CN104965464B - Ship machinery energy system intelligent with harbour machinery and implementation method - Google Patents
Ship machinery energy system intelligent with harbour machinery and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104965464B CN104965464B CN201510396668.7A CN201510396668A CN104965464B CN 104965464 B CN104965464 B CN 104965464B CN 201510396668 A CN201510396668 A CN 201510396668A CN 104965464 B CN104965464 B CN 104965464B
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
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- G05B2219/25314—Modular structure, modules
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the intelligent energy system of a kind of ship machinery and harbour machinery and implementation method.Including high in the clouds host computer application layer, liaison layer, lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer；High in the clouds host computer application layer includes server hardware system and the user terminal to be communicated with the server hardware system by communication network；Lower end marine mechanical equipment includes all types of marine mechanical equipments with port mechanical equipment and for controlling all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers of all types of marine mechanical equipment operations and all types of port mechanical equipment controllers for controlling all types of port mechanical equipment operations with port mechanical equipment layer；Liaison layer is used to realize the communication between high in the clouds host computer application layer and lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer.The present invention can reduce the problem of supplies consumption and fuel consumption virtual height of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment, be that marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment owner reduce economic loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the intelligent energy system of a kind of ship machinery and harbour machinery and implementation method.
Background technology
Ship machinery runs various with all types of mechanical and harbours that harbour machinery refers to run on all kinds of type ships
Machinery and the auxiliary equipment for supporting its operation, including following machinery：Ship hair power transmission and distribution electrical system, the main thrust power of ship
Device, the marine sea water desalination device equipment, damage of oil pollution from ships water treatment facilities, ballast for cruising wetting system, Sewage from Ships processing equipment,
Ship windlass, ship steering engine, ship open a position machine, ship fresh water chamber device, ship heavy oil chamber device, ship light oil chamber device, ship
Oceangoing ship exhaust boiler equipment, marine main boiler equipment, marine engine equipment, ship heavy oil processing equipment, the processing of ship lubricating oil are set
Standby, ship chamber device, ship's fire fighting equipment, there is special engineering equipment for engineering ship, such as crane barge ship lifting appliance,
The dredge pump equipment of dredger, the drilling equipment of offshore drilling platformses, oiler fuel-servicing equipment, also have ship it is various
Communication, navigation, navigational aid, ship crane equipment, shore container crane, harbour bulk cargo crane.These equipment pair
During the operation of ship and harbour machinery is all Life cycle of these the indispensable equipment from be born to scrapping
Undergo procedure below：
Design, manufacture, debugging in factory, installation, joint debugging on the spot, break-in, operation, maintenance, the links such as maintain, scrap,
Wherein design, manufacture, debugging is manufactured in ship and port machine and completed inside producer in factory.And install, joint debugging on the spot,
Break-in, operation, maintenance, the links such as maintain, scrap and completed on ship and harbour.In the manufacturer production system of manufacturing
Make then shipyard carry out equipment general assembly and put on ship and harbour actual use these harbour machineries and equipment at this
Substantial amounts of information is all contained in all links.These information are produced in the Life cycle of ship machinery and harbour machinery
Raw.
All marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment are inside manufacturing enterprise and shipyard：These information are mainly
The user documents (shipped with equipment) of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment.The user documents (shipped with equipment) of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment
Contain the relevant design explanation of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment and design drawing data, marine mechanical equipment with
And port mechanical equipment uses operational manual, marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment maintenance manual(MM), electrically
Line layout figure, marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment dispatch from the factory examining report, marine mechanical equipment and the port of test
The maintenance and repair method and application notice of mouth plant equipment.These information are set to marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
It is standby to keep normal, efficient, reliable, the long-life use characteristic extremely important during use below.Traditional ship machine
It is all papery data that tool equipment and port mechanical equipment, which are supplied to the user documents (shipped with equipment) of user,.With marine mechanical equipment and harbour
Plant equipment is delivered to client together.
Where marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment use in the life cycle of harbour and ship, comprising
Information is mainly caused information in marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment running, and these information have ship machinery
The information of equipment and port mechanical equipment operation correlation, various trip informations, maintaining parameter information, operation use
During the information that records.It is summed up the electric parameter that mainly marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment are run in itself
The kinetic parameter information such as information, mechanical part parameter information, hydropneumatic, equipment operation ambient condition information, geographical position letter
Breath, operation weather weather information, fault warning protection information, input and output instruction information, maintenance and repair emm message.These letters
Breath collects cabin Centralized Controller and bridge and the harbour machinery OPS of ship by various instrument.
For ship equipment and port mechanical equipment are using operator and director
（1）, during marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment come into operation, marine mechanical equipment or port
The papery user documents (shipped with equipment) of mouthful plant equipment because user management be not good at and work handover and the phenomenon lost frequently is sent out very much
It is raw.Cause when being safeguarded to marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment, repair and do not have when need to consult user documents (shipped with equipment)
There is user documents (shipped with equipment), so that marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment cannot get correct use and maintenance and cause to damage
Example it is of common occurrence.
（2）, in marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment because equipment is numerous, various device characteristics are different, past
Toward the scene of the intricate operation and active redundancy for causing operating personnel and maintaining director, the particularly operation of these equipment
Environment and condition very severe, high temperature, strong noise, high humidity, strong motion are made to maintenance staff and operating personnel's physical and mental health
Into bigger harm.
（3）, because the manufacturing variation of marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment and the environmental condition run below
It is different and different, general marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment maintenance manual can not be adapted to all types of ships of each producer
Oceangoing ship plant equipment or port mechanical equipment, " cross and maintain " of easy marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment and " owe to protect
Support " even wrong maintenance.
（4）, because marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment compare miscellaneous equipment to the reliability and security of equipment
It is required that higher, either there is any problem and gently then makes marine mechanical equipment or harbour marine mechanical equipment in port mechanical equipment
Plant equipment can not be run, the heavy then danger that causes ship to turn over and sink and loss, therefore to marine mechanical equipment or harbour machinery
For equipment, emphasis be not it is out of joint how to solve, but do not allow marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment to be asked
Topic, this just needs have an evaluation and early warning to the whole service situation of marine mechanical equipment or port mechanical equipment.Directly
See and show " health status " that marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery are present and following " health status " of prediction, at present still
Method not yet in effect come calculate and predict marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery now and following " health status ".
For marine mechanical equipment and the affiliated company of harbour machinery and owner
（1）, because the high value and high price of marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery, general marine mechanical equipment and
All artificial harbour companies of assets of harbour machinery and Shipping Company, the operator of general marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
Member and the non-employee of responsible person, and because marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery all use on ship and harbour, flow
Dynamic property is very strong, and company management's layer can not manage and understand the actual motion feelings of marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery in time
Condition and produced problem.Grasp marine mechanical equipment that management level can not be promptly and accurately and harbour machinery is caused to use dynamic
And information.
（2）, marine mechanical equipment and material required for harbour machinery and accessory typically all carry from director to company
Report, purchasing department of company is purchased, because marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment species are very more, work is applied to purchase in management
Very cumbersome, trouble, and easily malfunction, the operation to marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery causes potential safety hazard.
