CN105394388A - Environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105394388A CN105394388A CN201510783639.6A CN201510783639A CN105394388A CN 105394388 A CN105394388 A CN 105394388A CN 201510783639 A CN201510783639 A CN 201510783639A CN 105394388 A CN105394388 A CN 105394388A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses environment-friendly pig feed and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly pig feed consists of the following raw materials: 60-70 parts of corn, 15-20 parts of soybean, 15-20 parts of rice chaff, 10-12 parts of leftovers of fish and shrimp, 8-10 parts of leftovers of fruits and vegetables, 3-5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt and 1-2 parts of mixed microorganisms. The environment-friendly pig feed and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the method is simple, the formula is reasonable, the palatability is good, and the nutrition is comprehensive; after the coarse grain, the fruits and the vegetables are fermented by various microorganisms, micromolecular nutrient substances are increased, so as to facilitate digestive absorption; the leftovers of fish and shrimp and the leftovers of the fruits and the vegetables are added, so that the waste can be changed into wealth, the pollution to environment caused by the leftovers and the handling expanse are reduced, in addition, the leftovers in the feed can enrich nutrition and are low in cost; the leftovers are mixed with various traditional Chinese medicines, so that the immunity is obviously enhanced, the weight is quickly increased, the skin is red, and the clothing hair is smooth; moreover, the feed does not contain any additive, so that the feed does not cause any harm to human and is safe to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of pig industry in animal husbandry, specifically, relate to a kind of environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pork is the staple food meat on people's dining table, and the decline of its meat and the negative effect brought thereof have received the great attention of domestic and international herding scientific worker, and the factor causing meat to decline comprises feed and feeding environment etc.Now feed is commercially varied, but is all only for swine rearing effect mostly, seldom has pig feed to consider the pollution problem of environment.
Present China and even global environment pollute more and more serious; protection of the environment has arrived instant stage; the original ight soil etc. produced of raising pigs natively can bring pollution problem to environment, notes the protection to environment, can reduce problem of environmental pollution to a certain degree in feed.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method thereof.
A kind of environment-friendly pig feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 60 ~ 70, soybean 15 ~ 20, rice chaff 15 ~ 20, fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 10 ~ 12, fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces 8 ~ 10, Chinese medicine 3 ~ 5, salt 0.2 ~ 0.4, mixed microorganism 1 ~ 2.
Described fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: lotus rhizome 16 ~ 18, cabbage 16 ~ 18, pumpkin 14 ~ 16, eggplant 14 ~ 16, celery 14 ~ 16, potato 10 ~ 12, broccoli 10 ~ 12, sugarcane 6 ~ 8, mushroom 6 ~ 8.
Described Chinese medicine, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the root of three-nerved spicebush 6 ~ 10, garden sorrel 6 ~ 10, extra large powder 5 ~ 8, elscholtiza 5 ~ 8, potentilla chinensis 5 ~ 8, sophora flower 4 ~ 6, spina gleditsiae 4 ~ 6, elder 4 ~ 6, Fructus Akebiae 4 ~ 6.
Described mixed microorganism all can have been bought from market, is made up of the bacterial classification of following weight portion: wine yeast 7, brewer's yeast 7, Bifidobacterium 6, Lactobacillus delbrueckii 5, lactobacillus bulgaricus 4.
A preparation method for environment-friendly pig feed, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) corn, soybean and rice chaff are pulverized, obtain coarse grain powder;
(2) fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces is cleaned, boil, freeze drying, pulverize, obtain fishes and shrimps powder;
(3) cleaned by fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, making beating, obtains vegetable;
(4) Chinese medicine is mixed, pulverize, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;
(5) by coarse grain powder and vegetable mixing, add the water of coarse grain powder and vegetable gross weight 1/4 ~ 1/3, mix, add mixed microorganism, stir, 30 ~ 35 DEG C ferment 8 ~ 10 hours, and 40 ~ 50 DEG C of oven dry, obtain fermentation material;
(6) in fermentation material, add fishes and shrimps powder and traditional Chinese medicine powder, stir, add salt, mix, obtain environment-friendly pig feed;
(7) weigh, packaging, obtains finished product.
Fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, main component is vitamin, inorganic salts, biology enzyme, string, organic acid, aromatic substance and various pigment, nutritious, can improve immunity, scavenging free radicals, enhancing development, maintains body health.
The root of three-nerved spicebush, can anti-inflammation, develop immunitypty, strengthens the function of digestive system.
Garden sorrel, can be clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis, cool blood, desinsection.
Hai Fen, clearing heat and nourishing yin, soft hard dissolving phlegm, anti-inflammatory analgetic.
Elscholtiza, fragrant odour, treatment flu, stomachache is vomited and diarrhoea, inducing diuresis for removing edema, promotes digestive function, antibacterial, antiviral.
Potentilla chinensis, thermal detoxification, removes heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea.For dysentery characterized by blood in the stool stomachache, protracted dysentery is more than, hemorrhoid hemorrhage, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.
Sophora flower, tool delicate fragrance, clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood moistening lung, resisting pathogenic microbes, anti-inflammation.
Spina gleditsiae, detumescence support poison, apocenosis, desinsection, anti-inflammation.
Elder, preventing cold, anti-nausea, desinsection, treats various inflammatory disease.
Fructus Akebiae, taste is fragrant and sweet, energy reinforcing stomach reg fluid, reducing fever and causing diuresis, dispersing stagnated hepatoqi, dissipating bind, diuresis.
Advantage of the present invention is: a kind of environment-friendly pig feed provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, and method is simple, and formula is reasonable, good palatability, comprehensive nutrition; Coarse food grain and fruits and vegetables, by the fermentation of multiple-microorganism, increase micromolecular nutriment, are easy to digest and assimilate; Add the leftover bits and pieces of fishes and shrimps and fruits and vegetables, can turn waste into wealth, reducing leftover bits and pieces to the pollution of environment and disposal cost, is that feed can abundant nutrition with leftover bits and pieces, cost-saving, mix with multiple Chinese herbal medicine, complement each other, can obviously build up resistance, body weight increases fast, skin is ruddy, smooth by hair; Not containing any additive, utilize natural Chinese medicinal herb fundamentally to regulate body, any harm can not be produced to human body, edible safety.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly pig feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 60, soybean 15, rice chaff 15, fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 10, fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces 8, Chinese medicine 3, salt 0.2, mixed microorganism 1.
Described fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: lotus rhizome 16, cabbage 16, pumpkin 14, eggplant 14, celery 14, potato 10, broccoli 10, sugarcane 6, mushroom 6.
Described Chinese medicine, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the root of three-nerved spicebush 6, garden sorrel 6, extra large powder 5, elscholtiza 5, potentilla chinensis 5, sophora flower 4, spina gleditsiae 4, elder 4, Fructus Akebiae 4.
A preparation method for environment-friendly pig feed, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) corn, soybean and rice chaff are pulverized, obtain coarse grain powder;
(2) fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces is cleaned, boil, freeze drying, pulverize, obtain fishes and shrimps powder;
(3) cleaned by fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, making beating, obtains vegetable;
(4) Chinese medicine is mixed, pulverize, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;
(5) by coarse grain powder and vegetable mixing, add the water of coarse grain powder and vegetable gross weight 1/4, mix, add mixed microorganism, stir, 30 DEG C ferment 8 hours, and 40 DEG C of oven dry, obtain fermentation material;
(6) in fermentation material, add fishes and shrimps powder and traditional Chinese medicine powder, stir, add salt, mix, obtain environment-friendly pig feed;
(7) weigh, packaging, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly pig feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 65, soybean 18, rice chaff 18, fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 11, fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces 9, Chinese medicine 4, salt 0.3, mixed microorganism 1.5.
Described fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: lotus rhizome 17, cabbage 17, pumpkin 15, eggplant 15, celery 15, potato 11, broccoli 11, sugarcane 7, mushroom 7.
Described Chinese medicine, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the root of three-nerved spicebush 8, garden sorrel 8, extra large powder 6, elscholtiza 6, potentilla chinensis 6, sophora flower 5, spina gleditsiae 5, elder 5, Fructus Akebiae 5.
A preparation method for environment-friendly pig feed, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) corn, soybean and rice chaff are pulverized, obtain coarse grain powder;
(2) fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces is cleaned, boil, freeze drying, pulverize, obtain fishes and shrimps powder;
(3) cleaned by fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, making beating, obtains vegetable;
(4) Chinese medicine is mixed, pulverize, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;
(5) by coarse grain powder and vegetable mixing, add the water of coarse grain powder and vegetable gross weight 1/4, mix, add mixed microorganism, stir, 33 DEG C ferment 9 hours, and 45 DEG C of oven dry, obtain fermentation material;
(6) in fermentation material, add fishes and shrimps powder and traditional Chinese medicine powder, stir, add salt, mix, obtain environment-friendly pig feed;
(7) weigh, packaging, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly pig feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 70, soybean 20, rice chaff 20, fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 12, fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces 10, Chinese medicine 5, salt 0.4, mixed microorganism 2.
Described fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: lotus rhizome 18, cabbage 18, pumpkin 16, eggplant 16, celery 16, potato 12, broccoli 12, sugarcane 8, mushroom 8.
Described Chinese medicine, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the root of three-nerved spicebush 10, garden sorrel 10, extra large powder 8, elscholtiza 8, potentilla chinensis 8, sophora flower 6, spina gleditsiae 6, elder 6, Fructus Akebiae 6.
A preparation method for environment-friendly pig feed, concrete comprises the following steps:
(1) corn, soybean and rice chaff are pulverized, obtain coarse grain powder;
(2) fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces is cleaned, boil, freeze drying, pulverize, obtain fishes and shrimps powder;
(3) cleaned by fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, making beating, obtains vegetable;
(4) Chinese medicine is mixed, pulverize, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;
(5) by coarse grain powder and vegetable mixing, add the water of coarse grain powder and vegetable gross weight 1/3, mix, add mixed microorganism, stir, 35 DEG C ferment 10 hours, and 50 DEG C of oven dry, obtain fermentation material;
(6) in fermentation material, add fishes and shrimps powder and traditional Chinese medicine powder, stir, add salt, mix, obtain environment-friendly pig feed;
(7) weigh, packaging, obtains finished product.
