CN105497958A - Method for deodorization through plant deodorant with high-pressure sprayer - Google Patents

Method for deodorization through plant deodorant with high-pressure sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105497958A
CN105497958A CN201510972041.1A CN201510972041A CN105497958A CN 105497958 A CN105497958 A CN 105497958A CN 201510972041 A CN201510972041 A CN 201510972041A CN 105497958 A CN105497958 A CN 105497958A
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spraying machine
extracting solution
plant deodorant
high pressure
deodorizer
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CN105497958B (en
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胡峻
吴小国
陈林
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Hunan Putaier Micro Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Putaier Micro Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/013Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/52Hydrogen sulfide
    • B01D53/523Mixtures of hydrogen sulfide and sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/11Apparatus for controlling air treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/134Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of application of deodorants, in particular to a method for deodorization through a plant deodorant with a high-pressure sprayer. The method comprises steps as follows: preparation of the deodorant, mounting of equipment, addition of the deodorant, preparation of a spray solution and spraying. According to the method for deodorization through the plant deodorant with the high-pressure sprayer, the efficient plant deodorant for deodorization is prepared, diluted automatically by the high-pressure sprayer and quantitatively sprayed at fixed points in a rubbish transfer station at regular time, accordingly, the rubbish transfer station can be automatically deodorized, and odorous molecules can be prevented from escaping out and influencing life of surrounding residents.

Description

A kind of plant deodorant coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to deodorizer application, particularly relate to the deodorizing method that a kind of plant deodorant coordinates high pressure spraying machine.
Background technology
China's domestic waste year output is about 1.4 hundred million tons, and the house refuse overwhelming majority is all first carry out compressing and collecting at garbage transfer station, is then transported to refuse landfill and carries out landfill disposal.For convenience of refuse collection, garbage transfer station is usually located at residential neighborhood, here densely populated place and mobility is large, and the organic domestic waste being deposited in garbage transfer station produces a large amount of NH through the decomposition of plant 3, H 2the foul gass such as S, cause great pollution to the environment of garbage transfer station and periphery, affect the physical and mental health of nearby residents, the odor pollution that rubbish produces has become great society public hazards, resident talks refuse depot complexion changed, opposes actively and set up garbage transfer station around shelter.So the odor pollution that effective disposal of refuse terminal produces, reduce its broken ring to surrounding enviroment, the protection people's is healthy, has become an important content of garbage management.
Due to the restriction of manpower and expense, current China garbage transfer station is except the flushing frequency by strengthening garbage transfer station indoor and outdoor, do not allow rubbish spend the night at terminal as far as possible, the environmental health of garbage transfer station is guaranteed in the simple measure such as timely flushing operating area, Bilge, to reduce outside the impact of surrounding enviroment, overwhelming majority garbage transfer station does not all take more effective measure to control foul smell, garbage transfer station is caused to stink to high heaven, mosquitos and flies swarming, have a strong impact on the daily life of neighbouring resident, cause the complaint of nearby residents continuous.Therefore, how to strengthen management further, the foul smell utilizing efficient deodorizer and advanced supporting deodorizing device the to solve conventional garbage terminal problem that disturbs residents is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the deodorizing method that a kind of plant deodorant coordinates high pressure spraying machine, prepare a kind of plant deodorant of efficient deodorizing, carry out automatically diluting by high pressure spraying machine and right place is quantitative is sprayed in garbage transfer station, and then automatic deodorizing can be carried out to garbage transfer station, preventing foul smell molecule from overflowing affects the life of nearby residents.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of plant deodorant coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, and it comprises the steps:
1., deodorizer preparation, extracting solution A, extracting solution B, Flos Caryophylli extract, eucalyptus oil, yucca extract, Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract, Folium Ginkgo extract, tea polyphenols, surfactant and water are mixed and made into plant deodorant;
Extracting solution A be by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis according to the ratio co-grinding of 1-2:1-2:2-3:1-2:1-2 as extracting the extracting solution of raw material;
Extracting solution B be by Fructus Capsici, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae according to 1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:2-4:1-3:2-4:2-4:1-3:1-3:2-4:2-4:2-4: 3-5 ratio co-grinding as extracting the extracting solution of raw material;
2., equipment is installed, the main body of high pressure spraying machine is arranged on the corner of garbage transfer station, its high-pressure water pipe is fixed on the inner wall of garbage transfer station surrounding, high-pressure nozzle is arranged in high-pressure water pipe, then high pressure spraying machine main body is connected with deodorizer storage box and water source by pipeline;
3., the adding of deodorizer, plant deodorant step 1. prepared adds in deodorizer storage box;
4., flushing liquor preparation, control suction pumps by the control system of high pressure spraying machine and the plant deodorant in deodorizer storage box and water to be sucked according to the ratio of 1:149 and spray case, mix homogeneously makes flushing liquor;
5., spray, controlling high-pressure pump by the control system of high pressure spraying machine is pumped in high-voltage tube by the flushing liquor sprayed in case, then be sprayed onto in garbage transfer station after the fine particles that high-pressure nozzle is atomized into 0.1-5 μm, and the time that control system controls each sprinkling is 0.5-2min, the interval of sprinkling is 8-15min.
Preferably, step is 1. in deodorizer preparation steps, and raw materials used mass fraction is: 10 parts of extracting solution A; 10 parts of extracting solution B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract; 1 part of Folium Ginkgo extract; 1 part of tea polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water.
Preferably, step, 1. in deodorizer preparation steps, also adds the matrine and the pyrethrum extract that have mass fraction to be 1 part.
Preferably, step is 1. in deodorizer preparation steps,
The preparation method of extracting solution A is: first take Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 22-26h of 40-60 DEG C of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extracting solution A;
The preparation method of extracting solution B is: first take Fructus Capsici, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the 40-60% soak with ethanol 22-26h of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extracting solution B.
Preferably, step is 2. in equipment installation steps, and it is 4-7.5m place that high-pressure water pipe is arranged on body of wall terrain clearance; High-pressure nozzle is arranged in high-pressure water pipe uniformly, and the distance between adjacent two high-pressure nozzles is 1-2m.
Preferably, 5. step sprays in step, and the flushing liquor particle size sprayed is 3 μm, and each duration sprayed is 1min, and the interval time of sprinkling is 12min.
Preferably, step, 2. in equipment installation steps, be also provided with the high-pressure cleaning gun be connected with high-pressure water pipe, and the setting height(from bottom) of high-pressure cleaning gun is 1.5-1.8m.
Preferably, step, 2. in equipment installation steps, be also provided with radar observation system, and detection system is connected in the import department of garbage transfer station with the control system in high pressure spraying machine main body.
Preferably, step 5. spray step also comprise every day 9:00PM Non-follow control high-pressure cleaning gun cleaning garbage transfer station.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the plant deodorant preparing out in deodorizing method of the present invention, in to absorb the plant extract of the foul smell molecules such as decomposition sulfur dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, benzene, formaldehyde, organic amine containing Flos Caryophylli, Aloe, Y. flaccida Haw., Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, Bulbus Allii, Flos Camelliae Japonicae, Folium Ginkgo, tea polyphenols, Folium eucalypti globueli (Eucalyptus globulus Labill.) wet goods, react with foul smell molecule, changed into odorless material, fundamentally can remove foul smell, environment purification, instead of carry out deodorization by simple mask malodors, change the present situation that existing market product odor removal efficient is low, breach industry technology bottleneck.
2, the plant deodorant preparing out in deodorizing method of the present invention has extremely strong weatherability and wide application space, the impact of environment can not be subject to as plant deodorant, no matter be in humid areas such as south, or in arid areas such as northwests, its deodouring effect is substantially unaffected, even if still have efficient deodorizing capability in high temperature or less than-10 DEG C cold environments more than 50 DEG C.
3, the plant deodorant preparing out in deodorizing method of the present invention has the light fragrance of a flower and fruital, one pure and fresh pleasant fragrance of thick air after spraying, thus weaken the stink of foul smell, its aroma source is in natural plant extracts, changing existing market product and produce strong scent to cover the present situation of foul smell mainly through adding compound essence, is a kind of natural environmental-protective product.
4, plant deodorant is passed through high-pressure spraying equipment automatic spraying in garbage transfer station, and can be good at the time of control sprinkling, the amount of sprinkling and the droplet size of sprinkling, and then plant deodorant droplet and foul smell molecule can be made fully to react, the consumption of deodorizer can be saved while reaching good deodorizing effect; Also save a large amount of manpower and materials simultaneously, more avoid operator and operate in foul smell, and then ensured that operator's is healthy.
5, in the deodorizing method of the present invention plant deodorant preparing out also containing having the matrine suppressing the noxious plant such as staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli and killing ability and the pyrethrum extract with fly eradication repelling effect, while the efficient deodorizing effect of guarantee plant deodorant, have sterilization fly eradication ability concurrently.
