CN105453875B - A kind of method of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis - Google Patents

A kind of method of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis Download PDF

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CN105453875B
CN105453875B CN201510953853.1A CN201510953853A CN105453875B CN 105453875 B CN105453875 B CN 105453875B CN 201510953853 A CN201510953853 A CN 201510953853A CN 105453875 B CN105453875 B CN 105453875B
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radix isatidis
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desert
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CN105453875A (en
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谢希智
吕生辉
谢希栋
朱天成
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Gansu Hongfei Biological Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis, and the method includes following S1 site preparations;The processing of the arable land S2;S3 drug-treated;S4 machinery planting after plastic covered;S5 fertilising;S6 mechanical harvesting and etc..The beneficial effects of the invention are that this method can make Radix Isatidis high-yield disease resisting bacterium, anti-continuous cropping, large area, standardized planting.And the working efficiency of technical solution of the present invention is artificial 50~60 times, the Radix Isatidis indices of plantation meet the content requirement of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), are the Radix Isatidis high yield implantation methods of a kind of small investment, high efficiency.

Description

A kind of method of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical fields, and in particular to the planting technology of Radix Isatidis further relates to one kind The method of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis.
Background technique
Radix Isatidis is the biennial herbaceous plant of Cruciferae, [alias] indigo-blue, indigo root, indigo root, is called woaded blue, big Leafiness;Radix Isatidis drought resisting is cold-resistant, and wide adaptability can cultivate throughout our country.It is used as medicine referred to as Radix Isatidis with root, is entered with leaf Medicine is referred to as folium isatidis.It generally produces 250~350kg of dried food and nuts Radix Isatidis per acre, produces 120~220kg of dried food and nuts folium isatidis.It has Clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence relieving sore-throat, heat clearing and blood cooling, control influenza, epidemic meningitis, encephalitis, pneumonia, erysipelas, hot spot, coma hematemesis, pharynx swelling, Mumps, acute conjunctivitis, sore rash, tongue is dark reddish purple dark, sore throat, scarlet fever, major part pestilence, carbuncle swells;It is slow that Japanese Type-B encephalitis, urgency can be prevented and treated A variety of effects such as property hepatitis, mumps, osteomyelitis.
It is investigated according to national market, Radix Isatidis annual requirement is about 4,000,000 kg, wide market.Over the past two years, market pair The demand of Radix Isatidis increases, but due to the influence of place of production plantation continuous cropping, yield reduction occurs for Radix Isatidis, and pest and disease damage is serious Phenomenon, and the expansion of cultivated area in recent years, excess production capacity, inventory is serious, and market price depression is hovered, the face of plantation Product sharply declines.
Minyue County, Gansu Province year sunshine time 2592~2997 hours, 100 hours more how close than yangtse-huaihe region, crop growth Phase (4~August) sunshine time 1300 hours, 45% or more of Zhan Quannian sunshine time, averagely sunshine 7.5~8.8 hours daily, Percentage of sunshine is up to 68%, 139.9 kilocalorie/square centimeter of year solar radiation total amount.2.6~5.9 DEG C of average temperature of the whole year, Nian Ping Equal 15 DEG C or so of daily difference, frost-free period 130 days or so, weather cooled, and solar radiation is strong, and sunshine time is long, and day and night temperature is big, gas Drying is waited, it is the high-quality producing region of Chinese medicine that disease pest harm is slight.Geographical coordinate is at 100 ° 22 ' 59 "~101 ° 13 ' 9 " of east longitude, north latitude Between 37 ° 56 ' 19 "~38 ° 48 ' 17 ".Middle of Hexi Corridor, Zhangye southeast end, topography is high in the south and low in the north, landform divide mountainous region and Plateau two major classes are tilted, between 1589 meters~5027 meters of height above sea level.Thing is 73.8 kilometers wide, and 95.4 kilometers long from south to north, the gross area 3678 square kilometres.Cut-off 2013,106.04 ten thousand mu of the total sown area of Minyue County crops, cereal crops sown area 53.25 ten thousand mu, 780,000 mu of meadow, 1,100,000 mu of forest land, still undeveloped 500,000 mu of wasteland.
Because weather is easily suitable for Chinese medicine growth, Minyue County, Gansu Province, which is first, China, to be authorized by Minister Agriculture of China " in The county town in the township of state's Radix Isatidis " reaches top for 2015, and the whole county plants 25.2 ten thousand mu of Chinese medicine, wherein 150,000 mu of Radix Isatidis.
Since in the prior art, the most extensive implantation methods of plantation Radix Isatidis do not account for the influence and sterilization of continuous cropping Program, so the Radix Isatidis low output of plantation, poor quality, lesion is serious etc., and time-consuming and laborious, large labor intensity, work Low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of side of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis Method, the method can make Radix Isatidis high-yield disease resisting bacterium, anti-continuous cropping, large area, standardized planting.The working efficiency of this method is people 50~60 times of work, and the Radix Isatidis indices planted meet the content requirement of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), It is the Radix Isatidis high yield implantation methods of a kind of small investment, high efficiency.
Desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis main points: desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, due to weather arid, holds Easily there is Blooming phenomenon, cause Radix Isatidis lignifying, seed quality is degenerated, variation.Radix Isatidis weaken pharmacological property, lignifying without Method slice.Therefore desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis best planting time is to be advisable in the first tenday period of a month in late April to May.
Desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, was not easy continuous cropping with 5 years and is preferred, the Radix Isatidis of continuous cropping, slow growth, Yi Fa Sick insect pest and germ are infected.Form black bacterial plaque.And nutrient needed for the Radix Isatidis in soil can not normally supplement with Supply, Radix Isatidis yield and effective component can all be reduced.Directly affect the benefit of plantation.Therefore continuous plantation wheat, big is needed Wheat, corn, clover etc. are strong to absorb sunlight, and growth period is short, after being planted using above ground portion as the crops crop rotation of fruit, with 5 years It is advisable, Radix Isatidis can be planted again.
Desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, because in the evening in period of plantation, can plough at the beginning of 3 months, applies fertilizer, rake Flat, plastic film mulch.Then the quick growers such as cumin red bean are first interplanted, plant 0.3~0.5 kilogram with the mode of program request per acre.By the end of June It can be harvested at the beginning of~7 months.Good economic benefits can be obtained.After cumin harvest, Radix Isatidis can irrigate in right amount, once be chased after Fertilizer.Radix Isatidis is set to enter growth animated period.Before entering winter frozen ground, the digging work of Radix Isatidis is carried out.Large size can be used to drag Machine drawing Chinese medicine sieve carries out operation.
For Radix Isatidis due to moisture foot, it is slower to excavate, and in the case where no sunning is dry, weather cools down suddenly to snow, and can allow Radix Isatidis is endured cold, and Chinese medicine composition is lost, and content is reduced, and quality tails off, and quality decline influences Radix Isatidis economic benefit.Therefore Harvesting is that Radix Isatidis plants very crucial work with sunning.The invention of this method, it is not limited to which single place is suitable for institute There is the place for being suitble to plantation Chinese medicine.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of method of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis, the described method comprises the following steps:
S1 site preparation repairs the earth's surface of the desert;
The processing of the arable land S2, deep ploughs to the desert after reparation;
S3 drug-treated imposes drug to the soil surface after deep ploughing;
S4 machinery planting after plastic covered;
S5 fertilising;
S6 mechanical harvesting.
Match it should be noted that choosing farmyard manure in the S1 with the common wild plant Sophora alopecuroide with lupin alkaloids Conjunction is uniformly sprinkling upon desert earth's surface, is advisable per acre with 1000~1500 kilograms;
It should be noted that soil surface sprinkling sophora alapecuroides and nicotine, tree-of-heaven after deep ploughing extract in the S3 The Biocidal pesticide that object, plants essential oil and oligosaccharide active skull cap components are prepared.
It should be noted that in the S4, with 120 centimetres of breadth, thick 0.01 millimeter of black film full-film covering, film at the beginning of 3 months The soil of 1 cm thick of upper cover;Mulch both sides are compact with soil;Manually hill-drop drill sows 10 centimetres of line-spacing, and seed level is 2~3 centimetres;First Cumin, red bean quick grower are interplanted, plants 0.3~0.5 kilogram with the mode of program request per acre;Then by the end of April to using at the beginning of 5 months Artificial hill-drop drill sows Radix Isatidis seed, and 10 centimetres of line-spacing, seed level is 2~3 centimetres, in order to irrigate conveniently, using 1 film, 6~8 row Submembrane drip irrigation technology program request, mulch 1.4~2M of breadth, 3 kgs/acre to 4 kgs/acre of the amount of sowing.
It should be noted that in the S5, the area of common mountainous region or flood irrigation, apply high-quality farmyard manure 1000~ 1500 kgs/acre, 40~50 kgs/acre of compounding application of bicarbonate diammonium;30~40 kgs/acre of calcium superphosphate, urea 5~10 Kg/acre, 10~20 kgs/acre of phosphorus diammonium.
It should be noted that 1.2~1.8 meters of " embedded shake is hung in excavation using large tractor in the S6 Sieve " formula digger is harvested, is then dried, and except soil, removes sundries, pure do can pack.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that:
1, it is deep ploughed one time, is sterilized having turned over soil top sprinkling biological pesticide, desert ecology using large tractor Band plantation Radix Isatidis is repaired to be easy to appear Blooming phenomenon due to weather arid, cause Radix Isatidis lignifying, seed enters the winter It is preceding once irrigated or the beginning of spring sowing before once irrigated, when earth's surface ground can enter machinery when, apply fertilizer, It chooses farmyard manure and is uniformly sprinkling upon soil surface with the common wild plant Sophora alopecuroide cooperation with lupin alkaloids, because of Sophora alopecuroide In vivo containing 26 kinds or more of alkaloid monomer, complete stool taste is extremely bitter, becomes a kind of toxic plant of desert steppe and grown on farms Object.Sophora alopecuroide main alkaloid is western pyridine alkaloid, commonly referred to as lupin alkaloids in quinoline, uniformly imposes on earth's surface, can be with As biological pesticide, there is sterilization, insecticidal action, fruit tree and vegetable insect disease can be prevented and treated.Per acre with 1000~1500 kilograms It is advisable;
2, drug-treated, turned over soil top sprinkling by sophora alapecuroides and nicotine, heaven tree extract, plants essential oil, The Biocidal pesticide that the active skull cap components such as oligosaccharide are prepared, for prevent and treat the various fungal diseases of plant and aphid, cabbage caterpillar, The insect pests such as red spider have the characteristics that biodegradable, noresidue, nontoxic, can be used for desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis Prevent and treat pest and disease damage and root rot.
3, deep ploughing soil is conducive to Radix Isatidis root growth, avoids since the shallower generation continuous cropping of topsoil do not grow, disease pest The serious phenomenon of evil, causes the poor quality and low output of product.Pesticide grown can prevent and treat a variety of disease pests before planting in advance simultaneously Harmful generation.Having the effect of drought resisting, cold-resistant, implantation time is by the end of April, and at the beginning of 5 months, does not generate and bloom for the year, root system shape At lignifying, generation Radix Isatidis is of poor quality, the result of low output.
4, desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, due to weather arid, is easy to appear Blooming phenomenon, causes plate blue Root lignifying, seed quality are degenerated, variation.Radix Isatidis weakens pharmacological property, and lignifying can not be sliced.Therefore desert restoration of the ecosystem band kind Planting Radix Isatidis best planting time is to be advisable in the first tenday period of a month in late April to May.
5, desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, was not easy continuous cropping with 5 years and is preferred, the Radix Isatidis of continuous cropping, slow growth, easily Infecting for pest and disease damage and germ occurs.Form black bacterial plaque.And nutrient needed for the Radix Isatidis in soil can not be supplemented normally With supply, Radix Isatidis yield and effective component can all be reduced.Directly affect the benefit of plantation.Therefore the continuous plantation wheat of needs, Barley, corn, clover etc. are strong to absorb sunlight, and growth period is short, after being planted using above ground portion as the crops crop rotation of fruit, with 5 Year is advisable, and can plant Radix Isatidis again.
6, unconcerned restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, because in the evening in period of plantation, can plough at the beginning of 3 months, applies fertilizer, rake Flat, plastic film mulch.Then the quick growers such as cumin, red bean are first interplanted, plant 0.3~0.5 kilogram with the mode of program request per acre.June It can be harvested at the beginning of bottom~7 month.Good economic benefits can be obtained.After cumin harvest, Radix Isatidis can irrigate in right amount, once be chased after Fertilizer.Radix Isatidis is set to enter growth animated period.Before entering winter frozen ground, the digging work of Radix Isatidis is carried out.Large size can be used to drag Machine drawing Chinese medicine sieve carries out operation.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical solution of the present invention is more clearly understood, example, carries out into one the present invention with reference to embodiments Step is described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein, the examples are only for explaining the invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
This law invention is a kind of method that desert restoration of the ecosystem band plants Radix Isatidis, be the described method comprises the following steps:
S1 site preparation repairs the earth's surface of the desert;
The processing of the arable land S2, deep ploughs to the desert after reparation;
S3 drug-treated imposes drug to the soil surface after deep ploughing;
S4 machinery planting after plastic covered;
S5 fertilising;
S6 mechanical harvesting.
Match it should be noted that choosing farmyard manure in the S1 with the common wild plant Sophora alopecuroide with lupin alkaloids Conjunction is uniformly sprinkling upon desert earth's surface, is advisable per acre with 1000~1500 kilograms;
It should be noted that soil surface sprinkling sophora alapecuroides and nicotine, tree-of-heaven after deep ploughing extract in the S3 The Biocidal pesticide that object, plants essential oil and oligosaccharide active skull cap components are prepared.
It should be noted that in the S4, with 120 centimetres of breadth, thick 0.01 millimeter of black film full-film covering, film at the beginning of 3 months The soil of 1 cm thick of upper cover;Mulch both sides are compact with soil;Manually hill-drop drill sows 10 centimetres of line-spacing, and seed level is 2~3 centimetres;First Cumin, red bean quick grower are interplanted, plants 0.3~0.5 kilogram with the mode of program request per acre, then by the end of April to using at the beginning of 5 months Artificial hill-drop drill sows Radix Isatidis seed, and 10 centimetres of line-spacing, seed level is 2~3 centimetres, in order to irrigate conveniently, using 1 film, 6~8 row Submembrane drip irrigation technology program request, mulch 1.4~2M of breadth, 3 kgs/acre to 4 kgs/acre of the amount of sowing.
It should be noted that in the S5, the area of common mountainous region or flood irrigation, apply high-quality farmyard manure 1000~ 1500 kgs/acre, 40~50 kgs/acre of compounding application of bicarbonate diammonium;30~40 kgs/acre of calcium superphosphate, urea 5~10 Kg/acre, 10~20 kgs/acre of phosphorus diammonium.
It should be noted that 1.2~1.8 meters of " embedded shake is hung in excavation using large tractor in the S6 Sieve " formula digger is harvested, is then dried, and except soil, removes sundries, pure do can pack.
It should be further noted that the embedded travelling sieve is one kind specifically for rhizomes such as Radix Isatidis, potatoes The machinery of crop harvesting.By being shaken on grating plate through parsing again after deep-cutting, it is detached from soil, isolates rhizome product.The machine Work efficiency is high for tool, and equipment is simple to operation, is especially suitable for the root crop harvesting of desert hills band.
Embodiment
Step 1, site preparation.Once irrigated before entering the winter or the beginning of spring sowing before once irrigated, ground can enter When mechanical, the farmyard manure that will be possible to use equably is dispersed in ground surface, is advisable per acre with 1000~1500 kilograms, then, uses Large tractor is deep ploughed one time, and soil top sprinkling 58% Mancozeb, 600~800 times of liquid, 800 times of 70% Bravo are being turned over The medicaments such as liquid, 28% 600 times of liquid of metalaxyl spray, and are then raked with tractor, and causing loosing soil effect to reach can sow i.e. It can.
Step 2, mechanical planting after plastic covered.Using 1 film, 6-8 row submembrane drip irrigation technology program request, mulch 1.4-2M of breadth sows 3 kgs/acre to 4 kgs/acre of amount;
Step 3, condition allows that under-film drip irrigation can be used, and if it is common mountainous region, high-quality agriculture is applied in the area of flood irrigation 1000~1500 kgs/acre of family's fertilizer, 40~50 kgs/acre of compounding application of bicarbonate diammonium;30~40 kilograms of calcium superphosphate/ Mu, 5~10 kgs/acre of urea, 10~20 kgs/acre of phosphorus diammonium.
Step 4, mechanical harvesting.Using large tractor hang 1.2~1.8 meters " embedded travelling sieve " formula diggers into Row harvesting.
For those skilled in the art, it can make other each according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the protection model that all should belong to the claims in the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method of desert restoration of the ecosystem band plantation Radix Isatidis, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
S1 site preparation repairs the earth's surface of the desert;Specifically: once irrigated before entering the winter or the beginning of spring sowing before It is once irrigated, ground is applied fertilizer when can enter mechanical, and when fertilising chooses farmyard manure and has the general of lupin alkaloids Logical wild plant Sophora alopecuroide cooperation is uniformly sprinkling upon desert earth's surface, and 1000~1500 kilograms per acre;
The processing of the arable land S2, deep ploughs to the desert after reparation;
S3 drug-treated imposes drug to the soil surface after deep ploughing: soil surface after deep ploughing sprinkling sophora alapecuroides with The Biocidal pesticide that nicotine, heaven tree extract, plants essential oil and oligosaccharide active skull cap components are prepared;
S4 machinery planting after plastic covered;With 120 centimetres of breadth, thick 0.01 millimeter of black film full-film covering, 1 cm thick of film upper cover at the beginning of 3 months Soil;Mulch both sides are compact with soil;Manually hill-drop drill sows 10 centimetres of line-spacing, and seed level is 2~3 centimetres;First interplant cumin, small Beans quick grower plants 0.3~0.5 kilogram with the mode of program request per acre, then by the end of April to manually hill-drop drill at the beginning of 5 months Radix Isatidis seed is sowed, 10 centimetres of line-spacing, seed level is 2~3 centimetres, in order to irrigate conveniently, using 1 film, 6~8 row under-film drip irrigation skill Art program request, mulch 1.4~2M of breadth, 3 kgs/acre to 4 kgs/acre of the amount of sowing;
S5 fertilising;1000~1500 kgs/acre of high-quality farmyard manure, compounding application are applied in the area in common mountainous region or flood irrigation 40~50 kgs/acre of bicarbonate diammonium, 30~40 kgs/acre of calcium superphosphate, 5~10 kgs/acre of urea, phosphorus diammonium 10~20 Kg/acre;
S6 mechanical harvesting;Excavation is adopted using the embedded travelling sieve formula digger that large tractor hangs 1.2~1.8 meters It receives, is then dried, except soil, remove sundries, pure do can pack.
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CN109757326A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 甘肃农业大学 Northern Radix Isatidis under-film drip irrigation Water Saving and High Yielding Irrigation Model method
CN114402932A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-04-29 新疆农业科学院玛纳斯农业试验站 High-yield and high-efficiency ecological cultivation technical mode for isatis tinctoria

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CN104756705A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-08 防城港市防城区盛丰红衣花生专业合作社 Planting method of peanut with red membrane
CN105027912A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-11 江苏农牧科技职业学院 Cultivation method for interplanting officinal cape jasmines and radix isatidis

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