Comparative example
Tradition pig feed.
For verifying the feeding effect of environment-friendly pig feed of the present invention, applicant tests on certain company pig farm, tested pig all at more than 20Kg, the environment-friendly pig feed of experimental group feeding embodiment, traditional pig feed of control group feeding comparative example, except feeding difference, experimental group is all identical with other management of control group, takes free choice feeding when feeding, and provides sufficient drinking-water simultaneously, administrative staff record and observe the upgrowth situation of pig every days, and the tested time is 60 days; The feeding effect of embodiment environment-friendly pig feed and comparative example tradition pig feed is in table 1.
Table 1: the feeding effect of embodiment environment-friendly pig feed and comparative example tradition pig feed
| Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example |
| Illness rate/(%) | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 14.3 |
| Piglet moon weightening finish/(Kg) | 18.2 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 16.6 |
| Growing and fattening pigs daily gain/(Kg) | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
| Farrowing sow litter size/(head) | 14 | 16 | 14 | 11 |
| Sow nurture piglet survival ratio/(%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 86.7 |
From the results shown in Table 1, embodiment environment-friendly pig feed is nutritious, and can significantly improve the immunity of each stage pig, fast gaining, farrowing rate is high, and obviously comparatively comparative example tradition pig feed is good to make the upgrowth situation of each stage pig.
Claims (5)
1. an environment-friendly pig feed, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn 60 ~ 70, soybean 15 ~ 20, rice chaff 15 ~ 20, fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 10 ~ 12, fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces 8 ~ 10, Chinese medicine 3 ~ 5, salt 0.2 ~ 0.4, mixed microorganism 1 ~ 2.
2. a kind of environment-friendly pig feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: lotus rhizome 16 ~ 18, cabbage 16 ~ 18, pumpkin 14 ~ 16, eggplant 14 ~ 16, celery 14 ~ 16, potato 10 ~ 12, broccoli 10 ~ 12, sugarcane 6 ~ 8, mushroom 6 ~ 8.
3. a kind of environment-friendly pig feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the root of three-nerved spicebush 6 ~ 10, garden sorrel 6 ~ 10, extra large powder 5 ~ 8, elscholtiza 5 ~ 8, potentilla chinensis 5 ~ 8, sophora flower 4 ~ 6, spina gleditsiae 4 ~ 6, elder 4 ~ 6, Fructus Akebiae 4 ~ 6.
4. a kind of environment-friendly pig feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described mixed microorganism is made up of the bacterial classification of following weight portion: wine yeast 7, brewer's yeast 7, Bifidobacterium 6, Lactobacillus delbrueckii 5, lactobacillus bulgaricus 4.
5. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly pig feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) corn, soybean and rice chaff are pulverized, obtain coarse grain powder;
(2) fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces is cleaned, boil, freeze drying, pulverize, obtain fishes and shrimps powder;
(3) cleaned by fruits and vegetables leftover bits and pieces, making beating, obtains vegetable;
(4) Chinese medicine is mixed, pulverize, obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;
(5) by coarse grain powder and vegetable mixing, add the water of coarse grain powder and vegetable gross weight 1/4 ~ 1/3, mix, add mixed microorganism, stir, 30 ~ 35 DEG C ferment 8 ~ 10 hours, and 40 ~ 50 DEG C of oven dry, obtain fermentation material;
(6) in fermentation material, add fishes and shrimps powder and traditional Chinese medicine powder, stir, add salt, mix, obtain environment-friendly pig feed;
(7) weigh, packaging, obtains finished product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510783639.6A CN105394388A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510783639.6A CN105394388A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071182A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of environment-friendly pig feed |
| CN106343191A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 惠州市埃德加科技有限公司 | Preparation method of pig feed |
| CN106889311A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Mixed feed prepared by a kind of use shrimping beam trawl |
| CN112586619A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽富贵饲料有限公司 | Microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104026360A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-09-10 | 凤台县关店乡开先生猪养殖场 | Environmental-friendly pig feed containing Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN104026355A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省领航动物保健品有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly pig feed containing Chinese medicinal herbs and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187180A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | New environmental protection compound pig feed |
| CN104585492A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 广州傲农生物科技有限公司 | Efficient growth-promotion environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method and applications thereof |
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2015
- 2015-11-16 CN CN201510783639.6A patent/CN105394388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104026355A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省领航动物保健品有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly pig feed containing Chinese medicinal herbs and preparation method thereof |
| CN104026360A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-09-10 | 凤台县关店乡开先生猪养殖场 | Environmental-friendly pig feed containing Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187180A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | New environmental protection compound pig feed |
| CN104585492A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 广州傲农生物科技有限公司 | Efficient growth-promotion environment-friendly pig feed and preparation method and applications thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071182A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of environment-friendly pig feed |
| CN106343191A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 惠州市埃德加科技有限公司 | Preparation method of pig feed |
| CN106889311A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Mixed feed prepared by a kind of use shrimping beam trawl |
| CN112586619A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽富贵饲料有限公司 | Microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |