CN105414040A - Multifunctional blueberry screening equipment - Google Patents
Multifunctional blueberry screening equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105414040A CN105414040A CN201510842579.0A CN201510842579A CN105414040A CN 105414040 A CN105414040 A CN 105414040A CN 201510842579 A CN201510842579 A CN 201510842579A CN 105414040 A CN105414040 A CN 105414040A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen plate
- receiver
- feed belt
- groove
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
- B65G2201/0211—Fruits and vegetables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses multifunctional blueberry screening equipment which comprises a screening machine body and a feeding device. A screening plate is transversely provided with a plurality of inclined grooves, and the width of the grooves ranges from 8 mm to 15 mm and is gradually increased from the high end to the low end along the screening plate. A first baffle and a second baffle are arranged above the two sides of the screening plate vertically. A feed inlet of each receiving disc is larger than a discharge outlet of the receiving disc. The multiple receiving discs are arranged on one side of the screening plate in sequence. Water pipes are arranged over the grooves and provided with a plurality of nozzles which are vertically downwards. Blueberries are conveyed onto the screening plate through a conveying belt from a feeding platform, roll towards the low end of the screening plate through cooperation of the screening plate and the grooves, and then move towards the low ends of the grooves in the grooves when rolling to the grooves fitting the blueberries in size, and meanwhile the blueberries are washed through water in the nozzles and enter the receiving discs finally, so that the blueberries are screened and washed mechanically and automatically, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical sieving machine, particularly the multi-functional blueberry screening installation of one.
Background technology
Blueberry one is low shrub, and short pin is wild, and particle is little, containing enriching anthocyanidin; The second is artificial culture blueberry, can grow to 240cm high, and fruit is comparatively large, and moisture is more, and anthocyanidin content is relatively on the low side.The Vaccinium plant of whole world distribution can reach more than 400 and plant, and originates in and main product to be otherwise known as American blueberry in the U.S..China's wild blueberry mainly produces on Changbai Mountain, Daxing'an Mountainrange and Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region.Just successfully carried out domestication's cultivation in recent years.The research of China to blueberry starts from early 1980s, is to be led by small berries research institute of Jilin Agriculture University to be introduced into blueberry research field, and first establishes blueberry industry production base.
Containing abundant nutritional labeling in Blueberry, have prevent that cranial nerve is aging, cardiac stimulant, anticancer, softening blood vessel, the function such as enhancing human organism immunity, nutritional labeling is high.Wherein, because blueberry is rich in benzoyl, anthocyanidin, Sodium Benzoate, has activation retina effect, can strengthen eyesight, prevents eyeball tired and enjoys and gaze at, one of five large healthy fruit that Ye Shi the World Food Programme is recommended.Because present blueberry all takes intensive plantation, therefore all waste time and energy in harvesting and screening, especially in screening, tradition all adopts artificial screening, but artificial screening efficiency is low, is difficult to avoid artificial screening to occur inaccurate phenomenon simultaneously.Therefore multi-functional blueberry screening installation is badly in need of in order to improve screening effeciency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide multi-functional blueberry screening installation, blueberry can be sieved fast and accurately.
Multi-functional blueberry screening installation, comprises screening machine main body and pay-off;
Described screening machine main body comprises screen plate, receiver, vibration motor and the uniform multiple vibrations springs be arranged under screen plate; Described screen plate is obliquely installed, the groove that described screen plate horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate, vertically arranges the first baffle plate and second baffle above the both sides of described screen plate; Described receiver is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described receiver is located at the side of screen plate, and the charging aperture of receiver is corresponding with the low side of groove; Described vibration motor is arranged on the outside of screen plate; Arrange water pipe directly over described groove, on each groove, an all corresponding water pipe, described water pipe is arranged multiple nozzle straight down;
Described pay-off comprises feeding table, drive pulley, the second driven pulley, feed belt and conveying motor, described feeding table is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table is set to outlet and near feed belt one end, described drive pulley and the second driven pulley are arranged on the two ends of feed belt, the output shaft of described conveying motor is connected with drive pulley, and the other end of described feed belt is near the high-end of screen plate and higher than screen plate.
Further, pay-off also comprises the first driven pulley be arranged between drive pulley and the second driven pulley, and described feed belt walks around drive pulley (13), the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley.
Further, the low side side of described screen plate arranges third gear plate;
Further, the charging aperture of described receiver is greater than the discharging opening of receiver, and the both sides of described receiver arrange baffle plate.
Further, the side of described screen plate is provided with multiple receiver successively.
Further, described feed belt is laid with several gussets along its traffic direction, each gusset is horizontally installed on feed belt, forms draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets, and the distance between adjacent two gussets is 8mm-15mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Multi-functional blueberry screening installation of the present invention, blueberry is transported on screen plate by feed belt from feeding table, the blueberry making to enter screen plate by the cooperation of groove of the screen plate that tilts and inclination rolls toward the low side of screen plate, when blueberry is rolled in the groove be applicable to its size, just from groove toward the low end motion of groove, water simultaneously in water pipe constantly sprays from nozzle, cleaning blueberry, finally enter in receiver, achieve mechanical grading cleaning blueberry, improve the efficiency of screening and cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional blueberry screening installation.
In accompanying drawing, 1-screen plate; 2-vibration motor, 3-groove; 4-receiver; 5-baffle plate; 6-third gear plate; 7-the first baffle plate; 8-second baffle; 9-vibrations spring; 10-feeding table; 11-conveying motor; 12-gusset; 13-drive pulley; 14-the first driven pulley; 15-the second driven pulley; 16-feed belt; 17-water pipe; 18-nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Multi-functional blueberry screening installation, comprises screening machine main body and pay-off.
Screening machine main body comprises screen plate 1 and receiver 4, vibration motor 2 and the uniform multiple vibrations springs 9 be arranged under screen plate 1.Vibration motor 2 is arranged on the outside of screen plate 1.Vibration motor 2 drives vibrations spring 9 ceaselessly to shake, and impels the blueberry on screen plate 1 down to move, avoids blueberry and pile up in screen plate 1.Screen plate 1 is obliquely installed, the groove 3 that screen plate 1 horizontally set some tilts, the width of groove 3 is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate 1, first baffle plate 7 and second baffle 8 are vertically set above the both sides of screen plate 1, receiver 4 is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, receiver 4 is located at the side of screen plate 1, and the charging aperture of receiver 4 is corresponding with the low side of groove 3.Arrange water pipe 17 directly over groove 3, on each groove 3, an all corresponding water pipe 17, water pipe 17 is arranged multiple nozzle 18 straight down.
Pay-off comprises feeding table 10, drive pulley 13, second driven pulley 15, feed belt 16 and conveying motor 11, feeding table 10 is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table 10 is set to outlet and near feed belt 16 one end, drive pulley 13 and the second driven pulley 15 are arranged on the two ends of feed belt 16, the output shaft of conveying motor 11 is connected with drive pulley 13, and the other end of feed belt 16 is near the high-end of screen plate 1 and higher than screen plate 1.
Pay-off also comprises the first driven pulley 14 be arranged between drive pulley 13 and the second driven pulley 15, and feed belt 16 walks around drive pulley 13, first driven pulley 14 and the second driven pulley 15.
The low side side of screen plate 1 arranges third gear plate 6, prevents blueberry from the low side landing of screen plate 1.
The charging aperture of receiver 4 is greater than the discharging opening of receiver 4, and the both sides of receiver 4 arrange baffle plate 5, prevents blueberry from skidding off from receiver 4 side.
The side of screen plate 1 is provided with multiple receiver 4 successively, can arrange as required, add practicality of the present invention and flexibility.
Feed belt 16 is laid with several gussets 12 along its traffic direction, each gusset 12 is horizontally installed on feed belt 16, form draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets 12, the distance between adjacent two gussets 12 is 8mm-15mm, is sent to screen plate 1 by blueberry by draw-in groove from feeding table.
Multi-functional blueberry screening installation of the present invention, blueberry 10 is transported on screen plate 1 by feed belt from feeding table, the blueberry being made to enter screen plate 1 by the cooperation of the screen plate 1 tilted and the groove 3 of inclination is rolled toward the low side of screen plate 1, simultaneously when blueberry is rolled in the groove 3 be applicable to its size, just from groove 3 toward the low end motion of groove 3, water in nozzle 18 constantly just goes out to clean blueberry, last blueberry enters in receiver 4, achieve mechanical material loading, screening and cleaning blueberry, also to having cleaned blueberry while improving screening effeciency, decrease hand labor.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. multi-functional blueberry screening installation, is characterized in that: comprise screening machine main body and pay-off;
Described screening machine main body comprises screen plate (1), receiver (4), vibration motor (2) and the uniform multiple vibrations springs (9) be arranged under screen plate (1); Described screen plate (1) is obliquely installed, the groove (3) that described screen plate (1) horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove (3) is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate (1), vertically arranges the first baffle plate (7) and second baffle (8) above the both sides of described screen plate (1); Described receiver (4) is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening; Described receiver (4) is located at the side of screen plate (1), and the charging aperture of receiver (4) is corresponding with the low side of groove (3); Described vibration motor (2) is arranged on the outside of screen plate (1); Arrange water pipe (17) directly over described groove (3), the upper all corresponding water pipe (17) of each groove (3), described water pipe (17) is arranged multiple nozzle (18) straight down;
Described pay-off comprises feeding table (10), drive pulley (13), second driven pulley (15), feed belt (16) and conveying motor (11), described feeding table (10) is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table (10) is set to outlet and near feed belt (16) one end, described drive pulley (13) and the second driven pulley (15) are arranged on the two ends of feed belt (16), the output shaft of described conveying motor (11) is connected with drive pulley (13), the other end of described feed belt (16) is near the high-end of screen plate (1) and higher than screen plate (1).
2. multi-functional blueberry screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first driven pulley (14) be arranged between drive pulley (13) and the second driven pulley (15), described feed belt (16) walks around drive pulley (13), the first driven pulley (14) and the second driven pulley (15).
3. multi-functional blueberry screening installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the low side side of described screen plate (1) arranges third gear plate (6).
4. multi-functional blueberry screening installation according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the charging aperture of described receiver (4) is greater than the discharging opening of receiver (4), and the both sides of described receiver (4) arrange baffle plate (5).
5. multi-functional blueberry screening installation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the side of described screen plate (1) is provided with multiple receiver (4) successively.
6. multi-functional blueberry screening installation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described feed belt (16) is laid with several gussets (12) along its traffic direction, each gusset (12) is horizontally installed on feed belt (16), form draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets (12), the distance between adjacent two gussets (12) is 8mm-15mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510842579.0A CN105414040A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Multifunctional blueberry screening equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510842579.0A CN105414040A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Multifunctional blueberry screening equipment |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105414040A true CN105414040A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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ID=55492834
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CN201510842579.0A Pending CN105414040A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Multifunctional blueberry screening equipment |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290223A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Masayuki Matsushita | Fruit sizer and sizing device |
CN101850337A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-10-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier |
CN204448598U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine |
CN204544827U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 陈炜杰 | Multiple-roll brush type potato hydro-peening screening plant |
CN204602689U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-02 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter |
-
2015
- 2015-11-29 CN CN201510842579.0A patent/CN105414040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290223A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Masayuki Matsushita | Fruit sizer and sizing device |
CN101850337A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-10-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier |
CN204448598U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine |
CN204602689U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-02 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter |
CN204544827U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 陈炜杰 | Multiple-roll brush type potato hydro-peening screening plant |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |