CN105396789A - Blueberry sorting mechanism - Google Patents
Blueberry sorting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105396789A CN105396789A CN201510842745.7A CN201510842745A CN105396789A CN 105396789 A CN105396789 A CN 105396789A CN 201510842745 A CN201510842745 A CN 201510842745A CN 105396789 A CN105396789 A CN 105396789A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen plate
- receiver
- plate
- blueberry
- baffle plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a blueberry sorting mechanism which comprises a screen plate and receiving trays, wherein screen plate is inclined; a plurality of inclined grooves are crosswise formed in the screen plate; the widths of the grooves are 8-15 mm and gradually increase from the high end to the lower end of the screen plate; a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are vertically arranged above two sides of the screen plate; the receiving trays are arranged on one side of the screen plate; the feed openings of the receiving trays correspond to the low ends of the grooves; a third baffle plate is arranged on one side of the low end of the screen plate; the feed openings of the receiving trays are larger than the discharge openings of the receiving trays; baffle plates are arranged on two sides of each receiving tray; and the receiving trays are arranged on one side of the screen plate in sequence. Blueberries are placed on the screen plate, the blueberries on the screen plate roll to the low end of the screen plate through the cooperation of the inclined screen plate and the inclined grooves, and meanwhile when the blueberries roll into the grooves corresponding to the blueberries in size, the blueberries move in the grooves to the low ends of the grooves and then enter the receiving trays. Therefore, mechanism blueberry screening is realized and the screening efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blueberry mechanical sieving machine, particularly a kind of blueberry sorting mechanism.
Background technology
Blueberry one is low shrub, and short pin is wild, and particle is little, containing enriching anthocyanidin; The second is artificial culture blueberry, can grow to 240cm high, and fruit is comparatively large, and moisture is more, and anthocyanidin content is relatively on the low side.The Vaccinium plant of whole world distribution can reach more than 400 and plant, and originates in and main product to be otherwise known as American blueberry in the U.S..China's wild blueberry mainly produces on Changbai Mountain, Daxing'an Mountainrange and Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region.Just successfully carried out domestication's cultivation in recent years.The research of China to blueberry starts from early 1980s, is to be led by small berries research institute of Jilin Agriculture University to be introduced into blueberry research field, and first establishes blueberry industry production base.
Containing abundant nutritional labeling in Blueberry, have prevent that cranial nerve is aging, cardiac stimulant, anticancer, softening blood vessel, the function such as enhancing human organism immunity, nutritional labeling is high.Wherein, because blueberry is rich in benzoyl, anthocyanidin, Sodium Benzoate, has activation retina effect, can strengthen eyesight, prevents eyeball tired and enjoys and gaze at, one of five large healthy fruit that Ye Shi the World Food Programme is recommended.Because present blueberry all takes intensive plantation, therefore all waste time and energy in harvesting and screening, especially in screening, tradition all adopts artificial screening, but artificial screening efficiency is low, be difficult to avoid artificial screening to occur inaccurate phenomenon simultaneously, and need manually to clean again, be therefore badly in need of blueberry sorting mechanism in order to improve the operating efficiency of screening and cleaning.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide blueberry sorting mechanism, blueberry can be sieved fast and accurately.
Blueberry sorting mechanism, comprises screen plate, receiver, vibration motor and the uniform multiple vibrations springs be arranged under screen plate; Described screen plate is obliquely installed, the groove that described screen plate horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate, above the both sides of described screen plate, the first baffle plate and second baffle are vertically set, the middle part of described first baffle plate arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of described first baffle plate evenly arranges multiple apopore, and each apopore is each groove corresponding respectively; The top of described first baffle plate and high end position near the first baffle plate arranges water inlet, described water inlet is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore; Described receiver is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described receiver is located at the side of screen plate, and the charging aperture of receiver is corresponding with the low side of groove; Described vibration motor is arranged on the outside of screen plate;
Further, the low side side of described screen plate arranges third gear plate;
Further, the charging aperture of described receiver is greater than the discharging opening of receiver, and the both sides of described receiver arrange baffle plate.
Further, the side of described screen plate is provided with multiple receiver successively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Blueberry sorting mechanism of the present invention, blueberry is put on screen plate, the blueberry making to enter screen plate by the cooperation of groove of the screen plate that tilts and inclination rolls toward the low side of screen plate, simultaneously when blueberry is rolled in the groove be applicable to its size, just from groove toward the low end motion of groove, and then enter in receiver, the water meanwhile in the first baffle plate constantly flows out cleaning blueberry from apopore, achieve mechanical grading cleaning blueberry, improve screening and cleaning efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of blueberry sorting mechanism.
