CN105123233A - High-yield planting method of lotus root - Google Patents
High-yield planting method of lotus root Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123233A CN105123233A CN201510565011.9A CN201510565011A CN105123233A CN 105123233 A CN105123233 A CN 105123233A CN 201510565011 A CN201510565011 A CN 201510565011A CN 105123233 A CN105123233 A CN 105123233A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and relates to a high-yield planting method of lotus root. The method specifically includes the following steps of preparing, disinfecting, seed selecting, planting and fertilizer applying. Planting and managing are strictly conducted in the steps, and therefore the yield of lotus root is greatly increased. The method has the advantages of being high in lotus root yield, free of pollution and low in cost and is widely suitable for lotus root planting and managing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, relate to a kind of high-yield planting method of lotus rhizome.
Background technology
Lotus root, also known as lotus rhizome, belongs to nymphaeaceae plant rhizome, can canteen also pharmaceutically acceptable, lotus root is micro-sweet and crisp, can eat raw and also can cook, and is one of conventional meal dish.Lotus root is also the plant that medical value is quite high, and its root leaf, stamen or pistil fruit are all precious, all can nourish and be used as medicine.Make powder with lotus root, can help digestion antidiarrheal, appetizing heat-clearing, and nourishing is nourished one's nature, prevention internal haemorrhage, is the virgin old woman of women and children, the first-class supping of valetudinarian and nourish good treasure.Lotus rhizome contains starch, protein, asparagine, vitamin C and oxidase composition, and sugar content is also very high, and eat something rare lotus rhizome energy heat-clearing solution and be tired of, quench one's thirst preventing or arresting vomiting; As by fresh lotus root pressure extracting juice, more very, the lotus root of boiling is sweet in flavor and warm in property for its effect, can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, beneficial blood bushing, therefore main tonifying five zang organs, have help digestion, quench the thirst, effect of myogenic.
But, implantation methods traditional at present have yield poorly, soil nutrient runs off, the not easily shortcoming such as fertilizing management, during fertilising, utilization rate of fertilizer is also lower, and the lotus rhizome produced in addition may contain germ, can produce certain influence to the health of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency of planting for existing lotus rhizome, provide a kind of output high, pollute less with the high-yield planting method of the lotus rhizome of health.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A high-yield planting method for lotus rhizome, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S1, preparation: the farmland selecting irrigation and drainage convenience, stable level, fertile soil, first drains irrigation water, remove farmland weed simultaneously;
S2, sterilization: and before planting decomposed manure 8000 kilograms, 80 kilograms of quicklimes and 10 kilograms of water-loss reducers are executed to every mu of lotus root field, then pour water to lotus root field, then with rotovator, water, mud, quicklime, water-loss reducer, decomposed manure and soil are stirred;
S3, seed selection: select lotus root bud stalwartness, have 5 joints, weight main lotus root work kind of the lotus root of 1.5-1 kilogram, then lotus root seedling is put into disinfectant and soak 25-30 minute;
S4, plantation: April early and middle ten days kind plant lotus root, every cave plants 1 main lotus root or 2 stand lotus roots, and the kind lotus root line-spacing 3 meters after plantation, cave are apart from 1.5 meters, and lotus root water in field layer remains on 6-7 centimetre, until plant lotus root to grow 2-3 sheet young leaves, and flood gradually along with the growth of lotus root leaf;
S5, fertilising: first time fertilising was carried out to lotus root field in 40 days after Lotus planting, 60 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 30 kilograms, urea and lotus root field composite fertilizer special 70 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field, and first time apply fertilizer and second time fertilising carried out to lotus root field in latter 40 days, every mu of lotus root field organic fertilizer 1000 kilograms and lotus root field composite fertilizer special 30 kilograms.
The water height of the irrigation of above-described step S2 remains on 1-2 centimetre.
The thimerosal of above-described step S3 is mixed by the volume ratio of 1:1 by 60% carbendazol wettable powder, 750 times of liquid and 80% tpn wetting powder, 800 times of liquid.
Lotus root head will be entered mud when above-described step S4 kind is planted dark, minor details are micro-sticks up mud extraction face, and front and back become the inclination angle of 30 degree with ground level.
The fertilizer of above-described step S5 be chicken, duck or pig animal ight soil after mixed culture fermentation, carry out air-dry or dry, then carrying out the fertilizer pulverized.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The high-yield planting method of the lotus rhizome that the present invention adopts, management is convenient in lotus root field, improves the yield and quality of lotus root, improves the availability in lotus root field, realizes Harmless plantation, has promotional value widely.The lotus rhizome output that has of the present invention is large, nuisanceless, and the advantage that cost is low, is of the present inventionly widely used in lotus rhizome Cultivate administration.
Embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
A high-yield planting method for lotus rhizome, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S1, preparation: the farmland selecting irrigation and drainage convenience, stable level, fertile soil, first drains irrigation water, remove farmland weed simultaneously;
S2, sterilization: and before planting decomposed manure 8000 kilograms, 80 kilograms of quicklimes and 10 kilograms of water-loss reducers are executed to every mu of lotus root field, then pour water to lotus root field, then with rotovator, water, mud, quicklime, water-loss reducer, decomposed manure and soil are stirred;
S3, seed selection: select lotus root bud stalwartness, have 5 joints, weight main lotus root work kind of the lotus root of 1.5-1 kilogram, then lotus root seedling is put into disinfectant and soak 25-30 minute;
S4, plantation: April early and middle ten days kind plant lotus root, every cave plants 1 main lotus root or 2 stand lotus roots, and the kind lotus root line-spacing 3 meters after plantation, cave are apart from 1.5 meters, and lotus root water in field layer remains on 6-7 centimetre, until plant lotus root to grow 2-3 sheet young leaves, and flood gradually along with the growth of lotus root leaf;
S5, fertilising: first time fertilising was carried out to lotus root field in 40 days after Lotus planting, 60 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 30 kilograms, urea and lotus root field composite fertilizer special 70 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field, and first time apply fertilizer and second time fertilising carried out to lotus root field in latter 40 days, every mu of lotus root field organic fertilizer 1000 kilograms and lotus root field composite fertilizer special 30 kilograms.
The water height of the irrigation of above-described step S2 remains on 1-2 centimetre.
The thimerosal of above-described step S3 is mixed by the volume ratio of 1:1 by 60% carbendazol wettable powder, 750 times of liquid and 80% tpn wetting powder, 800 times of liquid.
Lotus root head will be entered mud when above-described step S4 kind is planted dark, minor details are micro-sticks up mud extraction face, and front and back become the inclination angle of 30 degree with ground level.
The fertilizer of above-described step S5 be chicken, duck or pig animal ight soil after mixed culture fermentation, carry out air-dry or dry, then carrying out the fertilizer pulverized.
Above-described embodiment, just one of more preferably concrete mode of the present invention, the usual change that those skilled in the art carry out within the scope of technical solution of the present invention and replacement all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a high-yield planting method for lotus rhizome, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S1, preparation: the farmland selecting irrigation and drainage convenience, stable level, fertile soil, first drains irrigation water, remove farmland weed simultaneously;
S2, sterilization: and before planting decomposed manure 8000 kilograms, 80 kilograms of quicklimes and 10 kilograms of water-loss reducers are executed to every mu of lotus root field, then pour water to lotus root field, then with rotovator, water, mud, quicklime, water-loss reducer, decomposed manure and soil are stirred;
S3, seed selection: select lotus root bud stalwartness, have 5 joints, weight main lotus root work kind of the lotus root of 1.5-1 kilogram, then lotus root seedling is put into disinfectant and soak 25-30 minute;
S4, plantation: April early and middle ten days kind plant lotus root, every cave plants 1 main lotus root or 2 stand lotus roots, and the kind lotus root line-spacing 3 meters after plantation, cave are apart from 1.5 meters, and lotus root water in field layer remains on 6-7 centimetre, until plant lotus root to grow 2-3 sheet young leaves, and flood gradually along with the growth of lotus root leaf;
S5, fertilising: first time fertilising was carried out to lotus root field in 40 days after Lotus planting, 60 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 30 kilograms, urea and lotus root field composite fertilizer special 70 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field, and first time apply fertilizer and second time fertilising carried out to lotus root field in latter 40 days, every mu of lotus root field organic fertilizer 1000 kilograms and lotus root field composite fertilizer special 30 kilograms.
2. the high-yield planting method of lotus rhizome according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water height of the irrigation of described step S2 remains on 1-2 centimetre.
3. the high-yield planting method of lotus rhizome according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thimerosal of described step S3 is mixed by the volume ratio of 1:1 by 60% carbendazol wettable powder, 750 times of liquid and 80% tpn wetting powder, 800 times of liquid.
4. the high-yield planting method of lotus rhizome according to claim 1, is characterized in that: lotus root head will be entered mud when described step S4 kind is planted dark, minor details are micro-sticks up mud extraction face, and front and back become the inclination angle of 30 degree with ground level.
5. the high-yield planting method of lotus rhizome according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fertilizer of described step S5 be chicken, duck or pig animal ight soil after mixed culture fermentation, carry out air-dry or dry, then carrying out the fertilizer pulverized.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660107A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 济宁微山湖种业有限公司 | Planting method for lotus roots |
CN105684706A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-22 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Planting method for achieving high yield of lotus roots |
CN106804274A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-09 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of lotus rhizome |
CN106961979A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-21 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of method for planting high yield lotus rhizome |
CN106993524A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-01 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of planting unit and its implantation methods of high yield lotus rhizome |
CN108094099A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆华辰生态农业发展有限公司 | Lotus rhizome high yield cultivating method |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660107A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 济宁微山湖种业有限公司 | Planting method for lotus roots |
CN105684706A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-22 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Planting method for achieving high yield of lotus roots |
CN106804274A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-09 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of lotus rhizome |
CN106961979A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-21 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of method for planting high yield lotus rhizome |
CN106993524A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-01 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of planting unit and its implantation methods of high yield lotus rhizome |
CN106993524B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2020-07-21 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | High-yield lotus root planting device and planting method thereof |
CN108094099A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆华辰生态农业发展有限公司 | Lotus rhizome high yield cultivating method |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |