CN106527367A - Hydropower station remote centralized control and quick service platform - Google Patents
Hydropower station remote centralized control and quick service platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN106527367A CN106527367A CN201611013033.5A CN201611013033A CN106527367A CN 106527367 A CN106527367 A CN 106527367A CN 201611013033 A CN201611013033 A CN 201611013033A CN 106527367 A CN106527367 A CN 106527367A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hydropower station remote centralized control and quick service platform, which comprises a hydropower station technical data center, a hydropower station field measurement and control system, a hydropower station and equipment manufacturer management system, a hydropower station backstage centralized control system, a communication management system, a hydropower station fault analysis system, a fault quick processing system, an economic operation management system and a public service system. The communication management system uses an optical fiber channel, satellite or 3G/4G network communication mode to build complete communication channels among systems for mutual connection. Based on a big data and cloud computing condition, an Internet + mode is used for realizing no man on duty or few men on duty for the hydropower station, design, production, selling, mounting, maintenance, operation and the like in the hydropower industry can be merged organically, and a complete ecological industry chain for the industry is formed; and after remote centralized control management and quick repair service are realized on a hydropower station cluster, the shipment inspection persons are reduced by 98%, the fault repair time is shortened, and the economic benefits are improved significantly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to internet+power station collection control technical field, and in particular to a kind of power station remote control+quick clothes
Business platform.
Background technology
Traditional medium waterpower generator station, need to be equipped with more operation and maintainer, its personnel and equipment maintenance cost into
Originally the 50%-60% of generated energy income is reached, causes that most power stations are poor-performed, deficiency in economic performance.While power station
Design, producing and selling, installation, maintenance, each link such as operation disperse independence each other, it is impossible to resource is carried out based on big data whole
Conjunction, fusion development, realize win-win, so as to cause hydropower industry ample resources to waste.Using automatic measure control unit in prior art
Part and the network communications technology, Computer Control Technology, explore many remote centralized control technologies to power station, but these
Technology is often confined to the serial Communication to part power station, lacks and industry resource is effectively integrated." internet+" is utilized to melt
Heshui power power industry, is not only able to help power station upgrading synergy, to accelerating to lift hydropower Industry development level, Transformation Development
Mode, forms new ecosystem, is significant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of based under the conditions of big data and cloud computing using internet+pattern realize water power
Stand unattended few man on duty, and the design of hydroelectric generation industry, producing and selling, installation, maintenance, operation etc. organically blended,
The method for constituting the complete Ecological Industry Chain of industry.
The present invention adopts following technical proposals:
The present invention makes power station realize unmanned value by building internet terminal remote control platform and rapid rush-repair mechanism
Class's few man on duty;By integrating each link resource of industry, industrial economy benefit is improved.A kind of power station remote control of the present invention
+ quick service platform, which includes:Power station technical data center, power station site measuring and control system, power station and equipment manufacturer pipe
Reason system, power station backstage centralized control system, communications management system, power station trouble analysis system, the quick processing system of failure, Jing
Ji operation management system, public service system.The communications management system is with the logical of optical-fibre channel, satellite or 3G/4G networks
News mode, sets up complete communication port between each system and interconnects, and receives unified management, scheduling, arranges;Wherein:
First, power station technical data center
In power station remote control+quick service platform, power station technical data center is a storage hydroelectric generation
Equipment manufacturer and the large database concept of power station detailed data.Data class is included:Power station essential information, power station are electromechanical
Primary equipment, power station electrical secondary equipment, power station accessory system, power station waterwork, the power station hydrology, water power station owner
The data such as machine and accessory manufacturer, power station periphery economy, power station history run and maintenance;These data storages are in water power
In the server at technical data of standing center, there is provided public's inquiry is used;Wherein:
1st, power station essential information:Including power station geographical position, transportation condition, hydrometeorological condition, design parameter, public affairs
Summarized with facility etc.;
2nd, power station electromechanics primary equipment:Connect including the hydraulic turbine, generator, transformer, high-voltage board, switchyard, electric master
Line;
3rd, power station electromechanics secondary device:Feed panel, battery panel, measuring screen, public LCU screens, generator are filled including direct current
Protection screen, main transformer protection screen, route protection screen, network service screen, LCU for generator set screen, excitation screen, thermometric control flow, speed regulator system
System, unit transformer screen, AC power supply panel, oil pump control case, water-pump controlling box, air pressure control cabinet, stand-by power supply;
4th, power station accessory system:Including oil system, water system, gas system, fire-fighting system, gate gold knot, main valve, lifting
Equipment etc..
Above device data includes installation diagram and each main parts size, consumable accessory, standard component, the factory of standby redundancy
Family, material, picture, technical parameter, technical requirements and appearance and size, equipment operation virtual condition parameter etc.;
5th, power station waterwork:Including dash building, discharge construction, water intaking building, water delivery building, regulation building, water
Power station building, irrigation building, water transport building etc., data include the construction drawing of each building, the picture of each main portions, technology ginseng
Number, technical requirements and appearance and size, building actual working state description;
6th, the hydrographic data in power station:Including the hydrographic data and water quality data in power station;
7th, water power station host and accessory manufacturer data:Production qualification, production capacity, production scale including producer,
Product line and technical parameter etc.;
8th, the data of power station periphery economy:Including the level of economic development and economic structure, the size of population and age composition,
Need for electricity composition etc.;
9th, the data of power station history run and maintenance:Including all water conservancy projects in power station and the operation of electromechanical equipment and maintenance
Record etc..
Data above passes through in-site measurement, inquires about producer's drawing, query history data, visits and investigates or apply by government's duty
The mode such as the guidance of energy department or mandate is acquired.
The data at power station technical data center are detailed, huge, comprehensive large database concepts, the number at notebook data center
According to be Jing after expert group is arranged, make be available for inquire about integrated data inquiry system, and by analysis data reflection water
Power station operational effect is estimated classification, and I class is excellent:Power station technical indicator or economic indicator exceed industry or national standard;
II class is good:Technical indicator or economic indicator reach industry or national standard;III class is poor:Technical indicator or economic indicator be not up to
To industry or national standard.These data are stored by super large server, be available for the public inquiry, decision-making, be power station maintenance,
Transformation, upgrading, distributed power supply etc. provide reliable accurately foundation, and this is that a hydroelectric generation industry has real and long-range valency
The large database concept of value.Access level of the expert group by setting authority setting database, and be responsible for being updated database.
2nd, power station site measuring and control system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, power station site measuring and control system is arranged on each power station scene,
Site measuring and control system is designed using dual redundant and annular communication network structure, by (the band fire prevention of high speed ether Networks of Fiber Communications
Wall) it is connected with backstage centralized control system, power station is remotely being monitored operation by backstage centralized control system or personal mobile phone;In water power
The scene of station need not be run and maintainer, and the duty personnel for only leaving 1 to 2 people is responsible for guarding factory building, and plant gate is at ordinary times
Close, anyone can not enter, entrance only could be opened in repair and maintenance, duty personnel need to only be responsible for making an inspection tour dam
Deng factory building external equipment and building, anti-theft and anti-damage work is carried out;
Power station site measuring and control system include DC power system, excitation system, governing system, complex automatic system,
Electromechanical and electrical primary TT&C system, oil-water-gas TT&C system, gate gate valve TT&C system, fire-fighting TT&C system, security protection observing and controlling
System.Each system adopts PLC technology, the equal Jing PLC process of all signals, using IEC61850 communication protocols, complete from
Dynamic control, by ethernet communication mouth and upper interconnection plane, and connects and composes site measuring and control system by bicyclic Ethernet.Its
In:
1st, DC power system:Design of the charging module using N+1, by dc source monitoring module to charging, distribution, electricity
The modules such as pond, insulation are monitored, and are responsible for control, signal, relay protection, automatics and the emergency lighting in power station etc. and carry
For reliable dc source, also reliable operation power is provided for various electric operations;
2nd, excitation system:Using binary channels from the microcomputer excitation installment of shunt excitation, the offer of hydropower station machine rotor is responsible for
The controllable dc source of size;
3rd, governing system:It is responsible for maintaining the rated speed of Hydropower Plant, adjusts the active power of unit, completes control system
The regulation of system and control command, complete the control tasks such as unit startup-shutdown, load adjustment, emergency shutdown;
4th, complex automatic system:Using the Full computer monitoring of Crossed Circle Ethernet, realize that power station is unattended few
People is on duty, possesses long-range measurement, remotely monitor, remotely control, telecommunication, the function of remote adjustment, completes to power station one
The control of secondary device, monitoring, protection, data remote, record, the function of inquiry.
5th, electromechanical and electrical primary TT&C system:Using it is various automation original papers complete hydropower station water level, pressure, pressure reduction,
The measurement sampling of the various parameters such as displacement, flow, temperature, rotating speed, vibration, voltage, electric current and operational control.
6th, oil-water-gas TT&C system:The pressure of power station accessory system, flow, stream are completed using various Automation Elements
The measurement sampling of the various parameters such as speed, composition.
7th, gate gate valve TT&C system:Using various Automation Elements complete lifting to gate of hydropower station gate valve, decline,
Stop control, and complete the collection and transmission of gate gate valve aperture and loading.
8th, fire-fighting TT&C system:Lay special stress on protecting unit, main transformer, oil depot, monitoring and controlling unit etc..During generation fire, pass through
Temperature-sensitive, sense cigarette and the fire detector such as photosensitive become electric signal, are transferred to fire alarm control unit, and while show that fire is sent out
Raw position, records the time that fire occurs, and sends fire alarm signal to backstage centralized control center and user mobile phone, 119 fire alarms,
Start automatic sprinkler system fire extinguishing simultaneously.
9th, security protection TT&C system:Pre- theft protection, destruction, protect equipment for hydroelectric station not by invasion destruction.With physical method or
Electronic technology, is detected automatically the intrusive behavior occurred in monitored area of deploying troops on garrison duty by alarm detector, is produced alarm signal, and is carried
Show the region portion for occurring to report to the police, show the countermeasure that may be taken.Such as by high-voltage electronic pulse main frame and front end detection fence group
Into fence, in front end detection fence in touching net, short circuit, off state when produce alarm signal, and invader's
Signal is sent to safety alarm center, and alarm signal is sent to backstage centralized control center and user mobile phone simultaneously.
3rd, power station and equipment manufacturer's management system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, by power station, water power station host, power station subsidiary engine, automation
The manufacturer of equipment with internet+pattern include power station and equipment manufacturer's management system, make each side's demand obtain essence
Quasi- docking, is realized online transaction, optimization product, is reallocated resources by platform, realize technical support, line on hydroelectric generation industry line
On upper warehouse, line commercial affairs, optimize and combine;Wherein:
1st, technical support on line:Power station and equipment manufacturer carry out the exchange of video, voice, word on platform in real time,
Carry out mutually the communication and discussion of technology and product experience etc.;
2nd, warehouse on line:Equipment for hydroelectric station manufacturer sets up warehouse management system and the opening and shares on platform, platform
Subsystems can be accessed to which by internet, understand the model of producer's inventory, quantity, specification, ginseng in detail
Number etc., can fast, easily make purchase and select, shorten the time of spare and accessory parts buying;
3rd, commercial affairs on line:With equipment manufacturer as both sides of supply and demand, first, the production procurement of power station (demanding party) is needed in power station
Ask, model, technical parameter opening and shares on platform of the basic document of equipment manufacturer (supplier) and product, both sides of supply and demand are equal
The information in terms of supply and demand can be obtained, then, both sides are further carried out seeking advice from, consulted by platform, until signing a contract.Both sides
Technology contact can carry out by way of internet is with Web conference, the technical scheme of supplier, production process, production meter
Draw, the opening and shares on platform such as the buying of raw material and inspection, experimentation and result, demanding party can with real-time video,
The modes such as form are carried out checking, are tracked, until last delivery.Platform undertakes supervision and the responsibility assured in this course, puts down
Platform is examined and is responsible for the supply-demand information that power station and equipment manufacturer provide, while providing technical advice, technology for both sides
Check on, the service such as contract guarantee, ensure each side legitimate rights and interests;
4th, optimize and combine:In hydroelectric generation industry, each equipment manufacturer's product technology scheme and production technology are multifarious, property
Can be different, according to the large database concept at power station technical data center to include all devices producer of platform and products thereof carry out it is whole
Optimization is closed, makes product reach standardization, modularization.
Power station and equipment manufacturer's management system are that power station and equipment manufacturer provide and efficiently, quickly, easily hand on the net
Easy platform, and the product of industry is optimized, realize modularization.Be hydroelectric generation industry online shopping mall and technological transformation in
The heart, the design of hydroelectric generation industry, producing and selling, installation etc. organically blend, and constitute the important composition portion of industry Ecological Industry Chain
Point.
4th, power station backstage centralized control system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, power station backstage centralized control system is responsible for the water to including platform
Power station carries out remote centralized control operation, and the hardware device of system includes server cluster, remote monitoring cluster, safety communication net
Close and large screen display;It is connected with site measuring and control system by high speed ether Networks of Fiber Communications, power station is carried out far
Journey monitoring, control, management, realize the unattended few man on duty in power station by remote control management mode, by the specification for managing
Change and lift service ability, cut operating costs, ensure the safe and efficient operation in power station.
The functional module of power station backstage centralized control system includes remote signal module, remote measurement module, remotely control mould
Block, remote monitor module, remote adjustment module;Wherein:
1st, remote signal module:The signals such as the long-range various protections for obtaining power station scene in real time, switch, warning;
2nd, remote measurement module:It is long-range to obtain the various equipment running status in power station and parameter, rotating speed, pressure, temperature in real time
The parameters such as degree, electric parameters;
3rd, remote control module:Can remotely send in real time order to power station once, secondary device and accessory system enter
Row control, switching;
4th, remote monitor module:It is long-range to obtain by Industrial CCTV to power station forebay, tail water, machine in real time
Group, booster stations, high and low voltage chamber, sump etc. need the vision signal monitored by the object of monitoring;
5th, remote adjustment module:It is long-range in real time the device parameter at power station scene to be configured and changed.
5th, communications management system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, with maturation, elder generations such as optical-fibre channel, satellite or 3G/4G networks
Enter, reliable communication modes, set up complete communication port between power station backstage centralized control center and power station, ensure and long-range believe
Number, long-range measurement, mote monitoring data is uploaded and remotely control, the reliability of remote adjustment instruction issuing, fluency, accurately
Property.
6th, power station trouble analysis system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, power station trouble analysis system can be to the product of water power station failure
Life carries out anticipation in advance, or can fast and accurately to event when the failure alarm signal that power station backstage centralized control system is sent is connected to
Barrier is analyzed, and provides processing scheme.Power station trouble analysis system is special by hardware guarantee system, software analysis system, industry
Family's storehouse composition.Its course of work is such:(chart content repeats below, it is considered to cancel)
1st, status data:The figure that the service data of the various equipment in power station detected by Automation Elements and scene are passed back
Picture, video;
2nd, data statistics:The service data of collection is counted, analytical equipment operation is in exception or failure;
3rd, exception/fault analysis:By analysis software or expert group according to phenomenon of the failure and parameter, picture, vision signal pair
Exception or failure are analyzed;
4th, analytical conclusions:Exception/fault processing scheme is generated after analysis;
5th, hardware system:The hardware device such as including computer, computer have sufficiently large memory capacity and the speed of service;
6th, software systems:It is made up of various failure analysis programs and database.First, each failure of power station may be produced
Raw the reason for, is enumerated out, weaves into a Mishap Database that can be read by program.When being connected to failure alarm signal
When, the corresponding analysis program of the trouble analysis system automatic running failure, program automatically from Mishap Database one by one read,
Screening failure solution, the troubleshooting scheme of generation simultaneously comprising intend changing the manufacturer of spare and accessory parts and specification, model,
Parameter, size;
Trouble analysis system is the analysis system based on big data, and breakdown judge precise positioning can be shortened failure and sentenced by it
The disconnected time, there is provided the reference scheme that failure is solved, is that power station rapid rush-repair provides safeguard.The analysis of trouble analysis system is soft
No matter part whether there is failure alarm signal, timing automatic operation, the generation to failure carry out anticipation in advance.Trouble analysis system is base
In the analysis system of big data, it by breakdown judge precise positioning, can shorten the time of breakdown judge, there is provided the ginseng that failure is solved
Scheme is examined, is that power station rapid rush-repair provides safeguard.
7th, industry specialists storehouse:Possess Specialized Theory including hydropower industry machinery, electric, water conservancy project, computer etc. and put into practice Jing
The expert for testing.Expert be responsible for the establishment and maintenance upgrade of Mishap Database, fault analy ti-cal software write and upgrade, to failure
Solution is responsible for.
7th, the quick processing system of failure
In power station remote control+quick service platform, the quick processing system of failure is responsible for all inspections in power station
Maintenance work is repaiied, action includes breakdown repair and Daily Round Check, annual overhaul.
The quick processing system of failure sets up all-in-service station, all-in-service station to possess independent warehouse, inspection in the area that power station is concentrated
Repair place etc., the repair and maintenance work in energy complete independently power station.The quick processing system of failure is not only embodied in " fast " word,
4 hours service circles are made, i.e., from the beginning of sending from failure alarm signal, attendant in 4 hours arrived at power station and enters to rob
Maintenance is repaiied, accomplishes fast reaction.It is also embodied in standardization flow process, either breakdown repair or Daily Round Check, annual overhaul,
There are a set of reliable standardization flow process and scheme, realize troubleshooting and inspection standard, specialization, ageing, reliabilization,
Repair and maintenance problem in the operation of effectively solving power station.
1st, breakdown repair:Stand ready, when troubleshooting task is connected to, institute is got according to troubleshooting scheme to warehouse
Personnel are arranged to go out car troubleshooting immediately after the accessory for needing;
2nd, Daily Round Check:No matter there is fault-free in power station, timing carries out walkaround inspection to power station.The mark of walkaround inspection
Accurate and project is carried out by platform training standard higher than country and professional standard, and the technical merit of patrolman, that is, master many skills while specializing in one,
Water dispenser, motor, automation are proficient in, and when pinpointing the problems in inspection, in the case of non-stop-machine, scene solves in time, if need to stop
Machine, but in the case that failure does not affect operation, wouldn't process, problem log is got off, treat that dry season solves.By basin when patrolling and examining
The Cascade Hydropower Stations on River Basin is patrolled and examined.
3rd, annual overhaul:Overhaul, maintenance job are done to power station by industry and national standard.According to water power when maintenance
The database and equipment manufacturer's management system of data center of standing enters to the personnel and accessory resource of each all-in-service station and equipment manufacturer
Row allotment, makes each work be closely connected, overall arrangement items service work.Further, since Daily Round Check is by being higher than
The standard of country is carried out, and not only equipment is safeguarded well, and the time of annual overhaul can be lengthened.Such as can be little
The time repaiied is changed to 5 years once, and the time of overhaul is changed to 8 years once, as far as possible reduce downtime, in order to avoid affecting to generate electricity, again may be used
To save the cost of overhaul.
The quick processing system of failure is, with big data to rely on, rapidly to provide standardized for power station by professional
Service, solves the repair and maintenance difficult problem in unattended few man on duty power station, and the quick processing system of failure constitutes waterpower and sends out
The important component part of the complete Ecological Industry Chain of electric industry.
The quick processing system of failure is by technical support system, production management system, scheduling system, safety supervision system, feedback system
System composition, realizes troubleshooting standardization, specialization, ageing, reliabilization.
4th, technical support system:It is responsible for design and the operation instruction task of production drawing;
5th, production management system:By production management (warehouse, workshop, buying), process management (cost accounting, production
Technique), quality examination (scope of examination, instrument), repairing safeguard (personnel depaly, vehicle configuration, operation order, site construction management,
Safety measure, construction journal, Daily Round Check, annual overhaul) composition.
1) production management:
Warehouse ---
Storage finished product, semi-finished product, spare and accessory parts, it is standby match somebody with somebody spare part, consumable accessory, standard component, formulated according to stock and utilization rate and adopted
Purchase plan;
Workshop --- it is responsible for the production and processing and assembling of parts;
Buying --- raw material, accessory, standard component buying;
2) process management:
Cost accounting --- man-hour formulates;
Production technology --- it is made of paper fixed according to manuscript;
3) quality examination:
Quality examination content ---
Raw material and purchased or outsourced parts, process component, assembling parts, experiment/laboratory report, finished product exfactory inspection/inspection
Test report;
Instrument --- various inspection experimental tool equipment;
4) repairing is safeguarded:
Personnel depaly --- per 3~5 people of group;
Vehicle is configured --- machine tool, electrician's electric power tool, security protection articles for use, first-aid kit etc.;
Operation order ---
Electrical primary operation order, electric secondary operation order, mechanically actuated ticket, patrol and examine work ticket etc.;Site construction management ---
Construction speed, 6S management etc.;
Safety measure --- personnel, vehicle, construction;
Construction journal --- go out car record, record of examination, client's confirmation, construction evaluation;
Daily Round Check --- patrol plan, patrol and examine project, patrol record, patrol and examine report;
Annual overhaul --- repair schedule, overhauling project, record of examination, service bulletin;
6th, dispatch system:Be responsible for it is unified arrange failure send to some other department group send to some other department and track, interagency coordination etc.;
7th, safety supervision system:Formulation, enforcement and the supervision of responsible safety supervision code;
8th, reponse system:Responsible client pays a return visit and safeguards customer relationship;
8th, economical operation management system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, economical operation management system is responsible for the potential for excavating power station.Jing
Ji operation management system has three parts:Database, economical operation software, expert group, the number for relying on technical data center huge
According to storehouse, economical operation software can be simulated analysis according to the efficiency of unit under various different water conditions, formulate optimum of unit
Electrical efficiency scheme, measure;The newest techwatch of the real-time Concerned Industry of expert group, research and development new technology and product, constantly enter to unit
Row optimization and upgrading, realizes maximization of economic benefit.
9th, public service system
In power station remote control+quick service platform, public service system is responsible for:
1st, the formulation and amendment of unattended few man on duty operational mode management system:Ensure that power station is long-range from system
Collection control+quick service platform safety reliability;
2nd, personnel placement, the training of personnel's technical ability and examination:After the management of power station remote control is carried out, power station is cut out
Subtract the personnel for getting off, give after these personnel are giveed training, examined and dispose;
3rd, dock with the finance of bank, client, payment platform:Make payment, the gathering of fund convenient and swift.
Description of the drawings
1st, accompanying drawing 1 is the Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
2nd, accompanying drawing 2 is Guangxi power station technical data center schematic diagram;
3rd, accompanying drawing 3 is to illustrate power station technical data center level schematic diagram as a example by power station between the Feng Ting River Reservoirs south of Guangxi
The power station selected parts partial data content and between the Feng Ting River Reservoirs south of Guangxi;
4th, accompanying drawing 4 is Guangxi power station site measuring and control system schematic;
5th, accompanying drawing 5 is Guangxi power station and equipment manufacturer's management system schematic diagram;
6th, accompanying drawing 6 is Guangxi power station backstage centralized control system schematic diagram;
7th, accompanying drawing 7 is the quick processing system schematic diagram of Guangxi water power station failure;
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail:
It is Guangxi power station remote control+quick service plateform system figure as shown in Figure 1, platform includes 4000, Guangxi
The domestic All hosts of medium-small hydropower plants and Guangxi, subsidiary engine and automation equipment producer.This platform is based on big data and cloud computing
Deng under the conditions of using internet+pattern build, be capable of achieving Guangxi medium-small hydropower plants unattended few man on duty, and by Guang Xishui
The design of power power industry, producing and selling, installation, maintenance, operation etc. organically blend, and constitute the complete Ecological Industry Chain of industry.
Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform includes power station technical data center, power station site measuring and control
System, power station and equipment manufacturer's management system, power station backstage centralized control system, communications management system, power station accident analysis
The quick processing system of system, failure, economical operation management system, public service system;Wherein:
First, power station technical data center
As shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, power station technical data
Center is storage 4000, a Guangxi medium waterpower generator station and main frame, subsidiary engine, the big number of the various data of automation equipment producer
According to storehouse.
The data at Guangxi power station technical data center are detailed, huge, comprehensive large database concepts, are through waterpower
Power industry expert group to gather initial data carry out distinguishing what finishing analysis were crossed, be divided into the number of two types by the effect of data
According to:One class is the authenticity and accuracy for only distinguishing gathered initial data, is fabricated to by computer elite and is available for the comprehensive of inquiry
Data query system is closed, the data in any power station in platform can be inquired by this system.It is such as wide by accompanying drawing 3
Between the booth River Reservoir south of Xifeng, power station data content (selected parts) can be seen, can inquire Guangxi phoenix by integrated data inquiry system
Power station master data between booth River Reservoir south:Power station apart from big temple town 17km, apart from Nanning urban district 78km, power station total installation of generating capacity
2600KW, annual utilize hourage 3634h, 9,450,000 kW.h of average annual energy output, rainfall to be concentrated mainly on 5~September etc.,
Other power station data in power station place basin, population, need for electricity with reference to big temple town etc. are inquired about again, it is possible to for local enforcement
Distribution power supply provides reference.Power station major engine overhaul between and for example Feng Ting River Reservoirs in Guangxi are southern, water dispenser water distributor bolt get rusty mostly,
Split out rear bolt to use, inquire about the data of data center, obtain Bolt sizes, directly place an order buying in accessory producer, save
Save time.The characteristics of another kind of data is that the effect of data reflection by analysis is estimated classification to data equipment.I class is
It is excellent:Technical indicator or economic indicator reach industry or national standard, and the equipment technical parameters of such data, management method etc. can
As the standard that power station upgrading is used for reference, it should promote.II class is good:One or two in technology or economic indicator does not reach
Industry or national standard, but difference is less, and the equipment of such data can be maintained the statusquo;III class is poor:Most of technology or Jing
Ji index does not reach industry or national standard.By taking power station SFW1600-8/1730 generators between the Feng Ting River Reservoirs south of Guangxi as an example,
Generator techniques tables of data from accompanying drawing 3- note 2s can be seen that the stator core (80 degree) of the generator, winding (83
Degree), collector ring temperature (83 degree) be below the benchmark job temperature (F class B insulations be 115 degree) of national standard permission, journal bearing
(45 degree), the temperature of thrust bearing (59 degree) are below the temperature (babbitt metal bearing is 75 degree) of national standard permission, generator
, less than national standard (being less than 85 decibels at 1 meter of casing), Generator Vibration (0.04mm) is less than country for noise (74 decibels)
Standard (0.05mm), line voltage waveform total harmonic distortion factor (3%) is less than national standard (5%), generator output 1680KW
(nominal output 1600KW), generator gross weight 21T (same model remaining unit more than 23T), each technology of the above and economy refer to
Mark is up to state standards or better than the power station of other same models, is classified as I class data equipment, and the production or upgrading in other power stations change
Make and can use for reference its technical scheme or management method.If above technology and economic indicator have one or two not reach national standard,
As generator noise reaches 92 decibels, generator weight is then classified as II class data equipment more than 23T.If data above is not up to
To national standard, exert oneself not enough, weight is again heavy, then be classified as III class data, and the equipment of such data may design unreasonable, or pipe
Reason falls behind, and efficiency is low, operating cost is high, waste of resource, it is necessary to carry out repair or upgrade transformation.
The characteristics of this database is:
1st, data are detailed:Careful specification to a screw, the processing dimension of a part have, even if relevant device factory
Family is not present, can be to be purchased or be processed according to these specifications, sized data, and the repair and maintenance for continuing as power station is carried
For ensureing.
2nd, data are huge:The equipment in power station is calculated only, 4000 power stations are calculated by 2 machines of often standing, and just there are 8000 units,
Every unit is exactly a data, is exactly 8000 parts of product experimental datas, from these for the equipment manufacturer for corresponding to these units
Many outstanding technical schemes and management method can be extracted in data sample, the design of hydroelectric generation industry can be produced
Operation maintenance carries out transforming, upgrades.
3rd, data are comprehensive.Database not only includes all hydrology in power station, building, equipment and periphery villages and small towns economic information,
Further comprises the information of equipment manufacturer, almost enumerate the design of hydroelectric generation industry, production, maintenance, operation, using each link
Data, can for industry transition and upgrade and distribution power supply etc. Strategy Conception foundation be provided.Thus this is a hydroelectric generation
Industry has the unprecedented large database concept of real and long-range value.Expert group can setting data storehouse as needed access
Authority, and be responsible for being updated database every year.
