating composite material produced thereby
CN109109252A (zh) 一种高密度聚氨酯发泡仪表台研发方法
KR20180082544A (ko) 가교 결합된 팽창형 pvc 발포체 제조용 중합체 혼합물의 제형 및 상기 발포체의 제조 공정
CS238395B2 (en) Blowing polymer styrene particles and method of their production
CS240978B2 (en) Foamable particicle from styrene polymere and method of its production
JP2005068306A (ja) 発泡性ポリ乳酸系樹脂組成物、及び該樹脂組成物の製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211011

Address after: 053010 No. 65 Xiangrong Road, high tech Zone, Hengshui City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei xiongwo Fire Prevention Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 053100 No. 269 Shengli West Road, Taocheng District, Hengshui City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: SHENDUN FIREPROOF TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220907

Address after: 333032 South side of Wutong Avenue, High-tech Zone, Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province (within Jingdezhen Hesheng Industrial Investment and Development Company)

Patentee after: Jiangxi Hesheng Antai New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 053010 No. 65 Xiangrong Road, high tech Zone, Hengshui City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Hebei xiongwo Fire Prevention Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right