CN105435279B - A kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower - Google Patents
A kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
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- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
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- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
- A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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Abstract
The present invention relates to deodorant application field, more particularly to a kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is prepared including deodorant, equipment is installed, flushing liquor is circulated to prepare, sprinkling and dressing and supplement step, it is an object of the invention to provide the deodorizing method that a kind of compound deodorizer coordinates washing deodorizing tower, prepare a kind of high-efficiency deodorant, and used cooperatively with washing deodorizing tower, both it can realize that the circulation sprinkling of deodorant was utilized, again can be by reagent spray into small particulate, can fully it be reacted with foul smell molecule, good deodorizing effect can either be reached, the usage amount of deodorant can be saved to greatest extent again.
Description
Technical field
Coordinate the deodorization side of washing deodorizing tower the present invention relates to deodorant application field, more particularly to a kind of compound deodorizer
Method.
Background technology
China's domestic waste year output is about 1.4 hundred million tons, in addition to small part burning, compost or recycling, and 80%
Refuse landfill is transported to above carries out landfill disposal；In one period from now on, sanitary landfills processing will be China city
The basic mode of domestic rubbish disposal.Sanitary landfills is as current most common waste disposal method, and there is also many pollutions
Problem, a large amount of percolates produced during particularly filling, if do not dealt carefully with, can make to the water body and soil of surrounding
Into severe contamination.
Percolate be rubbish during stacking and landfill through microorganism decomposition, rain drop erosion and surface water, underground
Water soaks and is percolated high concentrated organic wastewater out, and ammonia and hydrogen sulfide containing high concentration cause refuse landfill and week
While stink to high heaven, severe contamination environment, and influence the normal life of nearby residents；Due to the limitation of manpower and materials, current big portion
The percolate for dividing refuse landfill is all to be incorporated to municipal sewage treatment pipeline again after simple pretreatment or flow directly into city
City's sewage disposal system is handled together, and the foul smell in percolate is not dealt with, and causes refuse landfill stench incomparable, institute
Deodorizing process with, percolate is to ensure that rubbish is long-term, the key of safe disposal；The main feature of percolate and processing are difficult
Point is exactly that its ammonia nitrogen and concentration of hydrogen sulfide are high, therefore, researches and develops a kind of steady quality, effect protrusion and energy the compound of fast deodorization and removes
Smelly dose, and it is extremely urgent come the odor pollution for solving the problems, such as conventional garbage percolate to combine advanced supporting deodorizing device.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the deodorizing method that a kind of compound deodorizer coordinates washing deodorizing tower, prepare a kind of efficient
Deodorant, and used cooperatively with washing deodorizing tower, it can both realize that the circulation sprinkling of deodorant is utilized, again can be by reagent spray
Into small particulate, it can fully be reacted with foul smell molecule, good deodorizing effect can either be reached, again being capable of maximum limit
The usage amount of the saving deodorant of degree.
In order to realize the above object the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of compound deodorizer coordinates washing deodorizing tower
Deodorizing method, it comprises the following steps：
1., deodorant is prepared, by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution according to 1:3 ratio mixing is sub-packed in modeling
Anaerobic fermentation 5-9d is sealed in charging basket and obtains compound deodorizer；
Wherein microbial fermentation solution by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to
1~4：2~6： 5~25：1~4：1 ~ 2 ratio inoculation mixed fermentation, is made through 60-84h aerobic fermentations；
2., equipment is installed, and the said equipment is arranged at pending liquid or gas collection, and make blow vent and liquid
The open butt joint of body or gas collection；
3., circulate the preparation of flushing liquor, first toward add in the spray tank of king-towers at different levels deodorant that 1. step prepare with
Water, and the ratio of the two is 1:99；
4., spray, first pass through controller control air-introduced machine and introduce pending foul smell, then control to spray by controller
The uninterrupted operation of mist pump, and then fog-spray nozzle is uninterruptedly sprayed the flushing liquor particle of 80-150 μm of size, while controlling heating
Temperature is 24-36 DEG C in device control tower；
5., dressing and supplement, the flushing liquor in a spray tank were changed every 25-35 days, and pass through controller control manually
Nutrient pump processed supplements the dextrose broth for once accounting for spray tank Chinese medicine liquid volume 8-12% in every 10 days after sprinkling fluid exchange,
And detect that the pH value of flushing liquor in spray tank changes by automatic pH detecting systems, acid pump supplemental acid is controlled by controller
Liquid, makes the pH value in spray tank remain at 4.8-5.8.
It is preferred that, step is 1. in deodorant preparation steps, and the time of anaerobic fermentation is 7d, and the time of aerobic fermentation is 72h.
It is preferred that, step is 1. in deodorant preparation steps, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, the withered grass bud of microbial fermentation solution inoculation
The ratio of spore bacterium, Acetobacter pasteurianus and photosynthetic bacteria is 2：4：20：2：1, and lactic acid bacteria includes lactobacillus fermenti, secondary cheese breast
Bacillus, corn lactobacillus.
It is preferred that, step is 1. in deodorant preparation steps, and plant deodorization extract is by following raw materials according according to following mass parts
It is mixed：10 parts of extract solution A；10 parts of extract solution B；1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract；1 part of eucalyptus oil；2 parts of yucca extracts；1 part of mountain
Flos Camelliae Japonicae extract；1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e；1 part of Tea Polyphenols；6 parts of surfactants；65 parts of water；1 part of matrine；1 portion of Dalmatian chrysanthemum
Extract；
Extract solution A preparation method is：First press 1-2：1-2：2-3：1-2：1-2 ratio weighs ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery
Dish, and by their co-grindings, 22-26h then is soaked with 40-60 DEG C of the water of 16-50 times of volume of raw material after co-grinding,
Filtered again, filter residue is repeated into immersion filtering 2 times, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and obtains
Extract solution A；
Extract solution B preparation method is：First press 1-3：1-3：1-3：1-3：1-3：2-4：1-3：2-4：2-4：1-3：1-3：
2-4：2-4：2-4：3-5 ratios weigh capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, the moon
Osmanthus, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree, and by their co-grindings, then with 16-50 times of volume of raw material after co-grinding
40-60% ethanol soaks 22-26h, then is filtered, and filter residue is repeated into immersion filtering 2 times, filtrate and Initial Soak after filtering
Filtrate mixing after filtering, ethanol therein is reclaimed by way of distillation, extract solution B is obtained.
It is preferred that, the dividing plate of washing deodorizing tower is made up of polyhedron empty ball material.
It is preferred that, described dividing plate is divided into one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates, and the top of one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates is equal
It is provided with spray equipment.
It is preferred that, described spray equipment includes being uniformly arranged on the fog-spray nozzle being connected above dividing plate and with atomizing pump.
It is preferred that, dehydration device includes being arranged on the one-level dehydration device and outlet above two grades of dividing plate top sprayer units
Two grades of dehydration devices at mouthful；And king-tower main body is in the side surface part of the top of one-level dividing plate, two grades of dividing plates and one-level dehydration device
Position offers access hole.
It is preferred that, 6. it also include step, and dividing plates at different levels, dehydration device at different levels were checked by access hole every 1-2 months
With the service condition of fog-spray nozzle, and every 2 years change a dividing plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the compound deodorizer prepared in deodorizing method of the present invention, its microbial portion mainly passes through the growth metabolism of itself
And the metabolite produced decomposes the NH in rubbish3、H2S and other sulfur-bearings, nitrogen volatility foul smell, and suppress the growth of spoilage organisms
Breeding, can reduce the generation of foul smell from source, reach permanent sustainable deodorizing effect.Contain energy in the compound deodorizer
Decompose saccharomycete, the lactic acid bacteria of foul smell（Including lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paracasei and corn lactobacillus）, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria, can be rooted in rubbish rapidly after sprinkling, form stable microecosystem, utilize rubbish
Organic matter in rubbish maintains the growth and breeding of microorganism, and microorganism continuously can decompose foul smell, be converted into own growth
Foul smell is converted into odorless material by the nutriment that needs, reaches the deodorizing effect of long-term sustainable；Lactic acid bacteria and Pasteur's vinegar
The lactic acid and acetic acid that bacillus produces can maintain a stable sour environment, suppress the growth of spoilage organisms, eradicate smelly from source
The generation of gas；
Foul smell mainly by adsorbing foul smell or being reacted with foul smell molecule, is changed into no sordes by plant extracts part
Matter, reaches deodorizing effect rapidly and efficiently.With the addition of in the complexing agent can remove the various plants extract of foul smell, energy after sprinkling
Foul smell molecule in rapid absorption environment, is transformed into odorless material, so as to reach the effect of fast deodorization；
It plant extracts is added to the compound deodorizer obtained in microbial fermentation solution can pass on microorganism and for a long time may be used
Lasting deodorant predominant, the characteristics of plant deodorization liquid fast deodorization can be passed on again meets market and removed to rapidly and efficiently sustainable
Smelly requirement.
2nd, deodorization agent method of the invention uses cooperatively deodorant and washing deodorizing tower, can both realize following for deodorant
Ring spray is free and easy to be used, and can fully be reacted, can either reach with foul smell molecule by reagent spray into small particulate again
Good deodorizing effect, the usage amount of deodorant can be saved to greatest extent again.
3rd, dressing of the invention and supplement step, can remain the pH value of spray tank between 4.8-5.8, and then make
Deodorant liquid reaches best deodorizing effect, while by adding nutrient solution and dressing, make all the time microbe colony in decoction and
Active components of plants keeps stable, reaches optimal deodorizing effect.
4th, bacillus subtilis is added in the compound deodorizer prepared, changes existing microbial deodorant many with yeast
The non-bacillus such as bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, actinomyces, photosynthetic bacteria is the present situation of effective bacterium.Its produce gemma, secretion enzyme and
Various metabolites can accelerate the degraded of rubbish, suppress the growth of spoilage organisms and fly, ensured that effective viable bacteria of deodorant is dense
Degree and stable flora ratio, keep the stabilization of product.
5th, deodorizing method of the invention makes the plant extracts part of the compound deodorizer come also containing with suppression
The matrine of the noxious plants such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and killing ability and the Dalmatian chrysanthemum with fly eradication repelling effect
Extract, sterilization fly eradication ability is had concurrently while guarantee plant deodorant efficient deodorizing effect.
6th, dividing plate is made of polyhedron empty ball material, and polyhedron empty ball has great specific surface area, can be adsorbed more
Deodorant liquid, thus with more preferable deodorizing effect, scrubbing tower also has heater, and temperature in tower can be made to maintain 24 ~ 36
DEG C, be conducive to the growth of microorganism, so as to ensure efficient deodorizing effect.
7th, the classification of dividing plate and dehydration device is set, and can be very good further to improve deodorizing effect, while also can be more preferable
The gas that enters in next stage king-tower of guarantee and the purification gas of gas outlet discharge do not contain moisture, and then ensure foul smell point
Son will not adsorb in water and then be not left in breather pipe or be discharged with purification gas, improve the effect of deodorization.
8th, 6. step is detected and exchonge step, and fog-spray nozzle, dividing plate and dehydration device can be made to keep good working order,
The situation for greatly eliminating the removal effect that foul smell is influenceed because of equipment fault occurs.
Embodiment
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, specific reality below to the present invention
The mode of applying elaborates.Many details are elaborated in the following description to fully understand the present invention.But this
Invention can be implemented with being much different from other modes described here, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the present invention
Similar improvement is done in the case of intension, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The following is specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, and it comprises the following steps：
1., deodorant is prepared, by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution according to 1:3 ratio mixing is sub-packed in modeling
Anaerobic fermentation 9d is sealed in charging basket to be made；
Wherein microbial fermentation solution by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to
1：6： 5：4：1 ratio inoculation mixed fermentation, is made through 84h aerobic fermentations；
Wherein plant extracts is by 10 parts of extract solution A；10 parts of extract solution B；1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract；1 part of eucalyptus oil；2 parts of silks
Blue extract；1 part of camellia flower extract；1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e；1 part of Tea Polyphenols；6 parts of surfactants；65 parts of water；1 part of hardship
Join alkali；1 part of pyrethrum extract is mixed；
Extract solution A's is prepared as：First according to 1：2：2：2：1 mass ratio weighs ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery, and by it
Co-grinding, then 22h is soaked with 60 DEG C of water of 16 times of volumes of raw material after co-grinding, then filtered, by filter residue
Immersion filtering 2 times is repeated, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and obtains extract solution A；
Extract solution B's is prepared as, first according to 1：3：1：3：1：4：1：4：2：3：1：4：2：4：3 mass ratio weigh capsicum,
Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree, and will
Their co-grindings, then soak 26h with 40% ethanol of 50 times of volumes of raw material after co-grinding, then are filtered, by filter residue
Immersion filtering 2 times is repeated, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and is reclaimed wherein by way of distillation
Ethanol, obtain extract solution B；
2., equipment is installed, and the said equipment is arranged at pending liquid or gas collection, and make blow vent and liquid
The open butt joint of body or gas collection；
3., circulate the preparation of flushing liquor, first toward add in the spray tank of king-towers at different levels deodorant that 1. step prepare with
Water, and the ratio of the two is 1:99；
4., spray, first pass through controller control air-introduced machine and introduce pending foul smell, then control to spray by controller
The uninterrupted operation of mist pump, and then fog-spray nozzle is uninterruptedly sprayed the flushing liquor particle of 80 μm of sizes, while controlling heater
Temperature is 36 DEG C in control tower；
5., dressing and supplement, the flushing liquor in a spray tank were changed every 25 days, and control battalion by controller manually
Nutrient solution pump supplements the dextrose broth for once accounting for spray tank Chinese medicine liquid volume 12% in every 10 days after sprinkling fluid exchange, and passes through
The pH value change of flushing liquor, controls acid pump to supplement acid solution, makes medicine by controller in automatic pH detecting systems detection spray tank
PH value in liquid case remains at 4.8-5.8；
6., detect and change, dividing plates at different levels, dehydration device at different levels and fog-spray nozzle are checked by access hole every 2 months
Service condition, and changed a dividing plate every 2 years.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, and it comprises the following steps：
1., deodorant is prepared, by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution according to 1:3 ratio mixing is sub-packed in modeling
Anaerobic fermentation 5d is sealed in charging basket to be made；
Wherein microbial fermentation solution by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to
4：2： 25：1：2 ratio inoculation mixed fermentation, is made through 60h aerobic fermentations；
Wherein plant extracts is by 10 parts of extract solution A；10 parts of extract solution B；1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract；1 part of eucalyptus oil；2 parts of silks
Blue extract；1 part of camellia flower extract；1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e；1 part of Tea Polyphenols；6 parts of surfactants；65 parts of water；1 part of hardship
Join alkali；1 part of pyrethrum extract is mixed；
Extract solution A's is prepared as：First according to 2：1：3：1：2 mass ratio weighs ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery, and by it
Co-grinding, then 26h is soaked with 40 DEG C of water of 50 times of volumes of raw material after co-grinding, then filtered, by filter residue
Immersion filtering 2 times is repeated, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and obtains extract solution A；
Extract solution B's is prepared as, first according to 3：1：3：1：3：2：3：2：3：1：3：2：4：2：5 mass ratio weigh capsicum,
Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree, and will
Their co-grindings, then soak 22h with 60% ethanol of 16 times of volumes of raw material after co-grinding, then are filtered, by filter residue
Immersion filtering 2 times is repeated, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and is reclaimed wherein by way of distillation
Ethanol, obtain extract solution B；
2., equipment is installed, and the said equipment is arranged at pending liquid or gas collection, and make blow vent and liquid
The open butt joint of body or gas collection；
3., circulate the preparation of flushing liquor, first toward add in the spray tank of king-towers at different levels deodorant that 1. step prepare with
Water, and the ratio of the two is 1:99；
4., spray, first pass through controller control air-introduced machine and introduce pending foul smell, then control to spray by controller
The uninterrupted operation of mist pump, and then fog-spray nozzle is uninterruptedly sprayed the flushing liquor particle of 150 μm of sizes, while controlling heater
Temperature is 24 DEG C in control tower；
5., dressing and supplement, the flushing liquor in a spray tank were changed every 35 days, and control battalion by controller manually
Nutrient solution pump supplements the dextrose broth for once accounting for spray tank Chinese medicine liquid volume 8% in every 10 days after sprinkling fluid exchange, and by certainly
The pH value change of flushing liquor, controls acid pump to supplement acid solution, makes decoction by controller in dynamic pH detecting systems detection spray tank
PH value in case remains at 4.8-5.8；
6., detect and change, dividing plates at different levels, dehydration device at different levels and fog-spray nozzle are checked by access hole every 1 month
Service condition, and changed a dividing plate every 2 years.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, and it comprises the following steps：
1., deodorant is prepared, by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution according to 1:3 ratio mixing is sub-packed in modeling
Anaerobic fermentation 7d is sealed in charging basket to be made；
Wherein microbial fermentation solution by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to
2：4： 20：2：1 ratio inoculation mixed fermentation, is made through 72h aerobic fermentations；
Wherein plant extracts is by 10 parts of extract solution A；10 parts of extract solution B；1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract；1 part of eucalyptus oil；2 parts of silks
Blue extract；1 part of camellia flower extract；1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e；1 part of Tea Polyphenols；6 parts of surfactants；65 parts of water；1 part of hardship
Join alkali；1 part of pyrethrum extract is mixed；
Extract solution A's is prepared as：First according to 1.5：1.5：2.5：1.5：1.5 mass ratio weighs ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery
Dish, and by their co-grindings, 24h then is soaked with 50 DEG C of water of 35 times of volumes of raw material after co-grinding, then carried out
Filter, immersion filtering 2 times is repeated by filter residue, and the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and obtains extract solution A；
Extract solution B's is prepared as, first according to 2：2：2：2：2：3：2：3：3：2：2：3：3：3：4 mass ratio weigh capsicum,
Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay, Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree, and will
Their co-grindings, then soak 24h with 45% ethanol of 35 times of volumes of raw material after co-grinding, then are filtered, by filter residue
Immersion filtering 2 times is repeated, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and is reclaimed wherein by way of distillation
Ethanol, obtain extract solution B；
2., equipment is installed, and the said equipment is arranged at pending liquid or gas collection, and make blow vent and liquid
The open butt joint of body or gas collection；
3., circulate the preparation of flushing liquor, first toward add in the spray tank of king-towers at different levels deodorant that 1. step prepare with
Water, and the ratio of the two is 1:99；
4., spray, first pass through controller control air-introduced machine and introduce pending foul smell, then control to spray by controller
The uninterrupted operation of mist pump, and then fog-spray nozzle is uninterruptedly sprayed the flushing liquor particle of 120 μm of sizes, while controlling heater
Temperature is 30 DEG C in control tower；
5., dressing and supplement, the flushing liquor in a spray tank were changed every 30 days, and control battalion by controller manually
Nutrient solution pump supplements the dextrose broth for once accounting for spray tank Chinese medicine liquid volume 10% in every 10 days after sprinkling fluid exchange, and passes through
The pH value change of flushing liquor, controls acid pump to supplement acid solution, makes medicine by controller in automatic pH detecting systems detection spray tank
PH value in liquid case remains at 4.8-5.8；
6., detect and change, dividing plates at different levels, dehydration device at different levels and fog-spray nozzle are checked by access hole every 1.5 months
Service condition, and every 2 years change a dividing plate；
Experimental verification：
The deodorization prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, existing deodorant artificial spray, the present invention
Agent artificial spray and existing deodorant the mode such as use to be carried out to situation identical percolate pair using present invention washing deodorizing tower
Than experiment, and distinguished label 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 groups；The result drawn such as following table：
| Group | Ammonia removal rate | Hydrogen sulfide removal rate | Odor concentration is reduced | Deodorant usage amount |
| 1 | 95.5% | 94.8% | 91% | 1L/d |
| 2 | 96.2% | 95.2% | 91.5% | 1L/d |
| 3 | 97.8% | 96% | 93% | 1L/d |
| 4 | 83% | 72% | 73% | 60L/d |
| 5 | 90% | 82% | 84% | 45L/d |
| 6 | 86% | 77% | 78% | 1L/d |
Drawn by above-mentioned experiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2, the application method of embodiment 3 are either in ammonia
It is better than contrast groups 1, contrast groups 2 and contrast groups 3 in terms of clearance, hydrogen sulfide removal rate and odor concentration decreasing value, and
And the amount of its deodorant used also will be well below contrast groups 1 and contrast 2, therefore it has broad application prospects；Simultaneously
The relatively existing deodorant of deodorant prepared using this method, even if using artificial spray, its deodorizing effect also will be more
It is excellent；Identical deodorant is all used, the deodorizing effect using the washing deodorizing tower of the present invention is also more excellent, while also a large amount of
Save the consumption of deodorant.
The present invention can be used for the deodorization of any collectable foul smell, such as percolate sewage disposal, Industry Waste
Gas, refuse classification center etc., as long as foul smell, which is collected, can just use equipment and deodorizing method of the invention.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment institute inherently
Key element.
Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example
It is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention.Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make it is some improve, retouching or change, can also be by
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined by rights；These improve retouching, change or combined, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical scheme directly applies to other occasions, be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of compound deodorizer coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps：
1., deodorant is prepared, by plant deodorization extract and microbial fermentation solution according to 1:3 ratio mixing is sub-packed in Plastic Drum
Middle sealing anaerobic fermentation 5-9d obtains compound deodorizer；
Wherein microbial fermentation solution by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Pasteur's acetobacter and photosynthetic bacteria according to 1 ~
4：2~6： 5~25：1~4：1 ~ 2 ratio inoculation mixed fermentation, is made through 60-84h aerobic fermentations；
2., equipment install, by the said equipment be arranged on pending liquid or gas collection at, and make blow vent and liquid or
The open butt joint of gas collection；
3. the preparation of flushing liquor, is circulated, first toward the deodorant and water that 1. addition step prepares in the spray tank of king-towers at different levels, and
The ratio of the two is 1:99；
4., spray, first pass through controller control air-introduced machine and introduce pending foul smell, atomizing pump is then controlled by controller
Uninterrupted operation, and then fog-spray nozzle is uninterruptedly sprayed the flushing liquor particle of 80-150 μm of size, while controlling heater
Temperature is 24-36 DEG C in control tower；
5., dressing and supplement, the flushing liquor in a spray tank were changed every 25-35 days, and control battalion by controller manually
Nutrient solution pump supplements the dextrose broth for once accounting for spray tank Chinese medicine liquid volume 8-12% in every 10 days after sprinkling fluid exchange, and leads to
The pH value change of flushing liquor in automatic pH detecting systems detection spray tank is crossed, controls acid pump to supplement acid solution by controller, makes
PH value in spray tank remains at 4.8-5.8.
2. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that step
Suddenly 1. in deodorant preparation steps, the time of anaerobic fermentation is 7d, and the time of aerobic fermentation is 72h.
3. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that step
Suddenly 1. in deodorant preparation steps, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, the Acetobacter pasteurianus of microbial fermentation solution inoculation
Ratio with photosynthetic bacteria is 2：4：20：2：1, and lactic acid bacteria includes lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus paracasei, corn lactobacillus.
4. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that step
Suddenly 1. in deodorant preparation steps, plant deodorization extract is mixed by following raw materials according according to following mass parts：10 parts of extractions
Liquid A；10 parts of extract solution B；1 part of Flos Caryophylli extract；1 part of eucalyptus oil；2 parts of yucca extracts；1 part of camellia flower extract；1 portion of ginkgo
Leaf extract；1 part of Tea Polyphenols；6 parts of surfactants；65 parts of water；1 part of matrine；1 part of pyrethrum extract；
Extract solution A preparation method is：First press 1-2：1-2：2-3：1-2：1-2 ratio weighs ginger, green onion, garlic, coriander, celery,
And by their co-grindings, 22-26h then is soaked with 40-60 DEG C of the water of 16-50 times of volume of raw material after co-grinding, then
Filtered, filter residue is repeated into immersion filtering 2 times, the filtrate after the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak mixes, and is carried
Take liquid A；
Extract solution B preparation method is：First press 1-3：1-3：1-3：1-3：1-3：2-4：1-3：2-4：2-4：1-3：1-3：2-4：
2-4：2-4：3-5 ratios weigh capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, anise, rose, peppermint, jasmine, orange tangerine, shaddock, lemon, bay,
Chinese ilex, pine needle, aloe, camphor tree, and by their co-grindings, then with the 40- of 16-50 times of volume of raw material after co-grinding
60% ethanol soaks 22-26h, then is filtered, and filter residue is repeated into immersion filtering 2 times, and the filtrate after filtering is filtered with Initial Soak
Filtrate mixing afterwards, ethanol therein is reclaimed by way of distillation, extract solution B is obtained.
5. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 1 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that wash
The dividing plate for washing deodorizing tower is made up of polyhedron empty ball material.
6. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 5 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that institute
The dividing plate stated, which is divided into above one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates, and one-level dividing plate and two grades of dividing plates, is provided with spray equipment.
7. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 6 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that institute
The spray equipment stated includes being uniformly arranged on the fog-spray nozzle being connected above dividing plate and with atomizing pump.
8. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 7 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that de-
Water installations include being arranged on the one-level dehydration device above two grades of dividing plate top sprayer units and the dehydration dress of two grades at gas outlet
Put；And sideway stance of the king-tower main body in the top of one-level dividing plate, two grades of dividing plates and one-level dehydration device offers access hole.
9. a kind of compound deodorizer according to claim 8 coordinates the deodorizing method of washing deodorizing tower, it is characterised in that it
Also include step 6., check the use feelings of dividing plates at different levels, dehydration device at different levels and fog-spray nozzle by access hole every 1-2 months
Condition, and changed a dividing plate every 2 years.
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| CN106914128A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-04 | 中林山水（北京）生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biological deodorant and preparation method thereof |
| CN107098482A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-29 | 宁波生美环保科技有限公司 | water purifying agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN107617330A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-23 | 无锡盛雅生物科技有限公司佛山分公司 | Microbial bacterial agent for deodorization and preparation method thereof |
| CN109173703A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南百宜牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of pig house special bio deodorant and its application method |
| CN110404096A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-05 | 厦门市民安创享实业有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning biological agent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104436262A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江拜因诺生物科技有限公司 | Microbial air deodorant |
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