CN105313816B - Driver's active safety protective device - Google Patents
Driver's active safety protective device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105313816B CN105313816B CN201410301446.8A CN201410301446A CN105313816B CN 105313816 B CN105313816 B CN 105313816B CN 201410301446 A CN201410301446 A CN 201410301446A CN 105313816 B CN105313816 B CN 105313816B
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- air bag
- gas distributor
- cap
- gas
- storehouse
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Abstract
Driver's active safety protective device of the present invention includes: velocity sensor, range radar, single-chip microcontroller, gas distributor, high pressure gas cylinder, pipeline, air bag storehouse, hugs cap air bag, safety belt airbag, left and right sides air bag, calf bladder composition.Velocity sensor is mounted in front engine cover of car machine storehouse left side medial surface.Velocity radar is on the left front wheel wheel hub of automobile.Single-chip microcontroller connects on cockpit control panel with velocity sensor and gas distributor, and gas distributor and high pressure gas cylinder are mounted in pilot set bottom.Gas distributor connects automobile storage battery and single-chip microcontroller.Air bag is all placed in air bag storehouse, hugs cap air bag in pilot set headrest.Safety belt airbag is on the inside of safety belt, and left and right sides air bag is mounted in seat left and right sides, and calf bladder is in front of seat bottom.Each portion's air bag and gas distributor pass through piping connection.Air bag is single layer air bag, is made of nylon facing material.Air bag washes protection head, body, leg all-around air bag open.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of driver's active safety protective devices.Belong to automotive safety accessory field.
Background technique
Since automobile invention, the history of existing more than 60 years of the invention of air bag in automobile, but improved without brilliant, only
Quantity increases.Although people can be rescued, problem is quite a few.It is commonly reported that after car crash, but air bag does not come out.Also
Sometimes traffic accident itself is had nothing to do, but air bag has but come out and caused damages to personnel.If initial position of the occupant away from air bag is insufficient
It 20 centimetres, then may be wounded by air bag.Projected angle of impact is multifarious when traffic accident occurs, and the prior art can not guarantee to driver's
Injury has many so-called shock blind spots, this is all the defect problem for designing itself.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of active safety system device for being mounted on automotive interior.Purpose is that the safeguard measure time is allowed to mention
Before, it sells within zero point several seconds before colliding and rescues people.
Driver's active safety protective device of the present invention includes: velocity sensor, range radar, monolithic
Machine, high pressure gas cylinder, pipeline, air bag storehouse, hugs cap air bag, safety belt airbag, left and right sides air bag, calf bladder group at gas distributor
It closes.
Velocity sensor, single-chip microcontroller, gas distributor, high pressure gas cylinder, is all to be independently mounted at automotive interior at range radar
's.Velocity sensor is mounted on the machine storehouse left side medial surface of front engine cover of car.
Velocity radar is mounted on the vehicle frame that the left front wheel wheel hub of automobile faces.Velocity sensor incudes velocity radar
Whether travel speed is normal.
Single-chip microcontroller is mounted on the control panel in car steering storehouse.Single-chip microcontroller runs wires to velocity sensor and gas point
Orchestration, in order to monitor all components operating condition and speed detection.
Gas distributor and high pressure gas cylinder are all mounted on the bottom of pilot set.Gas distributor connects vapour by electric wire
Automobile battery and single-chip microcontroller.High pressure gas cylinder connects gas distributor by loading line, and gas cylinder gas outlet is mounted on gas distributor
Side.Each position air bag is to be connected by multiple loading lines with gas distributor.Pacify inside gas distributor equipped with detonator, striker
It shelves and striker, striker is mounted on striker mounting rack, striker front end is gas cylinder cap liner, and gas cylinder cap liner is mounted on gas point
Orchestration side is connected with gas cylinder.High pressure gas in gas cylinder cap liner closing note bottle.
Pipeline is the connector loading line for the gas distributor that each position air bag of connection is mounted on seat bottom with connection.
Loading line is made with the airbag fabric of production air bag.
It hugs cap air bag storehouse and air bag is mounted in pilot set headrest.Safety belt airbag is mounted in safety belt
Side, left and right sides air bag storehouse and left and right sides air bag are mounted on the left and right sides of seat, and calf bladder storehouse and calf bladder are mounted on seat
Bottom front.
Hugging cap air bag, safety belt airbag, left and right sides air bag, calf bladder is all by piping connection gas distributor.Pipe
Road is hollow round tube, is arranged and is made with air bag, and pipeline one end directly sews on air bag, and the other end is connected to gas distributor and goes out
On port, fixed with pipe collar.
Hugging cap air bag storehouse is made by iron plate, is hugged cap air bag storehouse iron plate and is screwed in the metal rested the head on backrest
In frame.Air bag is placed in air bag storehouse.Air bag storehouse is in cone shape, and outer imperial palace is small, and air bag storehouse goes out at air bag in horn mouth
Shape is outwardly.
Air bag of the invention is single layer air bag, hugs cap monosaccate in cap shape, hugs cap monosaccate and piping connection, when filling
Gas is gone along loading line when gas, is hugged cap naturally to front opening and is accurately clasped the head of driver, hugging cap air bag is by Buddhist nun
Tengential belt film surface material is made.
Of the invention hugs in the air bag storehouse that cap air bag is mounted in driver's headrest, hugs the cap that cap air bag is in old-fashioned cotton clothes
Sub- shape.Head safely and effectively can be protected completely when implementing protection.
Safety belt airbag is mounted on the inside of driver's safety belt.Left and right sides air bag storehouse and left and right sides air bag are mounted on
The left and right sides of seat.Calf bladder storehouse and calf bladder are mounted in front of seat bottom.
When velocity sensor scanning to velocity radar, when receiving hypervelocity danger, sending electric signal starts gas distributor,
Gas distributor detonating capsule, the power of blasting cap initiation push striker, bursting high pressure gas cylinder cap liner, and high pressure gas passes through each
Pipeline enters gas distributor, and high pressure gas is charged into each position gas by the pipeline for connecting each air bag again by gas distributor
Capsule, formed one can protect human body head, body, leg all-around air bag.Air bag moment inflatable safety is effectively protected
The personal safety of driver.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is automobile appearance structure chart.
Fig. 2 is driver's active safety protective device overall appearance figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is each balloon positions, pipeline and gas distributor figure
1, velocity sensor 2, range radar
3, single-chip microcontroller 4, gas distributor
5, high pressure gas cylinder 6, detonator
7, pipeline 8, hug cap air bag storehouse and air bag
9, safety belt airbag 10, left and right sides air bag storehouse and air bag
11, calf bladder storehouse and air bag
Specific embodiment: now in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1 is automobile appearance structure chart；Fig. 2 is driver's active safety protective device overall appearance figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is each balloon positions, pipeline and gas distributor figure.
As shown, driver's active safety protective device of the present invention includes: velocity sensor 1, ranging
Radar 2, gas distributor 4, high pressure gas cylinder 5, pipeline 7, air bag storehouse, hugs cap air bag 8, safety belt airbag 9, left and right sides at single-chip microcontroller 3
Air bag 10, calf bladder 11 are composed.
Velocity sensor 1, single-chip microcontroller 3, gas distributor 4, high pressure gas cylinder 5, is all to be independently mounted at vapour at range radar 2
Interior portion.Velocity sensor 1 is mounted on the machine storehouse left side medial surface of front engine cover of car.
Velocity radar 2 is mounted on the vehicle frame that the left front wheel wheel hub of automobile faces.Velocity sensor 1 incudes velocity radar
Whether 2 travel speed is normal.
Single-chip microcontroller 3 is mounted on the control panel in car steering storehouse.It is gentle that single-chip microcontroller 3 runs wires to velocity sensor 1
Body distributor 4.In order to monitor all components operating condition and speed detection.
Gas distributor 4 and high pressure gas cylinder 5 are all mounted on the bottom of pilot set.Gas distributor 4 is connected by electric wire
Connect automobile storage battery and single-chip microcontroller 3.High pressure gas cylinder 5 is connect by loading line 7 with gas distributor 4, and gas cylinder gas outlet is mounted on
4 side of gas distributor.Each position air bag 8,9,10,11 is to be connect by multiple loading lines 7 with gas distributor 4.Gas point
It is equipped with inside orchestration 4, detonator 6, striker mounting rack and striker, striker are mounted on striker mounting rack, are gas cylinder envelope before striker
Mouth piece, gas cylinder cap liner are mounted on 4 side of gas distributor and connect with gas cylinder.High pressure gas in gas cylinder cap liner closing note bottle.
Pipeline 7 is each position air bag 8,9,10,11 of connection and connection be mounted on seat bottom gas distributor 4 connection
Part loading line 7.Loading line 7 is made with the airbag fabric of production air bag.
It hugs cap air bag storehouse and air bag 8 is mounted in pilot set headrest.Safety belt airbag 9 is mounted in safety belt
Side, left and right sides air bag storehouse and left and right sides air bag 10 are mounted on the left and right sides of seat, and calf bladder storehouse and calf bladder 11 are mounted on
In front of seat bottom.
Hugging cap air bag storehouse 8 is made by iron plate, is hugged 8 iron plate of cap air bag storehouse and is screwed on backrest metal of resting the head on
In frame.
Air bag is placed in air bag storehouse；Air bag storehouse is in cone shape, and outer imperial palace is small, and air bag storehouse goes out at air bag in horn mouth
Shape is outwardly；Safety belt airbag is mounted on the inside of safety belt.
Air bag of the invention is single layer air bag, hugs cap monosaccate 8 in cap shape, hugs cap monosaccate 8 and connect with pipeline 7,
Gas is gone along loading line 7 upon inflation, is hugged cap naturally to front opening and is accurately clasped the head of driver, hugs cap air bag 8
It is made of nylon tape film surface material.
Of the invention hugs in the air bag storehouse that cap air bag 8 is mounted in driver's headrest, hugs cap air bag 8 in old-fashioned cotton clothes
Hat-shaped.Head safely and effectively can be protected completely when implementing protection.
Hugging cap air bag 8, safety belt airbag 9, left and right sides air bag 10, calf bladder 11 is all to connect gas point by pipeline 7
Orchestration 4.Pipeline 7 is hollow round tube, is arranged and is made with air bag, and 7 one end of pipeline directly sews on air bag, and the other end is connected to gas
On 4 gas outlet of body distributor, fixed with pipe collar.
When velocity radar 2 is arrived in the scanning of velocity sensor 1, receives hypervelocity danger, electric signal is issued, starts gas distributor
4,4 detonating capsule 6 of gas distributor, the power that detonator 6 detonates pushes striker, 5 cap liner of bursting high pressure gas cylinder, high pressure gas
Enter gas distributor 4 by each pipeline 6, gas distributor 4 is again by connecting the pipeline 7 of each air bag 8,9,10,11 high
Body of calming the anger is charged into each position air bag 8,9,10,11, formed one can protect human body head, body, leg all-around air bag.
Air bag moment inflatable safety effectively protects the personal safety of driver.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of driver's active safety protective device, it is characterised in that: driver's active safety protective device, all
It is independently mounted at automotive interior；When velocity sensor scanning to velocity radar, when receiving hypervelocity danger, sending electric signal,
Starting gas distributor, gas distributor detonating capsule, the power of blasting cap initiation, promotion striker, bursting high pressure gas cylinder cap liner,
High pressure gas enters gas distributor by each pipeline, and gas distributor is again by connecting the pipeline of each air bag high pressure gas
Be charged into each position air bag, formed one can protect human body head, body, leg all-around air bag；The inflation of air bag moment, peace
The personal safety of driver is effectively protected entirely；It is all logical for hugging cap air bag, safety belt airbag, left and right sides air bag, calf bladder
It crosses in piping connection to the gas distributor for being mounted on seat bottom；Pipeline is hollow round tube, is made of airbag fabric, pipeline one
On air bag, the other end is connected on gas distributor gas outlet, is fixed with pipe collar for end directly sewing；Hugging cap air bag storehouse is by iron
Plate is made, and hugs cap air bag storehouse iron plate and is screwed in the metal framework rested the head on backrest, air bag is placed on air bag storehouse
It is interior；Air bag storehouse be in cone shape, outer imperial palace is small, air bag storehouse go out at air bag it is in the shape of a trumpet outwardly；Cap monosaccate is hugged in cap
Shape hugs cap monosaccate and piping connection, and gas is gone along loading line upon inflation, hugs cap naturally to front opening and accurately clasps
The head of driver is hugged cap air bag and is made of nylon tape film surface material；Hug the hat-shaped that cap air bag is in old-fashioned cotton clothes；Safety belt
Air bag is mounted in safety belt inside, and left and right sides air bag storehouse and left and right sides air bag are mounted on the left and right sides of seat, calf bladder storehouse
And calf bladder is mounted in front of seat bottom.
2. according to driver's active safety protective device described in claim l, it is characterised in that: velocity sensor, survey
Away from radar, single-chip microcontroller, gas distributor, high pressure gas cylinder, all it is independently mounted at automotive interior；Velocity sensor is mounted on vapour
The machine storehouse left side medial surface of Chinese herbaceous peony cover.
3. driver's active safety protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: gas distributor and height
Air bottle is all mounted on the bottom of pilot set；Gas distributor connects automobile storage battery and single-chip microcontroller, high pressure gas by electric wire
Bottle is connect by loading line with gas distributor, and gas cylinder gas outlet is mounted on gas distributor side, each position air bag be by
Multiple loading lines are connect with gas distributor；Detonator, striker mounting rack and striker, striker installation are housed inside gas distributor
On striker mounting rack, striker front end is gas cylinder cap liner, and gas cylinder cap liner is mounted on gas distributor side and connects with gas cylinder；
High pressure gas in gas cylinder cap liner closing note bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410301446.8A CN105313816B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Driver's active safety protective device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410301446.8A CN105313816B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Driver's active safety protective device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105313816A CN105313816A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN105313816B true CN105313816B (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=55242431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410301446.8A Active CN105313816B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Driver's active safety protective device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105313816B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106938636A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-07-11 | 鹿杉杉 | A kind of intelligent ergonomics all-position safety airbag restraint system |
| SE541676C2 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-11-26 | Autoliv Dev | Air bag device and vehicle seat provided with an air bag device |
| JP6783715B2 (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2020-11-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Airbag device |
| JP7143684B2 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2022-09-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | vehicle seat |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1597396A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-03-23 | 湖南大学 | Collision-proof safety inflation cap device |
| CN102187376A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-09-14 | 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 | Sensor system including a confirmation sensor for detecting an impending collision |
| CN103419741A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-04 | 天津市沃德美嘉科技有限公司 | Multilayer multigroup gasbag gas distributor |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1156507A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1997-08-06 | 设计技术创新有限公司 | Safety system for vehicles |
| US5462307A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1995-10-31 | General Motors Corporation | Supplemental inflation restraint inflator |
| DE19654315A1 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-06-25 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Hybrid gas generator |
| DE19859988B4 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2010-06-02 | Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland Gmbh | Safety device for motor vehicles |
| CN1865046A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-22 | 付长彪 | Safe guard air sac |
| KR101620110B1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2016-05-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Side air bag for pre-crash |
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2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201410301446.8A patent/CN105313816B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1597396A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-03-23 | 湖南大学 | Collision-proof safety inflation cap device |
| CN102187376A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-09-14 | 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 | Sensor system including a confirmation sensor for detecting an impending collision |
| CN103419741A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-04 | 天津市沃德美嘉科技有限公司 | Multilayer multigroup gasbag gas distributor |
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|---|---|
| CN105313816A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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