CN105432414A

CN105432414A - Planting method of Liangping pomelos

Info

Publication number: CN105432414A
Application number: CN201510933170.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵明文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-12-15
Filing date: 2015-12-15
Publication date: 2016-03-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of Liangping pomelos. The planting method includes the following steps of 1, carrying out deep ploughing, wherein deep ploughing is carried out in planting holes, and organic fertilizer, cow manure and plant ash are applied; 2, carrying out transplanting, wherein organic matter permeating pipes are annularly and evenly placed along tree roots before transplanting, reinforcing treatment is carried out, and one end of each organic matter permeating pipe extends to the ground after transplanting; 3, carrying out fertilizer injection and watering on tree body deep roots, wherein fertilizer is injected to the tree roots through the organic matter permeating pipes every 3 months and is prepared from urea, farmyard manure and water, and the tree roots are watered through the organic matter permeating pipes once every 5-15 days; 4, carrying out fruit bagging, wherein Liangping pomelos are bagged in the fruit setting period of Liangping pomelos, and a nutrient solution is applied to leaf surfaces at joints of Liangping pomelo fruits and branches and leaves. According to the method, the yield of Liangping pomelos is increased through pesticide injection of the tree body deep roots, watering and fruit bagging, Liangping pomelo juice sacs are bright and light yellow, tender and juicy with pomace easy to melt, and strong sweet like honey, the quality of Liangping pomelos is good, and the income of farmers is increased.

Description

The implantation methods of crack in beam

Technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of lupulus, grape, fruit tree or similar trees, specifically relate to a kind of implantation methods of crack in beam.

Background technology

Crack in beam, after fruit Frost's Descent, (by the end of October) is ripe, oblate paramount oblateness, and fruit shape is attractive in appearance, golden yellow color, skin glimmer sliding, and pericarp fragrance is strong, easily peels off.Pulp is yellowish sparkling and crystal-clear, fragrant and sweet moist, delicacyization slag, thick-flavor, nutritious, there is the good reputation of " natural can ", detect according to Southwestern University, fruit is large, weigh 1000 ~ 1500g or larger, fruit pushes up plano-concave, base of fruit nick enters, there are many obvious or unconspicuous radial furrows, pericarp is golden yellow bright-coloured, skin glimmer is sliding easily to be peeled off, tool is felt well the strong fragrance of the heart, oil vacuole circle is flat, flesh lobe 14 ~ 19 lobe, semicircle or kidney shape, more easily peel off, juice born of the same parents are bright faint yellow, delicate succulence, change slag, the dense sweet tool honey taste of taste, micro-tool fragrance, when common fruits/plant is plucked, slightly be with bitter numb taste, disappear through storage after-ripening peculiar smell.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of crack in beam, the implantation methods of this crack in beam by the injection of tree body dark root, water and the mode of the outer bagging of fruit, improve the survival rate of crack in beam, the output of raising crack in beam is high, crack in beam juice born of the same parents are bright faint yellow, delicate succulence, changes slag, the dense sweet tool honey taste of taste, the quality better of crack in beam, improves the income of peasant.

For achieving the above object, the implantation methods of a kind of crack in beam of the present invention, its step is as follows:

(1) plough deeply: at fertile soil with on the orchard had abundant water resources, plough deeply at kind of a plant hole, dark about 50 ~ 60cm, organic fertilizer material, cow dung, ash;

(2) transplant: in 2 ~ March, being transplanted to planting in plant hole by sapling, evenly being placed by penetrating for organic matter pipe, and carry out consolidation process before transplanting along tree root ring-type by 2 ~ 3 meters of spacing in the rows, after transplanting, one end of the penetrating pipe of organic matter extends on ground;

(3) set body dark root note fertilizer, water: within every 3 months, inject fertilizer by the penetrating pipe of organic matter to usage tree root, described fertilizer comprises urea, farmyard manure and water, within every 5 ~ 15 days, is watered once by the penetrating pipe of organic matter to tree root.

(4) the outer bagging of fruit: in the crack in beam setting phase, bagging outside crack in beam, applies nutrient solution by crack in beam fruit with blade face, branches and leaves junction.

Further, in step 1) in, described organic manure is set to cow dung and pond sludge mixture.

Further, in step 1) in, described pond sludge is set to lotus root pool mud, and the mixed proportion of described cow dung and pond sludge is set to 1: 2 ~ 1: 4.

Further, in step 4) in, described nutrient solution comprises ginger juice, sugar and water.

Further, the ratio setting of described ginger juice, sugar and water is 1: 3: 6.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The implantation methods of crack in beam of the present invention by the injection of tree body dark root, water and the mode of the outer bagging of fruit, the output of raising crack in beam is high, and crack in beam juice born of the same parents are bright faint yellow, delicate succulence, changes slag, the dense sweet tool honey taste of taste, the quality better of crack in beam, improves the income of peasant.

Embodiment

The implantation methods of a kind of crack in beam of the present invention, its step is as follows:

(1) plough deeply: on the fruit mountain of subacidity or basic soil, plough deeply at kind of a plant hole, dark about 50 ~ 60cm, organic fertilizer material, in step 1) in, described organic manure is set to cow dung and pond sludge mixture, preferred described pond sludge is set to lotus root pool mud, the mixed proportion of described cow dung and pond sludge is set to 1: 1 ~ 1: 3, the present embodiment is by being set to cow dung and pond sludge mixture by organic manure, improve fertilizer not only can to crack in beam seedling, and can pond sludge mixture and cow dung medium trace element high, especially iron content is high, sick and the yellow of crack in beam seedling can be avoided, the mixed proportion of this organic manure can improve the availability of organic manure and reduce fertilising cost.

(2) transplant: grafting survival 2 years crack in beam seedlings, plant 50 ~ 80 strains according to mu to plant, preferred in 2 ~ March, sapling is transplanted to planting in plant hole by 2 ~ 3 meters of spacing in the rows, before transplanting, penetrating for organic matter pipe is evenly placed along tree root ring-type, and carry out consolidation process, after transplanting, one end of the penetrating pipe of organic matter extends on ground.

(3) injection of tree body dark root is adopted: within every 3 months, inject fertilizer by the penetrating pipe of organic matter to usage tree root, described fertilizer comprises urea, farmyard manure and water, within every 5 ~ 15 days, water once by the penetrating pipe of organic matter to tree root, the requirement that crack in beam is cultivated in Nanchuan is very high, one is weather, one is soil, must fertile soil and having abundant water resources.

(4) nutrient solution is executed: in the crack in beam setting phase, bagging outside crack in beam, nutrient solution is applied with blade face, branches and leaves junction by crack in beam fruit, applying nutrient solution in addition can insect pest above the pre-preventing peach of maximum area, preferred described nutrient solution comprises ginger juice, sugar and water, and the ratio setting of described ginger juice, sugar and water is 1: 3: 6.

What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims

1. an implantation methods for crack in beam, is characterized in that: its step is as follows:

2. the implantation methods of crack in beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 1) in, described organic manure is set to cow dung and pond sludge mixture.

3. the implantation methods of crack in beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 1) in, described pond sludge is set to lotus root pool mud, and the mixed proportion of described cow dung and pond sludge is set to 1: 2 ~ 1: 4.

4. the implantation methods of crack in beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 4) in, described nutrient solution comprises ginger juice, sugar and water.

5. the implantation methods of crack in beam as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the ratio setting of described ginger juice, sugar and water is 1: 3: 6.