CN105016799A - Biogas slurry fermentation raw material, and method using raw material to ferment biogas slurry - Google Patents
Biogas slurry fermentation raw material, and method using raw material to ferment biogas slurry Download PDFInfo
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- CN105016799A CN105016799A CN201510359499.XA CN201510359499A CN105016799A CN 105016799 A CN105016799 A CN 105016799A CN 201510359499 A CN201510359499 A CN 201510359499A CN 105016799 A CN105016799 A CN 105016799A
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- raw material
- fermentation
- natural pond
- pond liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biogas slurry fermentation raw material, and a method using the fermentation raw material and a fermentation assistant to ferment biogas slurry. The fermentation raw material comprises 40-50wt% of pig dung, 30-40wt% of wild wormwood and 10-20wt% of water. The fermentation method comprises the following steps: 1, crushing fresh wild wormwood, uniformly mixing the crushed wild wormwood with fresh pig dung to form the biogas slurry fermentation raw material; 2, reserving 10% of water according to the capacity of a methane tank, and adding a Bacillus thuringiensis agent into the methane tank; 3, taking the fermentation assistant, uniformly mixing the fermentation raw material with the fermentation assistant, and adding the obtained mixture into the methane tank; and 4, sealing, and standing for 2 months to generate the biogas slurry. The biogas slurry fermentation raw material and the fermentation method have the advantages of fermentation speed acceleration, increase of the slurry production speed and the slurry yield by times, reduction of the slurry preparation cost, improvement of the substitution speed and the substitution rate of chemical fertilizers, root disease prevention, and solving of root-knot nematode, root rotting and other problems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural pond liquid fermentation arts, relate in particular to a kind of natural pond liquid fermentation raw material and utilize the method for this fermenting raw materials natural pond liquid.
Background technology
Agricultural product security and Agricul tural Sustain able Development are the outstanding problems that the whole world faces, and each state is all tackled in increasing policy legislation and fund Technical investment dynamics.The excessive use of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, has caused the hardening of soil, fertility has reduced, and quality of agricultural product and security decline.Natural pond liquid is a kind of quick-acting of widely knowing of people and the long-lasting bio-organic fertilizer had both.Can not only fertilizer for replacing chemical completely, or produce the best fertilizer of Organic food.Containing abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, each amino acid, VITAMIN, protein, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, growth hormone, carbohydrate, nucleic acid and microbiotic etc. in the liquid of natural pond, and butyric acid, indolylacetic acid, vitamin B12 isoreactivity resisting substance.Therefore the dual function promoting plant growth and control disease generation is had.On the one hand, the lasting support of building methane-generating pit through country in recent years and input, vast rural area is built up a large amount of producing the methane-generating pit that biogas is main purpose.But because household electrical appliances are gone to the countryside activity deeply and the raising taken in of urban residents and, the utilization ratio of biogas is not high; On the other hand, the fermentation material of biogas natural pond liquid is of a great variety, and the brute force lacking fermentation technique supports, and causes aerogenesis liquid-producing capacity low.
For a change above-mentioned present situation, the present invention relates to a kind of method utilizing fermentable auxiliary agent and fermentation raw material to prepare natural pond liquid.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, a kind of fermentation raw material and a kind of microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process are rapidly and efficiently provided.
Realizing technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of natural pond liquid fermentation raw material, it is characterized in that, it is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percents: pig manure 40%-50%, wild wormwood 30%-40%, water 10%-20%.
Preferably, described pig manure be 50%, wild wormwood 40%, water 10%.
Preferably, described pig manure is fresh pig manure, and described wild wormwood is fresh wild wormwood.
Present invention also offers a kind of microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process, the method step is as follows:
A, fresh wild wormwood to be pulverized, then by the wild wormwood of pulverizing and the even mix of fresh pig manure, formation natural pond liquid fermentation raw material;
B, according to methane-generating pit capacity, in pond reserved 10% water, in methane-generating pit, throw in bacillus thuringiensis agent;
C, get fermentation assistant, fermentation raw material is mixed with fermentation assistant and all enters methane-generating pit;
D, sealing, namely produce natural pond liquid in 2 months later.
Preferably, in described step a, Ingredient Wt per-cent is: described wild wormwood is 40%, pig manure 50%.
Preferably, the weight of bacillus thuringiensis agent described in described step b accounts for 5% of water weight.
Preferably, fermentation assistant described in described step c is em fermenting agent.
Preferably, fermentation assistant is thrown according to the ratio of 200 grams, every cubic metre of methane-generating pit in described step c.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has quickening fermentation, significantly improves production fluid speed and production fluid rate; Reduce liquid cost processed, improve alternative speed and the substitution rate of chemical fertilizer; Prevent root disease, solve the problem such as root knot nematode, root-rot.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Natural pond liquid fermentation assistant contains nutritive substance needed for growth methanotrophic bacterial strain breeding and trace element, utilizes micro-effective stimulus methanobacteria wherein, impels its Fast-propagation; Improve the activity of enzyme simultaneously and accelerate the speed of response of enzyme, accelerating fibers element waits degraded, the decomposition course of macromolecular cpd; Utilize the necessary nutrient substance of the culture propagation added in product, better make growth; Utilize mixing to add the contact area of sorbent material increase bacterial classification and raw material, utilize exotherm to heat up for methanobacteria simultaneously, increase heat, in order to the quick production fluid of methane-generating pit.The making method step of fermentation raw material of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of natural pond of the present invention liquid fermentation raw material, it is made up of pig manure, wild wormwood and water.Specifically, pig manure 50 kilograms, wild wormwood 40 kilograms, 10 kilograms, water; Or pig manure 45 kilograms, wild wormwood 40 kilograms, 15 kilograms, water; Or pig manure 45 kilograms, wild wormwood 45 kilograms, 10 kilograms, water, or pig manure 48 kilograms, wild wormwood 40 kilograms, 12 kilograms, water.The pig manure that pig manure is preferably fresh, in fresh pig manure, the content of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium is higher than other feces of livestock and poultry, is the first-selected matrix of anaerobically fermenting; The wild wormwood that wild wormwood is preferably fresh, fresh wild wormwood is moisture and organic matter is higher.Fresh wild wormwood feed grinder is pulverized, according to the above ratio the even mix with pig manure, be namely configured to natural pond liquid fermentation raw material chief component, more proportionally water distribution, namely make fermentation raw material of the present invention.
The step of a kind of microorganism of the present invention natural pond liquid fermentation process is as follows:
Pulverized by fresh wild wormwood feed grinder, by fresh pig manure 50%, the mass ratio of wild wormwood 40%, by fresh pig manure and the even mix of wild wormwood after pulverizing, forms natural pond liquid fermentation raw material.The present invention adopts anaerobically fermenting to carry out, and specifically, according to methane-generating pit capacity, reserve the water of about 10% in methane-generating pit, throw in bacillus thuringiensis agent according to the ratio of water weight 5%, object prevents root disease, solves root knot nematode, the problems such as root-rot.
The fermentation raw material of fresh wild wormwood with the even mix of fresh pig manure is mixed into methane-generating pit with fermentation assistant.Fermentation assistant is em fermenting agent preferably, throws in fermentation assistant, to improve fermenting speed and attenuation degree according to the ratios of 200 grams every cubic metre.In addition, fermentation raw material in use, mixes into pond with biogas fermentation auxiliary agent by new pond; Lao Chi in use, takes out natural pond liquid from discharge port, pours in pond, repeat several times, accomplish to mix as far as possible by biogas fermentation auxiliary agent from opening for feed.Start time over half can be shortened in new pond, and Lao Chi can increase Liquid output and production fluid speed greatly.
Sealing, namely produces natural pond liquid in 2 months later.
With traditional maize straw as compared with fermenting raw materials, wild wormwood raw materials cost is low, production fluid speed and production fluid rate higher, therefore wild wormwood can save very large cost and fermentation time.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a natural pond liquid fermentation raw material, is characterized in that, it is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percents: pig manure 40%-50%, wild wormwood 30%-40%, water 10%-20%.
2. natural pond liquid fermentation raw material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, weight percent is as follows: described pig manure is 50%, wild wormwood 40%, water 10%.
3. natural pond liquid fermentation raw material according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described pig manure is fresh pig manure, and described wild wormwood is fresh wild wormwood.
4. a microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process, is characterized in that, the method step is as follows:
A, fresh wild wormwood to be pulverized, then by the wild wormwood of pulverizing and the even mix of fresh pig manure, formation natural pond liquid fermentation raw material;
B, according to methane-generating pit capacity, in pond reserved 10% water, in methane-generating pit, throw in bacillus thuringiensis agent;
C, get fermentation assistant, fermentation raw material is mixed with fermentation assistant and all enters methane-generating pit;
D, sealing, namely produce natural pond liquid in 2 months later.
5. microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described step a, Ingredient Wt per-cent is: described wild wormwood is 40%, pig manure 50%.
6. microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the weight of bacillus thuringiensis agent described in described step b accounts for 5% of water weight.
7. microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, fermentation assistant described in described step c is em fermenting agent.
8. microorganism natural pond liquid fermentation process according to claim 4, is characterized in that, throws in fermentation assistant in described step c according to the ratio of 200 grams, every cubic metre of methane-generating pit.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106417383A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-02-22 | 吴艾祥 | Anaerobic microbial bacteria preparation for preventing and controlling vegetable insect pests |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106417383A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-02-22 | 吴艾祥 | Anaerobic microbial bacteria preparation for preventing and controlling vegetable insect pests |
CN106417383B (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2019-03-19 | 吴艾祥 | The anaerobe bacteria preparation for preventing and treating vegetable-crop pest-insect |
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