6, the preparation method of extracting solution A and extracting solution B adopts the simple mode of soaking, filtering and distilling, and by deodorization constituents extraction in plant, out, extraction process is simple, greatly simplify the extraction process of existing plant deodorant.
7, spray the setting of duration and interval duration, plant deodorant can be made well the foul smell molecular reaction in garbage transfer station to be fallen, while reaching good deodorization, also can save the consumption of deodorizer.
8, the setting height(from bottom) of high-pressure water pipe and the even setting of high-pressure nozzle and the setting of interval each other, spraying can be made all to be sprayed onto whole garbage transfer station inside, spraying net can be formed simultaneously, prevent foul smell molecule from garbage transfer station top and import department's effusion, and then improve the effect of deodorization, reduce garbage transfer station to the environmental effect of periphery.
9, the setting of high-pressure cleaning gun, namely can anticipate transporting the rubbish sprinkling deodorant liquid of coming in, can clear up garbage transfer station in every day again, ensureing that the rubbish in garbage transfer station is clean and tidy, also prevent some rubbish from entering into dead angle simultaneously, affect deodorizing effect.
10, the setting of radar monitoring device, can monitor the turnover of people, and then controls to stop spraying when there being people to enter, and prevents deodorant liquid to be sprayed onto on the person.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, elaborate below to the specific embodiment of the present invention.Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can implement to be much different from other modes described here, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar improvement when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
It is below specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Plant deodorant coordinates a deodorizing method for high pressure spraying machine, and it comprises the steps:
1., deodorizer is prepared, by 10 parts of extracting solution A; 10 parts of extracting solution B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract; 1 part of Folium Ginkgo extract; 1 part of tea polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water; 1 part of matrine; 1 part of pyrethrum extract is mixed and made into plant deodorant;
Extracting solution A is prepared as: first take Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis according to the mass ratio of 1:2:2:2:1, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 22h of 60 DEG C of the raw material 16 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extracting solution A;
Extracting solution B is prepared as, first take Fructus Capsici according to the mass ratio of 1:3:1:3:1:4:1:4:2:3:1:4:2:4:3, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, and by they co-grindings, then with 40% soak with ethanol 26h of the raw material 50 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, ethanol is wherein reclaimed by the mode of distillation, obtain extracting solution B,
2., equipment is installed, the main body of high pressure spraying machine is arranged on the corner of garbage transfer station, its high-pressure water pipe is fixed on the liftoff 4m place of inner wall of garbage transfer station surrounding, high-pressure nozzle interval 2m is arranged in high-pressure water pipe uniformly, then high pressure spraying machine main body is connected with deodorizer storage box and water source by pipeline; High-pressure cleaning gun being communicated with also setting height(from bottom) with pressure piping is 1.5m;
3., the adding of deodorizer, plant deodorant step 1. prepared adds in deodorizer storage box;
4., flushing liquor preparation, control suction pumps by the control system of high pressure spraying machine and the plant deodorant in deodorizer storage box and water to be sucked according to the ratio of 1:149 and spray case, mix homogeneously makes flushing liquor;
5., spray, controlling high-pressure pump by the control system of high pressure spraying machine is pumped in high-voltage tube by the flushing liquor sprayed in case, then be sprayed onto in garbage transfer station after the fine particles that high-pressure nozzle is atomized into 0.1 μm, and the time that control system controls each sprinkling is 0.5min, the interval of sprinkling is 8min; 9:00PM Non-follow control high-pressure cleaning gun cleaning every day garbage transfer station.
Embodiment 2:
Plant deodorant coordinates a deodorizing method for high pressure spraying machine, and it comprises the steps:
1., deodorizer is prepared, by 10 parts of extracting solution A; 10 parts of extracting solution B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract; 1 part of Folium Ginkgo extract; 1 part of tea polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water; 1 part of matrine; 1 part of pyrethrum extract is mixed and made into plant deodorant;
Extracting solution A is prepared as: first take Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis according to the mass ratio of 2:1:3:1:2, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 26h of 40 DEG C of the raw material 50 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extracting solution A;
Extracting solution B is prepared as, first take Fructus Capsici according to the mass ratio of 3:1:3:1:3:2:3:2:3:1:3:2:4:2:5, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, and by they co-grindings, then with 60% soak with ethanol 22h of the raw material 16 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, ethanol is wherein reclaimed by the mode of distillation, obtain extracting solution B,
2., equipment is installed, the main body of high pressure spraying machine is arranged on the corner of garbage transfer station, its high-pressure water pipe is fixed on the liftoff 7.5m place of inner wall of garbage transfer station surrounding, high-pressure nozzle interval 1m is arranged in high-pressure water pipe uniformly, then high pressure spraying machine main body is connected with deodorizer storage box and water source by pipeline; High-pressure cleaning gun being communicated with also setting height(from bottom) with pressure piping is 1.8m;
3., the adding of deodorizer, plant deodorant step 1. prepared adds in deodorizer storage box;
4., flushing liquor preparation, control suction pumps by the control system of high pressure spraying machine and the plant deodorant in deodorizer storage box and water to be sucked according to the ratio of 1:149 and spray case, mix homogeneously makes flushing liquor;
5., spray, controlling high-pressure pump by the control system of high pressure spraying machine is pumped in high-voltage tube by the flushing liquor sprayed in case, then be sprayed onto in garbage transfer station after the fine particles that high-pressure nozzle is atomized into 5 μm, and the time that control system controls each sprinkling is 2min, the interval of sprinkling is 15min; 9:00PM Non-follow control high-pressure cleaning gun cleaning every day garbage transfer station.
Embodiment 3:
Plant deodorant coordinates a deodorizing method for high pressure spraying machine, and it comprises the steps:
1., deodorizer is prepared, by 10 parts of extracting solution A; 10 parts of extracting solution B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract; 1 part of Folium Ginkgo extract; 1 part of tea polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water; 1 part of matrine; 1 part of pyrethrum extract is mixed and made into plant deodorant;
Extracting solution A is prepared as: first take Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis according to the mass ratio of 1.5:1.5:2.5:1.5:1.5, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 24h of 50 DEG C of the raw material 35 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extracting solution A;
Extracting solution B is prepared as, first take Fructus Capsici according to the mass ratio of 2:2:2:2:2:3:2:3:3:2:2:3:3:3:4, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, and by they co-grindings, then with 45% soak with ethanol 24h of the raw material 35 times of volumes after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, ethanol is wherein reclaimed by the mode of distillation, obtain extracting solution B,
2., equipment is installed, the main body of high pressure spraying machine is arranged on the corner of garbage transfer station, its high-pressure water pipe is fixed on the liftoff 5.5m place of inner wall of garbage transfer station surrounding, high-pressure nozzle interval 1.5m is arranged in high-pressure water pipe uniformly, then high pressure spraying machine main body is connected with deodorizer storage box and water source by pipeline; High-pressure cleaning gun being communicated with also setting height(from bottom) with pressure piping is 1.6m;
3., the adding of deodorizer, plant deodorant step 1. prepared adds in deodorizer storage box;
4., flushing liquor preparation, control suction pumps by the control system of high pressure spraying machine and the plant deodorant in deodorizer storage box and water to be sucked according to the ratio of 1:149 and spray case, mix homogeneously makes flushing liquor;
5., spray, controlling high-pressure pump by the control system of high pressure spraying machine is pumped in high-voltage tube by the flushing liquor sprayed in case, then be sprayed onto in garbage transfer station after the fine particles that high-pressure nozzle is atomized into 3 μm, and the time that control system controls each sprinkling is 1min, the interval of sprinkling is 12min; 9:00PM Non-follow control high-pressure cleaning gun cleaning every day garbage transfer station.
Experimental verification:
The modes such as the equipment sprinkling adopting the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, existing deodorizer artificial spray, the deodorizer artificial spray of the present invention's preparation, existing deodorizer to coordinate the present invention to use carry out contrast test at same garbage transfer station, and are distinguished label 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 groups; The result drawn is as following table:
Group Ammonia removal rate Hydrogen sulfide removal rate Odor concentration reduces Deodorizer use amount
1 94.5% 93.5% 90% 3.9L/d
2 95.1% 93.8% 90.2% 6.4L/d
3 96% 94.8% 90.8% 5.2L/d
4 81% 65% 70% 10L/d
5 88% 80% 81% 10L/d
6 84% 71% 75% 7.5L/d
Drawn by above-mentioned experiment, no matter the using method of the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 is all be better than contrast groups 1, contrast groups 2 and contrast groups 3 in ammonia removal rate, hydrogen sulfide removal rate and odor concentration decreasing value etc., and the amount of its deodorizer used also will well below contrast groups 1, contrast 2 and contrast groups 3, and therefore it has broad application prospects; Adopt the relatively existing deodorizer of deodorizer of this method preparation, even if equal artificial spray, its deodorizing effect is also more excellent simultaneously; Adopt deodorizer of the present invention simultaneously, coordinate equipment of the present invention relative to artificial spray, its odor removal efficient is also more excellent, and the use amount of deodorizer also has minimizing.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. plant deodorant coordinates a deodorizing method for high pressure spraying machine, and it is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
1., deodorizer preparation, extracting solution A, extracting solution B, Flos Caryophylli extract, eucalyptus oil, yucca extract, Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract, Folium Ginkgo extract, tea polyphenols, surfactant and water are mixed and made into plant deodorant;
Extracting solution A be by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis according to the ratio co-grinding of 1-2:1-2:2-3:1-2:1-2 as extracting the extracting solution of raw material;
Extracting solution B be by Fructus Capsici, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae according to 1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:1-3:2-4:1-3:2-4:2-4:1-3:1-3:2-4:2-4:2-4: 3-5 ratio co-grinding as extracting the extracting solution of raw material;
2., equipment is installed, the main body of high pressure spraying machine is arranged on the corner of garbage transfer station, its high-pressure water pipe is fixed on the inner wall of garbage transfer station surrounding, high-pressure nozzle is arranged in high-pressure water pipe, then high pressure spraying machine main body is connected with deodorizer storage box and water source by pipeline;
3., the adding of deodorizer, plant deodorant step 1. prepared adds in deodorizer storage box;
4., flushing liquor preparation, control suction pumps by the control system of high pressure spraying machine and the plant deodorant in deodorizer storage box and water to be sucked according to the ratio of 1:149 and spray case, mix homogeneously makes flushing liquor;
5., spray, controlling high-pressure pump by the control system of high pressure spraying machine is pumped in high-voltage tube by the flushing liquor sprayed in case, then be sprayed onto in garbage transfer station after the fine particles that high-pressure nozzle is atomized into 0.1-5 μm, and the time that control system controls each sprinkling is 0.5-2min, the interval of sprinkling is 8-15min.
2. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, step is 1. in deodorizer preparation steps, and raw materials used mass fraction is: 10 parts of extracting solution A; 10 parts of extracting solution B; 1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract; 1 part of eucalyptus oil; 2 parts of yucca extracts; 1 part of Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract; 1 part of Folium Ginkgo extract; 1 part of tea polyphenols; 6 parts of surfactants; 65 parts of water.
3. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 2 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, step, 1. in deodorizer preparation steps, also adds the matrine and the pyrethrum extract that have mass fraction to be 1 part.
4. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, step is 1. in deodorizer preparation steps,
The preparation method of extracting solution A is: first take Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, Bulbus Allii, coriander, Herba Apii graveolentis in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the water soaking 22-26h of 40-60 DEG C of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, obtain extracting solution A;
The preparation method of extracting solution B is: first take Fructus Capsici, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Fructus Piperis, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Menthae, jasmine, orange Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Laurel, Ilicis Purpureae, Folium Pini, Aloe, Lignum cinnamomi camphorae in proportion, and by they co-grindings, then with the 40-60% soak with ethanol 22-26h of the raw material 16-50 times volume after co-grinding, filter again, filtering residue is repeated soak filtration 2 times, filtrate after filtration filter with Initial Soak after filtrate mix, reclaim ethanol wherein by the mode of distillation, obtain extracting solution B.
5. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, step is 2. in equipment installation steps, and it is 4-7.5m place that high-pressure water pipe is arranged on body of wall terrain clearance; High-pressure nozzle is arranged in high-pressure water pipe uniformly, and the distance between adjacent two high-pressure nozzles is 1-2m.
6. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, 5. step sprays in step, and the flushing liquor particle size sprayed is 3 μm, the duration of each sprinkling is 1min, and the interval time of sprinkling is 12min.
7. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, step, 2. in equipment installation steps, be also provided with the high-pressure cleaning gun be connected with high-pressure water pipe, and the setting height(from bottom) of high-pressure cleaning gun is 1.5-1.8m.
8. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, step, 2. in equipment installation steps, be also provided with radar observation system, and detection system is connected in the import department of garbage transfer station with the control system in high pressure spraying machine main body.
9. a kind of plant deodorant according to claim 7 coordinates the deodorizing method of high pressure spraying machine, it is characterized in that, 5. step is sprayed step and also comprised 9:00PM Non-follow control high-pressure cleaning gun cleaning every day garbage transfer station.
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CN108383173A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 广西匠仪市政工程有限公司 A kind of plant type micro emulsion deodorant of refuse landfill and preparation method thereof
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CN110404095A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-05 广州溯真生物科技有限公司 A kind of natural plants deodorant liquid and preparation method thereof

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