CN104982371B - Cultivating system and method under prawn breeding early stage different family common environmentals - Google Patents
Cultivating system and method under prawn breeding early stage different family common environmentals Download PDFInfo
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- CN104982371B CN104982371B CN201510340228.XA CN201510340228A CN104982371B CN 104982371 B CN104982371 B CN 104982371B CN 201510340228 A CN201510340228 A CN 201510340228A CN 104982371 B CN104982371 B CN 104982371B
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009394 selective breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238553 Litopenaeus vannamei Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007476 Maximum Likelihood Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 nitrous acid Salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prawn breeding early stage different family common environmental cultivating systems and methods.The system includes circular pond, aquaculture net cage and material-feeding platform, water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe are equipped on circular pond, aquaculture net cage is equipped with multiple and is set along circular pond pool side, each aquaculture net cage sets that there are one material-feeding platform and a nameplates, gas charging stone is equipped in aquaculture net cage and circular pond, gas charging stone is connected by inflated hose with air pump, bolting silk net is equipped in the bottom surface of each aquaculture net cage and side, the system structure is simple, it is practical, it is at low cost, using above system, different family prawns are respectively with different cage culture and mark, family mark rate and discrimination are 100%.The present invention cultivates suitable prawn difference family early stage under the conditions of common environmental, it is tested under the conditions of extension common environmental, prawn family common environmental effect is reduced, influence of the environmental variance to genetic variance is reduced, beneficial to the accuracy estimated during extensive family selective breeding each genetic parameters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivating systems and cultural method under a kind of prawn breeding early stage different family common environmentals, belong to
Prawn breeding technical field.
Background technology
Prawn is one of main aquaculture kind in China.In order to further improve the yield of prawn and quality, both at home and abroad
Genetic improvement is carried out to the prawn kind of current cultivation.The selection and breeding of improved seeds are the effective of improvement prawn important economical trait
Means establish family on a large scale, using pedigrees such as individual itself, compatriot, ancestors and offsprings and measure information, very big by constraining
Likelihood method (restricted maximum likelihood, REML) and optimal linear unbiased prediction method (best linear
Unbiased prediction, BLUP) carry out Genetic Evaluation, reserve seed for planting parent according to multiple selection index selection, gradually into
For a kind of important method of aquatic livestock selection and use, what the extensive family selective breeding technology based on mark auxiliary carried out prawn
Genetic improvement is at home and abroad carried out extensively.
During the extensive family selective breeding of prawn, first with directional cross technology, established by Nested Design complete same
Born of the same parents and family half sibs since each family individual is smaller, can not be marked, it is necessary to individually be hatched to each family without section children
Body is cultivated and arrives the young shrimps of long 1cm of body or so, and young shrimp is further continued for the independent juvenile prawn cultivated to body length and reach 3cm.Then, then respectively from
Sampled in different familys, mixed breeding be put into identical environment after mark until harvest, with to different familys respectively through economic characters
Tested under common environmental cultivating condition, so as to calculate the genetic parameter of each character, family and individual breeding value are carried out pre-
It surveys, and family and individual is selected and remain based on breeding value.However, the common environmental that the independent cultivation of each family for a long time is caused
Effect meeting large effect genetic parameter estimation value and the accuracy of breeding value prediction, so as to influence the accuracy of selection, reduce
Genetic progress is reacted with selection.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of prawn breeding early stage different family common environmental cultivating systems and cultural method,
The cultural method is suitble to cultivation of the prawn difference family early stage under the conditions of common environmental, is tested under the conditions of extension common environmental,
Prawn family common environmental effect is reduced, reduces influence of the environmental variance to genetic variance, beneficial to the extensive family selective breeding of raising
In the process to the accuracy of each genetic parameters estimation, the cultivating system is simple in structure, practical, at low cost, family mark
Note rate and discrimination are 100%.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of prawn breeding early stage difference family common environmental cultivating system, including circle
Shape pond, aquaculture net cage and material-feeding platform, are equipped with water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe on circular pond, and aquaculture net cage is equipped with multiple and along circle
Pond pool side is set, and each aquaculture net cage is set there are one material-feeding platform and a nameplate, is equipped with and is filled in aquaculture net cage and circular pond
Gas stone, gas charging stone are connected by inflated hose with air pump, and bolting silk net is equipped in the bottom surface of each aquaculture net cage and side.
Further, a gas charging stone is placed in each aquaculture net cage, is pressed in circular pond per 1-2 inflation of square meter
Stone carries out distribution placement.
Further, the mesh of the bolting silk net is 10-60 mesh.
Further, the water inlet pipe is arranged on circular pond pool side, and the blow-off pipe is arranged on the center in circular pond.
It is a kind of to carry out cultural method of the different familys under common environmental in prawn breeding early stage using above-mentioned cultivating system,
It carries out as follows:
(1)Disinfection:Aquaculture pond, net cage and cultivation apparatus are impregnated with disinfectant, then is rinsed well with clear water, by net cage one by one
It is suspended on circular pond pool wall, is impaled the surrounding of aquaculture net cage and bottom with bolting silk net, the size of mesh is to keep mesh
Subject to the shrimp of permeability and net cage can swim out of;The disinfectant is potassium permanganate or formaldehyde;
(2)Add in filtering sea:Seawater is injected into circular pond, adjusts the physical and chemical indexes such as Inversion phenomenon, the illumination of seawater,
Inflation makes water level in pond be suitble to the dispensing of shrimp seedling;
(3)The shrimp seedling of a length of 0.8 ± 0.2cm of body is put into net cage by identical quantity, each family shrimp seedling is put into one
Net cage, breeding density put 150-300 tail shrimp seedlings in a suitable place to breed for per cubic meter of water;Tracheae, gas stone are put into net cage and circular pond, often
A net cage is put into material-feeding platform 1, for giving prawn bait throwing in when family is cultivated, ingests and grow feelings for observing shrimp body in addition
Condition;
(4)Hang Sign Board:Hanging one at the edge of each net cage has code identification board, and different familys is encoded, with
Distinguish different familys;
(5)Aquaculture management:After each family prawn is put into net cage completion family mark, begin to carry out the day of family cultivation
Often management:The breeding environment and management condition of each family should be consistent;Feed bait 3-4 times daily, day feeding volume is shrimp
The 5 ~ 10% of weight;It according to prawn growing state, regularly replaces bolting silk net or each family aquaculture net cage is changed into cleaning, change new
Net cage continue to cultivate;Good water quality is kept by changing water, periodically launching improver of water quality, seawater pH value is made to be maintained at 7.5-
8.2, ammonia nitrogen≤1mg/l, nitrite≤0.2mg/l, COD COD≤15mg/l, dissolved oxygen DO >=4mg/L, Chi Zhong
Water is kept without heterochromatic, peculiar smell;
(6)Sampling mark:When the young shrimp in each net cage, which continues independent cultivation, reaches 3-4cm to body length, terminate common ring
Border cultivates, and samples be marked from kind family respectively.
The step(5)During aquaculture management, the control of water quality, which can also use to remove, changes water, periodically launches water quality improvement
Method commonly used in the art outside agent controls the pH value of seawater to be maintained at 7.5-8.2, ammonia nitrogen≤1mg/l, and nitrite≤
0.2mg/l, COD COD≤15mg/l, dissolved oxygen DO >=4mg/L keep water in pond without heterochromatic, peculiar smell.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that compared with the prior art:Cultural method of the present invention is suitble to prawn difference family early stage
Cultivation under the conditions of common environmental, extend common environmental under the conditions of test, reduce prawn family common environmental effect, reduce ring
Influence of the border variance to genetic variance, beneficial to the standard estimated during the extensive family selective breeding of raising each genetic parameters
True property, the cultivating system is simple in structure, practical, at low cost, and family mark rate and discrimination are 100%.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of cultivating system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention, and
It does not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 1, establish a kind of different family common environmental cultivating systems of prawn breeding early stage, including circle
Shape pond 1, aquaculture net cage 2 and material-feeding platform 3 are equipped with water inlet pipe 11 and blow-off pipe 12 on circular pond 1.Wherein, aquaculture net cage 2 is equipped with
Multiple and set along circular 1 pool side of pond, each aquaculture net cage 2 is set there are one 3 and one nameplate 4 of material-feeding platform, in aquaculture net cage 2
With gas charging stone 5 is equipped in circular pond 1, gas charging stone 5 is connected by inflated hose with air pump, in the bottom surface of each aquaculture net cage 2
Bolting silk net is equipped with side;The mesh of bolting silk net is 10-60 mesh, can according to actual needs and the size of prawn makes choice and sets
It puts.
A gas charging stone is placed in each aquaculture net cage 2, is distributed in circular pond 1 by every 1-2 gas charging stone of square meter 5
It places.Water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on circular 1 pool side of pond, is mainly used for injecting seawater into aquaculture pond when family is cultivated.Blow-off pipe
12 are arranged on the center in circular pond 1;It is mainly used for swill in pond and metabolic waste when family is cultivated from aquaculture pond
Middle discharge, to keep breeding water body water quality good.
The culture system that embodiment 2 is established using embodiment 1, using following steps to litopenaeus vannamei breeding early period not
With family cultivate under common environmental:
(1)Disinfection:Aquaculture pond, net cage and cultivation apparatus are impregnated with formaldehyde, then is rinsed well with clear water, net cage is hanged one by one
It hangs on circular pond pool wall, is impaled the surrounding of aquaculture net cage and bottom with bolting silk net, the size of mesh is to keep the logical of mesh
Subject to the shrimp of permeability and net cage can swim out of;
(2)Add in filtering sea:Seawater is injected into circular pond, adjusts the physical and chemical indexes such as Inversion phenomenon, the illumination of seawater,
Inflation makes water level in pond be suitble to the dispensing of shrimp seedling;
(3)The shrimp seedling of body a length of 0.8 or so is put into net cage by identical quantity, each family shrimp seedling is put into a net
Case, breeding density put 200 tail shrimp seedlings in a suitable place to breed for per cubic meter of water;Tracheae, gas stone are put into net cage and circular pond, each net cage
Material-feeding platform 1 is put into, for giving prawn bait throwing in when family is cultivated, is ingested and growing state for observing shrimp body in addition;
(4)Hang Sign Board:Hanging one at the edge of each net cage has code identification board, and different familys is encoded, with
Distinguish different familys;
(5)Aquaculture management:After each family prawn is put into net cage completion family mark, begin to carry out the day of family cultivation
Often management:The breeding environment and management condition of each family should be consistent;Feed bait 3 times daily, day feeding volume is shrimp body
The 5% of weight, specific feeding volume according to prawn ingest situation, water temperature, shell state situations such as be adjusted;Feelings are grown according to prawn
Condition regularly replaces bolting silk net or each family aquaculture net cage is changed cleaning, changes new net cage and continue to cultivate;By changing water knot
It closes and periodically launches the good water quality of improver of water quality holding, seawater pH value is made to be maintained at 7.5-8.0, ammonia nitrogen≤1mg/l, nitrite
≤ 0.2mg/l, COD COD≤15mg/l, dissolved oxygen DO >=4mg/L keep water in pond without heterochromatic, peculiar smell;
(6)Sampling mark:When the young shrimp in each net cage, which continues independent cultivation, reaches 3-4cm to body length, terminate common ring
Border cultivates, and samples be marked from kind family respectively.
Cultivation the result shows that, family mark rate and discrimination are 100%, after the cage culture of 20 days, survival rate
95%。
The cultivating system that embodiment 3 is established using embodiment 1 realizes the present invention according to the following steps:
(1)Disinfection:Impregnate aquaculture pond, net cage and cultivation apparatus with potassium permanganate, then rinsed well with clear water, by net cage by
It is a to be suspended on circular pond pool wall, the surrounding of aquaculture net cage and bottom are impaled with bolting silk net, the size of mesh is to keep mesh
Permeability and net cage shrimp can swim out of subject to;
(2)Add in filtering sea:Seawater is injected into circular pond, adjusts the physical and chemical indexes such as Inversion phenomenon, the illumination of seawater,
Inflation makes water level in pond be suitble to the dispensing of shrimp seedling;
(3)The shrimp seedling of body a length of 0.8 or so is put into net cage by identical quantity, each family shrimp seedling is put into a net
Case, breeding density put 300 tail shrimp seedlings in a suitable place to breed for per cubic meter of water;Tracheae, gas stone are put into net cage and circular pond, each net cage
Material-feeding platform 1 is put into, for giving prawn bait throwing in when family is cultivated, is ingested and growing state for observing shrimp body in addition;
(4)Hang Sign Board:Hanging one at the edge of each net cage has code identification board, and different familys is encoded, with
Distinguish different familys;
(5)Aquaculture management:After each family prawn is put into net cage completion family mark, begin to carry out the day of family cultivation
Often management:The breeding environment and management condition of each family should be consistent;Feed bait 4 times daily, day feeding volume is shrimp body
The 8% of weight, specific feeding volume according to prawn ingest situation, water temperature, shell state situations such as be adjusted;Feelings are grown according to prawn
Condition regularly replaces bolting silk net or each family aquaculture net cage is changed cleaning, changes new net cage and continue to cultivate;By changing water, determining
Phase launches the modes such as improver of water quality and keeps good water quality, and seawater pH value is made to be maintained at 8-8.2, ammonia nitrogen≤1mg/l, nitrite
≤ 0.2mg/l, COD COD≤15mg/l, dissolved oxygen DO >=4mg/L keep water in pond without heterochromatic, peculiar smell;
(6)Sampling mark:When the young shrimp in each net cage, which continues independent cultivation, reaches 3-4cm to body length, terminate common ring
Border cultivates, and samples be marked from kind family respectively.
Cultivation the result shows that, family mark rate and discrimination are 100%, after the cage culture of 24 days, survival rate
97%。
The cultivating system that embodiment 4 is established using embodiment 1 realizes the present invention according to the following steps:
(1)Disinfection:Impregnate aquaculture pond, net cage and cultivation apparatus with potassium permanganate, then rinsed well with clear water, by net cage by
It is a to be suspended on circular pond pool wall, the surrounding of aquaculture net cage and bottom are impaled with bolting silk net, the size of mesh is to keep mesh
Permeability and net cage shrimp can swim out of subject to;
(2)Add in filtering sea:Seawater is injected into circular pond, adjusts the physical and chemical indexes such as Inversion phenomenon, the illumination of seawater,
Inflation makes water level in pond be suitble to the dispensing of shrimp seedling;
(3)The shrimp seedling of body a length of 0.8 or so is put into net cage by identical quantity, each family shrimp seedling is put into a net
Case, breeding density put 150 tail shrimp seedlings in a suitable place to breed for per cubic meter of water;Tracheae, gas stone are put into net cage and circular pond, each net cage
Material-feeding platform 1 is put into, for giving prawn bait throwing in when family is cultivated, is ingested and growing state for observing shrimp body in addition;
(4)Hang Sign Board:Hanging one at the edge of each net cage has code identification board, and different familys is encoded, with
Distinguish different familys;
(5)Aquaculture management:After each family prawn is put into net cage completion family mark, begin to carry out the day of family cultivation
Often management:The breeding environment and management condition of each family should be consistent;Feed bait 4 times daily, day feeding volume is shrimp body
The 10% of weight, specific feeding volume according to prawn ingest situation, water temperature, shell state situations such as be adjusted;Feelings are grown according to prawn
Condition regularly replaces bolting silk net or each family aquaculture net cage is changed cleaning, changes new net cage and continue to cultivate;By changing water, determining
Phase launches the modes such as improver of water quality and keeps good water quality, and seawater pH value is made to be maintained at 7.8-8.0, ammonia nitrogen≤1mg/l, nitrous acid
Salt≤0.2mg/l, COD COD≤15mg/l, dissolved oxygen DO >=4mg/L keep water in pond without heterochromatic, peculiar smell;
(6)Sampling mark:When the young shrimp in each net cage, which continues independent cultivation, reaches 3-4cm to body length, terminate common ring
Border cultivates, and samples be marked from kind family respectively.
Cultivation the result shows that, family mark rate and discrimination are 100%, after the cage culture of 22 days, survival rate
96%。
Claims (4)
1. a kind of prawn breeding early stage difference family common environmental cultivating system, it is characterised in that:Including circular pond, aquaculture net cage
And material-feeding platform, water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe are equipped on circular pond, aquaculture net cage is equipped with multiple and is set along circular pond pool side, often
A aquaculture net cage is set there are one material-feeding platform and a nameplate, is equipped with gas charging stone in aquaculture net cage and circular pond, gas charging stone leads to
Gas overcharging hose is connected with air pump, and bolting silk net is equipped in the bottom surface of each aquaculture net cage and side;Existed using the cultivating system
Prawn breeding early stage carries out cultural method of the different familys under common environmental, carries out as follows:
(1)Disinfection:Aquaculture pond, net cage and cultivation apparatus are impregnated with disinfectant, then is rinsed well with clear water, net cage is hung one by one
On circular pond pool wall, the surrounding of aquaculture net cage and bottom are impaled with bolting silk net, the size of mesh is to keep the penetrating of mesh
Subject to the shrimp of property and net cage can swim out of;The disinfectant is potassium permanganate or formaldehyde;
(2)Add in filtering sea:Seawater is injected into circular pond, adjusts the temperature, salinity, illumination of seawater, inflates, makes Chi Zhongshui
The dispensing of the suitable shrimp seedling in position;
(3)The shrimp seedling of a length of 0.8 ± 0.2cm of body is put into net cage by identical quantity, each family shrimp seedling is put into a net cage,
Breeding density puts 150-300 tail shrimp seedlings in a suitable place to breed for per cubic meter of water;Tracheae, gas stone are put into net cage and circular pond, each net
Case is put into material-feeding platform 1, for giving prawn bait throwing in when family is cultivated, ingests and growing state for observing shrimp body in addition;
(4)Hang Sign Board:Hanging one at the edge of each net cage has code identification board, and different familys is encoded, with difference
Different familys;
(5)Aquaculture management:After each family prawn is put into net cage completion family mark, begin to carry out the daily pipe of family cultivation
Reason:The breeding environment and management condition of each family should be consistent;Feed bait 3-4 times daily, day feeding volume is shrimp weight
5 ~ 10%;According to prawn growing state, regularly replace bolting silk net or each family aquaculture net cage is changed into cleaning, change new net
Case continues to cultivate;Good water quality is kept by changing water, periodically launching improver of water quality, seawater pH value is made to be maintained at 7.5-8.2, ammonia
Nitrogen≤1mg/l, nitrite≤0.2mg/l, COD COD≤15mg/l, dissolved oxygen DO >=4mg/L keep water in pond
Without heterochromatic, peculiar smell;
(6)Sampling mark:When the young shrimp in each net cage, which continues independent cultivation, reaches 3-4cm to body length, terminate common environmental and support
It grows, samples be marked from kind family respectively.
2. prawn breeding early stage difference family common environmental cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
A gas charging stone is placed in each aquaculture net cage, distribution placement is carried out by every 1-2 gas charging stone of square meter in circular pond.
3. prawn breeding early stage difference family common environmental cultivating system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The mesh of the bolting silk net is 10-60 mesh.
4. prawn breeding early stage difference family common environmental cultivating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described
Water inlet pipe is arranged on circular pond pool side, and the blow-off pipe is arranged on the center in circular pond.
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CN105532529B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-04-20 | 孙欣 | A kind of shellfish family breeding marks contrast method |
CN107027678B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2020-06-12 | 温州莫泰仑工业设计有限公司 | Production line device for large-scale environment-friendly breeding of finless eels |
CN107155985B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-05-15 | 湛江国联水产开发股份有限公司 | Breeding method for resisting high ammonia nitrogen and growth traits of marsupenaeus japonicus breeding population |
CN108375392B (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-06-19 | 孙以红 | High-density detection device for shrimp culture and use method thereof |
CN111406683A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-07-14 | 澄迈盛虾林农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating Australia freshwater lobster fry |
CN109566501B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2024-02-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Seedling cultivation system and method for aquatic animals under common environments of different families |
CN112616738A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-09 | 海南禄泰海洋生物科技有限公司 | Culture device for common environment of different families in early breeding stage of prawns and use method thereof |
CN113287553A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-24 | 广西海洋研究所有限责任公司 | Marettes margaritifera marking and measuring breeding cage |
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CN200987321Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-12-12 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Prawn culture pool |
CN104686430B (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2018-02-16 | 广东海威水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of resistance to low dissolved oxygen family selective breeding method of prawn |
CN204929992U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-01-06 | 广东海洋大学 | The early stage different family common environmental cultivating system of a kind of prawn breeding |
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