CN102765496B - Rotary tablet storage box for automated tablet dispensing and packaging machine - Google Patents
Rotary tablet storage box for automated tablet dispensing and packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102765496B CN102765496B CN201210248858.0A CN201210248858A CN102765496B CN 102765496 B CN102765496 B CN 102765496B CN 201210248858 A CN201210248858 A CN 201210248858A CN 102765496 B CN102765496 B CN 102765496B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary tablet storage box for an automated tablet dispensing and packaging machine. The automated tablet dispensing and packaging machine comprises a casing, a seat, an oblique tablet counting disc, a tray, the tablet storage box and a transmission mechanism, wherein the seat is arranged in the casing and comprises an oblique top surface, the oblique tablet counting disc is obliquely arranged on the seat, the tray is arranged between the oblique tablet counting disc and the seat, the tablet storage box can be fixed on the casing, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the oblique tablet counting disc. A hole communicated with the inside of the casing is reserved on the bottom surface of the tablet storage box, tablet holding holes are reserved on the oblique tablet counting disc, a tablet discharging passageway is arranged on one side, with a higher top, of the seat, and a tablet discharging hole is arranged at the position, corresponding to the tablet discharging passageway on the seat, of the tray. By the aid of the rotary tablet storage box for the automated tablet dispensing and packaging machine, automatic dosing of tablets in round, abnormal shape and incomplete shape can be realized, therefore labor intensity is lowered, working efficiency is improved, and pollution and misoperation are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine, the rotation medicinal box that particularly powder of irregular powder and non-whole grain is carried out to automatic subpackage.
Background technology
At present, the oral drug distribution of hospital to inpatient, a kind of two kinds of methods below general employing: dispenser of being adopts manual mode, by sky instructions of taking, patient is carried out to drug putting according to prescription, a kind of is to adopt medicine automatic subpackage machine according to the automatic subpackage of prescription.But, in automatic several the equipment of medicine machinery, comparatively ripe to several of circular powder, counting technology." a kind of several medicine devices of medicine automatic subpackage machine " that for example patent No. is CN200620166928.8 are to consist of support, main frame and medicinal box.The end opening that is connecting casing on support, the end opening of the connection medicinal box suitable for reading of casing; Drive motor is fixed on the bottom of support, and the output shaft of motor is connected by coupler with the axle of several medicine rotors in casing.There is stripping film junction at casing and support.Described several medicine rotors are cylindrical, capital is several medicine thumb wheels, cylinder has several medicine die cavitys of longitudinal interval around, it is all corresponding with stripping film in rotating intermittently that each on the circumference of number medicine rotor counted medicine die cavity, and the lower end of number medicine die cavity is with below stripping film, and the medicine mouth that falls that is fixed on support is corresponding.But due to the out-of-shape of the imperfect powders such as special-shaped powder, 1/2 powder, 1/3 powder and 1/4 powder, existing medicine automatic subpackage machine cannot be realized automatic several, dispensing of special-shaped powder, incomplete powder.So present stage is also in the method for manual dispensing to the counting of special-shaped powder, half powder.Yet manual dispensing is not only wasted time and energy, inefficiency, and, also can bring unnecessary pollution and mistake because of manual operations.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of not only can realization circular powder is carried out to automatic several, meanwhile, also can realize the rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine to automatic several of special-shaped powder, imperfect powder.
Rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine provided by the invention, comprise casing, be arranged on casing inside, end face is the support of dip plane, be inclined at the tilting number dish on described support, be arranged on pallet between a tilting number dish and support, can be fixed on the medicine box of depositing on casing, with a described tilting number transmission device that dish is connected, described deposit on medicine box bottom surface, be provided with one with the hole of casing internal communication, on a described tilting number dish, be provided with band medicine hole, on described support, the side that end face is high is provided with medicine passage, on described pallet, be provided with medicine hole with the corresponding position of medicine passage that falls set on support.
Preferably, described transmission device is cross coupler or tapered gear system.
Preferably, the band medicine hole on a described tilting number dish has at least two band medicine holes to be uniformly distributed on a described tilting number dish.
Preferably, a kind of for in circular hole, slotted hole or different in nature hole with medicine hole on a described tilting number dish.
Preferably, the band medicine hole on a described tilting number dish is semicircle orifice, and described semicircle orifice is positioned at the edge of a described tilting number dish.
Preferably, the position near fall medicine hole and/or the medicine passage that falls arranges medicine distributing device, the top that described medicine distributing device one end is fixed on support, the other end is positioned at a described tilting number dish.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1. deposit medicine box bottom surface and be provided with a hole, can automatically be controlled at the powder height on several dishes, can guarantee to only have all the time on several dishes the powder of some.
2. the present invention not only can complete automatic several, dispensing of circular powder, and can automatically special-shaped powder, imperfect powder (comprising 1/2 powder, 1/3 powder and 1/4 powder) be separated from described rotation medicinal box by grain, and one one send in medicine passage, realize automatic chemical dosing; Thereby reach reduction labour intensity, increase work efficiency and reduce the object of polluting and slipping up.
3. described inclination number coils energy quick-detachment, can be according to powder shape, the size of requisite number, and quick-replaceable has an inclination number dish in different size band medicine hole, improves the applicability of equipment.
4. the rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine of the present invention is simple in structure, without specially joining power system, by the medicine automatic subpackage machine system supporting with it, provides power; Several accurately, applied range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure chart of the first embodiment of the rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure chart of the second embodiment of the rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described bevel gearing.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of described cross coupling transmission device.
Fig. 5 is a described tilting number dish structural representation that is circular hole with medicine hole.
Fig. 6 is a described tilting number dish structural representation that is oval pass with medicine hole.
Fig. 7 is a described tilting number dish structural representation that is semicircle orifice with medicine hole.
Description of reference numerals:
1 casing, 2-support, 3-transmission device, a 4-tilting number dish, 5-medicine distributing device, 6-deposits medicine box, and 7-is with medicine hole, the 8-medicine passage that falls, 9-transmission input shaft, 10-medicinal box bottom surface, 11-pallet, the 12-medicine hole that falls.
The specific embodiment
For clearer, introduce technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is done to further detailed description.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine of the present invention, comprise casing 1, be arranged on casing 1 inside, end face is the support 2 of dip plane, be inclined at the tilting number dish 4 on described support 2, be arranged on the pallet 11 between a tilting number dish 4 and support 2, can be fixed on and deposit medicine box 6 on casing 1, with described tilting number dish 4 transmission device that are connected 3, on described medicinal box bottom surface 10, be provided with one with the hole of casing 1 internal communication, on a described tilting number dish 4, be provided with band medicine hole 7, on described support 2, the side that end face is high is provided with medicine passage 8, on described pallet 11, be provided with medicine hole 12 with the corresponding position of medicine passage 8 that falls set on support 2.
In the present invention, described transmission device 3 is arranged in support 2, is cross coupler or tapered gear system.Described transmission device 3 provides the power of rotation by the propulsion source of medicine automatic subpackage machine by transmission input shaft 9, utilize cross coupler or tapered gear system can carry out the feature of angle transmission, drive tilting number dish 4 cws or left-hand revolution, make a tilting number dish 4 form angle with horizontal surface, guarantee that tilting number dish 4 can only take away one and entered medicine passage 8 by number powder in each band medicine hole 7 when rotated, remaining powder, under the effect of self gravitation, drops in casing 1 automatically.When described transmission device 3 adopts tapered gear system, cone gear driving device drives the rotation in the counterclockwise direction of a tilting number dish 4, as shown in Figure 3.When described transmission device 3 adopts cross coupler, cross coupler drives a tilting number dish 4 to be rotated in a clockwise direction, as shown in Figure 4.
In order to be applicable to difform powder, the band medicine hole 7 on a described tilting number dish 4 is made as circular hole, slotted hole or semicircle orifice.On each tilting number dish 4, be at least provided with two band medicine holes 7, several band medicines hole 7 is uniformly distributed on a described tilting number dish 4, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.When described band medicine hole 7 is semicircle orifice, the described edge that is positioned at a described tilting number dish 4 with medicine hole 7, as shown in Figure 7.Circular hole and the elongated slot matching with transmission device 3 offered in center at a described tilting number dish 4, or other are easy to the fit structure of changing, when counted powder shape or while varying in size, the suitable tilting number dish 4 of replacing specification that can be easily and fast.
When using the rotation medicinal box for medicine automatic subpackage machine of the present invention to carry out several:
First, according to the suitable tilting number of powder shape, specification select tape medicine hole 7 shapes, a size dish 4, be contained on the transmission device 3 of described rotation medicinal box, then load onto and deposit medicine box 6.Powder is put into and deposited in medicine box 6, powder drops on a tilting number dish 4 of described rotation medicinal box automatically through 10Shang hole, medicinal box bottom surface, when the powder height on a tilting number dish 4 reaches medicinal box bottom surface 10, the powder of depositing in medicine box 6 no longer falls on a described tilting number dish 4.Described rotation medicinal box is placed on medicine automatic subpackage machine.Start medicine automatic subpackage machine, the transmission input shaft 9 and the transmission device 3 that rotate medicinal box described in the driven by motor of described medicine automatic subpackage machine rotate.Because a tilting number dish 4 is for tilting to install, powder drops on all the time a described tilting number lower side of dish 4 under Gravitative Loads, the powder with medicine hole 7 that is only positioned at a described tilting number dish 4 just can be brought to the top of described rotation medicinal box, fall in the medicine passage 8 that falls of offering on support 2, finally realize dispensing.Along with the carrying out of dispensing, described in deposit powder in medicine box 6 and supplement the powder of having thrown, make the interior powder height of casing 1 constant all the time.
For prevent that many powders from being brought into medicine passage 8 simultaneously, on described rotation medicinal box, the medicine distributing device 5 of sheet spring type or type of wire form is set near the position of fall medicine hole 12 and/or the medicine passage 8 that falls.With powder unnecessary in medicine hole 7, can be reversed in casing 1 by medicine distributing device 5, to guarantee only having a powder to be brought in medicine passage 8 in each band medicine hole 7 of tilting number dish 4, realize accurately dispensing.
Powder in casing 1 is constantly brought into medicine passage 8 by a described tilting number dish 4, and the powder in casing 1 reduces, and powder height declines.Depositing powder in medicine box 6 can constantly fall in casing 1 through 10Shang hole, medicinal box bottom surface, and the powder that supplementary quilt is thrown remains on the quantity state in balance all the time for the treatment of dispensing grain on a tilting number dish 4.Reciprocal with this, until powder is all finished.
Above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment's of the present invention is exhaustive, and any apparent improvement, replacement or modification that those skilled in the art have done in technical solution of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. for the rotation medicinal box of medicine automatic subpackage machine, it is characterized in that, comprise casing (1), be arranged on casing (1) inside, end face is the support (2) of dip plane, be inclined at the tilting number dish (4) on described support (2), be arranged on pallet (11) between a tilting number dish (4) and support (2), can be fixed on and deposit medicine box (6) on casing (1), with a described tilting number transmission device (3) that dish (4) is connected, described deposit on medicine box (6) bottom surface, be provided with one with the hole of casing (1) internal communication, on a described tilting number dish (4), be provided with the band medicine hole (7) of at every turn isolating a medicine from described rotation medicinal box, on described support (2), the side that end face is high is provided with medicine passage (8), described pallet (11) is upper is being provided with medicine hole (12) with the upper set corresponding position of medicine passage (8) that falls of support (2), band medicine hole (7) on a described tilting number dish (4) is semicircle orifice, described semicircle orifice is positioned at the edge of a described tilting number dish (4).
2. rotation medicinal box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission device (3) is cross coupler or tapered gear system.
3. rotation medicinal box according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the band medicine hole (7) on a described tilting number dish (4) has at least two band medicine holes (7) to be uniformly distributed on a described tilting number dish (4).
4. according to the rotation medicinal box described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, position near fall medicine hole (12) and/or the medicine passage (8) that falls arranges medicine distributing device (5), and described medicine distributing device (5) one end is fixed on the top that support (2) is upper, the other end is positioned at a described tilting number dish (4).
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CN201210248858.0A CN102765496B (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | Rotary tablet storage box for automated tablet dispensing and packaging machine |
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CN102765496B true CN102765496B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN104309841B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-10-24 | 蒙城丽倩家具有限公司 | A kind of full automatic feeding device and its method |
CN107154117A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-12 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system and method for getting it filled |
CN109305395A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-05 | 苏州慧思腾科技有限公司 | One kind leaking medicine device for special shape drug |
CN111069069A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 山西迪迈沃科光电工业有限公司 | Cylinder or cylinder-like automatic feeding assembly |
CN113118037B (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2023-06-23 | 山东新马制药装备有限公司 | Automatic grain counting device for granular materials |
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