CN105076833A - Compound feed for juvenile fish of onychostoma simum and preparation method of compound feed - Google Patents

Compound feed for juvenile fish of onychostoma simum and preparation method of compound feed Download PDF

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CN105076833A
CN105076833A CN201510546280.0A CN201510546280A CN105076833A CN 105076833 A CN105076833 A CN 105076833A CN 201510546280 A CN201510546280 A CN 201510546280A CN 105076833 A CN105076833 A CN 105076833A
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parts
fish
onychostoma
feed
postlarva
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袁国防
王建设
张伟
王兴华
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Qingdao Haizhiyuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haizhiyuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The inventnion relates to fish feed and particularly relates to compound feed for juvenile fish of onychostoma simum; the invention also relates to a preparation method of the compound feed for the juvenile fish of onychostoma simum. The compound feed for the juvenile fish of onychostoma simum provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by mass: 17 to 26 parts of fish meal, 5 to 13 parts of soybean stalks, 6 to 13 parts of peanut cakes, 5 to 11 parts of pea, 3 to 8 parts of garlic, 2 to 7 parts of polygonum cuspidatum, 2 to 6 parts of honeysuckle, 3 to 7 parts of sweet wormwood, 2 to 5 parts of cyrtomium fortunei, 2 to 6 parts of cortex dictamni, 1 to 5 parts of yam flour, 1 to 4 parts of carrot meal, 2 to 6 parts of fish oil, 1 to 4 parts of honey, 1 to 4 parts of olive oil and 1 to 4 parts of compound Vitamin, the rate of survival of the juvenile fish of onychostoma simum is high by being fed with the compound feed, the feed coefficient is low, the specific growth rate is high and the ability for resisting disease is high.

Description

A kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal, particularly a kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed; The invention still further relates to a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed.
Background technology
Onychostoma simus, slips also known as melon, round end fish, and body comparatively onychostoma simus is high, short wealthy, and kiss circle is blunt.Mouth is quite wide, the next, transverse fissure, lower jaw tool cutin edge, become negative need not, lateral line scales 46 ~ 49, dorsal fin stings tool sawtooth firmly, inhabits that current are comparatively anxious, substrate pebbly river section, winter survives the winter in cave depths or dell, often with lower jaw scraping algae for food, raun body weight is about l jin and starts sexal maturity.In 3 ~ May, lay eggs in the torrent beach of many sandstones, delicate, the rich fat of meat.
Current onychostoma simus postlarva is in cultivating process, due to continuous fertilising, bait throwing in, the most destructible water quality of remaining excrement slag, residual bait, this just often causes onychostoma simus postlarva to produce disease, people are when processing fish disease, often according to the method that the state of an illness adopts disinfection sanitizer to splash, but medicine more or less all can have side effects or toxicity, although the pathogen in onychostoma simus postlarva body surface and water can be killed, also usually cause the pollution of water body, and Long-Time Service can make medicine produce accumulation, affect body health, and then affect the growth rate of onychostoma simus postlarva.Onychostoma simus postlarva in growth course also Chang Yinwei subalimentation cause resistance not enough, produce various fish disease, affect the survival rate of onychostoma simus, therefore, develop and a kind ofly can improve antibacterial resistance and not only can ensure feed quality but also be beneficial to the onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed that onychostoma simus postlarva grows to be the problem needing solution in current onychostoma simus aquaculture industry badly.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention provides a kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed according to the energetic supersession pattern of onychostoma simus postlarva and nutritional need, and after feeding, onychostoma simus postlarva survival rate is high, feed coefficient is low, specific growth rate is high, and anti-disease ability is strong.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, by the following technical solutions, a kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, comprises each component of following masses number: fish meal 17-26 part in the present invention, soya bean straw 5-13 part, peanut cake 6-13 part, pea 5-11 part, garlic 3-8 part, giant knotweed 2-7 part, honeysuckle 2-6 part, sweet wormwood 3-7 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 2-5 part, root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 2-6 part, yam flour 1-5 part, carrot meal 1-4 part, fish oil 2-6 part, honey 1-4 part, olive oil 1-4 part, compound vitamin 1-4 part.
Preferably, described onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, comprises each component of following masses number: fish meal 20-23 part, soya bean straw 7-11 part, peanut cake 8-10 part, pea 7-9 part, garlic 5-6 part, giant knotweed 3-6 part, honeysuckle 3-5 part, sweet wormwood 4-6 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 3-4 part, root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 3-5 part, yam flour 2-4 part, carrot meal 2-3 part, fish oil 3-5 part, honey 2-3 part, olive oil 2-3 part, compound vitamin 2-3 part.
Preferably, described onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, comprises each component of following masses number: fish meal 21 parts, soya bean straw 9 parts, 9 parts, peanut cake, pea 8 parts, 5 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 5 parts, honeysuckle 4 parts, sweet wormwood 5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 4 parts, yam flour 3 parts, carrot meal 2 parts, 4 parts, fish oil, honey 2 parts, 2 parts, olive oil, compound vitamin 2 parts.
The present invention is the one onychostoma simus larvae forage targetedly developed in abundant research onychostoma simus postlarva digestive system structure and unique physiological basis of feeding and nutrition, can meet the nutritional need to protein and fat of onychostoma simus postlarva.The present invention adopts garlic, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, and the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany is for can improve the disease-resistant resistance of onychostoma simus postlarva.
Garlic nutrient enriches, every 100 grams of moisture contents 69.8 grams, 4.4 grams, protein, 0.2 gram, fat, 23.6 grams, carbohydrate, calcium 5 milligrams, 44 milligrams, phosphorus, iron 0.4 milligram, vitamin C 3 milligrams.In addition, also containing thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, allicin, citral and the trace element such as selenium and germanium, containing volatile oil about 0.2%, in oil, main component is allicin, all there are suppression and killing action to multiple coccus, bacillus, fungi and virus etc., in feed, add the resistance against diseases that garlic effectively can increase fish.Huzhang has inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, micrococcus catarrhalis, A type or beta streptococcus, Escherichia coli etc.Honeysuckle can have preventive and therapeutic effect to multiple fish bacterial disease, to various pathogenic bacteria, virus, as staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, Bordetella pertussis, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium, immediately bacillus, comma bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, diplococcus meningitidis, dermatophyte, influenza virus, Leptospira, all there is inhibitory action in various degree, in feed, add the generation that honeysuckle effectively can prevent fish disease; Sweet wormwood has stronger bacteriostasis to MRSE, micrococcus catarrhalis, bacillus anthracis, corynebacterium diphtheriae, also there is certain inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, tuberculosis stalk bacterium etc., in feed, add the generation that sweet wormwood effectively can prevent fish disease; Rhizome of cyrtomium has good antibacterial action experiment proves that rhizome of cyrtomium is to Bacillus influenzae, and diplococcus meningitidis, shigella dysenteriae, shigella flexneri all has inhibitory action, and water decoction is in vitro to trichophyton, and Xu Shi achorion etc. all has good inhibition.The root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany as trichophyton, Trichophyton concentricum, oidium schoenleinii, all has inhibitory action in various degree to multiple pathomycete, adds the resistance against diseases that the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany effectively can increase fish in feed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, and the preparation method of this onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively will purchased from market fish meal, soya bean straw, peanut cake, pea, and after compound vitamin takes mixing according to proportioning, load ball mill grinding 2h, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain grounds travel;
(2) garlic is taken according to proportioning, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany is cleaned in pure fresh water, clean with distilled water flushing again, add after purified water is heated to boiling and continue to boil 1.5h, obtain decoction liquor, decoction liquor be positioned in the extraction kettle in supercritical extract instrument, utilize carbon dioxide to extract as medium, extraction kettle pressure is 40Mpa, extraction temperature is 45 DEG C, separator pressure 12Mpa, and separator temperature is 70 DEG C, extract 2 hours, be extracted liquid;
(3) extract step (2) obtained concentrates at outer circulation inspissator, and concentrated condition is: pressure 0.03Mpa, temperature 70 C, is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.13 ~ 1.14;
(4) take fish oil according to proportioning, yam flour, carrot meal, honey, the grounds travel that olive oil and above-mentioned steps obtain, medicinal extract are put into container and are uniformly mixed and obtain object.
In preparation method, fish meal, soya bean straw, peanut cake, pea and compound vitamin are after ball milling, and raw material Middle nutrition material is more easily separated out, liposoluble substance in raw material is more easily dissolved by the fish oil in subsequent step, adds the absorptivity of fish to the nutrition goods and materials of feed; By garlic, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany carries out boiling can the irritation effect of feed change, relatively mildly acts on fish, and supercritical extract, concentration step retain the nutritional labeling of raw material of the present invention to greatest extent.
The advantage that mash feed directly throws something and feeds made by onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed of the present invention: preparation process is simple, and the feedstuff lost in preparation process is few, and the utilization rate of onychostoma simus postlarva to feed is high.
Mixed feed of the present invention storage preservation condition: namely join namely use or, if the resting period was more than 20 days, 4 DEG C of sealings are preserved, if the resting period more than 3 months, puts ultra low temperature freezer preserve (i.e. subzero 80 degrees Celsius of preservations).
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) onychostoma simus postlarva likes mixed feed of the present invention of ingesting, and mixed feed of the present invention meets the nutritional need of onychostoma simus postlarva, and the present invention adopts garlic, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, and the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany is for can improve the disease-resistant resistance of onychostoma simus postlarva;
Garlic nutrient enriches, every 100 grams of moisture contents 69.8 grams, 4.4 grams, protein, 0.2 gram, fat, 23.6 grams, carbohydrate, calcium 5 milligrams, 44 milligrams, phosphorus, iron 0.4 milligram, vitamin C 3 milligrams.In addition, also containing thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, allicin, citral and the trace element such as selenium and germanium, containing volatile oil about 0.2%, in oil, main component is allicin, all there are suppression and killing action to multiple coccus, bacillus, fungi and virus etc., in feed, add the resistance against diseases that garlic effectively can increase fish.Huzhang has inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, micrococcus catarrhalis, A type or beta streptococcus, Escherichia coli etc.Honeysuckle can have preventive and therapeutic effect to multiple fish bacterial disease, to various pathogenic bacteria, virus, as staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, Bordetella pertussis, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium, immediately bacillus, comma bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, diplococcus meningitidis, dermatophyte, influenza virus, Leptospira, all there is inhibitory action in various degree, in feed, add the generation that honeysuckle effectively can prevent fish disease; Sweet wormwood has stronger bacteriostasis to MRSE, micrococcus catarrhalis, bacillus anthracis, corynebacterium diphtheriae, also there is certain inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, tuberculosis stalk bacterium etc., in feed, add the generation that sweet wormwood effectively can prevent fish disease; Rhizome of cyrtomium has good antibacterial action experiment proves that rhizome of cyrtomium is to Bacillus influenzae, and diplococcus meningitidis, shigella dysenteriae, shigella flexneri all has inhibitory action, and water decoction is in vitro to trichophyton, and Xu Shi achorion etc. all has good inhibition.The root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany as trichophyton, Trichophyton concentricum, oidium schoenleinii, all has inhibitory action in various degree to multiple pathomycete, adds the resistance against diseases that the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany effectively can increase fish in feed;
(2) each component that onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed of the present invention is used is environmental protection raw material, health environment-friendly;
(3) fish meal, soya bean straw, peanut cake, pea and compound vitamin are after ball milling, raw material Middle nutrition material is more easily separated out, and the liposoluble substance in raw material is more easily dissolved by the fish oil in subsequent step, adds the absorptivity of fish to the nutrition goods and materials of feed; By garlic, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany carries out boiling can the irritation effect of feed change, relatively mildly acts on fish, and supercritical extract, concentration step retain the nutritional labeling of raw material of the present invention to greatest extent;
(4) onychostoma simus postlarva special compound feed of the present invention is made mash feed and is is directly thrown something and fed, and preparation process is simple, and the feedstuff lost in preparation process is few, and the utilization rate of onychostoma simus postlarva to feed is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Following embodiment is convenient to understand the present invention better, but does not limit the present invention.Experimental technique in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is conventional method.
Embodiment 1
In the present invention's first detailed description of the invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish meal 17 parts, soya bean straw 5 parts, 6 parts, peanut cake, pea 5 parts, 3 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 2 parts, honeysuckle 2 parts, sweet wormwood 3 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 2 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 2 parts, yam flour 1 part, carrot meal 1 part, 2 parts, fish oil, honey 1 part, 1 part, olive oil, compound vitamin 1 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed is as follows:
(1) respectively will purchased from market fish meal, soya bean straw, peanut cake, pea, and after compound vitamin takes mixing according to proportioning, load ball mill grinding 2h, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain grounds travel;
(2) garlic is taken according to proportioning, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany is cleaned in pure fresh water, clean with distilled water flushing again, add after purified water is heated to boiling and continue to boil 1.5h, obtain decoction liquor, decoction liquor be positioned in the extraction kettle in supercritical extract instrument, utilize carbon dioxide to extract as medium, extraction kettle pressure is 40Mpa, extraction temperature is 45 DEG C, separator pressure 12Mpa, and separator temperature is 70 DEG C, extract 2 hours, be extracted liquid;
(3) extract step (2) obtained concentrates at outer circulation inspissator, and concentrated condition is: pressure 0.03Mpa, temperature 70 C, is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.13 ~ 1.14;
(4) take fish oil according to proportioning, yam flour, carrot meal, honey, the grounds travel that olive oil and above-mentioned steps obtain, medicinal extract are put into container and are uniformly mixed and obtain object.
Embodiment 2
In the present invention's second detailed description of the invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish meal 26 parts, soya bean straw 13 parts, 13 parts, peanut cake, pea 11 parts, 8 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 7 parts, honeysuckle 6 parts, sweet wormwood 7 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 6 parts, yam flour 5 parts, carrot meal 4 parts, 6 parts, fish oil, honey 4 parts, 4 parts, olive oil, compound vitamin 4 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the present invention's the 3rd detailed description of the invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish meal 20 parts, soya bean straw 7 parts, 8 parts, peanut cake, pea 7 parts, 5 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 3 parts, honeysuckle 3 parts, sweet wormwood 4 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 3 parts, yam flour 2 parts, carrot meal 2 parts, 3 parts, fish oil, honey 2 parts, 2 parts, olive oil, compound vitamin 2 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
In the present invention's the 4th detailed description of the invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number: fish meal 23 parts, soya bean straw 11 parts, 10 parts, peanut cake, pea 9 parts, 6 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 6 parts, honeysuckle 5 parts, sweet wormwood 6 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 4 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 5 parts, yam flour 4 parts, carrot meal 3 parts, 5 parts, fish oil, honey 3 parts, 3 parts, olive oil, compound vitamin 3 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
In the present invention's the 5th detailed description of the invention, feed ingredient and preparation method thereof is as follows:
A kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, is made up of each component of following masses number:: fish meal 21 parts, soya bean straw 9 parts, 9 parts, peanut cake, pea 8 parts, 5 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 5 parts, honeysuckle 4 parts, sweet wormwood 5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 4 parts, yam flour 3 parts, carrot meal 2 parts, 4 parts, fish oil, honey 2 parts, 2 parts, olive oil, compound vitamin 2 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed is with embodiment 1.
Feeding experiment
The onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed of commercially available mixed feed (the commercially available mixed feed chosen in test is purchased from Shandong and rises rope fish feed research center) and embodiment of the present invention 1-embodiment 5 is carried out contrast experiment, and experimental result is as table 1-table 3:
To put into cement culturing pool with a collection of onychostoma simus postlarva, each culturing pool puts into 1500 tails, and four repetitions are established in often kind of feed process, and in this experimental result, data represent with mean+SD (mean ± SD).
Specific growth rate measures: measure the original body mass through the emptying onychostoma simus of hunger when experiment starts, carry out daily feeding and management in experimentation, and experiment terminates the rear onychostoma simus body weight measuring hungry two days.
Specific growth rate (specificgrowthrate, the SGR) formula of onychostoma simus is:
SGR (part d -1)=100 (lnWW2-lnWW1) T -1;
WW1 and WW2 is respectively the initial and whole opisthosoma weight of onychostoma simus in each cement culturing pool; T is experimental period (75 days).
From table 1, through 77d experiment, mixed feed of the present invention compared with existing mixed feed, the specific growth rate significant difference (p<0.05) of onychostoma simus.
The specific growth rate of table 1 DIFFERENT FEED processed group onychostoma simus postlarva
As table 2, mixed feed of the present invention is compared with existing mixed feed, and the survival rate of onychostoma simus is without significant difference (p>0.05).
The survival rate of table 2 DIFFERENT FEED processed group onychostoma simus postlarva
As table 3, mixed feed of the present invention compared with existing mixed feed, the feed coefficient significant difference (p<0.05) of onychostoma simus.
The feed coefficient of table 3 DIFFERENT FEED processed group onychostoma simus postlarva
As can be seen from table 1-table 3, use the specific growth rate of the onychostoma simus postlarva of mixed feed of the present invention to be significantly higher than to use the specific growth rate (p<0.05) of existing mixed feed, the growth using mixed feed of the present invention to be more conducive to onychostoma simus postlarva is described; Use the survival rate of the onychostoma simus postlarva of mixed feed of the present invention and use the survival rate of existing mixed feed without significant difference (p>0.05); Feed coefficient significantly lower than the feed coefficient (p<0.05) using existing mixed feed, illustrates that, compared with existing mixed feed, feed conversion rate of the present invention is high, result of use good.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is noted that for those skilled in the art, and under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed, is characterized in that, comprises each component of following masses number: fish meal 17-26 part, soya bean straw 5-13 part, peanut cake 6-13 part, pea 5-11 part, garlic 3-8 part, giant knotweed 2-7 part, honeysuckle 2-6 part, sweet wormwood 3-7 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 2-5 part, root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 2-6 part, yam flour 1-5 part, carrot meal 1-4 part, fish oil 2-6 part, honey 1-4 part, olive oil 1-4 part, compound vitamin 1-4 part.
2. a kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise each component of following masses number: fish meal 20-23 part, soya bean straw 7-11 part, peanut cake 8-10 part, pea 7-9 part, garlic 5-6 part, giant knotweed 3-6 part, honeysuckle 3-5 part, sweet wormwood 4-6 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 3-4 part, root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 3-5 part, yam flour 2-4 part, carrot meal 2-3 part, fish oil 3-5 part, honey 2-3 part, olive oil 2-3 part, compound vitamin 2-3 part.
3. a kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise each component of following masses number: fish meal 21 parts, soya bean straw 9 parts, 9 parts, peanut cake, pea 8 parts, 5 parts, garlic, giant knotweed 5 parts, honeysuckle 4 parts, sweet wormwood 5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany 4 parts, yam flour 3 parts, carrot meal 2 parts, 4 parts, fish oil, honey 2 parts, 2 parts, olive oil, compound vitamin 2 parts.
4. a preparation method for a kind of onychostoma simus postlarva mixed feed that claim 1-3 is described arbitrarily, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) will purchased from market fish meal, soya bean straw, peanut cake, pea, and after compound vitamin takes mixing according to proportioning, load ball mill grinding 2h, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain grounds travel;
(2) garlic is taken according to proportioning, giant knotweed, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, rhizome of cyrtomium, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany is cleaned in pure fresh water, clean with distilled water flushing again, add after purified water is heated to boiling and continue to boil 1.5h, obtain decoction liquor, decoction liquor be positioned in the extraction kettle in supercritical extract instrument, utilize carbon dioxide to extract as medium, extraction kettle pressure is 40Mpa, extraction temperature is 45 DEG C, separator pressure 12Mpa, and separator temperature is 70 DEG C, extract 2 hours, be extracted liquid;
(3) extract step (2) obtained concentrates at outer circulation inspissator, and concentrated condition is: pressure 0.03Mpa, temperature 70 C, is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.13 ~ 1.14;
(4) take fish oil according to proportioning, yam flour, carrot meal, honey, the grounds travel that olive oil and above-mentioned steps obtain, medicinal extract are put into container and are uniformly mixed and obtain object.
CN201510546280.0A 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Compound feed for juvenile fish of onychostoma simum and preparation method of compound feed Pending CN105076833A (en)

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CN105521281A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-27 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Nutritional liquid for prevention of leiocassis crassilabris fin rot disease and preparation method thereof
CN107568422A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-12 无为县大洋生态特种水产养殖有限公司 One kind improves young soft-shelled turtle constitution growth promotion feed
CN107467375A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 黔东南苗族侗族自治州农业科学院 A kind of onychostoma simus special feed and cultural method

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Application publication date: 20151125