（3）, marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery oil plant purchase with fuel consumption by operating mode and running environment shadow
Sound is very big, and fuel consumption accounts for marine mechanical equipment and the ratio of port mechanical equipment operating cost is very high, and
Put on record by the director of the marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery to company, due to marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
Mobility and particularity, the consumption and buying of marine plant equipment and port mechanical equipment director on fuel
Actual number often has difference with putting number on record, and this easily causes marine mechanical equipment and all company owners of harbour machinery
Economic loss.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the intelligent energy system of a kind of ship machinery and harbour machinery and implementation method.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of ship machinery and the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, including
High in the clouds host computer application layer, liaison layer, lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer；
The high in the clouds host computer application layer includes server hardware system and passes through communication network with the server hardware system
The user terminal that network is communicated；The server hardware system is made up of multiple computer system units, each computer system
Unit is made up of multiple X86-based CPU for core, and including memory cell and computer system power source；The server is hard
Part system is used for storage vessel plant equipment and port mechanical equipment relevant information, and to the marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
Device-dependent message carries out analysis calculating, obtains that marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment be present and foreseeable healthy shape
Condition；
The lower end marine mechanical equipment includes all types of marine mechanical equipments and harbour machine with port mechanical equipment layer
Tool equipment and for controlling all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers of all types of marine mechanical equipments operation to be controlled with being used for
The all types of port mechanical equipment controllers of all types of port mechanical equipment operations；
The liaison layer is used to realize that high in the clouds host computer application layer is set with lower end marine mechanical equipment with harbour machinery
Communication between standby layer；The liaison layer includes a protocol converter, for by all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers
And the communication Protocol Conversion of all types of port mechanical equipment controllers is unified communication agreement or by high in the clouds host computer application
The unified communication protocol conversion of layer is suitable for all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers and all types of port mechanical equipments
The communication protocol of controller, with realize all types of marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment and high in the clouds host computer application layer or
High in the clouds host computer application layer and the communication of all types of marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal includes PC, ARM frameworks CPU tablet personal computer, mobile phone, the palm
Upper computer；The communication network that the server hardware system is communicated with user terminal is INTERNET.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the server hardware system carries out lower end ship by ORACLE data management softwares
Oceangoing ship plant equipment and the data storage of port mechanical equipment layer transmission, and dug by DBAS and database data
The lower end marine mechanical equipment that pick analysis software stores to ORACLE carries out service and computing point with port mechanical equipment layer data
Analysis, so as to be embodied as the service function of user.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the protocol converter includes protocol conversion hardware module and working power, and should
The signal input part of protocol converter uses USB, RS232, RS485 interface, the signal output part use of the protocol converter
Communication pattern is that WI-FI, wired INTERNET, mobile communication 3G/4G network communication modules or triones navigation system short message lead to
Letter.
Present invention also offers it is a kind of based on ship machinery described above and harbour machinery it is intelligent can system implementation method,
Comprise the following steps,
Step S01：User is by user's endpoint registration, by communication network and the server hardware of high in the clouds host computer application layer
System is communicated, server hardware system according to user's registration information, establish under each user corresponding marine mechanical equipment with
Port mechanical equipment and marine mechanical equipment controller and the database of port mechanical equipment controller relevant information, and carry out
Information stores；
Step S02：Marine mechanical equipment controller and port mechanical equipment controller control respectively marine mechanical equipment with
Port mechanical equipment is run, while the order that the server hardware system for receiving high in the clouds host computer application layer is sent, and passes through communication
The operation information of contact layer upload storage vessel plant equipment and port mechanical equipment is into database；
Step S03：The server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer application layer passes through DBAS and database
Data mining analysis software is analyzed with port mechanical equipment operation information the marine mechanical equipment stored in database, and
With reference to marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment historical information and marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment user documents (shipped with equipment)
Information data carries out analysis contrast, calculates health degree situation, the ship of current marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment
Plant equipment and port mechanical equipment it is contemplated that health status and solution；
Step S04：The step S03 data analyzed and calculated are passed through communication by the server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer layer
Network is sent to user terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the oceangoing ship plant equipment includes each phase mutually electricity with port mechanical equipment operation information
Pressure, each phase current, list/three phase power factor, list/three phases active power, list/three phase reactive power, frequency, rotating speed, generator
Winding temperature, the accumulative total of generating electricity, 1KWh generated energy price, engine oil pressure, engine cooling water inlet temperature, engine
Cooling water outlet temperature, fuel liquid level, fuel oil temperature, temperature cylinder, environment temperature, battery tension, three Spatial Dimensions
Mechanical oscillation value, each cylinder fuel-injection pressure, engine charge pressure, engine back pressure, delivery temperature, generator
Group overall noise value, cylinder wear degree value, heat dissipation of water tank fan blast, startup-shutdown number, each run time, hydraulic pump enter
Mouth pressure, hydraulic pump outlet pressure, hydraulic valve positional information, Pneumatic hydraulic valve positional information, lifting moment information, orientation
Coordinate information etc. electrically, machinery, hydraulic pressure, heating power, pneumatically, cooling, amount of fluid, spatial locality-type information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, between the sampling time of marine mechanical equipment and the port mechanical equipment operation information
It is 1s to 1min every setting scope.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the marine mechanical equipment includes history run with port mechanical equipment historical information
Information, history parameters configuration information, historical failure information, history health degree and history maintaining information.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
（1）, keep properly marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery data and marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery phase
Information and configuration are closed, makes the user documents (shipped with equipment) of hair marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery and this marine mechanical equipment and harbour machine
Tool relevant information and configuration can preserve within the cycle using life of marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery；
（2）, properly settle marine mechanical equipment and fault message in harbour machinery running and relevant information is received
Collect storage problem, initial data support, while ship machinery are provided for the health operation of marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
Equipment and harbour machinery owner can be promptly and accurately grasp it is most real on marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
Firsthand information information；
（3）, enable marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery obtains the effective maintenance for being adapted to self-characteristic, carried with this
The appropriate rate of work of high marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery and life-span；
（4）, effectively can detect and calculate in real time marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment work it is real-time
Status data, so as to comprehensive analysis Ship ' plant equipment and port mechanical equipment real time health degree；These basic datas
Analysis is carried out by mathematical modeling to calculate so as to which marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment health degrees of data can be drawn；
（5）, can efficiently, accurately solve marine mechanical equipment and the accessory material procurement management of harbour machinery is asked
Topic, ensure that marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment operation are safe to use；
（6）, the problem of supplies consumption and fuel consumption virtual height of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment can be reduced,
Economic loss is reduced for marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment owner；Indirectly increase economic efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ship machinery of the present invention and the intelligent energy System Working Principle flow chart of harbour machinery.
Fig. 2 is ship machinery of the present invention and the intelligent energy system block diagram of harbour machinery.
Fig. 3 is liaison Rotating fields block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is lower end marine mechanical equipment of the present invention and port mechanical equipment Rotating fields block diagram.
Fig. 5 is host computer application layer block diagram in high in the clouds of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is specifically described.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of ship machinery of the invention and the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, including high in the clouds host computer should
With layer, liaison layer, lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer；
The high in the clouds host computer application layer includes server hardware system and passes through communication network with the server hardware system
The user terminal that network is communicated；The server hardware system is made up of multiple computer system units, each computer system
Unit is made up of multiple X86-based CPU for core, and including memory cell and computer system power source；The server is hard
Part system is used for storage vessel plant equipment and port mechanical equipment relevant information, and to the marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
Device-dependent message carries out analysis calculating, obtains that marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment be present and foreseeable healthy shape
Condition；
The lower end marine mechanical equipment includes all types of marine mechanical equipments and harbour machine with port mechanical equipment layer
Tool equipment and for controlling all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers of all types of marine mechanical equipments operation to be controlled with being used for
The all types of port mechanical equipment controllers of all types of port mechanical equipment operations；
The liaison layer is used to realize that high in the clouds host computer application layer is set with lower end marine mechanical equipment with harbour machinery
Communication between standby layer；The liaison layer includes a protocol converter, for by all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers
And the communication Protocol Conversion of all types of port mechanical equipment controllers is unified communication agreement or by high in the clouds host computer application
The unified communication protocol conversion of layer is suitable for all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers and all types of port mechanical equipments
The communication protocol of controller, with realize all types of marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment and high in the clouds host computer application layer or
High in the clouds host computer application layer and the communication of all types of marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment.
Present invention also offers it is a kind of based on ship machinery described above and harbour machinery it is intelligent can system implementation method,
Comprise the following steps,
Step S01：User is by user's endpoint registration, by communication network and the server hardware of high in the clouds host computer application layer
System is communicated, server hardware system according to user's registration information, establish under each user corresponding marine mechanical equipment with
Port mechanical equipment and marine mechanical equipment controller and the database of port mechanical equipment controller relevant information, and carry out
Information stores；
Step S02：Marine mechanical equipment controller and port mechanical equipment controller control respectively marine mechanical equipment with
Port mechanical equipment is run, while the order that the server hardware system for receiving high in the clouds host computer application layer is sent, and passes through communication
The operation information of contact layer upload storage vessel plant equipment and port mechanical equipment is into database；
Step S03：The server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer application layer passes through DBAS and database
Data mining analysis software is analyzed with port mechanical equipment operation information the marine mechanical equipment stored in database, and
With reference to marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment historical information and marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment user documents (shipped with equipment)
Information data carries out analysis contrast, calculates health degree situation, the ship of current marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment
Plant equipment and port mechanical equipment it is contemplated that health status and solution；
Step S04：The step S03 data analyzed and calculated are passed through communication by the server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer layer
Network is sent to user terminal.
It is below the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Ship machinery is one with the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery and is integrated with control technology, the information transmission technology, data mining
Technology, database technology, power technology, internal-combustion engine technology, sensor technology, software engineering, electronic technology, electrical control skill
Numerous technologies such as art, electronic instrument technology form in one.From composition level, ship machinery and harbour machinery
Intelligent energy system is made up of high in the clouds host computer application layer, liaison layer, lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer.Cloud
End host computer application layer is that ship machinery and the function of the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery finally realize layer.Ship machinery and harbour machinery
Intelligent energy all functions in face of client of system are achieved in this aspect.Lower end layer is the basis of high in the clouds host computer application layer,
This layer of order for being responsible for that information is provided and performs high in the clouds host computer layer.Liaison layer is responsible for as high in the clouds host computer application layer
Liaison function is provided with lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer.
High in the clouds host computer application layer is made up of software and hardware equipment, and hardware device is used eventually by server hardware, user
Communication network between end, user's using terminal and server is formed, and software is by server-side system software, data base administration
Software, DBAS, database data mining analysis software, server end application service software, user terminal use
Software, other softwares etc. form.
In hardware device, server hardware is mainly made up of multiple computer system units, each computer system list
Member is to be formed using multiple X86-based CPU as core, these computer system units contain big capacity hard disk storage array,
Large Copacity RAM and the power supply for hardware service.
In hardware device user's using terminal be whole ship machinery with harbour machinery it is intelligent can system be user service
Basis.These terminals both can be personal PC machine（X86-based CPU and the WINDOWS series or MAC OS X installed and used
Or LINUX operating systems）Or tablet personal computer, mobile phone, palm PC using ARM frameworks CPU（These equipment make
It is MAC OS either ANDROID or WINDOWS10 operating systems）Or ARM framework CPU+ANDROID systems
Other terminals（It is equipped with display or TV+remote control）Equipment.
Server hardware is carried out with user's using terminal by communication network, and this network is to pass through INTERNET
To be communicated.By with public INTERNET, server hardware two-way communication, server can be carried out with user's using terminal
Therefore service can be provided to user terminal.
High in the clouds host computer application layer software mainly by the system software of server, the system software of user terminal, the two
System software is the basis of other running softwares, at present server side operation system use the WINDOWS operating systems of main flow with
And LINUX operating systems of increasing income, the system software that the system software of user terminal is configured by user terminal manufacturer are main at present
Stream for WINDOWS and ANDROID and MAC OS.Used at present in the data management software of server end operation
ORACLE, the initial data that this database software transmits to lower end marine mechanical equipment with port mechanical equipment layer have
Sequence stores and management, the initial data that DBAS and database data mining analysis software store to ORACLE
Serviced and operational analysis, so as to be embodied as the service function of user.
Lower end marine mechanical equipment and the basis that port mechanical equipment layer is high in the clouds host computer application layer, lower end ship machinery
Equipment is with port mechanical equipment layer by all types of all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers and all types of port mechanical equipment controls
Device processed is formed.
It is logical to work and contact between lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer and high in the clouds host computer application layer
Letter contact layer realizes, form that liaison layer can use at present for it is wired with it is wireless（WI-FI）Access INTERNET.
Or the mobile communication network 3G/4G of several big Telecom operators, in liaison layer, there is a protocol converter, the agreement turns
The controller communication protocol of different lower end marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment layer producer is converted to unified standard by parallel operation
Communication protocol is communicated with high in the clouds host computer application layer.The protocol converter is made up of two parts, hardware components and software
Part.Hardware components are by signal input part, signal output part, protocol conversion hardware module and the part of working power four composition.
The communication hardware form that wherein signal input part uses has USB, RS232, RS485.The communication pattern that signal output part uses for
WI-FI, wired INTERNET either mobile communication 3G/4G network communication modules or the communication of BEI-DOU position system short message.
Ship machinery and the operation principle of the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, the operation principle process of the system are as follows.Normal work
When work, on the one hand the control system of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment mechanical floor controls marine mechanical equipment and port
The operation of mouthful plant equipment, another aspect receive the order of high in the clouds host computer, by liaison layer to high in the clouds host computer
The service data information of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment is transmitted at end, and high in the clouds host computer sets the ship machinery received
The standby data with port mechanical equipment are stored data in database by database software, are stored and are completed in database data
Afterwards, the application software of high in the clouds host computer is analyzed and calculated to the data gathered in real time, and with marine mechanical equipment and port
The different periods of history of mouth plant equipment and marine mechanical equipment and the data on the databook of port mechanical equipment producer
Carry out analysis contrast, while according to gathered marine mechanical equipment and the electric, mechanical of port mechanical equipment, hydraulic pressure, pneumatic, cold
The fault pre-alarming mathematical modeling that Que Deng subsystems producer provides, can not only calculate current marine mechanical equipment and harbour machine
The health degree of tool equipment, and it is contemplated that with port mechanical equipment which type of can occur at what time for marine mechanical equipment
Failure, and the measure method for needing to avoid failure from being taken is provided.
User terminal inputs password, the data, services software entered in oneself interest field, real-time query ship by account
Oceangoing ship plant equipment and port mechanical equipment group historical information, including history data information, history parameters configuration information, history
Fault message, history health degree, history maintaining information, history log；Real-time traffic information, including real time execution number
It is believed that breath, real time health degree information；Marine mechanical equipment is predicted with port mechanical equipment future health degree, including future malfunction is pre-
Police, the information that may be broken down, available fault handling method, marine mechanical equipment random money related to port mechanical equipment
Material and random information data.
Marine mechanical equipment and the history data information in port mechanical equipment historical information, contain the period of history
The data recorded, the record minimum intervals of these data is 1 second, most long interval time is 1 minute, and user can set these
The intra-record slack byte time of data, these service data information can include following information, also not only include following information, these
Data are according to respective marine mechanical equipment is different from the type of port mechanical equipment and the demand of user is adjusted flexibly, comprising each
Phase phase voltage, each phase current, list/three phase power factor, list/three phases active power, list/three phase reactive power, frequency, rotating speed,
Generator windings temperature, the accumulative total of generating electricity, 1KWh generated energy price, engine oil pressure, engine cooling water inlet temperature,
Engine cool water outlet temperature, fuel liquid level, fuel oil temperature, temperature cylinder, environment temperature, battery tension, three spaces
The mechanical oscillation value of dimension, each cylinder fuel-injection pressure, engine charge pressure, engine back pressure, delivery temperature,
Generating set overall noise value, cylinder wear degree value, heat dissipation of water tank fan blast, startup-shutdown number, each run time, liquid
Press pump inlet pressure, hydraulic pump outlet pressure, hydraulic valve positional information, Pneumatic hydraulic valve positional information, lifting torque letter
Breath, azimuthal coordinates information etc. electrically, machinery, hydraulic pressure, heating power, pneumatically, cooling, amount of fluid, spatial locality-type information.
History parameters configuration information, these configuration informations are that marine mechanical equipment is remembered with port mechanical equipment in the period of history
Setting data under record, these data are that user changes the data message that marine mechanical equipment is set with port mechanical equipment, this
A little information can include following information and not only include these information, these data can according to respective marine mechanical equipment and
The type of port mechanical equipment is different and the demand of user is flexibly set, and these information are：Marine mechanical equipment and harbour machine
Tool equipment it is all types of electrically, machinery, hydraulic pressure, heating power, pneumatic, cooling, amount of fluid, the related protection value of locus and join
Setting value information.
Historical failure information, refers to：The failure that marine mechanical equipment occurs in the process of running with port mechanical equipment
Information, include the time broken down, the specific trouble point information, the type of failure that break down.
History health degree, refers to for general user, passes through：The health degree of marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment
Intuitively to embody：Marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment can be with running situation, it is not necessary to be concerned about：Marine mechanical equipment with
The complicated index of correlation of port mechanical equipment, health degree reflect：Marine mechanical equipment can normal work with port mechanical equipment
The degree of work,：Marine mechanical equipment is divided into Three Estate, normal use with port mechanical equipment health degree, and limitation load uses,
Three ranks can not be used.History health degree have recorded：Marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment are real-time the period of history
Health degree information.
History maintaining information, it is：Get off recorded in marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment maintenance process
Information, in time of these packets containing maintaining, the content of maintaining, maintaining using the title of consumptive material, quantity,
The personnel of company-information, the company of maintaining and maintaining, during maintaining, marine mechanical equipment and harbour machinery
The inspection situation of equipment, the typing in marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment servicing operations of these information：It is entered into ship
In plant equipment and port mechanical equipment controller.
Above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, caused function are made
During with scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ship machinery and the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, it is characterised in that：Including high in the clouds host computer application layer, liaison
Layer, lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer；
The high in the clouds host computer application layer includes server hardware system and entered with the server hardware system by communication network
The user terminal of row communication；The server hardware system is made up of multiple computer system units, each computer system unit
It is made up of multiple X86-based CPU for core, and including memory cell and computer system power source；The server hardware system
Unite for storage vessel plant equipment and port mechanical equipment relevant information, and to the marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment
Relevant information carries out analysis calculating, obtains that marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment be present and foreseeable health status；
The lower end marine mechanical equipment is set with port mechanical equipment layer including all types of marine mechanical equipments with harbour machinery
It is standby and for controlling all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers of all types of marine mechanical equipments operations all kinds of with being used to controlling
The all types of port mechanical equipment controllers of type port mechanical equipment operation；
The liaison layer is used to realize high in the clouds host computer application layer and lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer
Between communication；The liaison layer includes a protocol converter, for by all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers and respectively
The communication Protocol Conversion of type port mechanical equipment controller is unified communication agreement or by high in the clouds host computer application layer
Unified communication protocol conversion is to be controlled suitable for all types of marine mechanical equipment controllers and all types of port mechanical equipments
The communication protocol of device, to realize all types of marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment and high in the clouds host computer application layer or high in the clouds
Host computer application layer and the communication of all types of marine mechanical equipments and port mechanical equipment；
The user terminal includes PC, ARM frameworks CPU tablet personal computer, mobile phone, palm PC；The server hardware system
The communication network to be communicated with user terminal of uniting is INTERNET；
The server hardware system carries out lower end marine mechanical equipment by ORACLE data management softwares and set with harbour machinery
The data storage of standby layer transmission, and ORACLE is stored by DBAS and database data mining analysis software
Lower end marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment layer data serviced and operational analysis, so as to be embodied as the service of user
Function；
The protocol converter includes protocol conversion hardware module and working power, and the signal input part of the protocol converter is adopted
With USB, RS232, RS485 interface, communication pattern that the signal output part of the protocol converter uses is WI-FI, wired
INTERNET, mobile communication 3G/4G network communication modules or the communication of triones navigation system short message；
Described ship machinery and the implementation method of the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, comprise the following steps,
Step S01：User is by user's endpoint registration, by communication network and the server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer application layer
Communicated, server hardware system establishes corresponding marine mechanical equipment and harbour under each user according to user's registration information
Plant equipment and marine mechanical equipment controller and the database of port mechanical equipment controller relevant information, row information of going forward side by side
Storage；
Step S02：Marine mechanical equipment controller controls marine mechanical equipment and harbour respectively with port mechanical equipment controller
Plant equipment is run, while the order that the server hardware system for receiving high in the clouds host computer application layer is sent, and passes through liaison
The operation information of layer upload storage vessel plant equipment and port mechanical equipment is into database；
Step S03：The server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer application layer passes through DBAS and database data
Mining analysis software is analyzed with port mechanical equipment operation information the marine mechanical equipment stored in database, and is combined
Marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment historical information and marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment user documents (shipped with equipment) information
Data carry out analysis contrast, calculate health degree situation, the ship machinery of current marine mechanical equipment and port mechanical equipment
Equipment and port mechanical equipment it is contemplated that health status and solution；
Step S04：The step S03 data analyzed and calculated are passed through communication network by the server hardware system of high in the clouds host computer layer
It is sent to user terminal；
The oceangoing ship plant equipment and port mechanical equipment operation information include each phase phase voltage, each phase current, list/three phase power because
Element, list/three phases active power, list/three phase reactive power, frequency, rotating speed, generator windings temperature, the accumulative total of generating electricity, 1KWh hairs
Electricity price, engine oil pressure, engine cooling water inlet temperature, engine cool water outlet temperature, fuel liquid level, combustion
Oil temperature, temperature cylinder, environment temperature, battery tension, mechanical oscillation value, each cylinder fuel oil of three Spatial Dimensions spray
Pressure, engine charge pressure, engine back pressure, delivery temperature, generating set overall noise value, cylinder wear degree
Value, heat dissipation of water tank fan blast, startup-shutdown number, each run time, hydraulic pump inlet pressure, hydraulic pump outlet pressure, liquid
Pressure valve positional information, Pneumatic hydraulic valve positional information, lifting moment information, azimuthal coordinates information electrically, machinery, hydraulic pressure,
Heating power, pneumatic, cooling, amount of fluid, spatial locality-type information.
2. ship machinery according to claim 1 and the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, it is characterised in that：The ship machinery is set
It is standby that scope is set with the sampling time interval of port mechanical equipment operation information is 1s to 1min.
3. ship machinery according to claim 1 and the intelligent energy system of harbour machinery, it is characterised in that：The ship machinery is set
It is standby to be good for port mechanical equipment historical information including historical operational information, history parameters configuration information, historical failure information, history
Kang Du and history maintaining information.
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| JP6662670B2 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2020-03-11 | 古野電気株式会社 | Ship electronic equipment, navigation information recording device, inspection data transmission method |
| JP6444932B2 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-12-26 | ファナック株式会社 | Server-based application software execution system |
| CN105737903A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-06 | 於斌 | Intelligent pre-diagnosis and maintenance intelligent early warning method for faults of port machinery |
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| CN113311280B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-28 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Health grading monitoring device for complex electromechanical system |
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| CN101123545A (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-13 | 上海沪东集装箱码头有限公司 | Device maintenance management system for container wharf |
| CN101216986A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-09 | 上海交通大学 | A port field data acquisition, transmission and issuance system based on Zig Bee technology |
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| KR101143947B1 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-05-15 | 대양전기공업 주식회사 | Remote support services system over VSAT , VSAT Through Remote support services system |
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