CN105240220B - A kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource - Google Patents
A kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN105240220B CN105240220B CN201510676578.3A CN201510676578A CN105240220B CN 105240220 B CN105240220 B CN 105240220B CN 201510676578 A CN201510676578 A CN 201510676578A CN 105240220 B CN105240220 B CN 105240220B
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- hydroelectric generation
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- generation unit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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Abstract
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource, including photovoltaic generation pond plate, wind power generating set and hydro-generating Unit, photovoltaic generation, wind-power electricity generation and hydroelectric generation can individually be carried out, these three TRTs can also be incorporated to network of ship simultaneously, be generated electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems.Typically hull is fixed when hydro-generating Unit is participated in and generated electricity, makes fore in face of current.When only photovoltaic power generation apparatus and wind power generating set generate electricity, ship can also be under steam.The present invention is generated electricity using wind energy on the sea, solar energy and marine tidal-current energy, to ensure Islands Exploitation electricity consumption at initial stage, the ship can also drive to each urgent need electric energy island and offshore platform there is provided electric energy.Therefore compared with other ships, generating ship effect in terms of energy-saving and emission-reduction substantially, largely reduces the discharge of greenhouse gases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ship, specifically generate electricity ship.
Background technology
The exploitation of marine resources is increasingly paid attention to by countries in the world.China has more than 6000 on island leaved for development at present
Individual, in order to improve the speed of exploitation at island initial stage, the electrical equipment such as some motor, illumination is essential.If from land to
Remote island transportation power sources and conveying electric energy are difficult very big and uneconomical, unrealistic.In addition, typically containing around island
The regenerative resources such as abundant wind energy, solar energy, marine tidal-current energy.
For number of patent application be CN200920273033, entitled Moveable offshore novel energy power platform it is special
Profit, which disclose a kind of packaged type new energy power platform utilized for wind energy, wave energy and solar energy composite.It is flat
Stage body, lifting pole, lifting pole drive device, start oil cylinder, wave-shape board, solar energy photovoltaic panel, amplitude oil cylinder, solar energy photovoltaic panel
Platform bracket, wind power generation plant, hydraulic station, power distribution station, life building and loop wheel machine composition packaged type offshore novel energy power are put down
Platform.Its main connected mode is：Lifting pole drive device, start oil cylinder, solar energy photovoltaic panel platform bracket, hydraulic station, distribution
Between, life building and loop wheel machine be all arranged in platform body.In the case of different weather, solar energy photovoltaic panel, wind power generation plant and
Electric energy produced by start oil cylinder enters outer defeated after power distribution station rectification.But, the TRT does not have dynamical system, it is difficult at sea
Obtain flexibly applying very much；The platform needs at sea to float higher height, could be generated electricity using wave-shape board, and floats
Higher height may make platform unstable.The energy significant portion of wave is the kinetic energy of wave horizontal movement, and the patent is only
Utilize the potential energy of vertical direction the heave of waves；Inefficient in itself plus wave-activated power generation, the energy that wave-shape board is obtained leads to again
Cross the transmission system of complexity；This is very low by the generating efficiency for causing the device.
For Application No. 201220700675.3, a kind of entitled patent of honourable wave-energy power generation ship, the honourable ripple
Wave energy for generating electricity ship includes hull, and some floating wing plates of the equal spread configuration in both sides of hull float wing plate by chain shape into active link,
Set per the edge joining place of adjacent two floating wing plates and wind energy conversion system, wind are set on hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump drive connection generator, hull
Some photovoltaic panels of spread configuration are gone back on power machine drive connection generator, hull, photovoltaic panel is all connected with battery.Although the patent exists
Honourable wave-energy power generation is simply realized on surface, but the floating wing plate that hull both sides are set will influence the normal boat of ship
OK, wave energy generating set is complicated, and generating efficiency is low.In addition, stormy waves will influence the stability of ship when big.
For Application No. CN201210122408, the patent of entitled water flow motor, the device includes hull, water wheels
Water wheels, the water wheel axle of axle through ship side can be with the speed change gears in hull and generator shaft transmission chain connect, and described water wheels are in ship
The outside of body is provided with floating roller, and floating roller is the rotary body hollow with water wheel axle coaxial line, and the circumferential surface of floating roller has is linked to be one with it
Body, equally distributed blade.Buoyancy produced by floating roller is kept afloat can support the deadweights of whole water wheels.The device anchors in river
River, ocean etc. have on the water surface of current.The device is similar to and a generator is mounted between two ships, and this can cause hull
Turn to difficult, and the TRT can not be recovered in ship, when ship motion will necessarily by the hydraulic turbine resistance, it is and unfavorable
In the saving energy.
It is entitled without dam, weir hydraulic electrogenerating ship, including hull for Application No. CN201220096180, in hull
Bottom be provided with impeller, generator is provided with hull, the input shaft that the axis of impeller passes through gear and generator is connected；
Towing device is provided with hull.The patent is used sets impeller in hull bottom, and the structure of motor is set in hull, makes leaf
The kinetic energy of river reclaimed water is passed to generator by wheel, so as to realize the purpose of hydraulic generator.Actual hull structure all for deck compared with
Width, and hull bottom is narrower, this TRT is obviously not suitable for installing alow, and navigation alow can be also influenceed even if installing.
For Application No. CN201120286983, the patent of entitled water-flowing type generating ship, its composition includes：Hull,
Hull front end is equipped with front propeller shaft, and hull rear end is equipped with inter-axle shaft, and the two ends of front propeller shaft and inter-axle shaft are respectively arranged with water wheels
Machine, front propeller shaft connection front gear box and nipper engineer room, front gear box connection power output shaft, inter-axle shaft connection rear gear box
With backgear room, rear gear box connection power input shaft, power input shaft universal-joint, tooth after nipper engineer room is connected by axle
Engineer room.When current flow to stern by fore, the hydraulic turbine is mutually blocked before and after hull, influences generating efficiency, in addition longer biography
Loss can be larger caused by moving axis.The hydraulic turbine be arranged in hull both sides inevitably result in hull turn to it is dumb, hull navigate by water when
Larger resistance can also be caused.When hull berths, the collision of profile and harbour may damage generating set blade.
For Application No. CN200920288496, the patent of entitled hydraulic lift water wheel generating ship.In hull
Bottom has along the horizontal channel of hull fore-and-aft direction, and the forward and backward passway of horizontal channel is on housing, deck and water in hull
Having between flat passage has finned water wheels in the vertical channel of square-section, vertical channel, the bearing block positioning at water wheel axle two ends
It is connected on skeleton, the radial fins on water wheel axle are extend into horizontal channel, there is generator, the axle and water wheels of generator on deck
Transmission device is connected between axle, in the uniform hydraulic cylinder being connected with vertically downward of deck periphery positioning of hull, cylinder lower is lived
The lower end of stopper rod, which is connected with below horizontal baffle plate, baffle plate, anchor fluke, there is hydraulic cylinder pillar on baffle plate.But the hydraulic turbine generates electricity
The generated energy of machine is only dependent upon channel cross-sectional area, in-channel water speed and its generating efficiency, and the TRT can be completely by hull institute
Limitation.Moreover, its finned water wheels is that the latter half is submerged in water, by current scour, therefore finned water wheels can not be with
Current are fully contacted, and finned water wheels can not be fully utilized, it is difficult to there is larger generated energy.When ship is larger not
The water stream channel by fore to stern may be designed；One is that longer water stream channel inherently can be because friction etc. makes water velocity
Reduction；Even if two be that water stream channel is very long, many generators can not be filled, because the kinetic energy of water is almost completely by First fin
Formula water wheels run out of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide can comprehensively utilize a kind of comprehensive utilization that solar energy, wind energy and marine tidal-current energy generate electricity
The generating ship of regenerative resource.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：
A kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource of the present invention, it is characterized in that：Including hull, wind power generating set,
Device of solar generating, hydro-generating Unit；The device of solar generating includes the photovoltaic cell being arranged in deck in ship structure
Plate group；The wind power generating set includes wind turbine, and wind turbine is arranged on hull by hoistable platform, and with hoistable platform liter
More than to deck or drop to below deck；The hydro-generating Unit includes the first hydroelectric generation unit, the second hydroelectric generation list
Member, the first hydroelectric generation unit includes the first blade, the first generator, the first hydraulic telescopic arm, the first hydraulic prop, hull side
Side, which is set, sets first to reclaim hatchcover outside the first recovery capsule, the first recovery capsule, first is installed between the first recovery hatchcover and hull
Hydraulic prop, the tail end of the first hydraulic telescopic arm is arranged in the first recovery capsule, and the first recovery hatchcover passes through the first hydraulic prop
After opening, the first segment of the first hydraulic telescopic arm extend out to the first recovery out of my cabin, and the first blade connects the first generator, the first hair
Motor is arranged on first segment, and the second hydraulic prop and rotating shaft are installed on first segment, and the second hydraulic prop is turned by arm of force connection
Axle, rotating shaft connects the first generator, and the first hydroelectric generation unit is arranged on the side of hull stem, and the second hydroelectric generation unit is set
Put in the side of hull afterbody, the second hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the first hydroelectric generation cellular construction, and the second hydroelectric generation
First hydraulic telescopic arm of member is longer than the first hydraulic telescopic arm of the first water generating unit；Is provided with the opposite side of hull
Three hydroelectric generation units and the 4th hydroelectric generation unit, the 3rd hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the first hydroelectric generation cellular construction,
It is arranged symmetrically, the 4th hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the second hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically.
A kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource of the present invention, it is characterized in that：Including hull, wind power generating set,
Device of solar generating, hydro-generating Unit；The device of solar generating includes the photovoltaic cell being arranged in deck in ship structure
Plate group；The wind power generating set includes wind turbine, and wind turbine is arranged on hull by hoistable platform, and with hoistable platform liter
More than to deck or drop to below deck；The hydro-generating Unit includes the 5th hydroelectric generation unit, the 6th hydroelectric generation list
Member, the 5th hydroelectric generation unit includes the second blade, the second generator, guide rail, sliding block, leading screw, the second hydraulic telescopic arm, hull
Side, which is set, sets transversely movable second to reclaim hatch door outside the second recovery capsule, the second recovery capsule, the second hydraulic telescopic arm
Tail end is arranged in the second recovery capsule, and second is reclaimed after hatch door opening, and the first segment of the second hydraulic telescopic arm is extend out to second time
Receipts are provided with motor, leading screw, guide rail, sliding block, support shaft out of my cabin, on first segment, and motor connection leading screw, sliding block is arranged on branch
On support axle and leading screw and it is engaged along guide rail and slides with leading screw, the second generator is arranged on sliding block, the second blade connection second
Generator；5th hydroelectric generation unit is arranged on the side of hull stem, and the 6th hydroelectric generation unit is arranged on hull afterbody
Side, the 6th hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the 5th hydroelectric generation cellular construction, and the second hydraulic pressure of the 6th hydroelectric generation member is stretched
Contracting brachium is in the second hydraulic telescopic arm of the 5th water generating unit；The 7th hydroelectric generation unit is installed in the opposite side of hull
With the 8th hydroelectric generation unit, the 7th hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the 5th hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically, the 8th water
Power generator unit is identical with the 6th hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically.
A kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource of the present invention, it is characterized in that：Including hull, wind power generating set,
Device of solar generating, hydro-generating Unit；The device of solar generating includes the photovoltaic cell being arranged in deck in ship structure
Plate group；The wind power generating set includes wind turbine, and wind turbine is arranged on hull by hoistable platform, and with hoistable platform liter
More than to deck or drop to below deck；The hydro-generating Unit includes the 9th hydroelectric generation unit and the tenth hydroelectric generation list
Member, the 9th hydroelectric generation unit includes third blade, the 3rd generator, first support, the 3rd hydraulic prop, the first turntable, ship
Side side, which is set, sets the 3rd to reclaim hatchcover outside the 3rd recovery capsule, the 3rd recovery capsule, the first turntable is arranged in the 3rd recovery capsule,
3rd hydraulic prop connects the first turntable, and first support connects the first turntable, and third blade connects the 3rd generator, and the 3rd generates electricity
Machine is arranged in first support, and the 3rd reclaims after hatchcover opening, and the first turntable drives first in the presence of the 3rd hydraulic prop
Support extend out to the 3rd recovery out of my cabin, the tenth hydroelectric generation unit include quaterfoil, the 4th generator, the 4th hydraulic prop,
5th hydraulic prop, the second turntable, second support, hull side set and set the 4th time outside the 4th recovery capsule, the 4th recovery capsule
Hatchcover is received, the second turntable is arranged in the 4th recovery capsule and is connected with the 4th hydraulic prop in the 4th recovery capsule, the
Boss is fixed with two turntables, second support connects boss by rotating shaft, and quaterfoil connects the 4th generator, the 4th generator
Install on the secondary support bracket, the 5th hydraulic prop is arranged on the second turntable, second support connects the 5th hydraulic prop；9th water
Power generator unit is arranged on the side of bow, and the tenth hydroelectric generation unit sets side on the quarter, pacifies in the opposite side of hull
Equipped with the 11st hydroelectric generation unit and the 12nd hydroelectric generation unit, the 11st hydroelectric generation unit and the 9th hydroelectric generation list
Meta structure is identical, be arranged symmetrically, and the 12nd hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the tenth hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically.
Advantage of the invention is that：The generating ship is generated electricity using wind energy on the sea, solar energy and marine tidal-current energy, to ensure sea
Island initial stage of development electricity consumption, the ship can also drive to each be badly in need of electric energy island and offshore platform there is provided electric energy.Therefore with
Other ships are compared, and generating ship effect in terms of energy-saving and emission-reduction substantially, largely reduces the discharge of greenhouse gases.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are that embodiment 1 schematic diagram a, Fig. 1 b is that embodiment 1 schematic diagram b, Fig. 1 c is the schematic diagram c of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the hydro-generating Unit schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is layout drawing of each TRT of embodiment 1 in hull；
Fig. 4 is steering mechanism's schematic diagram of the hydro-generating Unit of embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 a are that embodiment 2 schematic diagram a, Fig. 5 b is that embodiment 2 schematic diagram b, Fig. 5 c is the schematic diagram c of embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 is the hydro-generating Unit telescopic arm schematic diagram of embodiment 2；
Fig. 7 is the hydro-generating Unit schematic diagram of embodiment 2；
Fig. 8 a are that embodiment 3 schematic diagram a, Fig. 8 b is that embodiment 3 schematic diagram b, Fig. 8 c is the schematic diagram c of embodiment 3；
Fig. 9 is embodiment 3 close to forward section hydro-generating Unit schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is embodiment 3 close to stern section hydro-generating Unit schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is that embodiment 3 leans on aftermost hydro-generating Unit schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is the electricity generation system schematic diagram of renewable energy power generation ship.
Embodiment
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in more detail：
With reference to Fig. 1-12, renewable energy power generation device of the invention has photovoltaic generation pond plate 7, wind power generating set 10
(including wind turbine and generator 2) and hydro-generating Unit (including the hydraulic turbine and generator 2), can individually carry out photovoltaic hair
Electricity, wind-power electricity generation and hydroelectric generation, these three TRTs can also be incorporated to network of ship simultaneously, be generated electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems.Work as water
Power generator group (including the hydraulic turbine and generator 2) participates in typically fixing hull when generating electricity, and makes fore in face of current.When only
When having photovoltaic power generation apparatus 7 and the generating of wind power generating set 10, ship can also be under steam.
The wind turbine of wind power generating set 10 is generally three blades, also can select two bladed wind turbines.Due to three blades
Wind turbine to be recovered to and be bound to take larger cabin space when in cabin, therefore using the wind-power electricity generation of three blade wind wheels
Unit can drop to a piece of blade in cabin when withdrawing, and two panels is stayed above deck in addition；Wind-driven generator can so be reduced
The blade of group 10 takes the space in cabin., can be by wind power generating set 10 with lifting when being designed to the wind turbine of two blades
Platform 8 is dropped in cabin together.The bottom of pylon 9 of wind power generating set 10 is fixed on hoistable platform 8, and hoistable platform 8 can
To be raised on deck or drop in cabin.When hoistable platform 8 is raised on deck together with wind power generating set 10, wind-force
When generating set 10 can be generated electricity.When generating ship is navigated by water, hoistable platform 8 can be dropped in cabin, to reduce during navigation
Resistance；According to Oversea wind situation, the height of hoistable platform 8 can be adjusted at any time.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, hydro-generating Unit (including the hydraulic turbine and generator 2) is arranged symmetrically in the hull left and right sides,
The blade 1 of hydro-generating Unit (including the hydraulic turbine and generator 2) is located at below vessel draft line, close to the hydraulically extensible of fore
Arm 11 is more slightly shorter than by aftermost hydraulic telescopic arm 12, can so avoid two hydro-generating Units of hull homonymy from (including
The hydraulic turbine and generator 2 of blade 1) blade overlapping in current plane, make generating efficiency unaffected.Waterpower is sent out
Group of motors blade design conveniently can be recovered in cabin into two blades 1, and hydro-generating Unit (includes the hydraulic turbine of blade 1
With generator 2) be fixed on close to fore hydraulic telescopic arm 11 end.Hydraulic telescopic arm by hydraulic pump drive, hydraulic pump and
Its Pipe installing belowdecks portion.Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) will make its when withdrawing
Blade goes to precalculated position, that is to say that the blade of hydro-generating Unit in Fig. 2 is rotating 90 °, at this time blade 1 and hydraulically extensible
Arm 3 is overlapping in the horizontal direction；That is rotating shaft that will be to hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1)
Position is positioned, but need not accurately be positioned.The method of positioning has a lot, a kind of localization method of hydroelectric generator rotating shaft
It is that encoder is installed in hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) shaft end, for detecting hydroelectric generation
The rotating speed of unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) rotating shaft；When motor needs to stop by hydro-generating Unit (bag
The hydraulic turbine and generator 2 containing blade 1) three-phase be outputted to adjustable resistance load on, regulation ohmic load can make water
Power generator group (1 and 2) is slowed down, when hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) spindle speed is relatively low
When, the electromagnetic brake of hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) shaft end is closed, can thus make water
Power generator rotating shaft is parked in precalculated position, can so ensure hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1)
Smoothly it is recovered in recovery capsule.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, hull both sides are mounted on hydraulic telescopic arm 3 as shown in Figure 2 and hydro-generating Unit (includes leaf
The hydraulic turbine and generator 2 of piece 1), hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) is arranged on hydraulically extensible
The end of arm 3.Hatchcover 5 is reclaimed to be opened or closed by hydraulic prop 4.Hydraulic telescopic arm 3 is made up of multi-stage telescopic arms, and each section is stretched
Contracting arm can stretch out out of first segment hydraulic arm successively.The one end of hydraulic telescopic arm 3 is fixed in recovery capsule.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, it is assumed that fore is in face of the direction of current, and when starting to generate electricity, hydraulic prop 4 first opens recovery
Hatchcover, subsequent hydraulic telescopic arm 3 slowly stretches out, and stops afterwards in place；Then hydraulic prop 13 slowly stretches out, and drives the power of rotating shaft 15
The slow rotation of 15 beginnings around the shaft of arm 14；One end of rotating shaft 15 is fixed on hydro-generating Unit and (includes the hydraulic turbine and hair of blade 1
Motor 2) casing on, thus drive hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) rotate, angle of rotation
Spend for 90 °, make the blade 1 of the hydraulic turbine in face of current.Finally unclamp hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generating comprising blade 1
Machine 2) shaft end electromagnetic brake, hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) start generate electricity.When withdrawing
When hydraulic telescopic arm 3 and hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1), first stop the blade 1 of the hydraulic turbine
In precalculated position.Then the withdrawal action opposite with opening action is performed, each part is recovered in recovery capsule, finally by liquid
Pressure pillar 4 closes recovery hatchcover 5.
According to size on deck, numerous photovoltaic battery panels 7 are spread above deck.Wind power generating set 10 (including wind turbine and
Generator 2) it is arranged on corresponding hoistable platform 8.To withdraw wind power generating set 10 (including wind turbine and generator
2), first wind power generating set 10 (including wind turbine and generator 2) is stopped, then hoistable platform 8 slowly declines, and drops to relatively low
The position of wind wheel blade is adjusted during position, so as to by hoistable platform 8 and wind power generating set 10 (including wind turbine and generator 2)
It is down to together in cabin；When wind wheel is three blade, only a blade can be dropped in cabin, two other blade stays in first
On plate.Wind power generating set 10 (including wind turbine and generator 2) is raised to the process on deck and the mistake dropped back in cabin from cabin
Journey is opposite.
As shown in figure 1, in scheme one, hull both sides are mounted on hydraulic telescopic arm 3 as shown in Figure 2 and hydroelectric generation
Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1), hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) is installed
In the end of hydraulic telescopic arm 3.Hatchcover 5 is reclaimed to be opened or closed by hydraulic prop 4.Hydraulic telescopic arm 3 is by multi-stage telescopic arms
Composition, each section telescopic arm can stretch out out of first segment hydraulic arm successively.The one end of hydraulic telescopic arm 3 is fixed in recovery capsule.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, it is assumed that fore is in face of the direction of current, and when starting to generate electricity, hydraulic prop 4 first opens recovery
Hatchcover, subsequent hydraulic telescopic arm 3 slowly stretches out, and stops afterwards in place；Then hydraulic prop 13 slowly stretches out, and drives the power of rotating shaft 15
The slow rotation of 15 beginnings around the shaft of arm 14；One end of rotating shaft 15 is fixed on hydro-generating Unit and (includes the hydraulic turbine and hair of blade 1
Motor 2) casing on, thus drive hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) rotate, angle of rotation
Spend for 90 °, make the blade 1 of the hydraulic turbine in face of current.Finally unclamp hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generating comprising blade 1
Machine 2) shaft end electromagnetic brake, hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1) start generate electricity.When withdrawing
When hydraulic telescopic arm 3 and hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 2 that include blade 1), first stop the blade 1 of the hydraulic turbine
In precalculated position.Then the withdrawal action opposite with opening action is performed, each part is recovered in recovery capsule, finally by liquid
Pressure pillar 4 closes recovery hatchcover 5.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Fig. 5,6 and 7, in scheme two, hydro-generating Unit (including the blade 22 of hull side is only depicted
The hydraulic turbine and generator 23) schematic diagram, opposite side and the side are full symmetric.The end of hydraulic telescopic arm 17 of hull both sides is equipped with
Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22).Ship hydro-generating Unit (including blade 22 in motion
The hydraulic turbine and generator 23) and hydraulic telescopic arm 17 be respectively positioned in recovery capsule 18, reclaim hatch door 16 close, reclaim hatch door 16 it is tight
Hull is pasted, can be horizontally slipped, the opening and closing of hatch door 16 is reclaimed by the button control in cabin；The opening and closing of hatch door is reclaimed by motor
Driving, reclaims and guide rail is provided with above and below hatch door, and reclaiming hatch door can move left and right in guide groove.
Hydraulic telescopic arm 17 is made up of multi-stage telescopic arms, and each section telescopic arm is recoverable in first segment telescopic arm, and can
Stretched out successively from first segment telescopic arm.The end of hydraulic telescopic arm 17 is fixed with one section of guide rail 25, hydro-generating Unit (including
The hydraulic turbine of blade 22 and generator 23) level is fixed on the sliding block 24 that guide rail is connected, and sliding block 24 is mounted in leading screw 21 and support
On axle 20, support shaft 20 is played a supportive role to sliding block 24, and leading screw 21 is driven by motor 19 through decelerator, therefore sliding block 24 and water
Power generator group (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) can horizontally slip on leading screw 21 and support shaft 20.
To prevent influence of the foreign matter to leading screw 21 in water, leading screw 21 can be sealed, only expose mobile sliding block 24, protected
Card sliding block 24 horizontally slips with hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22)；The length of guide rail 25 is big
It is approximately equal to the length of hydro-generating Unit (22 and 23) individual blade 22.The purpose of design guide rail is to reduce waterpower hair as far as possible
Occupancy of the blade 22 of group of motors (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) to recovery capsule.
Assuming that fore first opens recovery hatch door 16, subsequent hydraulic telescopic arm 17 when starting and generating electricity in face of the direction of current
It is slow to stretch out, stop afterwards in place.Then motor 19 drives leading screw 21 to rotate by decelerator, sliding block 24 and generator above
23 move the distalmost end of guide rail, as shown in Figure 7.Finally, unclamp hydro-generating Unit (including the hydraulic turbine of blade 22 and
Generator 23) shaft end electromagnetic brake, hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) start generate electricity.When
When withdrawing hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) and hydraulic telescopic arm 17, first with above institute
The method of stating makes the blade 22 of hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) be parked in claimed range；Then
The action opposite with opening action is performed, each part is recovered in recovery capsule 18, and closes recovery hatch door 16.
Referring to Fig. 5,6 and 7.Fig. 5 is the three-view diagram of general layout.
The mounting arrangements of wind-driven generator unit and solar energy photovoltaic panel on hull are identical with scheme one.Hull both sides
The end of hydraulic telescopic arm 17 be equipped with hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22).Ship water in motion
Power generator group (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) and hydraulic telescopic arm 17 are respectively positioned in recovery capsule 18, recovery capsule
Door 16 is closed, and is reclaimed hatch door 16 and is close to hull, can horizontally slip, opening for hatch door 16 is reclaimed by the button control in cabin
Close；The opening and closing for reclaiming hatch door is driven by servomotor, reclaims and guide rail is provided with above and below hatch door, and reclaiming hatch door can be left in guide groove
Move right.
Hydraulic telescopic arm 17 is made up of multi-stage telescopic arms, and each section telescopic arm is recoverable in first segment telescopic arm, and can
Stretched out successively from first segment telescopic arm.The end of hydraulic telescopic arm 17 is fixed with one section of guide rail 25, hydro-generating Unit (including
The hydraulic turbine of blade 22 and generator 23) level is fixed on the sliding block 24 that guide rail is connected, and sliding block 24 is mounted in leading screw 21 and support
On axle 20, support shaft 20 is played a supportive role to sliding block 24, and leading screw 21 is driven by motor 19 through decelerator, therefore sliding block 24 and water
Power generator group (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) can horizontally slip on leading screw 21 and support shaft 20.
To prevent influence of the foreign matter to leading screw 21 in water, leading screw 21 can be sealed, only expose mobile sliding block 24, protected
Card sliding block 24 horizontally slips with hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22)；The length of guide rail 25 is big
It is approximately equal to the length of hydro-generating Unit (22 and 23) individual blade 22.The purpose of design guide rail is to reduce waterpower hair as far as possible
Occupancy of the blade 22 of group of motors (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) to recovery capsule.
Assuming that fore first opens recovery hatch door 16, subsequent hydraulic telescopic arm 17 when starting and generating electricity in face of the direction of current
It is slow to stretch out, stop afterwards in place.Then motor 19 drives leading screw 21 to rotate by decelerator, sliding block 24 and generator above
23 move the distalmost end of guide rail 25, as shown in Figure 7.Finally, unclamping hydro-generating Unit (includes the hydraulic turbine of blade 22
With generator 23) electromagnetic brake of shaft end, hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) starts to generate electricity.
When hydro-generating Unit to be withdrawn (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) and hydraulic telescopic arm 17, first with above
Methods described makes the blade 22 of hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 23 that include blade 22) be parked in claimed range；So
The action opposite with opening action is performed afterwards, each part is recovered in recovery capsule 18, and closes recovery hatch door 16.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in Fig. 8,9,10 and 11, in scheme three, hydro-generating Unit (including the blade of hull side is only depicted
26 hydraulic turbine and generator 27) schematic diagram, opposite side and the side are full symmetric.Hydro-generating Unit in figure (including blade
26 hydraulic turbine and generator 27) branch of the support 28 than hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41)
Frame 39 is shorter, and support 39 to there is a knuckle under water, this can avoid two hydroelectric generator blades of homonymy perpendicular to
It is overlapping in current plane.Hydroelectric generation machine support can also use solid support 39 using hollow stent 28, and each support is expired
The intensity of foot support hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26).
Thrust and pulling force needed for the offer support 28 of hydraulic prop 31.Ship hydro-generating Unit (including leaf in navigation
The hydraulic turbine and generator 27 of piece 26) and support 28 be recovered in recovery capsule 32, hatchcover 29 be closure state.
Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26) is first turned on hatchcover 29, hatchcover when generating electricity
After 29 open, turntable 30 is slowly rotated under the promotion of hydraulic prop 31.Because generator support 28 is fixed on turntable 30
On boss, generator support 28 is slowly pushed out in the presence of hydraulic prop 31 vertical with hull；At this moment waterpower hair is unclamped
The electromagnetic brake of group of motors (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26) shaft end, hydro-generating Unit (including blade 26
The hydraulic turbine and generator 27) start to generate electricity.The sequence of movement of action and opening during withdrawal is opposite.
The hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26) of hull afterbody is first turned on when generating electricity
Hatchcover 34, there is provided pulling force toward retraction for subsequent hydraulic prop 35.Rotate turntable 37, the rotating shaft of the bottom of turntable 37 is connected to hull
On, turntable 37 can freely be rotated on hull.Boss 33 is fixed on turntable 37, and support 39 is fixed on boss by rotating shaft 38
On 33, support 39 can be with around the shaft 38 free rotations.Gone to and ship when under pulling of the generator support 39 in hydraulic prop 35
When body is vertical, the hydraulic prop 36 being fixed on turntable 37 starts slow stretching, in the presence of hydraulic prop 36, generator branch
Frame 39 starts to rotate down, and goes to and hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41) is unclamped behind precalculated position
The electromagnetic brake of shaft end.Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41) starts to generate electricity.It is dynamic during withdrawal
Make opposite with action when opening.
Power distribution cabinet in cabin externally draws three-phase electric connection terminal.The end of cable one is connected on terminals, and the other end is extended to
On island, it is connected in the power distribution cabinet on island；Generating ship just can be to island power supply.It is furnished with batteries on ship, is placed on first
The both sides of plate pontoon.Hydraulic prop bottom is fixed by hinges, it is ensured that the normal rotation of hydraulic prop 4.Generate electricity mechanical, electrical
Cable and band-type brake and other equipment worked under water are intended to carry out waterproof, and prevent the entrance of debris in water, it is ensured that each portion
Divide normal work under water.
Referring to Fig. 8,9,10 and 11.Fig. 8 is the three-view diagram of general layout
Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that the include blade 26) signal of hull side is only depicted in figure
Figure, opposite side and the side are full symmetric.The support of hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26) in figure
28 is more shorter than the support 39 of hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41), and support 39 to having under water
One knuckle, this can be avoided two hydroelectric generator blades of homonymy overlapping in current plane.Hydro-generating Unit
Support can also use solid support 39 using hollow stent 28, and each support meets support hydro-generating Unit (including leaf
The hydraulic turbine and generator 27 of piece 26) intensity.
Thrust and pulling force needed for the offer support 28 of hydraulic prop 31.Ship hydro-generating Unit (including leaf in navigation
The hydraulic turbine and generator 27 of piece 26) and support 28 be recovered in recovery capsule 32, hatchcover 29 be closure state.
Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26) is first turned on hatchcover 29, hatchcover when generating electricity
29 opening rear turntables 30 are slowly rotated under the promotion of hydraulic prop 31.Due to generator support 28 be fixed on it is convex on turntable 30
On platform, generator support 28 is slowly pushed out in the presence of hydraulic prop 31 vertical with hull；At this moment hydroelectric generation is unclamped
The electromagnetic brake of unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 27 that include blade 26) shaft end, hydro-generating Unit (includes the water of blade 26
Turbine and generator 27) start to generate electricity.The sequence of movement of action and opening during withdrawal is opposite.
The hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41) of hull afterbody is first turned on when generating electricity
Hatchcover 34, there is provided pulling force toward retraction for subsequent hydraulic prop 35.Rotate turntable 37, the rotating shaft of the bottom of turntable 37 is connected to hull
On, turntable 37 can freely be rotated on hull.Boss 33 is fixed on turntable 37, and support 39 is fixed on boss by rotating shaft 38
On 33, support 39 can be with around the shaft 38 free rotations.Gone to and ship when under pulling of the generator support 39 in hydraulic prop 35
When body is vertical, the hydraulic prop 36 being fixed on turntable 37 starts slow stretching, in the presence of hydraulic prop 36, generator branch
Frame 39 starts to rotate down, and goes to and hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41) is unclamped behind precalculated position
The electromagnetic brake of shaft end.Hydro-generating Unit (hydraulic turbine and generator 42 that include blade 41) starts to generate electricity.It is dynamic during withdrawal
Make opposite with action when opening.
The operation principle of the ship：Such as Figure 12, photovoltaic generating system sends direct current, and being converted to by DC/DC devices can be with
It is stored in the direct current of batteries；Wind generator system sends alternating current, and storage can be stored in by being converted to by AC/DC devices
The direct current of battery pack；Hydro-generating Unit sends alternating current, and batteries can be stored in by being converted to by AC/DC devices
Direct current.Marine propuision system uses electric propulsion, is made up of diesel-driven generator, frequency converter, propulsion electric machine and propeller.According to
The electricity consumption situation of island first stage of construction, the electric energy of batteries storage is converted to the available alternating current in island by DC/AC devices.
The daily electricity consumption of ship is provided by diesel-driven generator and DC/AC devices, propulsion electric machine electricity consumption by diesel-driven generator and with DC/AC devices
There is provided.Photovoltaic generating system, wind generator system and hydro-generating Unit can also be incorporated into the power networks (without battery
Group), directly island and ship are powered by DC/AC devices, dotted portion in Figure 12 is seen.For island electricity consumption and ship
Electricity consumption should use renewable energy power generation first, when renewable energy power generation is not enough, recycle diesel-driven generator, therefore,
Diesel-driven generator plays a part of auxiliary power generation on this generating ship, and renewable energy power generation is main forms of electricity generation.The ship
By photovoltaic generating system, wind power generating set and hydro-generating Unit, the utilization to solar energy, wind energy and marine tidal-current energy is realized,
The electrical power storage sent can be made directly in batteries, also by the binding post supplying power for outside in crossing cabin.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource, it is characterized in that：Including hull, wind power generating set, solar energy hair
Electric installation, hydro-generating Unit；The device of solar generating includes the photovoltaic battery panel group being arranged in deck in ship structure；It is described
Wind power generating set include wind turbine, wind turbine by hoistable platform be arranged on hull on, and with hoistable platform rise to deck with
Go up or drop to below deck；The hydro-generating Unit includes the first hydroelectric generation unit, the second hydroelectric generation unit, the first water
Power generator unit includes the first blade, the first generator, the first hydraulic telescopic arm, the first hydraulic prop, and hull side sets the
Set first to reclaim hatchcover outside one recovery capsule, the first recovery capsule, the first hydraulic prop be installed between the first recovery hatchcover and hull,
The tail end of first hydraulic telescopic arm is arranged in the first recovery capsule, after first reclaims hatchcover by the first hydraulic prop opening, the
The first segment of one hydraulic telescopic arm extend out to the first recovery out of my cabin, and the first blade connects the first generator, and the first generator is installed
Second hydraulic prop and rotating shaft are installed on first segment, on first segment, the second hydraulic prop is connected by arm of force connection rotating shaft, rotating shaft
The first generator is connect, the first hydroelectric generation unit is arranged on the side of hull stem, and the second hydroelectric generation unit is arranged on hull
The side of afterbody, the second hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the first hydroelectric generation cellular construction, and the first of the second hydroelectric generation member
Hydraulic telescopic arm is longer than the first hydraulic telescopic arm of the first hydroelectric generation unit；The 3rd waterpower hair is installed in the opposite side of hull
Electric unit and the 4th hydroelectric generation unit, the 3rd hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the first hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically,
4th hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the second hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically.
2. a kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource, it is characterized in that：Including hull, wind power generating set, solar energy hair
Electric installation, hydro-generating Unit；The device of solar generating includes the photovoltaic battery panel group being arranged in deck in ship structure；It is described
Wind power generating set include wind turbine, wind turbine by hoistable platform be arranged on hull on, and with hoistable platform rise to deck with
Go up or drop to below deck；The hydro-generating Unit includes the 5th hydroelectric generation unit, the 6th hydroelectric generation unit, the 5th water
Power generator unit includes the second blade, the second generator, guide rail, sliding block, leading screw, the second hydraulic telescopic arm, and hull side is set
Transversely movable second is set to reclaim hatch door outside second recovery capsule, the second recovery capsule, the tail end of the second hydraulic telescopic arm is set
In the second recovery capsule, second reclaims after hatch door opening, and the first segment of the second hydraulic telescopic arm extend out to the second recovery out of my cabin, the
Motor, leading screw, guide rail, sliding block, support shaft are provided with one section, motor connection leading screw, sliding block is arranged on support shaft and silk
On thick stick and it is engaged along guide rail and slides with leading screw, the second generator is arranged on sliding block, the second blade connects the second generator；The
Five hydroelectric generation units are arranged on the side of hull stem, and the 6th hydroelectric generation unit is arranged on the side of hull afterbody, the 6th
Hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the 5th hydroelectric generation cellular construction, and the second hydraulic telescopic arm of the 6th hydroelectric generation member is longer than the
Second hydraulic telescopic arm of five hydroelectric generation units；The 7th hydroelectric generation unit and the 8th waterpower are installed in the opposite side of hull
Generator unit, the 7th hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the 5th hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically, the 8th hydroelectric generation unit
It is identical with the 6th hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically.
3. a kind of generating ship for comprehensively utilizing regenerative resource, it is characterized in that：Including hull, wind power generating set, solar energy hair
Electric installation, hydro-generating Unit；The device of solar generating includes the photovoltaic battery panel group being arranged in deck in ship structure；It is described
Wind power generating set include wind turbine, wind turbine by hoistable platform be arranged on hull on, and with hoistable platform rise to deck with
Go up or drop to below deck；The hydro-generating Unit includes the 9th hydroelectric generation unit and the tenth hydroelectric generation unit, the 9th
Hydroelectric generation unit includes third blade, the 3rd generator, first support, the 3rd hydraulic prop, the first turntable, and hull side is set
Put and set the 3rd to reclaim hatchcover outside the 3rd recovery capsule, the 3rd recovery capsule, the first turntable is arranged in the 3rd recovery capsule, the 3rd hydraulic pressure
Pillar connects the first turntable, and first support connects the first turntable, and third blade connects the 3rd generator, and the 3rd generator is arranged on
In first support, the 3rd reclaims after hatchcover opening, and the first turntable drives first support to stretch out in the presence of the 3rd hydraulic prop
Reclaimed out of my cabin to the 3rd, the tenth hydroelectric generation unit includes quaterfoil, the 4th generator, the 4th hydraulic prop, the 5th hydraulic pressure
Pillar, the second turntable, second support, hull side, which is set, sets the 4th to reclaim hatchcover outside the 4th recovery capsule, the 4th recovery capsule, the
Two turntables are arranged in the 4th recovery capsule and are connected with the 4th hydraulic prop in the 4th recovery capsule, solid on the second turntable
Surely there is boss, second support connects boss by rotating shaft, and quaterfoil connects the 4th generator, and the 4th generator is arranged on second
On support, the 5th hydraulic prop is arranged on the second turntable, and second support connects the 5th hydraulic prop；9th hydroelectric generation unit
The side of bow is arranged on, the tenth hydroelectric generation unit sets side on the quarter, the 11st is provided with the opposite side of hull
Hydroelectric generation unit and the 12nd hydroelectric generation unit, the 11st hydroelectric generation unit and the 9th hydroelectric generation cellular construction phase
Together, it is arranged symmetrically, the 12nd hydroelectric generation unit is identical with the tenth hydroelectric generation cellular construction, be arranged symmetrically.
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| CN105626374B (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2018-03-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | A kind of typhoon wind power generation ship |
| CN106230348A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽凯达能源科技有限公司 | Difunctional TRT |
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| CN106253804B (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | The intelligent floating photovoltaic plant reequiped using waste and old merchant ship |
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| CN106762373A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 集美大学 | It is a kind of while using wave energy and the float type marine energy TRT of marine tidal-current energy |
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| CN109763929B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-04-16 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Hydroelectric generation device for underwater unmanned vehicle |
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| CN109861453B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-01-17 | 上海海事大学 | Ship-stopping hydrodynamic power generation device and method |
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| WO2020252139A1 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-17 | Oceana Energy Company | Systems and methods for deploying hydroelectric energy systems |
| CN110566407B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-11-26 | 华北电力大学（保定） | New forms of energy conversion equipment is used to distributing type new forms of energy distribution network |
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| CN118234943A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2024-06-21 | V·F·O·吉维绍夫 | Wind power generation system |
| CN114655374B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-10-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Deep and open sea aquaculture engineering ship based on wind energy-wave energy combined power generation and single point mooring |
| CN116331405B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-09-05 | 北京威浮科技有限责任公司 | Ship generating power by means of water flow |
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| KR100628525B1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2006-09-26 | 정경균 | Ship Having Apparatus which Generates Electricity Using the Force of Wind, Water and Sun heat |
| CN202226049U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-05-23 | 上海市晋元高级中学 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly ship |
| CN203225574U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-10-02 | 邹朝圣 | Offshore power generation system |
| CN103419921B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2015-09-16 | 上海理工大学 | Multiple-energy-source powered ship |
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