CN105296085B - Punching press fluid composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Punching press fluid composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105296085B CN105296085B CN201510681131.5A CN201510681131A CN105296085B CN 105296085 B CN105296085 B CN 105296085B CN 201510681131 A CN201510681131 A CN 201510681131A CN 105296085 B CN105296085 B CN 105296085B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of punching press fluid composition and application thereof, mainly solve the prior art there are oil product cleaning performance is inadequate, can not surface cleaning part surface spot, antirust oil etc., therefore before punch process, it is necessary to the problem of carrying out pre-treatment to workpiece.The present invention is made of the following components by using in terms of parts by weight:A) 60~85 parts of refined mineral oil;B) 5~25 parts of oiliness improver;C) 0.5~10 part of antirust agent;D) 2~10 parts of surfactant;E) technical solution of 2~10 parts of extreme pressure agent preferably solves the problems, such as this, can be used in the industrial production of carbon steel sheet punching press fluid composition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of punching press fluid compositions and application thereof.
Background technology
With China's automobile, household electrical appliances industrial expansion, the demand of carbon steel plate stamping part is growing.Carbon steel sheet punch process
Belong to plastic processing scope, is to apply external force to plate by mold to be allowed to detach or generate plastic deformation, it is certain to obtain
The method of processing parts of geometric dimension, shape and performance.
In punch forming processing, the quality and its reasonable employment of punching oil are related to success or failure and the product of processing technology
Can quality, die life, production efficiency and subsequent handling the problems such as be smoothed out.In addition many clients carry punching oil
Higher requirement is gone out:Other than it can provide lubrication, corrosion protection for punching press, oil product should also have certain cleaning ability, energy
Spot, the antirust oil etc. for enough removing stamped workpieces remained on surface, to reduce leading portion cleaning process.Document 1004-0935
(2010)04-0403-03(《Liaoning chemical industry》, the development test of punch process cleaning lubricating oil) and disclose a kind of sheet metal punching
Pressure cleaning oil, it substantially by apolar substance, fats ethoxy compound, esters amides antirust agent, sulfonated vegetable oil,
The compositions such as animal oil are not directed to the requirement to base oil, also do not embody the description to oil product cleaning performance.
Invention content
The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the prior art there are oil product cleaning performance is inadequate, can not clean plus
The spot of workpiece surface, antirust oil, therefore before punch process, it is necessary to the problem of carrying out pre-treatment to workpiece provides one kind
New punching press fluid composition.The composition cleaning ability is strong, can be with the spot of surface cleaning workpiece surface, antirust oil.This hair
The two of bright technical problem to be solved are to provide a kind of with use that is solving the corresponding punching press fluid composition of one of technical problem
On the way.
One of to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of punching press fluid composition, with weight
Amount number meter is made of the following components:
A) 60~85 parts of refined mineral oil;
B) 5~25 parts of oiliness improver;
C) 0.5~10 part of antirust agent;
D) 2~10 parts of surfactant;
E) 2~10 parts of extreme pressure agent;
Wherein, the refined mineral oil is selected from narrow fraction desulfurizing and dearomatizing solvent naphtha;The oiliness improver be selected from synthetic ester or
At least one of fatty alcohol;The antirust agent is selected from least one of synthetic petroleum sulfoacid calcium or synthetic petroleum sodium sulfonate;
The surfactant is selected from least one of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether or alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether;The extreme pressure agent choosing
From at least one of phosphate or sulfurized fatty monoesters.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that in terms of parts by weight, the dosage of refined mineral oil is 65~80 parts, oiliness improver
Dosage be 10~20 parts, the dosage of antirust agent is 1~7 part, and the dosage of surfactant is 3~8 parts, and the dosage of extreme pressure agent is
3~8 parts.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the synthetic ester is selected from palm acid monoester, stearate monoesters or phthalic acid
At least one of dibasic acid esters.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the fatty alcohol in hexadecanol, oleyl alcohol or C12-14 mixed alcohols at least
It is a kind of.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the boiling range of the narrow fraction desulfurizing and dearomatizing solvent naphtha is 286~323 DEG C.
The preparation method of the present composition is:Base oil is added in reconciling kettle, when temperature is 35~45 DEG C, is added
The desired amount of oiliness improver, antirust agent, surfactant and extreme pressure agent, constant temperature stir 30 minutes or more, through filtering after stirring evenly
Discharging.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem two, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:The punching press fluid composition is used for
Carbon steel sheet Punching Process.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, component, parts by weight and the preferred scope of the punching press fluid composition and the technology of solution
The technical solution that one of problem is taken is identical.
The present invention is especially selected oil based on narrow fraction desulfurizing and dearomatizing solvent naphtha, is selected and closed by preferred raw material
At ester, fatty alcohol as oiliness improver, selects synthetic petroleum sulfonate as antirust agent, select fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether selects phosphate, sulfurized fatty monoesters as extreme pressure agent, gives full play to each component as surfactant
Synergistic effect, improves the cleaning ability of punching oil.The present composition for punching press in addition to that can provide lubrication, corrosion protection
Outside, additionally it is possible to which the spot on cleaning workpiece surface, anti-rust oil achieve preferable skill to reduce workpiece leading portion cleaning
Art effect.
The assessment method of the punching press fluid composition of the present invention is as follows:
Extreme pressure property:GB/T 3142
Rustless property:GB/T 2361
Cleaning performance:With reference to JB/T 4323.2-1999
The present invention will be further described below by way of examples.
Specific implementation mode
【Examples 1 to 3】
Refined mineral oil is heated to 40 DEG C, the desired amount of oiliness improver is sequentially added in stirring, extreme pressure agent, oiliness improver, is prevented
Become rusty agent and surfactant, stops stirring and heating after being sufficiently stirred half an hour, filling object is filtered after standing 2 hours.Composition
The type and dosage of middle each component, are specifically shown in Table 1.Wherein, base oil 1 is refined Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha, boiling range is 286~
323 DEG C, viscosity 5.156mm2/ s (40 DEG C), base oil 2 are 5# white oils, and boiling range is 263~358 DEG C, and viscosity is
5.358mm2/s(40℃)。
Table 1
【Comparative example 1】
Together【Embodiment 1】, only oily 2 based on base oil.Composition concrete composition is shown in Table 2.
【Comparative example 2】
Together【Embodiment 2】, only surfactant is triethanolamine oleate, petroleum sodium sulfonate.Composition concrete composition is shown in
Table 2.
【Comparative example 3】
Together【Embodiment 3】, only extreme pressure agent is chlorinated paraffin, dialkyl dithio zinc sulfate.Composition concrete composition is shown in
Table 2.
Table 2
The carbon steel sheet punching press fluid composition prepared respectively to each embodiment and comparative example is tested for the property, and test result is shown in
Table 3.
Table 3
Embodiment | Extreme pressure property/N | Rustless property (damp and hot)/day | Cleaning performance/% |
Embodiment 1 | 667 | 12 | 97.8 |
Embodiment 2 | 667 | 11 | 97.2 |
Embodiment 3 | 667 | 10 | 97.4 |
Comparative example 1 | 667 | 5 | 86.5 |
Comparative example 2 | 461 | 6 | 83.6 |
Comparative example 3 | 588 | 4 | 79.3 |
Claims (6)
1. a kind of punching press fluid composition, is made of the following components in terms of parts by weight:
A) 60~85 parts of refined mineral oil;
B) 5~25 parts of oiliness improver;
C) 0.5~10 part of antirust agent;
D) 2~10 parts of surfactant;
E) 2~10 parts of extreme pressure agent;
Wherein, the refined mineral oil is selected from narrow fraction desulfurizing and dearomatizing solvent naphtha;The oiliness improver is selected from synthetic ester and fat
The mixture of alcohol;The antirust agent is selected from least one of synthetic petroleum sulfoacid calcium or synthetic petroleum sodium sulfonate;The surface
Activating agent is selected from least one of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether or alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether;The extreme pressure agent is selected from sulfurized fat
Fat monoesters.
2. punching press fluid composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, the dosage of refined mineral oil is
65~80 parts, the dosage of oiliness improver is 10~20 parts, and the dosage of antirust agent is 1~7 part, and the dosage of surfactant is 3~8
Part, the dosage of extreme pressure agent is 3~8 parts.
3. punching press fluid composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the synthetic ester is selected from palm acid monoester, stearic acid
At least one of monoesters or bis phthalate.
4. punching press fluid composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fatty alcohol is selected from hexadecanol, oleyl alcohol or C12-
At least one of 14 mixed alcohols.
5. punching press fluid composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the narrow fraction desulfurizing and dearomatizing solvent naphtha evaporates
Journey is 286~323 DEG C.
6. any punching press fluid composition of Claims 1 to 5 is used for carbon steel sheet Punching Process.
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Cited By (1)
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CN106190472A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 沈阳帕卡濑精有限总公司 | A kind of for the stamping forming emulsifiable type punching oil of vehicle body |
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CN107619705A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multiple-effect punching oil |
CN107629844A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy plate materials water-soluble flush force feed |
CN106190498A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Punching oil compositions and application thereof |
CN106221877A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Punching oil compositions and purposes |
CN106520312A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Environment-friendly quick-drying low alloy steel sheet material stamping lubricant composition |
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CN109181832A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Punching press fluid composition and application thereof |
CN111575092A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Turbine oil composition, preparation method and application thereof |
CN112552984A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-26 | 江苏保捷锻压有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant and yellow spot-resistant stable stamping oil |
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CN104694234A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-10 | 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 | High-performance environmentally-friendly medium- and long-period antirust punching oil |
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CN104342247A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Oil composition for copper foil rolling and uses thereof |
CN104293443B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Process of Emulsifying Oil For Rolling composition and application thereof |
CN104342257B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Precision copper band rolling oil composition and application thereof |
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CN104694234A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-10 | 启东尤希路化学工业有限公司 | High-performance environmentally-friendly medium- and long-period antirust punching oil |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106190472A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 沈阳帕卡濑精有限总公司 | A kind of for the stamping forming emulsifiable type punching oil of vehicle body |
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