2nd, power station site measuring and control system
As shown in Figure 4, in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, every power station is equipped with scene
TT&C system, site measuring and control system are designed using dual redundant and annular communication network structure, by high speed ether fiber optic communication network
Network (band fire wall) is connected with backstage centralized control system, and power station is remotely being monitored behaviour by backstage centralized control system or personal mobile phone
Make, in the operator on duty that power station scene need not be run and overhaul, the duty personnel for only leaving 1 to 2 people is responsible for guarding factory building,
What plant gate was closed at ordinary times, anyone can not enter, and entrance only could be opened in repair and maintenance, and duty personnel is only
Need to be responsible for making an inspection tour factory building external equipment and the buildings such as dam, carry out anti-theft and anti-damage work.Site measuring and control system includes directly
Stream power-supply system, excitation system, governing system, complex automatic system, electromechanics and electrical primary TT&C system, oil-water-gas observing and controlling
System, gate gate valve TT&C system, fire-fighting TT&C system, security protection TT&C system.DC power system:It is responsible for the control in power station
System, signal, relay protection, automatics and emergency lighting etc. provide reliable dc source, also provide for various electric operations
Reliable operation power;Excitation system:Being responsible for hydropower station machine rotor provides size controllable dc source;Governing system
It is responsible for maintaining the rated speed of Hydropower Plant, the active power for adjusting unit, the regulation for completing control system and control command,
Complete the control tasks such as unit startup-shutdown, load adjustment, emergency shutdown;Complex automatic system:Possess long-range measurement, long-range prison
Depending on, the function of remotely control, telecommunication, remote adjustment, control to power station primary equipment, monitoring, protection, data are completed
Teletransmission, record, the function of inquiry.Electromechanical and electrical primary TT&C system:Using it is various automation original papers complete hydropower station water level,
The measurement sampling of the various parameters such as pressure, pressure reduction, displacement, flow, temperature, rotating speed, vibration, voltage, electric current and operational control;Oil
Aqueous vapor TT&C system:The pressure of power station accessory system, flow, flow velocity, composition etc. are completed using various automation original papers various
The measurement sampling of parameter.Gate gate valve TT&C system:Using various automation original papers complete lifting to gate of hydropower station gate valve,
Decline, stop control, and complete the collection and transmission of gate gate valve aperture and loading.Fire-fighting TT&C system:Focused protection unit,
Main transformer, oil depot, monitoring and controlling unit etc..Security protection TT&C system:Pre- theft protection, destruction, prevent equipment for hydroelectric station not broken by invading and harassing
It is bad.More than each system adopt PLC technology, the equal Jing PLC process of all signals, using IEC61850 communication protocols, equal energy
Complete to automatically control, by ethernet communication mouth and upper interconnection plane, and site measuring and control is connected and composed by bicyclic Ethernet
System.
3rd, power station and equipment manufacturer's management system
As shown in Figure 5, in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, by power station, water power station host,
Power station subsidiary engine, automation equipment manufacturer with internet+pattern include power station and equipment manufacturer's management system, make
Each side's demand obtains Dock With Precision Position, is realized online transaction, optimization product, is reallocated resources by platform, realizes hydroelectric generation industry
Commercial affairs on warehouse, line in technical support on line, line, optimize and combine.Technical support on line:Power station, equipment manufacturer are mutually flat
Carry out the exchange of video, voice, word on platform in real time, carry out mutually the communication and discussion of technology and product experience etc.;On line
Warehouse:Equipment for hydroelectric station manufacturer sets up warehouse management system and the opening and shares on platform, platform subsystems
To access to which by internet, understand the model of producer's inventory, quantity, specification, parameter etc. in detail, can quickly,
Easily make purchase to select, shorten the time of spare and accessory parts buying.Such as pass through internet access Yulin hydroelectric facility factory warehouse
System, it is thus understood that factory's stator slot wedge, stator coil, flat key, skidding block, sealing ring, spring, carbon brush, brush carrier, pole line
Circle, thrust bearing shoe, radial direction bearing shell, the stockpile number of the main frame spare parts such as pin that insulate, model, specification etc.;Or access Yulin Hunan weighing apparatus
Standard Component Factory's warehouse system, it is thus understood that the stockpile number of standard component such as all types of bolts of the factory, stud, nut, pin, pad,
Specification etc., when power station needs some spare and accessory parts, directly accesses the warehouse of relevant manufacturers, quickly obtains the information wanted, do
Go out to select;Commercial affairs on line:Power station is with equipment manufacturer as both sides of supply and demand, first, the production procurement demand of power station (demanding party)
(bid data), the model of the basic document of equipment manufacturer (supplier) and product, technical parameter opening and shares on platform, supply
Information in terms of needing both sides obtain supply and demand, then, both sides are further carried out seeking advice from, are consulted by platform, submit a tender, until
Sign a contract.The technology contact of both sides can be carried out by way of internet is with Web conference, the technical scheme of supplier, production
The opening and shares on platform such as process, the production schedule, the buying of raw material and inspection, experimentation and result, demanding party can be with
Carry out checking, track in modes such as real-time video, forms, until last delivery.Platform is undertaken supervision and is carried on a shoulder pole in this course
The responsibility of guarantor, platform are examined and are responsible for the supply-demand information that power station and equipment manufacturer provide, while providing skill for both sides
The services such as art consulting, technology g uarantee, contract guarantee, ensure each side's legitimate rights and interests.Such as:Guangxi Datang all sorts of flowers beach power plant needs one kind
The device of greasy dirt is remained during generator brake cabinet brake line can be collected, passes through platform label with Yulin hydroelectric facility factory by power plant
Network stocking contract is ordered, both sides hold network technology contact meeting afterwards, reach an agreement with regard to some technical problems, such as the interface of device
Size, control appearance and size etc..Yulin factory by device produce the examining report of critical component raw material, the production schedule, produce into
Degree, laboratory report etc. are opened towards power plant, and power plant can also pass through the situation of IP Camera real time inspection Yulin factory production.It is flat
Platform is responsible for checking on the technical scheme of Yulin factory, and such as the greasy dirt of the device collects principle.Platform has related measure to ensure to close
It is same smoothly to perform;Optimize and combine:In hydropower industry, each equipment manufacturer's product technology scheme and production technology are multifarious, property
Can be different, according to the data at power station technical data center to include all devices producer of platform and products thereof carry out integrating it is excellent
Change.Power station SFW1600-8/1730 generators between the Feng Ting River Reservoirs south of Guangxi are checked according to power station technical data center such as every
Service data is most excellent, and unit weight is also most light, is Yulin hydroelectric facility factory product, then all producers type in platform
Design production carry out by Yulin hydroelectric facility factory's technical scheme and production technology, each producer is also no longer competitive relation, and
It is to take the mode shared out the work and help one another to be produced, improves the quality and production efficiency of industry product, turn avoid industry pernicious
Competition.Secondly, by each component models of product, realize interchangeability.Citing:Why the generator of different model can not be by system
One standard production is because the performance ensured by generator, and such as SFW1400-8/1730 or SFW1800-8/1730 generators are adopted
The scheme production of SFW1600-8/1730 generators is taken, then 1400KW generator weights are relative can become weight a bit, and 1800KW sends out
Motor temperature rise is relative can be more greatly.But now different, the expert group of platform can be analyzed according to big data, balance technology and
Economic factor, makes several generator marks of SFW (1400/1500/1600/1700/1800) -8/1730 can be by same side
Case is produced, and the assembling assemblies such as the stator of generator, rotor, end shield are made general module, standby each other.Such as certain power station
SFW1400-8/1730 electricity generator stator coils burn, and routinely obtain and stator and coil are torn open, produce again coil and put in back
Go, whole process time-consuming at least two weeks, directly go replacing to install generating by general stator modules now, by what is burnt out
Stator modules are gained in factory repair, can use as spare part again, substantially reduce the economy that unit failure is caused after maintenance is good
Loss.
Guangxi power station and equipment manufacturer's management system for power station and equipment manufacturer provide efficiently, quick, easily net
Upper transaction platform, and the product of industry is optimized, realize modularization.This be Guangxi hydroelectric generation industry online shopping mall and
Technological transformation center, the design of Guangxi hydroelectric generation industry, producing and selling, installation etc. organically blend, and constitute industry ecological industry
The important component part of chain.
4th, power station backstage centralized control system
As shown in Figure 6, in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, by the water for being located at Yulin City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous
Power station backstage centralized control system is responsible for the power station to including platform carries out remote centralized control operation, by server cluster, remotely
Monitoring cluster, hardware firewall and large screen display composition, by high speed ether Networks of Fiber Communications and site measuring and control system
Connection.Power station is remotely monitored, controlled, managed, Guangxi medium waterpower generator station is realized by remote control management mode
Unattended few man on duty, lifts service ability by the standardization for managing, cuts operating costs, and ensures that power station is safe and efficient
Operation.Power station backstage centralized control system includes remote signal module, remote measurement module, remote control module, remotely monitor mould
Block, remote adjustment module.Remote signal module:The letters such as the long-range various protections for obtaining power station scene in real time, switch, warning
Number;Remote measurement module:It is long-range to obtain the various equipment running status in power station and parameter, rotating speed, pressure, temperature, electrically in real time
The parameters such as amount;Remote control module:Can remotely send in real time order to power station once, secondary device and accessory system carry out
Control, switching;Remote monitor module:It is long-range to obtain by Industrial CCTV to power station forebay, tail water, machine in real time
Group, booster stations, high and low voltage chamber, sump etc. need the vision signal monitored by the object of monitoring;Remote adjustment module:Remotely
In real time the device parameter at power station scene is configured and is changed.
5th, communications management system
In Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, with optical-fibre channel, satellite or 3G/4G networks etc. into
Ripe, advanced, reliable communication modes, set up complete communication port between centralized control center and power station, ensure remote signal, remote
Journey measurement, mote monitoring data are uploaded and remotely control, the reliability of remote adjustment instruction issuing, fluency, accuracy.
6th, power station trouble analysis system
In Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, power station trouble analysis system can be to water power station failure
Generation carry out anticipation in advance, or can be fast and accurately when the failure alarm signal that power station backstage centralized control system is sent is connected to
Failure is analyzed, processing scheme is given.Power station trouble analysis system is by hardware guarantee system, software analysis system, OK
Industry experts database is constituted.Its course of work is such:
1st, status data:The figure that the service data of the various equipment in power station detected by Automation Elements and scene are passed back
Picture, video
2nd, data statistics:The service data of collection is counted, analytical equipment operation is in exception or failure
3rd, exception/fault analysis:By analysis software or expert group according to phenomenon of the failure and parameter, picture, vision signal pair
Exception or failure are analyzed
4th, analytical conclusions:Exception/fault processing scheme is generated after analysis
5th, hardware system:The hardware device such as including computer, computer have sufficiently large memory capacity and the speed of service;
6th, software systems:It is made up of various failure analysis programs and database.
First, the issuable reason of each failure of power station is enumerated out, is weaved into one and can be read by program
The Mishap Database for taking.Then, when system receives the fault-signal that backstage centralized control system is sent, run the failure pair
The analysis program answered, program is read from Mishap Database automatically one by one, screening failure solution, the troubleshooting side of generation
Case is simultaneously comprising the manufacturer and specification, model, parameter, size for intending replacing spare and accessory parts;Industry specialists storehouse:Include hydropower industry
Machinery, electric, water conservancy project, computer etc. possess the expert of Specialized Theory and practical experience.Expert is responsible for the volume to Mishap Database
System and safeguard, fault analy ti-cal software write and correct, to fault solution be responsible for.Such as:Backstage centralized control system transmits Guangxi
Thrust bearing shoe temperature high alarm signal in power station between phoenix booth River Reservoir south, then analysis system automatic running bearing bush temperature high analyte is soft
Part, is judged one by one by the condition that bearing bush temperature may be caused high, software read automatically the long-range measurement data of backstage centralized control system with
The parameter of software program setting voluntarily compares, if cooling water interrupts?Whether hydraulic pressure is low?Whether bearing sensing water content mixed in oil?Whether unit
Vibration?Whether unit excess load?As the long-range measurement data of the backstage centralized control system for reading shows that hydraulic pressure is 0.1MPa, less than software
Standard 0.2MPa of setting, then software can record automatically the first string:Hydraulic pressure is low.Simultaneously as Wa Wengao, bearing shell is burnt out,
Software can record second scheme automatically:Bearing shell, and the data of reading data center automatically are changed, the production of thrust bearing shoe is extracted
The information such as producer, size, are displayed in troubleshooting scheme in the lump.And for example:Backstage centralized control system transmits Guangxi Feng Ting River Reservoirs
The fault message that power station stator break pin is cut off between south, trouble analysis system runs software judge that the processing scheme of the failure is:
Break pin is changed, while break pin data are read from database (see 3 note 4 of accompanying drawing):Break pin model CJX-9, producer is
The sensible electromechanical automatic Co., Ltd of Nanping, Fujian, generates the troubleshooting scheme comprising above- mentioned information.In addition, accident analysis system
No matter the analysis software of system whether there is failure alarm signal, timing automatic operation, the generation to failure carry out anticipation in advance.Failure point
Analysis system is the analysis system based on big data, and it by breakdown judge precise positioning, can shorten the time of breakdown judge, there is provided therefore
The reference scheme that barrier is solved, is that power station rapid rush-repair provides safeguard.
7th, the quick processing system of failure
As shown in Figure 7, in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, the quick processing system of failure is undertaken
All repair and maintenance work in power station, action includes breakdown repair and Daily Round Check, annual overhaul.Failure is quickly located
Reason system is not only embodied in " fast " word, makes 4 hours service circles, i.e., from the beginning of sending from failure alarm signal, attendant
In 4 hours arriving at power station carries out repairing maintenance, accomplishes fast reaction.It is also embodied in standardization flow process, either event
Barrier repairing or Daily Round Check, annual overhaul, have a set of reliable standardization flow process and scheme, realize troubleshooting and maintenance
Standardization, specialization, ageing, reliabilization, the repair and maintenance problem in the operation of effectively solving power station.In Guangxi, failure is fast
Rivers and ponds that fast processing system is concentrated in power station, Baise, Nanning, Yulin, He Prefecture, Liuzhou, melt water, Guilin, Guanyang, dragon victory set water
Power plant maintenance station, any power station is broken down inside the province in Guangxi, from these all-in-service stations 4 hours can arrive at power station
Rushed to repair at scene.Each all-in-service station is equipped with 10 repairing groups, has 3~5 people of personnel per group, and an engineering truck is matched somebody with somebody per vehicle
Put machinery overhaul instrument, electrician's electrical overhaul instrument, security protection articles for use, first-aid kit, electric welding machine, electric hand drill, intercom etc..Additionally,
Possess independent warehouse, space for maintenance etc., the repair and maintenance work in energy complete independently power station per all-in-service station.
Breakdown repair:Stand ready, set out at any time, when troubleshooting task is connected to, according to troubleshooting scheme to storehouse
Storehouse arranges personnel to go out car troubleshooting after getting required accessory immediately.Such as:Power station thrust bearing shoe temperature between the Feng Ting River Reservoirs south of Guangxi
The high failure of degree, after the quick processing system of failure is connected to troubleshooting scheme, the quick processing system Nanning all-in-service station of failure is at a glance
Troubleshooting scheme is:1st, hydraulic pressure is low, real-time hydraulic pressure 0.1MPa, established standardses 0.2MPa;2nd, bearing shell, the factory of bearing shell are changed
The information such as family and size is (summary).Get the bearing shell of hydraulic pressure reduction process tool materials and dimension size immediately to warehouse, send
Go out repairing group, from Nanning, assign within 1 hour 30 up to power station, Examined effect supply channel, find pipelines from bursting leak, immediately
Change;Then bearing shell is changed, whole maintenance process was solved in one day.If other patterns, Wa Wengao must first shut down, or
Power station voluntarily checks, or waiting producer to send someone, by whether cooling water interrupts?Whether hydraulic pressure is low?Whether bearing sensing water content mixed in oil?It is
No unit vibration?Whether unit excess load?Check one time, until finding water lines explosion, then take bearing inspection apart, find bearing shell
Burn out, producer's delivery such as again comes could install, delays the times for much generating electricity.And for example:Electricity between the Feng Ting River Reservoirs south of Guangxi
Troubleshooting scheme is reached the quick processing system of failure by the failure that stator break pin of standing is cut off, trouble analysis system, and failure is fast
Troubleshooting scheme is fast processing system Nanning all-in-service station at a glance:Break pin is changed, break pin model CJX-9, producer are good fortune
Build the sensible electromechanical automatic Co., Ltd in Nan Ping.All-in-service station warehouse is arrived immediately and gets break pin, send repairing group, go out from Nanning
Send out, assign within 1 hour 30 up to power station, change the break pin for having ruptured, whole maintenance process only needs half a day.In power station troubleshooting
In, the failure such as conventional way is there occurs, and power station remote control+quick service platform is former
The way that barrier is quick to be processed is that the various methods of troubleshooting have all been decided in advance and are placed on lane database, the part of needs, personnel
Also be ready for, only etc. failure when occur just can directly from lane database from warehouse solution and the portion of needs
Part is taken out, and quickly sends someone to solve.
Daily Round Check:No matter there is fault-free in power station, timing carries out walkaround inspection to power station.The standard of walkaround inspection
With project on the basis of country and professional standard high one-level again, and the technical merit of patrolman entered by platform training standard
OK, that is, master many skills while specializing in one, water dispenser, motor, automation are proficient in, when pinpointing the problems in inspection, the scene in the case of non-stop-machine
Solve in time, if needing to shut down, but in the case of not affecting operation, wouldn't process, problem log is got off, treat that dry season solves.
The Cascade Hydropower Stations on River Basin is patrolled and examined by basin when patrolling and examining.
Annual overhaul:Overhaul, maintenance job are done to power station by industry and national standard.According to power station when maintenance
The database and equipment manufacturer's management system of data center is carried out to the personnel and accessory resource of each all-in-service station and equipment manufacturer
Allotment, makes each work be closely connected, overall arrangement items service work.Further, since Daily Round Check is by higher than state
The standard of family is carried out, and not only equipment is safeguarded well, and the time of annual overhaul can be lengthened.Such as can be light maintenance
Time be changed to 5 years once, the time of overhaul is changed to 8 years once, as far as possible reduce downtime, in order to avoid affect to generate electricity, again can be with
Save the cost of overhaul.
Generally speaking, the quick processing system of failure is, with big data to rely on, rapidly to be carried for power station by professional
For standardized service, the repair and maintenance difficult problem in unattended few man on duty power station, the quick processing system structure of failure are solved
Into the important component part of the complete Ecological Industry Chain of Guangxi hydroelectric generation industry.The quick processing system of failure is by technical guarantee system
The systems such as system, production management, scheduling system, safety supervision system, reponse system composition, realize troubleshooting standardization, it is specialized, when
Effectization, reliabilization.
Technical support system:It is responsible for design and the operation instruction task of production drawing.
Production system:By production management (warehouse, workshop, buying), process management (cost accounting, production technology),
Quality examination (scope of examination, instrument), repairing safeguard that (personnel depaly, vehicle configuration, operation order, site construction management, safety are arranged
Apply, construction journal, Daily Round Check, annual overhaul) composition.
Production management:Warehouse --- storage finished product, semi-finished product, spare and accessory parts, it is standby match somebody with somebody spare part, consumable accessory, standard component, according to storehouse
Deposit and article utilization rate formulates procurement plan, buying is carried out in equipment manufacturer's management system.Workshop --- it is responsible for parts
Production and processing and assembling.
Buying --- raw material, accessory, standard component buying, are carried out in equipment manufacturer's management system.
Process management:
Cost accounting --- man-hour formulates.
Production technology --- it is made of paper fixed according to manuscript.
Quality examination:
Quality examination content ---
Raw material and purchased or outsourced parts, process component, assembling parts, experiment/laboratory report, finished product exfactory inspection/inspection
Test report.
Instrument --- various inspection experimental tool equipment.
Repairing is safeguarded:
Personnel depaly --- per 3~5 people of group.
Vehicle is configured --- machine tool, electrician's electric power tool, security protection articles for use, first-aid kit etc..
Operation order ---
Electrical primary operation order, electric secondary operation order, mechanically actuated ticket, patrol and examine work ticket etc..
Site construction management --- construction speed, 6S management etc..
Safety measure --- personnel, vehicle, construction.
Construction journal --- go out car record, record of examination, client's confirmation, construction evaluation.
Daily Round Check ---
Patrol plan, patrol and examine project, patrol record, patrol and examine report, by national standard.
Annual overhaul ---
Repair schedule, overhauling project, record of examination, service bulletin, by national standard.
Scheduling system:Be responsible for it is unified arrange failure send to some other department group send to some other department and track, interagency coordination etc..
Safety supervision system:Formulation, enforcement and the supervision of responsible safety supervision code.
Reponse system:Responsible client pays a return visit and safeguards customer relationship.
8th, economical operation management system
In Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, economical operation management system is responsible for excavating the latent of power station
Energy.Economical operation management system has three parts:Database, software, expert, the database for relying on technical data center huge,
Economical operation software can be simulated analysis according to the efficiency of unit under various different water conditions, formulate unit optimal power generation efficiency
Project and measures;The newest techwatch of the real-time Concerned Industry of expert, research and development new technology and product, are constantly optimized liter to unit
Level, realizes maximization of economic benefit.
9th, public service system
In Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, public service system is responsible for:
1st, the formulation and amendment of unattended few man on duty operational mode management system.Ensure that power station is long-range from system
Collection control+quick service platform safety reliability;
2nd, personnel placement, personnel's skills training and examination.Personnel placement:Carrying out power station remote control management+fast
After speed service, power station necessarily has a large amount of redundant stafves to need placement, and these personnel's parts can be added to flat after training
In the Yun Jian team of platform, another part can be branched in the additional industry in power station.Personnel's skills training and examination:It is provided with training base
Ground, the standard that the personnel to adding platform Yun Jian team must master many skills while specializing in one by platform are giveed training, training point theory and practice
Two parts, theoretical training are carried out by training materials, and practice part first will be operated to material object in training base, qualified rear permission
Practise to all-in-service station, after practice is qualified, be formally incorporated into each teams and groups of all-in-service station.
3rd, dock with the finance of bank, client, payment platform:Make payment, the gathering of fund convenient and swift.
7th, Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform implementation result assessment
Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, be one based on Guangxi hydroelectric generation industry large database concept and
Cloud computing, using internet+as means launch technical solution.First, behind power station site measuring and control system and power station
Platform centralized control system realizes that power station is unattended and the function of remote control;Then, power station trouble analysis system and failure
Quick processing system ensure that unattended equipment for hydroelectric station can obtain specialty, efficient, the quick, overhaul service of standard, make water
Power station realizes the full entrusted management model in power station of unattended few man on duty;Secondly, equipment for hydroelectric station producer management system is by Guangxi
Hydropower industry is optimized integrates and sets up online shopping mall, makes the product and service standardization of industry, modularization, replaceableization,
Realize the commercial affairs of hydropower industry cloud;Economical operation management system allows whole industrial economy benefit to become better and better.Generally speaking, Guang Xishui
Power station remote collection control+quick service platform causes hydropower industry dealing in Guangxi to be more convenient, it is bigger to service more efficient, economic benefit.
1st, efficient high energy
In normal mode, the artificial and maintenance cost of medium waterpower generator station has almost accounted for the half of generated energy.But
In Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, as power station realizes unattended few man on duty, power station scene
Operation and maintainer are not required to, these people are put together, through training, the efficient specialized power station fortune of composition high level
Row and maintenance troop.On average, someone power station on duty is often stood usually 4 Ge Yunjian teams and groups, by 3 classes of inverted value classes, each
Yun Jian teams and groups at least 2 people, then plus positive 2 people of Deputy Station Chief, every power station at least 10 people, 4000, Guangxi power station just have 40000 fortune to examine
Personnel.And in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, it is beautiful that all of power station operation monitoring all focuses on Guangxi
Woods backstage centralized control center is carried out, and only needs to a set of operations staff equal to 4000, Guangxi power station, by 4 teams and groups, 3 classes of inverted value
Class, 10 people of per tour calculate, altogether 120 people;Then full Guangxi sets 10 all-in-service stations, 10 maintenance teams and groups of each all-in-service station, per teams and groups 5
People, then all of power station need 500 people of maintainer, fortune inspection personnel add up totally 620 people, are equal to:Equally it is 4000 power stations,
40000 fortune inspection personnel are needed originally, after remote control management and rapid rush-repair service is realized, it is only necessary to 65 originally
/ mono- or so i.e. 620 fortune inspection personnel, only personnel cost this just saved 98.45%;From water power station failure point
Find out in the example of analysis system and the quick processing system of failure, in Guangxi power station remote control+quick service platform, utilize
Failure detection intelligent is realized in big data and cloud computing analysis, sets up rapid rush-repair mechanism, is done by waiting originally equipment to be broken
Method maintenance, and people's level for keeping in repair also not high becomes the scheme that specialized maintenance personnel good at many things and expert in one all set keep in repair already
And the instrument that maintenance is used, only wait equipment to be broken in immediately 4 hours the maintenance that can just be on the scene, this maintenance model greatly shortens
The time of breakdown repair, the utilization hourage in power station is greatly improved;The economical operation that establishment specialty is managed by equipment manufacturer is ground
Team is sent out, unit optimal power generation Efficiency Scheme measure is formulated, the operation cost in power station is reduced, the economic effect in power station is improved
Benefit.
2nd, keep the safety in production
4000, Guangxi medium-small hydropower plants scene does not need operating maintenance personnel, various electric operations to realize remotely control,
Improve safety in production coefficient.
3rd, ecological chain
By 4000, Guangxi medium-small hydropower plants and such as Guangxi Yulin hydroelectric facility factory, Nanning generating equipment factory, He Prefecture eight
Main frame, subsidiary engine and the automation equipment producers such as step hydraulic turbine factory, Nanning transformer factory combine, and constitute Guangxi hydroelectric generation row
The circle that the design of industry, producing and selling, installation, maintenance, operation etc. organically blend, manage, integrating, making full use of, constitutes industry
Complete Ecological Industry Chain.
4th, industrial upgrading
The hydropower industry in Guangxi realizes efficient high energy, safety in production, ecological chain, will go on innovation, intensive, intension
The growth road of formula, realizes industry transition and upgrade.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not the embodiment party to the present invention
The restriction of formula, for those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other different on the basis of the above description
The change or variation of form, cannot be exhaustive to all of embodiment here, every to belong to technical scheme institute
The obvious change extended out changes row still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. power station remote control+quick service platform, it is characterised in which includes:Power station technical data center, power station
Site measuring and control system, power station and equipment manufacturer's management system, power station backstage centralized control system, communications management system, power station
The quick processing system of trouble analysis system, failure, economical operation management system, public service system;The communications management system
With the communication modes of optical-fibre channel, satellite or 3G/4G networks, complete communication port is set up between each system and is mutually connected
Connect.
2. power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power station skill
Art data center is the large database concept of a storage hydro-electric power generating equipment manufacturer and power station detailed data;Its data class
Including:Power station essential information, power station electromechanics primary equipment, power station electrical secondary equipment, power station accessory system, water power
Stand waterwork, the power station hydrology, water power station host and accessory manufacturer, power station periphery economy, power station history run
And the data of maintenance;These data storages are in the server at power station technical data center, there is provided public's inquiry is used.
3. power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power station is existing
Field TT&C system includes:DC power system, excitation system, governing system, complex automatic system, electromechanics and electrical primary are surveyed
Control system, oil-water-gas TT&C system, gate gate valve TT&C system, fire-fighting TT&C system, security protection TT&C system;
Power station site measuring and control system is arranged on power station scene, and is designed using dual redundant and annular communication network structure,
It is connected with backstage centralized control system by the high speed ether Networks of Fiber Communications with fire wall.
4. power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power station and
Equipment manufacturer's management system is that water power station host, power station subsidiary engine, the manufacturer of automation equipment are with internet by power station
+ pattern include in power station and equipment manufacturer's management system, make each side's demand obtain Dock With Precision Position, realized by platform online
Transaction, optimization product, reallocate resources, realize technical support on the line of hydroelectric generation industry, commercial affairs, optimization on warehouse, line on line
Integrate.
5. a kind of power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water power
Backstage centralized control system of standing is responsible for the power station to including platform carries out remote centralized control operation, and the hardware device of system includes clothes
Business device cluster, remote monitoring cluster, safety communication gateway and large screen display;The functional module of system includes remote signal
Module, remote measurement module, remote control module, remote monitor module, remote adjustment module;System passes through high speed ether optical fiber
Communication network is connected with site measuring and control system.
6. a kind of power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water power
Station failure analysis system is made up of hardware guarantee system, software analysis system and industry specialists storehouse;Its product to water power station failure
Life carries out anticipation in advance, or can fast and accurately to event when the failure alarm signal that power station backstage centralized control system is sent is connected to
Barrier is analyzed, and provides troubleshooting scheme.
7. a kind of power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the failure
Quick processing system is made up of technical support system, production management system, scheduling system, safety supervision system, reponse system, the event
Hinder the repair and maintenance work that quick processing system is responsible for power station, action includes breakdown repair and Daily Round Check, year inspection
Repair.
8. a kind of power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the economy
Operation management system is simulated analysis to the efficiency of Hydropower Plant under different water conditions using economical operation software, formulates unit
Optimal power generation Efficiency Scheme, is optimized upgrading, realizes maximization of economic benefit to unit.
9. a kind of power station remote control+quick service platform according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that it is described therefore
Hinder quick processing system and special maintenance station is set up in power station area of concentration, complete the repair and maintenance work in power station, from failure
Alarm signal sends beginning, and attendant in 4 hours arrived at power station and carries out repairing maintenance, accomplished fast reaction.
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