In accompanying drawing, 1-screen plate; 2-vibration motor, 3-groove; 4-receiver; 5-baffle plate; 6-third gear plate; 7-the first baffle plate; 8-second baffle; 9-vibrations spring, 10-apopore; 11-water inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Blueberry sorting mechanism, comprises screen plate 1 and receiver 4, vibration motor 2 and the uniform multiple vibrations springs 9 be arranged under screen plate 1.Vibration motor 2 is arranged on the outside of screen plate 1.Vibration motor 2 drives vibrations spring 9 ceaselessly to shake, and impels the blueberry on screen plate 1 down to move, avoids blueberry and pile up in screen plate 1.Screen plate 1 is obliquely installed, the groove 3 that screen plate 1 horizontally set some tilts, the width of groove 3 is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate 1, first baffle plate 7 and second baffle 8 are vertically set above the both sides of screen plate 1, the middle part of the first baffle plate 7 arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of the first baffle plate 7 evenly arranges multiple apopore 10, and each apopore 10 is each groove 3 corresponding respectively.The top of the first baffle plate 7 and high end position near the first baffle plate 7 arranges water inlet 11, water inlet 11 is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore 10.During use, from water inlet 11, inject water, just can clean blueberry, simple to operate, receiver 4 is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and receiver 4 is located at the side of screen plate 1, and the charging aperture of receiver 4 is corresponding with the low side of groove 3.
The low side side of screen plate 1 arranges third gear plate 6, prevents blueberry from the low side landing of screen plate 1.
The charging aperture of receiver 4 is greater than the discharging opening of receiver 4, and the both sides of receiver 4 arrange baffle plate 5, prevents blueberry from skidding off from receiver 4 side.
The side of screen plate 1 is provided with multiple receiver 4 successively, can arrange as required, add practicality of the present invention and flexibility.
Blueberry sorting mechanism of the present invention, blueberry is put on screen plate 1, the blueberry being made to enter screen plate 1 by the cooperation of the screen plate 1 tilted and the groove 3 of inclination is rolled toward the low side of screen plate 1, simultaneously when blueberry is rolled in the groove 3 be applicable to its size, just from groove 3 toward the low end motion of groove 3, the water in the water storage cavity of the first baffle plate 7 is simultaneously constantly toward dirty, and cleaning blueberry finally enters in receiver 4, achieve mechanical grading and cleaning blueberry, improve the efficiency of screening and cleaning.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. blueberry sorting mechanism, is characterized in that: comprise screen plate (1), receiver (4), vibration motor (2) and the uniform multiple vibrations springs (9) be arranged under screen plate (1); Described screen plate (1) is obliquely installed, the groove (3) that described screen plate (1) horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove (3) is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate (1), first baffle plate (7) and second baffle (8) are vertically set above the both sides of described screen plate (1), the middle part of described first baffle plate (7) arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of described first baffle plate (7) evenly arranges multiple apopore (10), and each apopore (10) is corresponding each groove (3) respectively; The top of described first baffle plate (7) and high end position near the first baffle plate (7) arranges water inlet (11), described water inlet (11) is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore (10); Described receiver (4) is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described receiver (4) is located at the side of screen plate (1), and the charging aperture of receiver (4) is corresponding with the low side of groove (3); Described vibration motor (2) is arranged on the outside of screen plate (1).
2. blueberry sorting mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the low side side of described screen plate (1) arranges third gear plate (6).
3. blueberry sorting mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the charging aperture of described receiver (4) is greater than the discharging opening of receiver (4), and the both sides of described receiver (4) arrange baffle plate (5).
4. blueberry sorting mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the side of described screen plate (1) is provided with multiple receiver (4) successively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510842745.7A CN105396789A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Blueberry sorting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510842745.7A CN105396789A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Blueberry sorting mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105396789A true CN105396789A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=55462732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510842745.7A Pending CN105396789A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Blueberry sorting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105396789A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108927338A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-04 | 怀宁美蓝康佳食品科技发展有限公司 | One kind being convenient for blueberry screening plant |
CN113634475A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏法贝思特生物科技有限公司 | Conveying device for bio-based materials |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290223A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Masayuki Matsushita | Fruit sizer and sizing device |
CN101850337A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-10-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier |
CN204448598U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine |
CN204544827U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 陈炜杰 | Multiple-roll brush type potato hydro-peening screening plant |
CN204602689U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-02 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter |
-
2015
- 2015-11-29 CN CN201510842745.7A patent/CN105396789A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290223A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Masayuki Matsushita | Fruit sizer and sizing device |
CN101850337A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-10-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier |
CN204448598U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine |
CN204602689U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-02 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter |
CN204544827U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 陈炜杰 | Multiple-roll brush type potato hydro-peening screening plant |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108927338A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-04 | 怀宁美蓝康佳食品科技发展有限公司 | One kind being convenient for blueberry screening plant |
CN113634475A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏法贝思特生物科技有限公司 | Conveying device for bio-based materials |
CN113634475B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏法贝思特生物科技有限公司 | Conveying device for bio-based materials |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |