CN105160752B - A kind of coin sorter - Google Patents

A kind of coin sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105160752B
CN105160752B CN201510601295.2A CN201510601295A CN105160752B CN 105160752 B CN105160752 B CN 105160752B CN 201510601295 A CN201510601295 A CN 201510601295A CN 105160752 B CN105160752 B CN 105160752B
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coin
bolter
transport disc
storage
pipe
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CN105160752A (en
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李永强
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Huaibei Yukong Information Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of coin sorter, is related to separator field.The coin sorter include shell, the first bolter Transport disc, transmission tep reel, at least two arrangement ring recess, at least two bracing rings, at least two first storage coin pipes and for drive it is each it is described arrange ring recess rotation the first driving structure and for drive the first bolter Transport disc and it is described transmission tep reel transmission the second driving structure, first bolter Transport disc is provided with multiple first coin holes, at least two arrangement ring recess are equipped with coin lead-out hole, and the other end of each first storage coin pipe is respectively positioned at the lower section of a coin lead-out hole.A kind of coin sorter provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, and the first storage coin pipe of a number of coin can be filled by being provided with coin sorter, after coin is separated, user removes the first storage coin pipe for filling coin, directly returns and deposits, user need not sort, count, encapsulate to return again and deposit.

Description

A kind of coin sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to separator field, in particular to a kind of coin sorter.
Background technology
The specification of coin different multimodal various, inside coin storing box of coin-box, bank in modern bus because denomination, The donation box of temple often deposits the coin of many different sizes, because these occasion coins is large number of, manually divides Pick very troublesome and lose time.
The coin sorter of prior art, complicated, manufacturing cost is high, and after every kind of coin is separated, it is necessary to Artificially collect and count, it is very troublesome, waste regular hour cost and cost of labor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of coin sorter, to improve the problem of above-mentioned.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
A kind of coin sorter, including shell, the first bolter Transport disc, transmission tep reel, at least two arrange ring recess, extremely Few two bracing rings, at least two first storage coin pipes and the first driving structure for driving each arrangement ring recess rotation With the second driving structure for driving the first bolter Transport disc and the transmission tep reel transmission, first bolter Transport disc, transmission tep reel, each bracing ring and the driving structure are respectively positioned in the shell, described first point Be respectively arranged below with a bracing ring from sieve Transport disc, the transmission tep reel, each bracing ring with it is described outer The inwall of shell is fixedly connected, and the first bolter Transport disc is provided with multiple first coin holes, and described at least two arrange ring recess Coin lead-out hole is equipped with, the first bolter Transport disc, the transmission tep reel arrange ring recess positioned at described at least two respectively The top of ring recess is arranged described in two of which, one end of each bracing ring and at least one first storage coin pipe is detachable Connection, the other end of each first storage coin pipe is respectively positioned at the lower section of a coin lead-out hole.
Further, the first bolter Transport disc by two first separation conveyer belts form, it is described transmission tep reel by Two the first conveyer belts are formed, and the is each formed between two the first separation conveyer belts, two first conveyer belts One gap.
Because the first separation conveyer belt is provided with the first coin hole, when the coin of different size falls on the first separation conveyer belt When, more than the diameter in the first coin hole coin be separated, and by first separation conveyer belt be sent to arrange ring recess in.
Further, the first bolter Transport disc is a plurality of second separation conveyer belt and separates transmission with described second Tep reel is transmitted with the first bolter that quantity identical interval sieve plate is formed, the coin sorter also includes clear coin brush, described Interval sieve plate separates conveyer belt with described second and is equipped with multiple first coin holes, described to be spaced sieve plate and described second point It is spaced apart from conveyer belt, and each interval sieve plate is above each second separation conveyer belt, the clear coin brush bag Multiple brushing pieces and retainer plate are included, each brushing piece is connected with the retainer plate, and the clear coin brush is positioned at the described first separation The top of Transport disc is sieved, and each brushing piece contacts with the interval sieve plate, the driving structure is additionally operable to described in driving Clear coin brush rotation.
In view of the first separation conveyer belt is directly set into two first separation conveyer belts, the coin being likely to result in comes Arranged not as good as being separated to be delivered in ring recess, cause separation not accurate enough, the first bolter Transport disc is set to interval sieve Plate and the second separation conveyer belt, interval sieve plate are provided with the first coin hole, and the coin fallen on the sieve plate of interval can be by interval sieve plate Upper to be separated, the coin fallen on the first separation conveyer belt is separated in transmit process, and clear coin brush is used for will be in interval sieve plate The coin of upper separation is swept on the first separation conveyer belt, so that all coins, which can transmit, arranges ring recess, because interval is sieved Plate does not do translatory movement, and the coin that can be avoided, which has little time to be separated just to fall directly into, to be arranged in ring recess, enhances Coin sorting The accuracy of the separation of machine.
Further, the driving structure includes the first motor and four connecting rods, the interval sieve plate, the conveyer belt Disk is sheathed on outside the armature spindle of first motor and is respectively equipped with second between the armature spindle of first motor respectively Gap and first gap, the rotor axis connection with first motor respectively of one end of connecting rod described in each two are another End respectively with one it is described arrange ring recess be connected, and connecting rod described in each two and it is described arrange ring recess tie point pass through it is described The geometric center for arranging ring recess is symmetrical.
Bevel gear structure be by a gear with by another gear mesh so that another gear with the tooth The different structure of rotation direction is taken turns, bevel gear structure is set in the coin sorter, can cleverly realize the first motor both bands It is dynamic to arrange ring recess rotation, the transmission of the first bolter Transport disc is driven again.
Further, second driving structure includes being the second number of motors twice with multiple second motors, quantity Rotating shaft and the bearing that quantity is the second machine shaft three times, each bearing are located at the inwall of the shell, Mei Gesuo The armature spindle for stating the second motor is connected with one end of a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged with the bearing, Rotating shaft described in each two separates conveyer belt with one described second and forms drive mechanism, rotating shaft described in each two and the transmission belt Disk forms drive mechanism, and the both ends of the rotating shaft away from second motor are arranged with the bearing.
Further, the first storage coin pipe is the first transparent storage coin pipe, and the outer wall of the first storage coin pipe is equal Scale is carved with evenly, and mark is carved with the side of each scale.
Scale is uniformly arranged outside the first storage coin pipe, the spacing of scale can be the thickness of a coin, when first storage When coin Guan Wei is filled, the quantity of coin can be read by the scale outside the first storage coin pipe.
Further, the coin sorter includes ten the first storage coin pipes, two arrangement ring recess and two The individual bracing ring, each arrangement ring recess are respectively equipped with five coin lead-out holes, each bracing ring respectively with five One end connection of the first storage coin pipe, the other end of each first storage coin pipe are located under a coin lead-out hole respectively Side.
Needed frequently more in view of when the quantity of coin is larger, only setting a coin lead-out hole and one first storage coin pipe Change the first storage coin pipe, the very time of trouble and separating coin is also longer, and five coin lead-out holes are set in each arrangement ring recess, and five Individual first storage coin pipe, can receive the coin after separation simultaneously, so as to shorten disengaging time, and can wait until five first storage coin Guan Jun is changed again after filling coin.
Further, the coin sorter includes four arrangement ring recess, four the first storage coin pipes and four The individual bracing ring, the coin sorter also include the second bolter Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc, described first point Arranged successively from top to bottom from sieve Transport disc, the second bolter Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc, the transmission tep reel Row, the second bolter Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc are respectively equipped with the second coin hole, the 3rd coin hole, and The diameter in the first coin hole, the second coin hole and the 3rd point of coin lead-out hole is sequentially reduced, second separation An arrangement ring recess is arranged with outside sieve Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc, under each arrangement ring recess Side is equipped with a bracing ring, and each bracing ring is respectively connected with the first storage coin pipe, each driving Structure is additionally operable to drive the second bolter Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc transmission.
It is a variety of in view of needing the coin that separates to have, in the coin sorter, the second bolter Transport disc, described the are set Three bolter Transport discs, it is so separable by four kinds of different coin categories and count pack, it is practical.
Further, the diameter in the first coin hole, the second coin hole and the 3rd coin hole is respectively 24.5mm、23mm、21mm。
Have four kinds in view of the more coin that circulated on Vehicles Collected from Market, respectively 1 yuan of coin, half a buck, disme with And five-cent piece, 1 yuan of coin, half a buck, the diameter of disme and five-cent piece are respectively 25mm, 20.5mm, 22.5mm And 24mm, therefore the diameter in the first coin hole, the second coin hole and the 3rd coin hole is set to 24.5mm and (is located at Between 24mm~25mm, for separating unitary coin), 23mm (between 22.5mm~24mm, for separating five-cent piece), 21mm (between 20.5mm~22.5mm, for separating disme), the separation step by step of a variety of coins can be achieved.
Further, the coin sorter also includes and the described first storage coin pipe quantity identical coin guiding tube and the second storage Coin pipe, each second storage coin pipe are respectively positioned on outside the shell, and the both ends of each coin guiding tube are store with described first respectively One end of coin pipe, described second storage coin pipe one end are detachably connected.
, could be by the in shell in view of taking coin door, it is necessary to be set in shell when only setting the first storage coin pipe One storage coin pipe is taken out, troublesome in poeration, and the coin sorter is set into coin guiding tube and the second storage coin pipe, coin is taken without being set in shell Door, after coin falls into the first storage coin pipe, coin guiding tube imports the coin fallen into the first storage coin pipe second be located at outside shell Store in coin pipe, when taking coin, user directly unloads the second storage coin pipe, simple to operate.
Further, the second bolter Transport disc, be equipped with clear coin brush above the 3rd bolter Transport disc, The driving structure is used to drive each clear coin brush rotation.
The coin fallen in the second bolter Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc can be cleaned and be evenly distributed by clear coin brush, Facilitate the separation of coin, improve the separation degree of accuracy.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that:A kind of coin provided in an embodiment of the present invention Sorter, simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, and the first storage coin that can fill a number of coin is provided with coin sorter Pipe, after coin is separated, fall directly into the first storage coin pipe, user removes the first storage coin pipe for filling coin, that is, knows The coin of the first storage coin pipe memory storage, directly returns and deposits, and user need not sort, count, encapsulate to return again and deposit, the coin point The machine of picking is skillfully constructed, easy to implement, greatly reduces labour cost and manufacturing cost, and generalization is strong.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.Therefore, the reality of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for coin sorter that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the first motor, connecting rod and the arrangement ring recess structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure between the second motor, rotating shaft, the second separation conveyer belt and the shell that the embodiment of the present invention one provides Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation for coin sorter that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for the first separation transmission tep reel that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation for the second storage coin pipe that the embodiment of the present invention two provides.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between reference and component names is as follows:Shell 101, the first bolter Transport disc 102, tep reel 103 is transmitted, arranges ring recess 104, bracing ring 105, the first storage coin pipe 106, the first coin hole 107, the second coin hole 108, the 3rd coin hole 109, coin lead-out hole 110, the first gap 111, the second gap 112, interval sieve plate 113, the first motor 114, Second motor 115, connecting rod 116, the second bolter Transport disc 117, the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118, the second storage coin pipe 119, Keep off coin piece 120, clear coin brush 121, the first separation conveyer belt 122, the second separation conveyer belt 123, rotating shaft 124.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Generally exist The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in accompanying drawing can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of herein.Cause This, the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below Scope, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art are not doing The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of going out creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The specification of coin is different multimodal various because denomination, when the quantity of coin is more, manually sorts very troublesome And lose time.The coin sorter of prior art, complicated, manufacturing cost is high, and after every kind of coin is separated, Need to artificially collect and count, it is very troublesome, waste regular hour cost and cost of labor.
In view of this, inventor has found by long-term observation and research, there is provided a kind of coin sorter, the Coin sorting Machine includes shell, the first bolter Transport disc, transmission tep reel, at least two arrangement ring recess, at least two bracing rings, at least two First stores coin pipe and for driving each rotation of arrangement ring recess, the first bolter Transport disc and the transmission tep reel The driving structure of transmission.The coin sorter is skillfully constructed, easy to implement, greatly reduces labour cost and manufacturing cost, Generalization is strong.
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
The coin sorter provided refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention one, including the transmission of shell 101, the first bolter Disk 102, transmission tep reel 103, two arrange the bracing ring 105, two first of ring recess 104, two storage coin pipe 106 and for driving The first driving structure and passed for the first bolter Transport disc of driving 102 and transmission tep reel 103 that each arrangement ring recess 104 rotates The second dynamic driving structure.The geometry of shell 101 is cylindrical, a diameter of 1000mm of shell 101, of course, shell 101 diameter can also be that 500mm, 600mm, 700mm are seldom limited herein.It is too small in view of the diameter of shell 101, once Property separable number of coins it is less, the too big space-consuming of diameter again it is larger, the diameter of shell 101 is located at 500mm~1000mm Between be relatively good selection.The top of shell 101 is provided with coin slot, and coin funnel, coin funnel position are connected with coin slot It is poured onto in coin that outside shell 101, so facilitate different size and a fairly large number of in shell 101.
First bracing ring 105 of bolter Transport disc 102, one, transmission tep reel 103 and another bracing ring 105 press from The order of top to bottm is arranged in order and is respectively positioned in shell 101.The geometry of first bolter Transport disc 102 and transmission tep reel 103 Be shaped as circle, the geometry of bracing ring 105 is annular, and the first bolter Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103 and The diameter of bracing ring 105 is equal.It is preferred that the diameter of the first bolter Transport disc 102, the diameter and branch of transmission tep reel 103 The diameter of support ring 105 is equal with the diameter of shell 101, and the first bolter Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103 and each The center of circle of bracing ring 105 is located on the same line, and is so advantageous to from hard after the coin fallen of coin feeding hole or separation Coin falls on the first bolter Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103 respectively.
First bolter Transport disc 102 is provided with multiple first coin holes 107, a diameter of 23mm in the first coin hole 107, examines A diameter of 25mm, the half a buck 20.5mm of the unitary coin of the current 5th set of people are considered, by the straight of the first coin hole 107 Footpath is set to 23mm, can separate unitary coin with half a buck.Of course, the diameter in the first coin hole 107 can be not only 23mm, as long as being less than 25mm, such as 22mm, 21mm etc. more than 20.5mm.Arrange ring recess 104 and put coin plate including annular With hollow columnar coin baffle, one end of hollow columnar coin baffle is sheathed on the excircle for putting coin plate of annular Outside, and coin baffle is integrally formed with putting coin plate, and coin can circle on coin plate is put, and coin baffle is used to prevent coin from existing Deviate during motion and distinguish along put the first bolter of the track Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103 that coin plate circles of annular Positioned at the top for arranging ring recess 104, and the first bolter Transport disc 102, the diameter of transmission tep reel 103 are all higher than arranging ring recess 104 internal diameter, and less than the external diameter for arranging ring recess 104, so may be such that coin is sent to arrangement by the second separation conveyer belt Ring recess 104 is put on coin plate.Two arrange ring recess 104 respectively with the first bolter Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103 vertical Gap on direction is smaller to avoid coin from being slid from the gap (preferably no more than the thickness of a coin), and can cause When making translatory movement, two arrange ring recess 104 when circling for first bolter Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103, First bolter Transport disc 102, transmission tep reel 103 arrange ring recess 104 with two respectively and not interfere with each other.Two arrangement ring recess 104 Put coin lead-out hole 110 be equipped with coin plate, the coin lead-out hole 110 for the arrangement ring recess 104 being sheathed on outside the first bolter Transport disc 102 Diameter is slightly larger than 25mm, for supplying unitary coin by, for example, 26mm, 27mm, but is more than 30mm.It is sheathed on the first bolter biography Send the diameter of the coin lead-out hole 110 of the arrangement ring recess 104 outside disk 102 to be slightly larger than 20.5mm, for for half a buck by, for example, 21mm, 22mm, but more than 25mm.
Each inwall of the bracing ring 105 with shell 101 is fixedly connected, each bracing ring 105 and one first storage coin pipe 106 one end is detachably connected, and each bracing ring 105 is used to putting and fixing one first storage coin pipe 106.First storage coin pipe 106 have certain specification, and when the first storage coin pipe 106 fills coin, the quantity of the coin in the first storage coin pipe 106 is 100. Of course, the specification of the first storage coin pipe 106 can be not only the specification that the quantity of coin when filling is 100, or 50, 200th, 300 etc., calculate for convenience, round numbers is preferable as far as possible.The other end of each first storage coin pipe 106 is located at first respectively The lower section of the coin lead-out hole 110 of bolter Transport disc 102, the coin lead-out hole 110 of transmission tep reel 103, in order to avoid arranging the band of ring recess 104 Dynamic first storage coin pipe 106 rotates, and arranges the neighbouring coin lead-out hole with the first storage coin pipe 106 at the coin lead-out hole 110 of ring recess 104 Gap is provided between 110 one end.The first storage coin pipe 106 positioned at the lower section of the coin lead-out hole 110 of the first bolter Transport disc 102 For receiving the coin of unitary, the first storage coin pipe 106 positioned at the lower section of transmission tep reel 103 is used to receive five jiaos of coin, shell 101 are equipped with 106 corresponding position of each first storage coin pipe and take coin door, when needing to take out the first storage coin pipe 106, open Take coin goalkeeper first to store coin pipe 106 to unload from bracing ring 105.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first bolter Transport disc 102 is a plurality of second separation conveyer belt 123 parallel to each other and interval Sieve plate 113 is formed, and the quantity of the second separation conveyer belt 123 is identical with the quantity for being spaced sieve plate 113, and multiple interval sieve plates 113 Separate parallel between conveyer belt 123 with multiple second and be spaced apart, each sieve plate 113 that is spaced passes than each second separation Send 123 high 2mm of band (equivalent to the thickness of a coin).It is that two the first conveyer belts are formed to transmit tep reel 103.Coin sorter Also include clear coin brush 121, interval sieve plate 113 separates conveyer belt 123 with second and is equipped with multiple first coin holes 107, clear coin brush 121 include multiple brushing pieces and retainer plate, and the geometry of brushing piece is rectangle, and the one side of brushing piece is provided with bristle, and retainer plate is arranged It is fixedly connected in outside the armature spindle of the first motor 114 and with armature spindle, one end of each brushing piece is connected with the retainer plate.Brush The length of piece is less than the diameter of the first bolter Transport disc, can so avoid five jiaos of coin from having little time to be separated and be just cleaned brush Disk, which is swept into, to be arranged in ring recess 104.Clear coin brush 121 is located at the top of the first bolter Transport disc 102, and each brushing piece is provided with brush The one side of hair contacts with interval sieve plate 113, is so advantageous to the coin on the sieve plate 113 of interval being swept into the second separation biography Send on band 123, ring recess 104 is arranged so as to be sent to coin by the second separation conveyer belt 123.In view of the second separation is passed Band 123 is sent directly to be set to a complete conveyer belt, the coin being likely to result in, which has little time to be separated, is delivered to arrangement In ring recess 104, cause separation not accurate enough, will be set to be separated by interval sieve plate 113 and second on the first bolter Transport disc 102 The first bolter Transport disc 102 that conveyer belt 123 is formed, interval sieve plate 113 are provided with the first coin hole 107, fall in interval sieve plate Coin on 113 can be separated on the sieve plate 113 of interval, fall the coin on the second separation conveyer belt 123 in transmit process In be separated.Because armature spindle drives clear coin brush 121 to rotate when rotated, the brushing piece of clear coin brush is bonded with interval sieve plate 113, when Coin is fallen on the sieve plate of interval be separated after, clear coin brush 121, which rotates, will be retained in the coin that separates on the sieve plate 113 of interval and is swept into On second separation conveyer belt 123, so that all coins, which can transmit, arranges ring recess 104, because interval sieve plate 113 does not transmit Motion, the coin that can be avoided, which has little time to be separated just to fall directly into, to be arranged in ring recess 104, enhances the accuracy of separation.
As shown in figure 3, first driving structure includes 114, four connecting rods 116 of the first motor, the interval sieve plate 113rd, transmission tep reel 103 is sheathed on outside the armature spindle of the first motor 114 and divided between the armature spindle of the first motor 114 respectively Not She You the second gap and first gap, one end of each two connecting rod 116 connects with the armature spindle of the first motor 114 respectively Connect, the other end arranges ring recess 104 with one respectively and is connected, and each two connecting rod 116 passes through with arranging the tie point of ring recess 104 The geometric center for arranging ring recess 104 is symmetrical.
Interval sieve plate 113, transmission tep reel 103 are sheathed on outside the armature spindle of the first motor 114 respectively.In order to avoid the first electricity The armature spindle of machine 114 drives the first bolter Transport disc 102 and transmission tep reel 103 to rotate, between the first bolter Transport disc 102 Every sieve plate 113, transmit the motor 114 of tep reel 103 and first armature spindle between be respectively equipped with the second gap 112 and the first gap 111, the first gap 111 is in strip, and the second gap 112 is in poroid.One end of each two connecting rod 116 respectively with the first motor 114 rotor axis connection, the other end arrange ring recess 104 with one respectively and are connected, and each two connecting rod 116 is with arranging ring recess 104 tie point is symmetrical by the center of circle for arranging ring recess 104, and connecting rod 116 is enclosed as the armature spindle of the first motor 114 with arranging The bridge connected between groove 104, for driving arrangement ring recess 104 to rotate when the armature spindle rotation of the first motor 114.
As shown in figure 4, second driving structure includes multiple second motors 115, quantity is the quantity two of the second motor 115 Rotating shaft 124 again and the bearing that quantity is the quantity three times of the second motor 115, each bearing is located at the interior of the shell Wall, the armature spindle of each second motor 115 are connected with one end of a rotating shaft 124, and the other end of rotating shaft 124 is arranged with described Bearing, each two rotating shaft 124 separate conveyer belt 123 with one second and form drive mechanism, and away from second motor 115 The both ends of the rotating shaft 124 are arranged with the bearing.Rotating shaft is respectively provided with the both ends of each second separation conveyer belt 123, is made Drive mechanism can be formed with every two rotating shafts by obtaining each second separation conveyer belt 123, driven with the second motor 115 and made to transmit fortune It is dynamic.Similarly it is used to drive the driving structure of transmission tep reel 103 identical with the principle of the driving structure, it is no longer herein to repeat more.
During using the coin sorter, unitary and five jiaos of coin are poured onto coin funnel, coin is along coin funnel Fall on the first bolter Transport disc 102, clear coin brush 121 rotates so that the coin fallen on the first bolter Transport disc 102 is equal It is even to be distributed on the first bolter Transport disc 102, it is easy to separate, because the diameter in the first coin hole 107 is more than half a buck Diameter is less than the diameter of unitary coin, is transmitted so half a buck can be fallen on by the first coin hole 107 positioned at the first bolter The transmission tep reel 103 of the lower section of disk 102, and unitary coin is then stayed on the first bolter Transport disc 102, is passed by the first bolter Send disk 102 to be sent to arrange in ring recess 104, the armature spindle of the first motor 114 drives arrangement ring recess 104 to rotate, and coin is arranging Acting on for the internal cause inertia of ring recess 104 arranges slip in ring recess 104.When coin run is to coin lead-out hole 110, pass through coin lead-out hole 110 fall into the first storage coin pipe 106, as user it was observed that when filling unitary coin in the first storage coin pipe 106, close the coin Sorter, opening take coin door, and the first storage coin pipe 106 for filling unitary coin is taken out, the first storage coin of the reception unitary coin 100 coins are filled in pipe 106, you can seal the first storage coin pipe 106 up for safekeeping.Similarly, five jiaos of coin is by transmission tep reel 103 It is sent in the arrangement ring recess 104 being sheathed on outside transmission tep reel 103, as user it was observed that being filled in the first storage coin pipe 106 hard During coin, the coin sorter is closed, opening takes coin door, and the first storage coin pipe 106 that this is filled to half a buck takes out, the reception five 100 coins are filled in first storage coin pipe 106 of angle coin, you can are sealed the first storage coin pipe 106 up for safekeeping, now coin separates Finish.
A kind of coin sorter provided in an embodiment of the present invention, simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, and is skillfully constructed, real Apply conveniently, greatly reduce labour cost and manufacturing cost, generalization is strong.
In the present embodiment, the diameter that coin pipe 106 is store in the first coin hole 107, coin lead-out hole 110 and first can separate as needed Currency type specification depending on, be limited herein and seldom, the unitary coin and half a buck that the present embodiment is lifted only are a variety of hard The two of which of coin currency type, specific implementation can be depending on the demand of user.
Refering to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, a kind of coin sorter that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided, its basic structure and principle and production Raw technique effect and identical, to briefly describe, the present embodiment part does not refer to part, refers in the embodiment of the present invention one Corresponding contents.
The coin sorter includes shell 101, the first bolter Transport disc 102, the second bolter Transport disc the 117, the 3rd Bolter Transport disc 118, transmission tep reel 103, four arrange the bracing ring 105,20 first of ring recess 104, four storage coin pipe 106 And for driving each first driving structure for arranging the rotation of ring recess 104 and for driving the first bolter Transport disc 102 the second driving structures being driven with transmission tep reel 103, first driving structure and the second driving structure and the embodiment of the present invention One structure is identical, just no longer herein to be described more.Of course, first driving structure and the second driving structure can also be Others can be respectively used to each first driving structure for arranging the rotation of ring recess 104 of driving and for driving the first bolter The second driving structure that Transport disc 102 and transmission tep reel 103 are driven, is just no longer illustrated herein.First bolter Transport disc 102nd, the second bolter Transport disc 117, the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 and transmission tep reel 103 by from top to bottom order according to It is secondary arrangement and be respectively positioned in the shell 101, four bracing rings 105 respectively with the first bolter Transport disc 102, the second bolter Transport disc 117, the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 and transmission tep reel 103 are arranged at intervals, the first bolter Transport disc 102, second Bolter Transport disc 117, the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 are equipped with multiple first coin holes 107, multiple second coin holes 108 And multiple 3rd coin holes 109.There are four kinds in view of the more coin that circulated on Vehicles Collected from Market, respectively 1 yuan of coin, five jiaos Coin, disme and five-cent piece, 1 yuan of coin, half a buck, the diameter of disme and five-cent piece are respectively 25mm, 20.5mm, 22.5mm and 24mm.Therefore by the first coin hole 107, the second coin hole 108 and the 3rd coin hole 109 Diameter be set to 24.5mm (between 24mm~25mm, for separating unitary coin), 23mm (positioned at 22.5mm~ Between 24mm, for separating five-cent piece), 21mm (between 20.5mm~22.5mm, for separating disme), can be real The separation step by step of existing a variety of coins.Of course, the first coin hole 107, the second coin hole 108 and the 3rd coin hole 109 is straight Footpath can be respectively not only 24.5mm, 23mm, 21mm, as long as 1 yuan of coin, half a buck, disme and five points can be realized The separation step by step of coin.
Four arrange ring recess 104 respectively positioned at the first bolter Transport disc 102, the second bolter Transport disc 117, the 3rd point From the lower section of sieve Transport disc 118 and the transmission tep reel 103, and the first bolter Transport disc 102, the second bolter Transport disc 117th, the diameter of the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 and the transmission tep reel 103 is all higher than arranging the internal diameter of ring recess 104 less than whole The external diameter of ring recess 104 is managed, each ring recess 104 that arranges is equipped with five coin lead-out holes 110, and five coin lead-out holes 110 are uniformly arranged on whole On the circumference for managing ring recess 104.A diameter of 24.6mm of arrangement ring recess 104 above the first bolter Transport disc 102, is located at A diameter of 23.1mm of the arrangement ring recess 104 of the top of second bolter Transport disc 117, on the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 A diameter of 21.1mm of the arrangement ring recess 104 of side, the diameter of the arrangement ring recess 104 above the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 For 20.6mm.Each inwall of the bracing ring 105 with shell 101 is fixedly connected, and each bracing ring 105 stores coin with five first One end of pipe 106 is detachably connected, and the other end of each first storage coin pipe 106 is respectively positioned at the lower section of a coin lead-out hole 110.Examine Consider when the quantity of coin is larger, each ring recess 104 that arranges only sets a coin lead-out hole 110 and each bracing ring 105 only If one first storage coin pipe 106 is, it is necessary to frequently change the first storage coin pipe 106, the very time of trouble and separating coin It is longer, in each arrangement ring recess 104, five coin lead-out holes 110, five first storage coin pipes 106, after can receiving separation simultaneously are set Coin, so as to shorten disengaging time, and it can wait until that five first storage coin pipes 106 are changed again after filling coin.
It is preferred that each arranging ring recess 104 is equipped with gear coin piece 120, gear coin piece 120 is located at the top of coin lead-out hole 110, gear The distance of coin piece 120 and the in the vertical direction of coin lead-out hole 110 is 2mm (distance of the thickness of i.e. one coin).Arranging ring recess Gear coin piece 120 is set on 104, once only allow a coin by, when avoiding multiple coins while moving to coin lead-out hole 110, Coin lead-out hole 110 is blocked, influences the operation of the coin sorter.
As shown in fig. 7, the first bolter Transport disc 102, the second bolter Transport disc 117, the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 Formed by two first separation conveyer belts 122, transmission tep reel is made up of two the first conveyer belts, and the separation of each two first passes Send and the first gap 111 is each formed between 22, two first conveyer belts of band, every two first separation conveyer belt 122 is all provided with There is the first gap 111, each first gap 111 is used to pass through for the armature spindle of first motor 114.
Each first storage coin pipe 106 is the first transparent storage coin pipe 106, and the outer wall of the first storage coin pipe 106 is equably It is carved with scale, it is contemplated that the thickness of coin is 2mm, therefore the distance between scale is set to that 2mm is preferable, and the side of each scale is equal Mark is carved with, the mark can be such as 1,2,3 numeral mark according to Arabic numerals order from top to bottom, or other Mark, explained no longer more.Scale is uniformly arranged outside the first storage coin pipe 106, when the first storage coin pipe 106 is not filled When, user can also read the quantity of coin by the scale outside the first storage coin pipe 106, practical.
It is preferred that the coin sorter also includes and the quantity identical coin guiding tube of the first storage coin pipe 106 and the second storage coin Pipe, each second storage coin pipe are respectively positioned on outside shell 101, and coin pipe 106, described second is store in the both ends of each coin guiding tube with first respectively Storage coin pipe is detachably connected.
In view of taking coin door, it is necessary to be set in shell 101 when only setting the first storage coin pipe 106, shell could will be located at The first storage coin pipe in 101 is taken out, troublesome in poeration, and the coin sorter is set into coin guiding tube and the second storage coin pipe 119, without Shell 101 sets door, after coin is filled, directly outside unloads the second storage coin pipe 119, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving. Also mark stores the identical scale of coin pipe 106 and numeral mark to second storage coin pipe 119 with first, as shown in figure 8, just no longer more herein Repeat.
Further, the first bolter Transport disc 102, the second bolter Transport disc 117 and the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 top is equipped with clear coin brush 121, the knot of the clear coin brush 121 of the structure reference offer of the embodiment of the present invention one of clear coin brush 121 Structure, each clear coin brush 121 are sheathed on outside the armature spindle of the first motor 114.Clear coin brush 121 will can fall to be transmitted in the first bolter The coin of disk 102, the second bolter Transport disc 117 and the 3rd bolter Transport disc 118 is cleaned and is evenly distributed, and facilitates coin Separation, improve the separation degree of accuracy.
