CN105480662A - Fabricated part production and transport system - Google Patents
Fabricated part production and transport system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105480662A CN105480662A CN201610066702.9A CN201610066702A CN105480662A CN 105480662 A CN105480662 A CN 105480662A CN 201610066702 A CN201610066702 A CN 201610066702A CN 105480662 A CN105480662 A CN 105480662A
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- preformed part
- preform production
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- lifting
- frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fabricated part production and transport system which comprises one or more fabricated part production and transport lines, each fabricated part production and transport line comprises a fabricated part transport cart, a transport rail, a fabricated part hoisting cart and a hoisting rail, the corresponding fabricated part transport cart and the corresponding fabricated part hoisting cart operate on the transport rail and the hoisting rail respectively, the width of the corresponding hoisting rail is larger than that of the corresponding transport rail, and the corresponding transport rail is arranged on the inner side of the corresponding hoisting rail; the corresponding fabricated part hoisting cart comprises a walking platform and a hoisting device, and the corresponding walking platform is arranged at the bottom of the hoisting device; the corresponding walking platform comprises two longitudinal walking supports, a second drive device and two or more groups of hoisting and walking wheels, the corresponding second drive device drives one or more of the hoisting and walking wheels to move on the hoisting rail, and the hoisting and walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal walking supports. In this way, hoisting and transferring time is reduced, and the occupied area of a production line site is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, particularly a kind of preform production transport systems.
Background technology
Along with the development of construction trade, current various precast concrete has been widely used in various building.Current prefabricated components production and transport system adopts manufacturing line, component conveying line and reinforcing bar to transport mode separately mostly.The feature of this prefabricated components production and transport system is: will arrange 4 manufacturing lines in a standdle carrier, and at manufacturing line intermediate layout component conveying railway line, be transferred to stockyard for component.The advantage of this prefabricated components production and transport system is: layout is relatively simple, manages relatively simple.But it is comparatively large to there is floor area between producing tract, the problems such as prefabricated part hanging needs to stride across material flow line, manufacturing line, and the lifting time is longer.Therefore, design and a kind ofly lift the preform production transport systems that efficiency is high, floor area is little, become the technical matters that those skilled in the art are badly in need of solving.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention solves is: provide a kind of preform production transport systems, it can improve the lifting efficiency of preformed part, saves place area occupied.
Solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of preform production transport systems, comprise at least one preform production lane of traffic, described preform production lane of traffic comprises preformed part travelling bogie, conveying track, preformed part lifting trolley and ceiling mounted tracks, described preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley run respectively on described conveying track and ceiling mounted tracks, the width of described ceiling mounted tracks is greater than the width of conveying track, described conveying track is arranged on the inner side of ceiling mounted tracks, described preformed part travelling bogie is used for the transport of preformed part, described preformed part lifting trolley for by preformed part handling to described preformed part travelling bogie, described preformed part lifting trolley, comprise travelling platform and hanging apparatus, described travelling platform is arranged on the bottom of hanging apparatus, described travelling platform comprises two longitudinal mobile roof supports, the second actuating device and at least two groups lifting road wheel, described second actuating device drives wherein at least one group of lifting road wheel to move on ceiling mounted tracks, and described lifting road wheel is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal mobile roof support, described hanging apparatus comprises mast-up and hook assembly, and described hook assembly is arranged on the top of described mast-up.Like this, described preform production lane of traffic comprises preformed part travelling bogie, preformed part lifting trolley and walking track, described preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley run respectively on described conveying track and ceiling mounted tracks, mutually can not interfere, lifting, conveying efficiency is high, simultaneously, the width of described ceiling mounted tracks is greater than the width of conveying track, described conveying track is arranged on the inner side of ceiling mounted tracks, decrease the lifting transhipment time, save manufacturing line place area occupied, manufacturing line and material flow line are integrated conllinear simultaneously, not only solve material line floor area problem, and can avoid occur material report to the leadship after accomplishing a task blocking problem.In addition, above-mentioned preformed part lifting trolley is adopted to come hoisting prefabricated, compared with traditional driving or crane loading, there is following advantage, sling height is low, range ability is little, flexible and low power consumption and other advantages simple to operate, simultaneously, adopt self-propelled wheel-type across the mode operation of manufacturing line both sides, its work flow is short, particularly it is along the lifting of manufacturing line direction and the mode of operation of movement, make it in operation process, preformed part can not produce and significantly swing, and can prevent lifting trolley from toppling, drastically increase the safety performance of operation.In addition, preformed part lifting trolley only takies walking track width or the width slightly wider than walking track, compared with lifting by crane with traditional purlin car, in the place of same homalographic, at least can improve the manufacturing line of 50 percent production capacity, increase substantially the degree of utilization in place, being conducive to preformed part is lifted on preformed part travelling bogie, and, preformed part lifting trolley is sling after preformed part, preformed part can also play the effect of counterweight, and make it can not rock swing in lifting, transportation, stability is better.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described mast-up is door type or triangular structure.Like this, when mast-up be door type or triangular structure time, triangular structure has very excellent stability, makes it not yielding in hoisting process.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, the one end bottom described hanging apparatus is provided with built-in fitting placement mechanism, and described built-in fitting placement mechanism is for placing the built-in fitting produced needed for preformed part; And/or at least side bottom described hanging apparatus is provided with limit mould fixed mechanism, described limit mould fixed mechanism is used for the transhipment of limit mould.Like this, in preform production process, by lifting trolley, reinforcing bar, reinforced mesh, reinforcing bar, steel frame or limit mould are transported to manufacturing line desired location, and put down one by one, so, be conducive to reducing hand labor intensity, enhance productivity, reduce preform production cost.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and two described longitudinal mobile roof supports are connected by least one vertical door-shaped frame, and described door-shaped frame is higher than mast-up.Like this, adopt door-shaped frame to connect as mobile roof support, the resistance to overturning of preformed part lifting trolley can be improved, prevent its deformed damaged in hoisting process.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that, on above-mentioned basis, described hook assembly comprises suspension hook, lifting rope and motor, and described motor drives suspension hook to move up and down by lifting rope.Like this, when adopting motor as lifting power machine structure, hoisting prefabricated control is simple, and it is lower that technology realizes difficulty, is convenient to operative.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described hook assembly comprises two suspension hooks and two motors, and described two suspension hook intervals are arranged, two motors individually drive two suspension hooks to move up and down; Or described hook assembly comprises two suspension hooks and a motor, described two suspension hook intervals are arranged, described motor drives two suspension hooks to move up and down.So, suspension hook interval is adopted to arrange, hoisting prefabricated time, can lift by flat condition, improve the translation stability of lifting trolley, be particularly easy to flat board and pile up, plate body is not easily sustained damage, and, the lower height of the lifting of preformed part and Liftable are completed.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described second actuating device is CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor; Or described lifting road wheel is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre.Like this, the second actuating device be CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor time, preformed part lifting trolley control simple, it is lower that technology realizes difficulty, is convenient to operative; Described lifting road wheel is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre, then can select road wheel according to actual conditions, relatively easily can meet the application in various different place.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described preformed part travelling bogie, comprise bogey and the first traveling gear, described first walking organization establishes is in the bottom of bogey, described first traveling gear, comprise the first actuating device and at least two group road wheels, described first actuating device drives wherein at least one group of road wheel to move on conveying track.Like this, preformed part travelling bogie can be walked on conveying track voluntarily by the first traveling gear, independent operating.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described bogey comprises two longitudinal ligament framves and at least two cross-tie framves, the two ends of described cross-tie frame are connected with described two longitudinal ligament framves respectively, and described cross-tie frame and longitudinal ligament frame form carrying platform.Like this, when bogey comprises at least two longitudinal ligament framves and at least two cross-tie framves, when the two ends of described cross-tie frame are connected with described two longitudinal ligament framves respectively, at lifting appliance preformed part lifted and be placed to after on bogey, contact between preformed part and bogey is linear contact lay, not only save weight and the material of bogey, also can lay according to its force way, effectively prevent preformed part to fracture damage.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described road wheel is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal ligament frame.Like this, when road wheel is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal ligament frame, the load of bogey and preformed part is handed on road wheel by straight-line transmitting, decreases the moment of torsion of road wheel wheel shaft, can prevent its deformed damaged under large load effect.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described cross-tie frame is arch or trapezoidal.Like this, when cross-tie frame be arch or trapezoidal time, its arch or trapezoidal bottom are reserved with certain space, and such preformed part travelling bogie, in operational process, can directly stride across from preformed part.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described bogey also comprises control apparatus, described control apparatus is for regulating the length of carrying platform, described control apparatus is be arranged on the sliding rail on described longitudinal ligament frame, and described cross-tie frame is by sliding rail and described longitudinal ligament frame sliding block joint.Like this, when bogey is provided with control apparatus, when described control apparatus is for regulating the length of bogey, for the different length size of preformed part, can be adapted with it by the length adjusting bogey, facilitating application.Further, regulated by sliding rail, easy to operate simple, range of regulation easily controls, and is conducive to the safe reliability improving preformed part travelling bogie.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, described bogey also comprises control apparatus, described control apparatus is for regulating the length of carrying platform, described control apparatus is be arranged on the multiple locating grooves on described longitudinal ligament frame, and described cross-tie frame is connected with described longitudinal ligament frame by locating groove.Like this, when bogey is provided with control apparatus, when described control apparatus is for regulating the length of bogey, for the different length size of preformed part, can be adapted with it by the length adjusting bogey, facilitating application.Further, when regulating device is be arranged on the multiple locating grooves on described longitudinal ligament frame, when described cross-tie frame is connected with described longitudinal ligament frame by locating groove, located by locating groove and cross-tie frame and fix, easy to operate simple, be conducive to the safe reliability improving preformed part travelling bogie.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described first actuating device is CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor; Or described road wheel is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre.Like this, the first actuating device be CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor time, preformed part travelling bogie control simple, it is lower that technology realizes difficulty, is convenient to operative; Described road wheel is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre, then can select road wheel according to actual conditions, relatively easily can meet the application in various different place.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and the end of described carrying platform is also provided with partition deployment mechanism, and described partition deployment mechanism is used for depositing preform production line and cuts off.Like this, after the end of bogey is also provided with partition deployment mechanism, in preform production process, by travelling bogie and partition deployment mechanism, reinforcing bar, reinforced mesh, reinforcing bar or steel frame are transported to manufacturing line desired location, and put down one by one, so, be conducive to reducing hand labor intensity, enhance productivity, reduce preform production cost.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described preform production lane of traffic also comprises preform production platform film, and described preform production platform film is arranged in walking track.Like this, produce relative to topotype, adopt platform to be molded and make preformed part, there is mold clean, maintenance and control conveniently, preform production platform film is arranged in walking track, preformed part lifting trolley and preformed part travelling bogie are across the mode operation of manufacturing line both sides, and its work flow is short, and particularly it is along the mode of operation of the lifting of manufacturing line direction and movement, make it in operation process, preformed part does not have and significantly swings, and can prevent lifting trolley from toppling, drastically increase the safety performance of operation; And preformed part lifting trolley is sling after preformed part, preformed part does axis being parallel relative to preformed part lifting trolley and preformed part travelling bogie and moves, and can not produce significantly to rotate to wave, and improves the stability of system.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described preform production transport systems comprises more than two preform production lane of traffic, and between described preform production lane of traffic, spacing parallel arranging is arranged or continuous and parallel layout.Like this, preformed part lifting trolley only takies walking track width or the width slightly wider than walking track, compared with lifting by crane with traditional purlin car, in the place of same homalographic, at least can improve the manufacturing line of 50 percent production capacity, increase substantially the degree of utilization in place, being conducive to preformed part is lifted on preformed part travelling bogie, and, preformed part lifting trolley is sling after preformed part, preformed part can also play the effect of counterweight, and make it can not rock swing in lifting, transportation, stability is better.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, article at least two, at least one end of adjacent described preform production lane of traffic is provided with ferry-boat track, described ferry-boat track is provided with ferry-boat dolly, and described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley carry out orbital transfer by ferry-boat dolly.Like this, at least one end of at least two adjacent described preform production lane of traffic is provided with ferry-boat track, described ferry-boat track is provided with ferry-boat dolly, described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley carry out orbital transfer by ferry-boat dolly, preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley is made to carry out track Fast transforms by ferry-boat dolly, improve the degree of utilization of preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley, reduce equipment cost.Meanwhile, many preform production lane of traffic can be realized and share a preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley, reduce further equipment cost.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and the upper surface of described ferry-boat dolly is provided with transhipment track, and described transhipment track and walking track are under predetermined state, and the two connects and the end part aligning connected.Like this, when the upper surface of ferry-boat dolly is provided with transhipment track, described transhipment track and walking track are under predetermined state, the two connects and the end part aligning connected, preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley can directly move on ferry-boat dolly by conveying track, described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley are locked on ferry-boat dolly in ferry-boat process, realize a smooth transition, fully ensure that the safety of production operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
The constructional drawing of the preform production lane of traffic in the preform production transport systems of Fig. 1 involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of embodiment of the preformed part lifting trolley in the transport systems of preform production shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the another kind of embodiment of the preformed part lifting trolley in the transport systems of preform production shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of another embodiment of the preformed part lifting trolley in the transport systems of preform production shown in Fig. 1;
The lateral plan of the preform production transport systems of Fig. 5 involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 6 is the constructional drawing of a kind of embodiment of the preformed part travelling bogie in the transport systems of preform production shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the local structural graph of the another kind of embodiment of the preformed part travelling bogie in the transport systems of preform production shown in Fig. 1;
The topology view of the preform production transport systems of Fig. 8 involved by the another kind of embodiment of this technology.
In figure:
1 hanging apparatus 11 mast-up 12 hook assembly
14 suspension hook orbit 2 travelling platform 21 second actuating devices
The longitudinal mobile roof support 24 of 22 lifting road wheel 23 lifts by crane traveling gear
3 door-shaped frame 31 conveying track 32 ceiling mounted tracks
101 cross-tie frame 102 longitudinal ligament frame 103 first actuating devices
104 road wheel 106 sliding rails 107 cut off deployment mechanism
100 preform production lane of traffic 200 preform production platform films
Track transported by 300 ferry-boat tracks 400 dollies 500 of ferrying
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, those skilled in the art, according to the description of presents, can carry out respective combination to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of preform production transport systems, be particularly useful for the production and transport of prestressed slab, comprise a preform production lane of traffic, described preform production lane of traffic comprises preformed part travelling bogie, conveying track 31, preformed part lifting trolley and ceiling mounted tracks 32, described preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley run respectively on described conveying track 31 and ceiling mounted tracks 32, the width of described ceiling mounted tracks 32 is greater than the width of conveying track 31, described conveying track 31 is arranged on the inner side of ceiling mounted tracks 32, described preformed part travelling bogie is used for the transport of preformed part, described preformed part lifting trolley for by preformed part handling to described preformed part travelling bogie, described preformed part lifting trolley, comprise travelling platform 2 and hanging apparatus 1, described travelling platform 2 is arranged on the bottom of hanging apparatus 1, described travelling platform 2 comprises two longitudinal mobile roof support 23, second actuating devices 21 and at least two groups lifting road wheel 22, described second actuating device 21 drives wherein at least one group of lifting road wheel 22 to move on ceiling mounted tracks 32, and described lifting road wheel 22 is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal mobile roof support 23, described hanging apparatus 1 comprises mast-up 11 and hook assembly 12, and described hook assembly 12 is arranged on the top of described mast-up 11, and the top of described mast-up can be provided with suspension hook orbit 14, and described hook assembly runs on suspension hook orbit 14.Like this, described preform production lane of traffic comprises preformed part travelling bogie, preformed part lifting trolley and walking track, described preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley run respectively on described conveying track 31 and ceiling mounted tracks 32, mutually can not interfere, lifting, conveying efficiency is high, simultaneously, the width of described ceiling mounted tracks 32 is greater than the width of conveying track 31, described conveying track 31 is arranged on the inner side of ceiling mounted tracks 32, decrease the lifting transhipment time, save manufacturing line place area occupied, manufacturing line and material flow line are integrated conllinear simultaneously, not only solve material line floor area problem, and can avoid occur material report to the leadship after accomplishing a task blocking problem.In addition, above-mentioned preformed part lifting trolley is adopted to come hoisting prefabricated, compared with traditional driving or crane loading, there is following advantage, sling height is low, range ability is little, flexible and low power consumption and other advantages simple to operate, simultaneously, adopt self-propelled wheel-type across the mode operation of manufacturing line both sides, its work flow is short, particularly it is along the lifting of manufacturing line direction and the mode of operation of movement, make it in operation process, preformed part can not produce and significantly swing, and can prevent lifting trolley from toppling, drastically increase the safety performance of operation.In addition, the bottom of described mast-up 11 can also be provided with lifting traveling gear 24, and described lifting traveling gear 24 can move by relatively described travelling platform 2.Lifting traveling gear 24 can move by relatively described travelling platform 2, hanging apparatus 1 does not take bogey surrounding space, improve the degree of utilization in place, being conducive to preformed part is lifted on bogey, and, the preformed part be lifted on bogey can also play the effect of counterweight, and make it can not rock swing in lifting, transportation, stability is better.In addition, preformed part lifting trolley only takies walking track width or the width slightly wider than walking track, compared with lifting by crane with traditional purlin car, in the place of same homalographic, at least can improve the manufacturing line of 50 percent production capacity, increase substantially the degree of utilization in place, be conducive to preformed part and be lifted on preformed part travelling bogie.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, described mast-up 11 can be door type or triangular structure.Like this, when mast-up 11 be door type or triangular structure time, triangular structure has very excellent stability, makes it not yielding in hoisting process.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the one end bottom described hanging apparatus 1 is provided with built-in fitting placement mechanism, and described built-in fitting placement mechanism is for placing the built-in fitting produced needed for preformed part; And/or at least side bottom described hanging apparatus 1 is provided with limit mould fixed mechanism, described limit mould fixed mechanism is used for the transhipment of limit mould.Like this, in preform production process, by lifting trolley, reinforcing bar, reinforced mesh, reinforcing bar, steel frame or limit mould are transported to manufacturing line desired location, and put down one by one, so, be conducive to reducing hand labor intensity, enhance productivity, reduce preform production cost.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two described longitudinal mobile roof supports 23 can be connected by least one vertical door-shaped frame 3, and described door-shaped frame 3 is higher than mast-up 11.Like this, adopt door-shaped frame 3 to connect as mobile roof support, the resistance to overturning of preformed part lifting trolley can be improved, prevent its deformed damaged in hoisting process.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described hook assembly 12 can comprise suspension hook, lifting rope and motor, and described motor drives suspension hook to move up and down by lifting rope.Like this, when adopting motor as lifting power machine structure, hoisting prefabricated control is simple, and it is lower that technology realizes difficulty, is convenient to operative.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described hook assembly 12 can comprise two suspension hooks and two motors, and described two suspension hook intervals are arranged, two motors individually drive two suspension hooks to move up and down; Or described hook assembly 12 comprises two suspension hooks and a motor, described two suspension hook intervals are arranged, described motor drives two suspension hooks to move up and down.So, suspension hook interval is adopted to arrange, hoisting prefabricated time, can lift by flat condition, improve the translation stability of lifting trolley, be particularly easy to flat board and pile up, plate body is not easily sustained damage, and, the lower height of the lifting of preformed part and Liftable are completed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described second actuating device 21 can be CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor; Or described lifting road wheel 22 can be track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre.Like this, the second actuating device 21 be CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor time, preformed part lifting trolley control simple, it is lower that technology realizes difficulty, is convenient to operative; Described lifting road wheel 22 is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre, then can select lifting road wheel according to actual conditions, relatively easily can meet the application in various different place.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described preformed part travelling bogie, can comprise bogey and the first traveling gear, described first walks organization establishes in the bottom of bogey, described first traveling gear, comprise the first actuating device 103 and at least two group road wheels 104, described first actuating device 103 drives wherein at least one group of road wheel 104 to move on conveying track 31.Like this, preformed part travelling bogie can be walked on conveying track 31 voluntarily by the first traveling gear, independent operating.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described bogey can comprise two longitudinal ligament framves 102 and at least two cross-tie framves 101, the two ends of described cross-tie frame 101 are connected with described two longitudinal ligament framves 102 respectively, and described cross-tie frame 101 forms carrying platform with longitudinal ligament frame 102.Like this, when bogey comprises at least two longitudinal ligament framves 102 and at least two cross-tie framves 101, when the two ends of described cross-tie frame 101 are connected with described two longitudinal ligament framves 102 respectively, at lifting appliance preformed part lifted and be placed to after on bogey, contact between preformed part and bogey is linear contact lay, not only save weight and the material of bogey, also can lay according to its force way, effectively prevent preformed part to fracture damage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described road wheel 104 can be arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal ligament frame 102.Like this, when road wheel 104 is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal ligament frame 102, the load of bogey and preformed part is handed on road wheel by straight-line transmitting, decreases the moment of torsion of road wheel wheel shaft, can prevent its deformed damaged under large load effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, described cross-tie frame 101 can be arch or trapezoidal.Like this, when cross-tie frame 101 be arch or trapezoidal time, its arch or trapezoidal bottom are reserved with certain space, and such preformed part travelling bogie, in operational process, can directly stride across from preformed part.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, described bogey can also comprise control apparatus, described control apparatus is for regulating the length of carrying platform, described control apparatus is be arranged on the sliding rail 106 on described longitudinal ligament frame 102, and described cross-tie frame 101 is by sliding rail 106 and described longitudinal ligament frame 102 sliding block joint.Like this, when bogey is provided with control apparatus, when described control apparatus is for regulating the length of bogey, for the different length size of preformed part, can be adapted with it by the length adjusting bogey, facilitating application.Further, regulated by sliding rail 106, easy to operate simple, range of regulation easily controls, and is conducive to the safe reliability improving preformed part travelling bogie.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described bogey also comprises control apparatus, described control apparatus is for regulating the length of carrying platform, described control apparatus is be arranged on the multiple locating grooves on described longitudinal ligament frame 102, and described cross-tie frame 101 is connected with described longitudinal ligament frame 102 by locating groove.Like this, when bogey is provided with control apparatus, when described control apparatus is for regulating the length of bogey, for the different length size of preformed part, can be adapted with it by the length adjusting bogey, facilitating application.Further, when regulating device is be arranged on the multiple locating grooves on described longitudinal ligament frame 102, when described cross-tie frame 101 is connected with described longitudinal ligament frame 102 by locating groove, located by locating groove and cross-tie frame 101 and fix, easy to operate simple, be conducive to the safe reliability improving preformed part travelling bogie.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described first actuating device 103 can be CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor; Or described road wheel 104 can be track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre.Like this, the first actuating device 103 be CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor time, preformed part travelling bogie control simple, it is lower that technology realizes difficulty, is convenient to operative; Described road wheel 104 is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre, then can select road wheel according to actual conditions, relatively easily can meet the application in various different place.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, the end of described carrying platform can also be provided with and cut off deployment mechanism 107, and described partition deployment mechanism 107 is cut off for depositing preform production line.Like this, after the end of bogey is also provided with partition deployment mechanism 107, in preform production process, by travelling bogie and partition deployment mechanism 107, reinforcing bar, reinforced mesh, reinforcing bar or steel frame are transported to manufacturing line desired location, and put down one by one, so, be conducive to reducing hand labor intensity, enhance productivity, reduce preform production cost.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, described preform production lane of traffic 100 also comprises preform production platform film 200, and described preform production platform film 200 is arranged in walking track.Like this, produce relative to topotype, adopt platform to be molded and make preformed part, there is mold clean, maintenance and control conveniently, preform production platform film 200 is arranged in walking track, preformed part lifting trolley and preformed part travelling bogie are across the mode operation of manufacturing line both sides, and its work flow is short, and particularly it is along the mode of operation of the lifting of manufacturing line direction and movement, make it in operation process, preformed part does not have and significantly swings, and can prevent lifting trolley from toppling, drastically increase the safety performance of operation; And preformed part lifting trolley is sling after preformed part, preformed part does axis being parallel relative to preformed part lifting trolley and preformed part travelling bogie and moves, and can not produce significantly to rotate to wave, and improves the stability of system.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described preform production transport systems comprises more than two preform production lane of traffic 100, as shown in Figure 8, described preform production transport systems comprises six preform production lane of traffic 100, and between described preform production lane of traffic 100, continuous and parallel is arranged.Like this, preformed part lifting trolley only takies walking track width or the width slightly wider than walking track, compared with lifting by crane with traditional purlin car, in the place of same homalographic, at least can improve the manufacturing line of 50 percent production capacity, increase substantially the degree of utilization in place, being conducive to preformed part is lifted on preformed part travelling bogie, and, preformed part lifting trolley is sling after preformed part, preformed part can also play the effect of counterweight, and make it can not rock swing in lifting, transportation, stability is better.Certainly, according to design needs, also can arrange by spacing parallel arranging between described preform production lane of traffic.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, article at least two, at least one end of adjacent described preform production lane of traffic 100 can be provided with ferry-boat track 300, described ferry-boat track 300 can be provided with ferry-boat dolly 400, described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley carry out orbital transfer by ferry-boat dolly 400.Like this, at least one end of at least two adjacent described preform production lane of traffic is provided with ferry-boat track, described ferry-boat track is provided with ferry-boat dolly, described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley carry out orbital transfer by ferry-boat dolly, preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley is made to carry out track Fast transforms by ferry-boat dolly, improve the degree of utilization of preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley, reduce equipment cost.Meanwhile, many preform production lane of traffic can be realized and share a preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley, reduce further equipment cost.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, the upper surface of described ferry-boat dolly 400 is provided with transhipment track 500, and described transhipment track 500 and walking track are under predetermined state, and the two connects and the end part aligning connected.Like this, when the upper surface of ferry-boat dolly is provided with transhipment track, described transhipment track and walking track are under predetermined state, the two connects and the end part aligning connected, preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley can directly move on ferry-boat dolly by conveying track, described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley are locked on ferry-boat dolly in ferry-boat process, realize a smooth transition, fully ensure that the safety of production operation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a preform production transport systems, comprise at least one preform production lane of traffic, it is characterized in that: described preform production lane of traffic comprises preformed part travelling bogie, conveying track, preformed part lifting trolley and ceiling mounted tracks, described preformed part travelling bogie and preformed part lifting trolley run respectively on described conveying track and ceiling mounted tracks, the width of described ceiling mounted tracks is greater than the width of conveying track, described conveying track is arranged on the inner side of ceiling mounted tracks, described preformed part travelling bogie is used for the transport of preformed part, described preformed part lifting trolley for by preformed part handling to described preformed part travelling bogie,
Described preformed part lifting trolley, comprise travelling platform and hanging apparatus, described travelling platform is arranged on the bottom of hanging apparatus, described travelling platform comprises two longitudinal mobile roof supports, the second actuating device and at least two groups lifting road wheel, described second actuating device drives wherein at least one group of lifting road wheel to move on ceiling mounted tracks, and described lifting road wheel is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal mobile roof support; Described hanging apparatus comprises mast-up and hook assembly, and described hook assembly is arranged on the top of described mast-up.
2. preform production transport systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mast-up is door type or triangular structure.
3. preform production transport systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the one end bottom described hanging apparatus is provided with built-in fitting placement mechanism, and described built-in fitting placement mechanism is for placing the built-in fitting produced needed for preformed part; And/or at least side bottom described hanging apparatus is provided with limit mould fixed mechanism, described limit mould fixed mechanism is used for the transhipment of limit mould.
4. preform production transport systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, two described longitudinal mobile roof supports are connected by least one vertical door-shaped frame, and described door-shaped frame is higher than mast-up.
5. preform production transport systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hook assembly comprises suspension hook, lifting rope and motor, and described motor drives suspension hook to move up and down by lifting rope.
6. preform production transport systems according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described hook assembly comprises two suspension hooks and two motors, and described two suspension hook intervals are arranged, two motors individually drive two suspension hooks to move up and down.
7. preform production transport systems according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described hook assembly comprises two suspension hooks and a motor, and described two suspension hook intervals are arranged, described motor drives two suspension hooks to move up and down.
8. preform production transport systems according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, described second actuating device is CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor; Or described lifting road wheel is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre.
9. preform production transport systems according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described preformed part travelling bogie, comprise bogey and the first traveling gear, described first walking organization establishes is in the bottom of bogey, described first traveling gear, comprises the first actuating device and at least two group road wheels, and described first actuating device drives wherein at least one group of road wheel to move on conveying track.
10. preform production transport systems according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described bogey comprises two longitudinal ligament framves and at least two cross-tie framves, the two ends of described cross-tie frame are connected with described two longitudinal ligament framves respectively, and described cross-tie frame and longitudinal ligament frame form carrying platform; Or described road wheel is arranged on the bottom of described longitudinal ligament frame; Or described cross-tie frame is arch or trapezoidal; Or described bogey also comprises control apparatus, described control apparatus is for regulating the length of carrying platform, described control apparatus is be arranged on the sliding rail on described longitudinal ligament frame, and described cross-tie frame is by sliding rail and described longitudinal ligament frame sliding block joint; Or described bogey also comprises control apparatus, described control apparatus is for regulating the length of carrying platform, described control apparatus is be arranged on the multiple locating grooves on described longitudinal ligament frame, and described cross-tie frame is connected with described longitudinal ligament frame by locating groove; Or described first actuating device is CD-ROM drive motor or drive motor; Or described road wheel is track rolling wheel or air-inflation tyre; Or the end of described carrying platform is also provided with partition deployment mechanism, described partition deployment mechanism is used for depositing preform production line and cuts off; Or described preform production lane of traffic also comprises preform production platform film, described preform production platform film is arranged in walking track; Or described preform production transport systems comprises more than two preform production lane of traffic, between described preform production lane of traffic, spacing parallel arranging is arranged or continuous and parallel layout; Or at least one end of at least two adjacent described preform production lane of traffic is provided with ferry-boat track, and described ferry-boat track is provided with ferry-boat dolly, described preformed part travelling bogie and/or preformed part lifting trolley carry out orbital transfer by ferry-boat dolly; Or the upper surface of described ferry-boat dolly is provided with transhipment track, described transhipment track and walking track are under predetermined state, and the two connects and the end part aligning connected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610066702.9A CN105480662A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Fabricated part production and transport system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610066702.9A CN105480662A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Fabricated part production and transport system |
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| CN105480662A true CN105480662A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| RU2764616C1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2022-01-18 | Акционерное общество "Машиностроительный завод "ЗиО-Подольск" (АО "ЗиО-Подольск") | Platform for assembling and bringing the superheater into the housing |
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