CN105347976A - High-quality special fertilizer for purple sweet potatoes - Google Patents
High-quality special fertilizer for purple sweet potatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN105347976A CN105347976A CN201510928225.8A CN201510928225A CN105347976A CN 105347976 A CN105347976 A CN 105347976A CN 201510928225 A CN201510928225 A CN 201510928225A CN 105347976 A CN105347976 A CN 105347976A
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- purple potato
- special fertilizer
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- purple sweet
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-quality special fertilizer for purple sweet potatoes. The high-quality special fertilizer is prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 20 to 25 parts of urea, 15 to 20 parts of potassium humate, 4 to 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 to 5 parts of boracic acid, 2 to 4 parts of zinc ligninsulfonate, 2 to 5 parts of diaminoferric xanthohumate, 1 to 3 parts of manganese amino acid chelate, 30 to 50 parts of modified purple sweet potato straws and 0.5 to 1 part of prohexadione calcium. According to the high-quality special fertilizer, the purple sweet potato straws are used as organic components, nutritional components conform to the growth rule of the purple sweet potatoes, through special modified treatment, the fermentation time is shortened, the utilization rate of raw materials is increased, more small molecular substances which are easy to absorb are decomposed, the effect of enhancing the stress resistance of plants is achieved, and inorganic fertilizers are applied, so that the yield and quality of the purple sweet potatoes are greatly increased, and additionally, the soil environment is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of purple potato high-quality special fertilizer.
Background technology
Purple potato is rich in classes such as anthocyanidin to the health substance of human nutrition due to it, extremely people pay close attention to, and can eat raw, extract pigment, process full powder, processing snackfoods, the market requirement is vigorous, and planting benefit is higher.Current people are applied with common inorganic fertilizer in a large number in order to obtain higher output, and its utilization ratio is low, the phenomenon that life-time service can cause again soil compaction, soil property to decline.Need manage cauline leaf during purple planting potato, the growth letting alone cauline leaf also can reduce output, usually the purple potato rattan after gathering can directly be incinerated, along with the reinforcement of people's environmental consciousness, burning operation can not be taked again, but by its ferment in the open or be buried in the earth as fertilizer, but often because the reason of prior art causes that the treatment time is long, result of use is low and reduce the enthusiasm that people utilize again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, has carried out rational recycling, has coordinated the effect of all the other compositions, well can improve the output of purple potato to purple potato stalk, increases economic benefit.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, be made up of the material of following weight part:
20 ~ 25 parts of urea, 15 ~ 20 parts of potassium humates, 4 ~ 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts of boric acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of lignosulfonic acid zinc, 2 ~ 5 parts of xanthohumic acid diamines iron, 1 ~ 3 part of chelating amino acids manganese, 30 ~ 50 parts of purple potato stalks of modification, 0.5 ~ 1 part of Prohexadione calcium.
Further, be made up of the material of following weight part:
23 parts of urea, 16 parts of potassium humates, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of lignosulfonic acid zinc, 4 parts of xanthohumic acid diamines iron, 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese, 45 parts of purple potato stalks of modification, 0.8 part of Prohexadione calcium.
Further, the preparation method of the purple potato stalk of described modification comprises the steps:
(1) become length to be less than the section shape of 1.5cm purple potato crushed stalk, be then placed in the sealed vessel filling liquid ammonia, be forced into 2 ~ 3MPa, abrupt release pressure after effect 15 ~ 20min, obtains steam-exploded straw for subsequent use;
(2) steam-exploded straw is put into fermentation vat, inoculate the fermenting agent of its total mass 1 ~ 2%, after stirring, spontaneous fermentation 4 ~ 6 days, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use;
(3) in fermentation material, add 5 ~ 8% diatomite of its quality, 1 ~ 2% oligose element, 2 ~ 3% vitamin complexes, fully puddle and evenly namely obtain the purple potato stalk of modification.
Further, koning trichoderma bacterium, trichoderma viride, lactobacillus and yeast is contained in step (2) described fermenting agent.
Further, VITMAIN B1, FA, vitamin B12, vitamins C and vitamin-E is contained in step (3) described vitamin complex.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adopts purple potato stalk as organic composition, its nutritive ingredient meets the growth rhythm of purple potato, to the special modification that it carries out, shorten fermentation time, improve raw material availability, decomposite the small-molecule substance being easy to absorb more, there is again the effect strengthening plant anti-adversity, coordinate the applying of mineral manure, the seed output and quality of purple potato all has a distinct increment, and improves edatope simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, be made up of the material of following weight part:
23 parts of urea, 16 parts of potassium humates, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of lignosulfonic acid zinc, 4 parts of xanthohumic acid diamines iron, 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese, 45 parts of purple potato stalks of modification, 0.8 part of Prohexadione calcium.