The application method for the coin sorter that the embodiment of the present invention two provides carries with beneficial effect and the embodiment of the present invention one The application method of the coin sorter of confession is identical with beneficial effect, just no longer herein to illustrate more.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or detachably connecting Connect, or be integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, middle matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the embodiment of the present invention, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, Either the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description embodiment of the present invention and Simplify description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration And operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the embodiment of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used Described in distinguishing, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
The preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention embodiment, it is right For those skilled in the art, the embodiment of the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All essences in the embodiment of the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention with principle Within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that including shell, the first bolter Transport disc, transmission tep reel, at least two whole Reason ring recess, at least two bracing rings, at least two first storage coin pipes and each described arrange the of ring recess rotation for driving One driving structure and the second driving structure for driving the first bolter Transport disc and the transmission tep reel transmission, it is described First bolter Transport disc, transmission tep reel, each bracing ring and the driving structure are respectively positioned in the shell, The first bolter Transport disc, the transmission tep reel are respectively arranged below with a bracing ring, each bracing ring Inwall with the shell is fixedly connected, and the first bolter Transport disc is provided with multiple first coin holes, and described at least two Individual arrangement ring recess is equipped with coin lead-out hole, and the first bolter Transport disc, the transmission tep reel are located at described at least two respectively Arrange the top that ring recess is arranged described in the two of which of ring recess, each bracing ring and at least one first storage coin pipe One end is detachably connected, and the other end of each first storage coin pipe is respectively positioned at the lower section of a coin lead-out hole, and described the One bolter Transport disc is a plurality of second separation conveyer belt and separates conveyer belt quantity identical interval sieve plate structure with described second Into the first bolter transmit tep reel, the coin sorter also includes clear coin brush, and the sieve plate that is spaced separates with described second Conveyer belt is equipped with multiple first coin holes, and the interval sieve plate separates conveyer belt with described second and is spaced apart, and often The individual interval sieve plate is above each second separation conveyer belt, and the clear coin brush includes multiple brushing pieces and retainer plate, often The individual brushing piece is connected with the retainer plate, and the clear coin brush is located at the top of the first bolter Transport disc, and each The brushing piece contacts with the interval sieve plate, and the driving structure is additionally operable to drive the clear coin brush rotation.
2. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first bolter Transport disc is by two first Separate conveyer belt form, it is described transmission tep reel be made up of two the first conveyer belts, and two it is described first separation conveyer belts, two The first gap is each formed between first conveyer belt.
3. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first driving structure include the first motor, Four connecting rods, the armature spindle that the interval sieve plate, the transmission tep reel are sheathed on first motor respectively are outer and and institute State and be respectively equipped with the second gap and the first gap between the armature spindle of the first motor, one end of connecting rod described in each two respectively with The rotor axis connection of first motor, the other end is connected with a ring recess that arranges respectively, and connecting rod described in each two It is symmetrical by the geometric center of the arrangement ring recess with the tie point of the arrangement ring recess.
4. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second driving structure includes and multiple second The bearing that motor, quantity are the rotating shaft of twice of the second number of motors and quantity is the second machine shaft three times, each axle The inwall for being located at the shell is held, the armature spindle of each second motor is connected with one end of a rotating shaft, described The other end of rotating shaft is arranged with the bearing, and rotating shaft described in each two separates conveyer belt with one described second and forms transmission knot Structure, rotating shaft described in each two form drive mechanism, and two of the rotating shaft away from second motor with the transmission belt disk End is arranged with the bearing.
5. according to any described coin sorter of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the first storage coin pipe is transparent First storage coin pipe, and the outer wall of the first storage coin pipe is equably carved with scale, and mark is carved with the side of each scale.
6. according to any described coin sorter of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the coin sorter includes ten First storage coin pipe, two arrangement ring recess and two bracing rings, each arrangement ring recess are respectively equipped with five The individual coin lead-out hole, the one end of each bracing ring respectively with five the first storage coin pipes are connected, each first storage The other end of coin pipe is respectively positioned at the lower section of a coin lead-out hole.
7. according to any described coin sorter of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the coin sorter includes four The arrangement ring recess, four first storage coin pipes and four bracing rings, the coin sorter also include second point From sieve Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc, the first bolter Transport disc, the second bolter Transport disc, described the Three bolter Transport discs and the transmission tep reel are arranged in order from top to bottom, the second bolter Transport disc, the described 3rd Bolter Transport disc is respectively equipped with the second coin hole, the 3rd coin hole, and the first coin hole, the second coin hole and The diameter of the 3rd point of coin lead-out hole is sequentially reduced, equal outside the second bolter Transport disc, the 3rd bolter Transport disc An arrangement ring recess is arranged with, is equipped with a bracing ring below each arrangement ring recess, each branch Support ring is respectively connected with the first storage coin pipe, and each driving structure is additionally operable to drive second bolter to transmit Disk, the 3rd bolter Transport disc transmission.
8. coin sorter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first coin hole, the second coin hole And the diameter in the 3rd coin hole is respectively 24.5mm, 23mm, 21mm.
9. coin sorter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the coin sorter also includes and described first Coin pipe quantity identical coin guiding tube and the second storage coin pipe are store, each second storage coin pipe is respectively positioned on outside the shell, Mei Gesuo One end of coin pipe is store at the both ends for stating coin guiding tube with described first respectively, described second storage coin pipe one end is detachably connected.
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