CN105320863A - Driver identity verification system and method - Google Patents
Driver identity verification system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105320863A CN105320863A CN201510710593.5A CN201510710593A CN105320863A CN 105320863 A CN105320863 A CN 105320863A CN 201510710593 A CN201510710593 A CN 201510710593A CN 105320863 A CN105320863 A CN 105320863A
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a driver identity verification system and method, and can overcome the defect that an existing vehicle management technology cannot accurately and timely verify the identity of a driver and determine whether the driver is the vehicle owner or a legally authorizer. The system comprises: a document reading apparatus which is electrically connected to an identity verification apparatus and is used for reading identity information of a driver by a driver identification card inserted into the document reading apparatus and transmitting the identity information to the identity verification apparatus; a camera which is arranged in a cockpit of a vehicle, is electrically connected to the identity verification apparatus and is used for acquiring personal image information at the position of the driver according to an instruction of the identity verification apparatus and transmitting the personal image information to the identity verification apparatus; and the identity verification apparatus which is electrically connected to a vehicle control apparatus and is used for comparing the identity information with the personal image information and sending an unlocking instruction to the vehicle control apparatus when the comparison is successful, so that the vehicle control apparatus unlocks the vehicle and responds to an operation instruction of the driver to control the vehicle operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle management, particularly relate to a kind of driver identity verification system and method.
Background technology
In order to ensure driving safety and vehicle safety, the measure taked for driver identity verification is at present normally: this method of driver's license of traffic police's hand inspection driver, this method to a certain extent non-car owner authorizes steering vehicle, as driven other people motor vehicles steathily, steal the problems such as other people motor vehicles, but actual conditions more complicated, such as fake-licensed car, or car owner arbitrarily lends car without driver's license or the personnel having driver's license, all situations, whether be at this moment difficult to checking vehicle is have legal driving power, safe driving management is carried out like this for being difficult to.Existing technology can not checking driver accurately and timely identity and determine whether driver is car owner.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of driver identity verification method and system, cannot to accurately verifying that whether driver is legal in car owner authorized person timely to overcome existing vehicle management technology, whether driver possesses is driven the titular defect of this car, thus can stop completely to drive without a license, standard drives qualification and vehicle is not inconsistent, qualification is exceeded the time limit and other do not meet driving demand etc. seriously relate to card illegal activities.
A first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of driver identity verification system, comprising: certificate reading device, camera, authentication means and controller of vehicle; Described certificate reading device, is electrically connected described authentication means, blocks the identity information of reading driver and described identity information is transferred to described authentication means by the driver identification being inserted therein portion; Described camera, is electrically connected described authentication means in the driving cabin being arranged at vehicle, according to the figure information at the instruction acquisition position of driver place of described authentication means, and described figure information is transferred to described authentication means; Described authentication means, be electrically connected described controller of vehicle, the described identity information read from described certificate reading device for comparison and the described figure information got from described camera, and comparison success after unlock command is sent to described controller of vehicle, for described controller of vehicle unlock vehicle and respond driver operational order control vehicle operating.
According to first aspect, in the first attainable mode, described camera at least comprises: the first camera, is arranged at the windshield top end of position of driver right opposite; Second camera, is arranged at bearing circle in the face of position of driver place; 3rd camera, is arranged at the A post place on the left of position of driver.
According to first aspect, in the attainable mode of the second, described camera also at least comprise be arranged at outside vehicle following one of them: the 4th camera, be arranged at middle net position or the vehicle front windshield top middle position of front part of vehicle, 5th camera, be arranged at boot handling position place or the rear seat windscreen top middle position of vehicle rear-side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle rear-side; 6th camera, frame position on the upside of the car door being arranged at vehicle left side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle left side; 7th camera, frame position on the upside of the car door being arranged at vehicle right side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle right side.
According to first aspect, in the third attainable mode, described authentication means comprises processing unit and storage unit; Described processing unit is used for the described identity information that comparison reads from described certificate reading device and the described figure information got from described camera, and after comparison success, unlock command is sent to described controller of vehicle; Described storage unit inquires about its described identity information stored for the identity information of the driver prestored for described processing unit.
According to the third attainable mode of first aspect, in the 4th kind of attainable mode, described processing unit is used for the figure information periodically controlling described camera collection position of driver place, and corresponding control the identity information that described certificate reading device obtains described driver from current described driver identification's card, contrast described figure information and described identity information and when comparison is inconsistent sending controling instruction out of service and can report to the police to car owner to control vehicle to described controller of vehicle.
According to the third attainable mode of first aspect, in the 5th kind of attainable mode, described processing unit also for carrying out timing after driver's actuating vehicle, and sending controling instruction, to described controller of vehicle, stops for controller of vehicle driver and has a rest or the personnel of replacing after reaching default fatigue driving time threshold.
According to first aspect, in the 6th kind of attainable mode, described system also comprises communicator, is electrically connected described authentication means, and the management platform for the mobile device bound with car owner under the instruction of described authentication means or public safety traffic management department communicates.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of driver identity verification method, comprising: the identity information reading driver identification's card; Gather the figure information at position of driver place; Identity information described in comparison and described figure information, and comparison success after unlock command is sent to controller of vehicle, for described controller of vehicle unlock vehicle and respond driver operational order control vehicle operating.
According to second aspect, in the implementation that the first is possible, periodically obtain the figure information at position of driver place, and the corresponding identity information obtaining described driver, contrast described figure information and described identity information and when comparison is inconsistent sending controling instruction out of service to control vehicle to described controller of vehicle.
According to second aspect, in the implementation that the second is possible, after driver's actuating vehicle, carry out timing, and sending controling instruction, to described controller of vehicle, stops for controller of vehicle driver and has a rest or the personnel of replacing after reaching default fatigue driving time threshold.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of driver identity verification method and system, based on Identification of Images, by vehicle-mounted authentication means, figure information according to the personnel on the position of driver that shooting head group obtains carries out authentication to driver, authentication result is transferred to vehicle-mounted control computer, so that vehicle-mounted control conputer controlled steering vehicle, can verify accurately driver identity, thus avoid driving without a license, the problems such as driver Fei Ben vehicle car owner, more ensure that safety and the vehicle safety of driver, there is provided one more effective vehicles management method.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below.
The structure principle chart of a kind of driver identity verification system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of driver identity verification method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.
The present invention is based on Identification of Images, pass through authentication means, figure information according to the personnel on the position of driver that camera obtains carries out authentication to driver, authentication result is transferred to on-vehicle control apparatus, so that on-vehicle control apparatus unlock vehicle respond the operation operational vehicle of driver, thus can verify accurately driver identity, thus avoid driving without a license, the problem such as driver Fei Ben vehicle car owner, more ensure that safety and the vehicle safety of driver.Below embodiments of the invention are specifically described.
The structure principle chart of a kind of driver identity verification system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.With reference to figure 1, this system, at least comprises: camera 10, certificate reading device 11, authentication means 12 and controller of vehicle 13.
Wherein, certificate reading device 11, electrical connection authentication means 12, is blocked the identity information of reading driver by the driver identification being inserted therein portion (certificate reading device 11 is inner) and identity information is transferred to authentication means 12.Driver's designation card generally includes China second-generation identity card, the IC card type driver's license and driver information card etc. of driver.Such as, the portrait electronic archives information etc. in the China second-generation identity card of driver, IC card type driver's license and driver information card is read.Certificate reading device 11 can select two IC-card slots, can insert driver's China second-generation identity card and IC card type driver's license respectively.The information of vehicles in the IC card type driver's license of driver and driver information card can also be read by certificate reading device 11, information of vehicles refers to item information such as can verifying insurance, Vehicle inspection, the manned number of core, whether scrap, to stop corresponding potential safety hazard.Above-mentioned information of vehicles can write in advance and be solidificated in driver information card or in vehicle electric car plate.
Be electrically connected authentication means 12 in the driving cabin that camera 10 is arranged in vehicle, figure information transferred to authentication means 12 according to the figure information at the instruction acquisition position of driver place of authentication means 12.Such as, camera can be arranged at position of driver right opposite windshield top end, be arranged at bearing circle in the face of position of driver place, be arranged at A post place on the left of position of driver.
Authentication means 12, electrical connection controller of vehicle 13, the identity information read from certificate reading device 11 for comparison and the figure information got from camera 10, and comparison success after unlock command is sent to controller of vehicle 13, for controller of vehicle unlock vehicle and respond driver operational order control vehicle operating.Wherein, particularly, authentication means 12 can select vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor, and controller of vehicle 13 can select vehicle-mounted control computer, vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor and the abundant exchanges data of vehicle-mounted control computer.The functions such as vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor carries out the work such as the reading of driver's certificate, authentication, and authentication result is transferred to reliably vehicle-mounted control computer, and vehicle-mounted control conputer controlled car door is unblanked, igniting locking/unlocking.
Wherein, the comparison of portrait be camera collection to and checking comparison between the driver electronic photographic intelligence stored in driver IC release.Meanwhile, comparison driver legal driving qualification now whether can also be possessed, as: whether driver's license exceedes the term of validity, exceed and submit the health verification of conformity time limit to, mate with driven vehicle.
Such as, personnel into the car after, by China second-generation identity card or possess in the future the driver's license of IC read-write chip or two certificates insert certificate reading device 11 simultaneously, certificate reading device 11 imports vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor into after reading information (name, identification card number and driver license number, date of birth, photo, standard drive type, the term of validity).Meanwhile, in car, operator seat camera catches the figure information of driver personnel, and imports vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor into.In addition, camera also comprises the outer camera of car, is positioned at outside vehicle, e.g., is arranged at middle net position or the vehicle front windshield top middle position of front part of vehicle, for gathering the figure information near vehicle front; Be arranged at boot handling position place or the rear seat windscreen top middle position of vehicle rear-side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle rear-side; Frame position on the upside of the car door being arranged at vehicle left side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle left side; Frame position on the upside of the car door being arranged at vehicle right side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle right side; Such as walk close in vehicle (for offside door) sensing range once personnel, the outer camera of car can get the figure information of this people, authentication means 12 is according to figure information vehicle being had to the personnel of lawful authority prestored in authentication means 12, with the figure information that camera 10 obtains, carry out authentication, by result feedback to controller of vehicle 13, controller of vehicle 13 completes door unlock function.To the vehicle possessing automatic door opening, after identification also checking, directly car door can be opened.If checking is not passed through, then this people's image feature of system log (SYSLOG), look into after standby, guarding against close to vehicle crew is suspect, the personnel destroying vehicle etc.Wherein, the outer camera of car can be the camera with panorama function be installed on outside car, multiple cameras of frame position on the upside of the car door that also can be mounted in the middle net position of front part of vehicle or vehicle front windshield top middle position, the boot handling position place being arranged on vehicle rear-side or rear seat windscreen top middle position and vehicle left/right side.
The present embodiment, all cameras can adopt small-sized or pinhole camera, to reduce volume, raise the efficiency.Camera can also comprise a video camera, Real-Time Monitoring number of people in car, prevents the generations such as overcrowding, overload.
Above-mentioned authentication means 12, the identity information read from certificate reading device 11 in comparison and get from camera 10 figure information time preferably select portrait identification method, authentication means 12 comprises processing unit 121 and storage unit 122.Be understandable that, this identity information comprises electronic photo information.
The identity information that processing unit 121 reads from certificate reading device 11 for comparison and the figure information got from camera, and after comparison success, unlock command is sent to controller of vehicle 13.
Storage unit 122 inquires about its identity information stored for the identity information of the driver prestored for processing unit 121.
Above-mentioned Identification of Images, concrete is exactly the portrait that above-mentioned camera 10 is caught, the portrait prestored with this system or with the cyborg in China second-generation identity card (or the driver's license of IC card type, drivers information card) as file comparison, thus confirm personnel identity.Particularly, such as, the features such as the eye pupil of people, canthus, ear, nose, the corners of the mouth are caught; carry out facial school abnormal after according to distance proportion analysis and quantificational description; carry out same quantificational description with these unique points of prestoring, thus according to the threshold values of similarity, judge whether me.Human Facial Image Recognition Algorithm can adopt conventional algorithm of the prior art, repeats no more herein.
Integrated human Facial Image Recognition Algorithm and program in above-mentioned processing unit 121, carry out data interaction with controller of vehicle 13.
Alternatively, authentication means 12 also accessible site in controller of vehicle 13.
For ensureing legitimacy and the vehicle safety of driver further, prevent the personnel's reversing of position after being verified on position of driver, on such scheme basis, further, optional following scheme: processing unit 121 gathers the figure information at position of driver place for periodically controlling camera 10, and the described certificate reading device 11 of corresponding control obtains the identity information of described driver from current described driver identification's card, contrast described figure information and described identity information and when comparison is inconsistent sending controling instruction out of service to control vehicle to described controller of vehicle 13.
When vehicle operating, processing unit 121 controls operator seat camera fixed cycle (as interval 30 seconds) and gathers driver status information, and the photo read with certificate reading device 11 carries out the same checking of identity.As authentication is passed through, then repeat this process.If do not passed through, then to driver's warning, notify that driver inserts the lawful document of oneself, as (as 5 minutes) consistent checking is not passed through within a certain period of time, then notify controller of vehicle 13, gradually reduction of speed, final parking, until driver consistent with certificate after just can continue drive.
Above-mentioned processing unit 121 also for carrying out timing after driver's actuating vehicle, and sending controling instruction, to controller of vehicle 13, stops for controller of vehicle 13 driver and has a rest or the personnel of replacing after reaching default fatigue driving time threshold.Such as, after legal driver drives continuously and exceedes safe threshold (passenger vehicle, lorry are 4 hours), security control unit prompting is carried out having a rest or changing driver.If in limiting time (as 5 minutes or GPS display arrival expressway service area) also do not correct overtime illegal activities, processing unit 121 notifies controller of vehicle 13, progressively reduces the speed of a motor vehicle, until stop.
By authentication process device 12 Continuous Tracking time of vehicle operation, (speed is not 0, and driver did not change), judge whether that same driver drives more than 4 hours continuously, and drive qualification and the driving qualification needed for this vehicle is compared with this car archive information (be solidificated in authentication means 12 or from electronic license plate and read, electronic license plate country is about to issue national standard and perform) is just accurate.
For learner-driven vehicle, this system can carry out special mandate to vehicle, increases the detection video-unit of trainer's seat.Student can hold study card and verify at operator seat, and meanwhile, coach must carry out position training certification and my same checking of the testimony of a witness of coach.Thus ensure safety when teaching student and professor's effect.
This system also can also comprise communicator 14, and electrical connection authentication means 12, the management platform for the mobile device bound with car owner under the instruction of authentication means 12 or public safety traffic management department communicates.This communicator 123 is connected with the mobile device (such as mobile phone) of car owner by bluetooth, WIFI or other communication modes, or externally possesses GPS positioning function, is this system extension GIS service, in emergency condition by functions such as car owner's long-distance authorizing driving.Such as, the mode that communication facilities can match with current " internet+" thinking operates, that is, through safety certification mode, and public safety traffic management department can obtain each to real-time information of vehicle and human pilot, also can control the operation of vehicle in real time.That is, in vehicle operation, communicator 14 can send the relevant information of vehicle and human pilot in real time to public safety traffic management platform according to the instruction of authentication means 12, thus public safety traffic management platform accurately and timely can get the real-time information of each vehicle, by the analysis of " large data ", Various types of data can be obtained accurately; Meanwhile, also can issue steering order when finding that vehicle abnormality runs to this vehicle, being received by communicator 14 and being sent to authentication means 12 by it according to this steering order control vehicle operating.So both strengthen traffic administration ability, also can accomplish the effect of obviate to various accident.
This communicator 14 can also be connected by the management platform of wireless communication mode with public safety traffic management department, carry out vehicle-related information checking specifically, such as, driver's name, driver license number, standard are driven type, the term of validity, driver's file photo information, scoring information and other information such as illegal, by Certification of Second Generation information related information, and then from system requests verification, be verified rear gathering information, and according to the speed of a motor vehicle and motion state, the state of the positional information comprehensive descision vehicle of GPS, to guarantee vehicle safety.The notice of above-mentioned event is realized again by authentication means 12 and controller of vehicle 13.
In the present embodiment, this system has the following advantages relative to prior art:
One, this system can have the function of comprehensive drive recorder concurrently.
Two, this system has anti-theft feature, and as portrait checking is not passed through, then vehicle cannot start, and attempts to start or start-up operation has carried out record to any, thus reaches anti-theft feature; Meanwhile, when having the personnel of bad attempt close to vehicle to vehicle, portrait is also caught and record by the camera spreading all over vehicle body, and reaching abnormal conditions can trace.
Three, this system can the driving condition of real time record driver and continuous driving time, to prevent driver tired driving, thus effective execution traffic administration regarding safety system, thus reach science, effectively management and control object.
Four, this system can effectively prevent from, without driving the personnel of qualification or driving personnel's steering vehicle that qualification does not meet driving demand, eliminating safe hidden trouble.
Five, this system can be strengthened, for the supervision of driving school's teaching, effectively stopping current virtual class hour, ensures field research class hour, ensures quality of instruction.
The occasions such as in sum, the driver identity verification system that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be used in being widely used in traffic administration, hires a car, the management of examination car.The unauthorized driving of efficient solution Current vehicle, vehicle safety is antitheft, unauthorized operation, the continuous fatigue driving of driver, operating passenger car does not observe the current or driver of limiting time not in accordance with requiring to drive or the phenomenon such as time-out driving continuously, and the hirer of automobile leasing industry and the non-same people of driver, examination car such as to impersonate at the problem.Have comprehensive drive recorder and intelligent bicycle lock function concurrently, drastically increase vehicle safety, ensure that the legitimacy of driver.
Present invention also offers a kind of driver identity verification method, realize, with reference to the schematic flow sheet of a kind of driver identity verification method that figure 2, Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention based on above-mentioned driver identity verification system.The method mainly comprises the following steps:
The identity information of step 20, reading driver identification card.
The figure information at step 21, collection position of driver place.
Step 22, comparison identity information and figure information, and comparison success after unlock command is sent to controller of vehicle, for controller of vehicle unlock vehicle and respond driver operational order control vehicle operating.
The method, based on Identification of Images, extracts the information identified by portrait, and China second-generation identity card, driver information card, the next generation possess IC and read and write the driver's license information of writing function and compare, guarantee driver with accredited conform to.
Wherein, according to figure information, authentication is carried out to driver, preferably can by following realization:
The identity information of the driver that certificate reading device is read or the identity information of driver prestored, and the figure information that camera gets carries out Identification of Images.
For ensureing legitimacy and the vehicle safety of driver further, preventing the personnel's reversing of position after being verified on position of driver, on such scheme basis, comprising:
Periodically obtain the figure information at position of driver place, and the corresponding identity information obtaining described driver, contrast described figure information and described identity information and when comparison is inconsistent sending controling instruction out of service to control vehicle to described controller of vehicle.Such as, the camera fixed cycle at position of driver place (as interval 30 seconds) gathers driver status information, repeats initial authentication flow process.If do not passed through, then to driver's warning, notify that driver inserts the lawful document of oneself, as (as 5 minutes) consistent checking is not passed through within a certain period of time, then notify controller of vehicle, gradually reduction of speed, final parking, until driver consistent with certificate after just can continue drive.
Personnel into the car after, by China second-generation identity card or possess in the future the driver's license of IC read-write chip or two certificates insert certificate reading device simultaneously, certificate readout means reads imports vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor into after getting electronic information (namely namely driver license number, date of birth, photo, standard are driven type, the term of validity for name, identification card number).Meanwhile, in car, operator seat camera catches the figure information of driver personnel, and imports vehicle-mounted embedded type data processor into.Walk close in vehicle (for offside door) sensing range once personnel, the outer camera of car can get the figure information of this people, authentication means is according to figure information vehicle being had to the personnel of lawful authority prestored in the authentication means, with the figure information that camera obtains, carry out authentication, by result feedback to vehicle-mounted control computer, vehicle-mounted control computer completes door unlock function.To the vehicle possessing automatic door opening, after identification also checking, directly car door can be opened.If checking is not passed through, then this people's image feature of system log (SYSLOG), look into after standby, guarding against close to vehicle crew is suspect, the personnel destroying vehicle etc.
Above-mentioned Identification of Images, concrete is exactly the portrait that above-mentioned camera is caught, the portrait prestored with this system or with the cyborg in China second-generation identity card (or the driver's license of IC card type, drivers information card) as file comparison, thus confirm personnel identity.Particularly, such as, the features such as the eye pupil of people, canthus, ear, nose, the corners of the mouth are caught; carry out facial school abnormal after according to distance proportion analysis and quantificational description; carry out same quantificational description with these unique points of prestoring, thus according to the threshold values of similarity, judge whether me.Human Facial Image Recognition Algorithm can adopt conventional algorithm of the prior art, repeats no more herein.
The method also for carrying out timing after driver's actuating vehicle, and sending controling instruction, to controller of vehicle, stops for controller of vehicle driver and has a rest or the personnel of replacing after reaching default fatigue driving time threshold.Such as, after legal driver drives continuously and exceedes safe threshold (passenger vehicle, lorry are 4 hours), security control unit prompting is carried out having a rest or changing driver.If in limiting time (as 5 minutes or GPS display arrival expressway service area) also do not correct overtime illegal activities, security control unit 112 processing unit 111 notifies controller of vehicle, progressively reduces the speed of a motor vehicle, until stop.
By authentication means 12 Continuous Tracking time of vehicle operation, (speed is not 0, and driver did not change), judge whether that same driver drives continuously and exceed legal tired time value (4 hours), and drive qualification and the driving qualification needed for this vehicle is compared with this car archive information (solidify and read in the authentication means or from electronic license plate, electronic license plate country is about to issue national standard and perform) is just accurate.
For learner-driven vehicle, this system can carry out special mandate to vehicle, increases the detection video-unit of trainer's seat.Student can hold study card and verify at operator seat, and meanwhile, coach must carry out position training certification and my same checking of the testimony of a witness of coach.Thus ensure safety when teaching student and professor's effect.
The method also comprises: the management platform of the mobile device bound with car owner or public safety traffic management department communicates.Such as, being connected by bluetooth, WIFI or other communication modes with car owner, driver's mobile phone, or externally possessing GPS positioning function, is this system extension GIS service, in emergency condition by functions such as car owner's long-distance authorizing driving.
Can also be connected by the management platform of wireless communication mode with public safety traffic management department, carry out vehicle-related information checking specifically, such as, driver's name, driver license number, standard are driven type, the term of validity, driver's file photo information, scoring information and other information such as illegal, by Certification of Second Generation information related information, and then from system requests verification, be verified rear gathering information, and according to the speed of a motor vehicle and motion state, the state of the positional information comprehensive descision vehicle of GPS, to guarantee vehicle safety.The notice of above-mentioned event is realized again by authentication means and vehicle-mounted control computer.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (10)
1. a driver identity verification system, is characterized in that, comprising: certificate reading device, camera, authentication means and controller of vehicle;
Described certificate reading device, is electrically connected described authentication means, blocks the identity information of reading driver and described identity information is transferred to described authentication means by the driver identification being inserted therein portion;
Described camera, is electrically connected described authentication means in the driving cabin being arranged at vehicle, according to the figure information at the instruction acquisition position of driver place of described authentication means, and described figure information is transferred to described authentication means;
Described authentication means, be electrically connected described controller of vehicle, the described identity information read from described certificate reading device for comparison and the described figure information got from described camera, and comparison success after unlock command is sent to described controller of vehicle, for described controller of vehicle unlock vehicle and respond driver operational order control vehicle operating.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described camera at least comprise following one of them:
First camera, is arranged at the windshield top end of position of driver right opposite;
Second camera, is arranged at bearing circle in the face of position of driver place;
3rd camera, is arranged at the A post place on the left of position of driver.
3. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described camera also at least comprise be arranged at outside vehicle following one of them:
4th camera, is arranged at middle net position or the vehicle front windshield top middle position of front part of vehicle, for gathering the figure information near vehicle front;
5th camera, is arranged at boot handling position place or the rear seat windscreen top middle position of vehicle rear-side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle rear-side;
6th camera, frame position on the upside of the car door being arranged at vehicle left side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle left side;
7th camera, frame position on the upside of the car door being arranged at vehicle right side, for gathering the figure information near vehicle right side.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described authentication means comprises processing unit and storage unit;
Described processing unit is used for the described identity information that comparison reads from described certificate reading device and the described figure information got from described camera, and after comparison success, unlock command is sent to described controller of vehicle;
Described storage unit inquires about its described identity information stored for the identity information of the driver prestored for described processing unit.
5. system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described processing unit is used for the figure information periodically controlling described camera collection position of driver place, and corresponding control the identity information that described certificate reading device obtains described driver from current described driver identification's card, contrast described figure information and described identity information and when comparison is inconsistent sending controling instruction out of service to control vehicle to described controller of vehicle.
6. system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described processing unit also for carrying out timing after driver's actuating vehicle, and sending controling instruction, to described controller of vehicle, stops for controller of vehicle driver and has a rest or the personnel of replacing after reaching default fatigue driving time threshold.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises communicator, is electrically connected described authentication means, and the management platform for the mobile device bound with car owner under the instruction of described authentication means or public safety traffic management department communicates.
8. a driver identity verification method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Read the identity information of driver identification's card;
Gather the figure information at position of driver place;
Identity information described in comparison and described figure information, and comparison success after unlock command is sent to controller of vehicle, for described controller of vehicle unlock vehicle and respond driver operational order control vehicle operating.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Periodically obtain the figure information at position of driver place, and the corresponding identity information obtaining described driver, contrast described figure information and described identity information and when comparison is inconsistent sending controling instruction out of service to control vehicle to described controller of vehicle.
10. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
After driver's actuating vehicle, carry out timing, and sending controling instruction, to described controller of vehicle, stops for controller of vehicle driver and has a rest or the personnel of replacing after reaching default fatigue driving time threshold.
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| CN201510710593.5A CN105320863A (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Driver identity verification system and method |
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Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105741643A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-06 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for realizing automatic driving skill training |
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| CN107623529A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 长沙硕铠电子科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle intelligent terminal identifies electronic driving license and confirms the method for driver |
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