Further, the preparation method of the purple potato stalk of described modification comprises the steps:
(1) become length to be less than the section shape of 1.5cm purple potato crushed stalk, be then placed in the sealed vessel filling liquid ammonia, be forced into 2 ~ 3MPa, abrupt release pressure after effect 15min, obtains steam-exploded straw for subsequent use;
(2) steam-exploded straw is put into fermentation vat, inoculate the fermenting agent of its total mass 1%, after stirring, spontaneous fermentation 4 days, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use;
(3) in fermentation material, add 8% diatomite of its quality, 2% oligose element, 2% vitamin complex, fully puddle and evenly namely obtain the purple potato stalk of modification.
Further, koning trichoderma bacterium, trichoderma viride, lactobacillus and yeast is contained in step (2) described fermenting agent.
Further, VITMAIN B1, FA, vitamin B12, vitamins C and vitamin-E is contained in step (3) described vitamin complex.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example uses the purple potato stalk of common spontaneous fermentation, and all the other compositions and ratio are all identical with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Commercially available Common compound fertilizer.
Cultivate the purple potato of " help No. 1, purple potato " kind respectively with above-mentioned three kinds of fertilizer, all the other management processs except fertilizer are all identical, and following table is corresponding Data Comparison:
| Embodiment 1 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | |
| Per mu yield (kg) | 3240 | 2850 | 2600 |
| Anthocyanidin content (mg/100g) | 42 | 26 | 20 |
| Maturation time (my god) | 100 | 113 | 124 |
Claims (5)
1. a purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, is characterized in that, be made up of the material of following weight part:
20 ~ 25 parts of urea, 15 ~ 20 parts of potassium humates, 4 ~ 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts of boric acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of lignosulfonic acid zinc, 2 ~ 5 parts of xanthohumic acid diamines iron, 1 ~ 3 part of chelating amino acids manganese, 30 ~ 50 parts of purple potato stalks of modification, 0.5 ~ 1 part of Prohexadione calcium.
2. one according to claim 1 purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, is characterized in that, is made up of the material of following weight part:
23 parts of urea, 16 parts of potassium humates, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of lignosulfonic acid zinc, 4 parts of xanthohumic acid diamines iron, 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese, 45 parts of purple potato stalks of modification, 0.8 part of Prohexadione calcium.
3. the purple potato high-quality of the one according to claim 1,2 special fertilizer, is characterized in that, the preparation method of the purple potato stalk of described modification comprises the steps:
(1) become length to be less than the section shape of 1.5cm purple potato crushed stalk, be then placed in the sealed vessel filling liquid ammonia, be forced into 2 ~ 3MPa, abrupt release pressure after effect 15 ~ 20min, obtains steam-exploded straw for subsequent use;
(2) steam-exploded straw is put into fermentation vat, inoculate the fermenting agent of its total mass 1 ~ 2%, after stirring, spontaneous fermentation 4 ~ 6 days, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use;
(3) in fermentation material, add 5 ~ 8% diatomite of its quality, 1 ~ 2% oligose element, 2 ~ 3% vitamin complexes, fully puddle and evenly namely obtain the purple potato stalk of modification.
4. one according to claim 3 purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, is characterized in that, containing koning trichoderma bacterium, trichoderma viride, lactobacillus and yeast in step (2) described fermenting agent.
5. one according to claim 3 purple potato high-quality special fertilizer, is characterized in that, containing VITMAIN B1, FA, vitamin B12, vitamins C and vitamin-E in step (3) described vitamin complex.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510928225.8A CN105347976A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | High-quality special fertilizer for purple sweet potatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510928225.8A CN105347976A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | High-quality special fertilizer for purple sweet potatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105347976A true CN105347976A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510928225.8A Pending CN105347976A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | High-quality special fertilizer for purple sweet potatoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105347976A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631375A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽新视野园林绿化工程有限公司 | Mineral organic fertilizer |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102603416A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for purple sweet potato |
| CN103255659A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽安生生物化工科技有限责任公司 | Method for processing lignocellulosic biomass at constant pressure with ammonia and diluted alkali combined |
| CN103601575A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Purple sweet potato special compound fertilizer suitable for acid soil in the south |
| CN104961542A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Production process for special organic fertilizer used for sweet potato |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510928225.8A patent/CN105347976A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102603416A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for purple sweet potato |
| CN103255659A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽安生生物化工科技有限责任公司 | Method for processing lignocellulosic biomass at constant pressure with ammonia and diluted alkali combined |
| CN103601575A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Purple sweet potato special compound fertilizer suitable for acid soil in the south |
| CN104961542A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Production process for special organic fertilizer used for sweet potato |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106631375A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽新视野园林绿化工程有限公司 | Mineral organic fertilizer |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160224 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |