CN104628459A - Compound fertilizer for promoting cucumber yield increase - Google Patents

Compound fertilizer for promoting cucumber yield increase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104628459A
CN104628459A CN201410806767.3A CN201410806767A CN104628459A CN 104628459 A CN104628459 A CN 104628459A CN 201410806767 A CN201410806767 A CN 201410806767A CN 104628459 A CN104628459 A CN 104628459A
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parts
weight
wilkinite
sulfate
potassium
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周丹
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Tianchang Hi Tech Innovation Service Center Co Ltd
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Tianchang Hi Tech Innovation Service Center Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound fertilizer for promoting cucumber yield increase, which is composed of 35-40 parts by weight of first component, 25-30 parts by weight of second component and 15-20 parts by weight of third component. The first component comprises 15-20 parts of calcium phosphate, 5-10 parts of potassium sulfate, 5-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-4 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-5 parts of calcium humate, 2-6 parts of magnesium humate, 3-6 parts of sodium humate, 2-5 parts of borax, 5-10 parts of potassium ore powder, 10-15 parts of modified porous carbide and 5-10 parts of bentonite. The second component comprises 30-40 parts of urea, 35-45 parts of ammonium phosphate, 30-35 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-30 parts of bagasse, 25-30 parts of peanut shell, 25-30 parts of rice chaff, 8-13 parts of corn cob powder, 5-8 parts of ground phosphorite, 1-3 parts of effective microorganisms, 10-15 parts of kaolin and 10-15 parts of montmorillonite. The third component comprises 30-40 parts of fermented cattle manure, 20-30 parts of ammonium nitrate and the like.

Description

A kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite fertilizer's technical field, particularly relate to a kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting.
Background technology
Cucumber rich in proteins, carbohydrate, vitamins B 2, vitamins C, vitamin-E, carotene, nicotinic acid, calcium, phosphorus, the nutritive ingredient such as iron, in the modern life, become a kind of heath food of novel fashion, eating something rare cucumber not only can beautifying face and moistering lotion, the effect of fat-reducing can also be played, therefore the demand of cucumber increases day by day, but current production rate is lower, cannot satisfy the demands comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting, cucumber nutrient requirement in the time of infertility can be met, improve the output of cucumber.
A kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting that the present invention proposes, is made up of 35-40 part first component, 25-30 part second component and 15-20 part three components by weight; First component comprises by weight: 15-20 part calcium phosphate, 5-10 part potassium sulfate, 5-10 part magnesium sulfate, 5-8 part zinc sulfate, 2-4 part manganous sulfate, 2-5 part calcium humate, 2-6 part humic acids magnesium, 3-6 part Sodium salts humic acids, 2-5 part borax, 5-10 part potassium breeze, the modified porous carbide of 10-15 part, 5-10 part wilkinite; Second component comprises by weight: 30-40 part urea, 35-45 part ammonium phosphate, 30-35 part potassium primary phosphate, 20-30 part bagasse, 25-30 part Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 25-30 part rice chaff, 8-13 part corn cob meal, 5-8 part ground phosphate rock, 1-3 part EM bacterium, 10-15 part kaolin, the polynite of 10-15 part; Three components comprises by weight: 30-40 part fermentation cow dung, 20-30 part ammonium nitrate, 20-25 part calcium sulfate, 15-20 part potassium superphosphate.
Preferably, in the preparation process of modified porous carbide, take 30-40 part wilkinite dry 1-2h under vacuum conditions by weight, true temp is 130-145 DEG C, the material obtained being dropped into 35-50 part concentration is that in the hydrochloric acid soln of 4.2-4.7mol/L, process obtains pre-treatment wilkinite, treatment temp is 110-120 DEG C, and the treatment time is 2-3h, by weight by 10-15 part sucrose, 25-30 part sulfuric acid, 3-5 part water mixes and obtains mixed solution, mixed solution is slowly joined in pre-treatment wilkinite and stirs 20-25h, mixed solution and the bentonitic weightmeasurement ratio of pre-treatment (g:ml) are 15-18:220-240, filter, the filter cake obtained is placed in furnace pot at 105-120 DEG C, to be incubated 6-8h to be polymerized, then temperature is increased to 160-180 DEG C, insulation 1-1.5h is cured, then product is sent into resistance furnace, under nitrogen protection, product is warming up to 200-230 DEG C from room temperature with 2-4 DEG C/min, insulation 30-40min, continue to be warming up to 430-450 DEG C with 5-7 DEG C/min, insulation 20-30min, continue to be warming up to 680-720 DEG C with 8-10 DEG C/min, insulation 20-30min, continue to be warming up to 820-850 DEG C with 3-5 DEG C/min, insulation 30-40min, be cooled to room temperature with the speed of 2-4 DEG C/min and obtain combination product, the combination product obtained being placed in concentration is that the hydrofluoric acid solution of 35-38wt% processes 25-30h, and with water cleaning, then be placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid and process 3-4h, with water cleaning, drying obtains modified porous carbide, wherein in wilkinite, particle diameter is that 0.08-0.12mm wilkinite accounts for 10-20wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.2-0.4mm wilkinite accounts for 30-50wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.5-0.8mm wilkinite accounts for 20-40wt%, all the other for particle diameter be 0.85-1mm wilkinite.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the first component, second component and three components is 37-38:26-29:18-19.
Preferably, the weight ratio of calcium humate, humic acids magnesium, Sodium salts humic acids is 3-4:3-5:4-5.
Preferably, the first component comprises by weight: 16-18 part calcium phosphate, 7-8 part potassium sulfate, 6-7 part magnesium sulfate, 6-7 part zinc sulfate, 2.8-3.4 part manganous sulfate, 3-4 part calcium humate, 3-5 part humic acids magnesium, 4-5 part Sodium salts humic acids, 3-4 part borax, 7-9 part potassium breeze, the modified porous carbide of 12-13 part, 6-9 part wilkinite.
Preferably, the weight ratio of bagasse, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice chaff and corn cob meal is 24-26:27-28:26-28:10-12.
Preferably, second component comprises by weight: 32-38 part urea, 37-42 part ammonium phosphate, 32-33 part potassium primary phosphate, 24-26 part bagasse, 27-28 part Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 26-28 part rice chaff, 10-12 part corn cob meal, 6-7 part ground phosphate rock, 2.2-2.5 part EM bacterium, 11-13 part kaolin, the polynite of 12-14 part.
Preferably, three components comprises by weight: 33-36 part fermentation cow dung, 24-27 part ammonium nitrate, 22-23 part calcium sulfate, 17-18 part potassium superphosphate.
The present invention adopts the first component, second component and three components to cooperatively interact, and increases the content of each element in soil, and the ratio of adjustment n-p-k element, meets cucumber nutrient requirement in the time of infertility, improve the output of cucumber, wherein, calcium phosphate in first component, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, calcium humate, humic acids magnesium, Sodium salts humic acids, borax, microbial interaction in potassium breeze and soil, soil organic matter content can be increased, form crumb structure, improve the ventilative of soil, water conservation, fertilizer conservation performance, be beneficial to the root growth of cucumber, also can strengthen the activity of enzyme in soil, because enzymatic effect strengthens, accelerate the decomposition of the soil organism and the conversion of mineral nutrients, thus be beneficial to the absorption of root system to nutrient, also can promote that root system beneficial microorganism is bred, add bagasse, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice chaff, corn cob meal and EM bacterium in second component, make the mushroom in EM bacterium that cellulose macromolecule is hydrolyzed into small-molecule substance, be beneficial to cucumber and pass through root absorption, and thus reach the effect of release and release control fertilizer, through test of many times research, the modified porous carbide of modification is prepared by aforesaid method, due to the bentonitic particle size range of conservative control in preparation process and wilkinite itself special press from both sides by two silicon-oxy tetrahedrons the 2:1 type crystal structure that one deck alumina octahedral forms, make the modified porous carbide prepared have suitable middle macropore and micropore distributes, and specific surface area is high, modified porous carbide in first component and second component, wilkinite, kaolin, polynite has vesicular structure, and the small-molecule substance that fermentation is produced afterwards enters modified porous carbide, wilkinite, kaolin, in the hole of polynite, effectively can control the release rate of composite fertilizer of the present invention Middle nutrition material, the present invention uses the initial stage, and cucumber supply nutrient is more sufficient, modified porous carbide and wilkinite, kaolin, polynite mating reaction makes the release of fertilizer nutrient slow, along with time lengthening, when nutrient supply and demand is not enough, and modified porous carbide, wilkinite, inner void structure after kaolin and polynite are decomposed by the microorganisms becomes large gradually, nutrients release accelerates, and in conjunction with the growth characteristics at cucumber florescence and regulation of fertilizer requirement, nutritive element slowly can be discharged enduringly, meet the absorption rate of cucumber to different nutriments, meet the whole cucumber florescence to the demand of nutrient, thus meet the demand of cucumber growth middle and later periods for nutrient, avoid early ageing and de-fertilizer, and fermentation cow dung in three components, ammonium nitrate, calcium sulfate and potassium superphosphate cooperatively interact, cucumber can be promoted and contain the fertilizer sucting ability of phase at later melon, promote the increase of leaf area, ensure the normal development of fruit and the robust growth of root system, improve cucumber yield.
Embodiment
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting that the present invention proposes, is made up of 35 part of first component, 30 parts of second components and 15 parts of three components by weight; First component comprises by weight: 18 parts of calcium phosphate, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 3.4 parts of manganous sulfates, 3 parts of calcium humates, 5 parts of humic acids magnesium, 4 parts of Sodium salts humic acidss, 4 parts of boraxs, 7 parts of potassium breezes, 13 parts of modified porous carbides, 6 parts of wilkinites; Second component comprises by weight: 30 parts of urea, 45 parts of ammonium phosphate, 30 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 30 portions of bagasse, 25 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 30 parts of rice chaff, 8 parts of corn cob meals, 8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of EM bacterium, 15 parts of kaolin, 10 parts of polynites; Three components comprises by weight: 40 parts of fermentation cow dungs, 20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of calcium sulfate, 15 parts of potassium superphosphates.
In the preparation process of modified porous carbide, take 38 parts of wilkinites dry 1.2h under vacuum conditions by weight, true temp is 140 DEG C, the material obtained being dropped into 37 parts of concentration is that in the hydrochloric acid soln of 4.5mol/L, process obtains pre-treatment wilkinite, treatment temp is 112 DEG C, and the treatment time is 2.3h, by weight by 13 portions of sucrose, 28 parts of sulfuric acid, 4 parts of water mix and obtain mixed solution, mixed solution is slowly joined in pre-treatment wilkinite and stirs 24h, mixed solution and the bentonitic weightmeasurement ratio of pre-treatment (g:ml) are 17:225, filter, the filter cake obtained is placed in furnace pot at 115 DEG C, to be incubated 7h to be polymerized, then temperature is increased to 175 DEG C, insulation 1.2h is cured, then product is sent into resistance furnace, under nitrogen protection, product is warming up to 210 DEG C from room temperature with 3.5 DEG C/min, insulation 33min, continue to be warming up to 445 DEG C with 6 DEG C/min, insulation 24min, continue to be warming up to 690 DEG C with 9 DEG C/min, insulation 26min, continue to be warming up to 830 DEG C with 4 DEG C/min, insulation 39min, be cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min and obtain combination product, the combination product obtained being placed in concentration is that the hydrofluoric acid solution of 37wt% processes 27h, and with water cleaning, then be placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid and process 3.8h, with water cleaning, drying obtains modified porous carbide, wherein in wilkinite, particle diameter is that 0.08-0.12mm wilkinite accounts for 16wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.2-0.4mm wilkinite accounts for 40wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.5-0.8mm wilkinite accounts for 30wt%, all the other for particle diameter be 0.85-1mm wilkinite.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting that the present invention proposes, is made up of 37 part of first component, 29 parts of second components and 18 parts of three components by weight; First component comprises by weight: 15 parts of calcium phosphate, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of manganous sulfates, 5 parts of calcium humates, 2 parts of humic acids magnesium, 6 parts of Sodium salts humic acidss, 2 parts of boraxs, 10 parts of potassium breezes, 10 parts of modified porous carbides, 10 parts of wilkinites; Second component comprises by weight: 40 parts of urea, 35 parts of ammonium phosphate, 35 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 20 portions of bagasse, 30 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 25 parts of rice chaff, 13 parts of corn cob meals, 5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 3 parts of EM bacterium, 10 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of polynites; Three components comprises by weight: 36 parts of fermentation cow dungs, 24 parts of ammonium nitrate, 23 parts of calcium sulfate, 17 parts of potassium superphosphates.
In the preparation process of modified porous carbide, take 30 parts of wilkinites dry 2h under vacuum conditions by weight, true temp is 130 DEG C, the material obtained being dropped into 50 parts of concentration is that in the hydrochloric acid soln of 4.2mol/L, process obtains pre-treatment wilkinite, treatment temp is 120 DEG C, and the treatment time is 2h, by weight by 15 portions of sucrose, 25 parts of sulfuric acid, 5 parts of water mix and obtain mixed solution, mixed solution is slowly joined in pre-treatment wilkinite and stirs 20h, mixed solution and the bentonitic weightmeasurement ratio of pre-treatment (g:ml) are 18:220, filter, the filter cake obtained is placed in furnace pot at 120 DEG C, to be incubated 6h to be polymerized, then temperature is increased to 180 DEG C, insulation 1h is cured, then product is sent into resistance furnace, under nitrogen protection, product is warming up to 200 DEG C from room temperature with 4 DEG C/min, insulation 40min, continue to be warming up to 450 DEG C with 5 DEG C/min, insulation 20min, continue to be warming up to 680 DEG C with 10 DEG C/min, insulation 30min, continue to be warming up to 850 DEG C with 3 DEG C/min, insulation 30min, be cooled to room temperature with the speed of 4 DEG C/min and obtain combination product, the combination product obtained being placed in concentration is that the hydrofluoric acid solution of 35wt% processes 30h, and with water cleaning, then be placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid and process 3h, with water cleaning, drying obtains modified porous carbide, wherein in wilkinite, particle diameter is that 0.08-0.12mm wilkinite accounts for 20wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.2-0.4mm wilkinite accounts for 30wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.5-0.8mm wilkinite accounts for 40wt%, all the other for particle diameter be 0.85-1mm wilkinite.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting that the present invention proposes, is made up of 38 part of first component, 26 parts of second components and 19 parts of three components by weight; First component comprises by weight: 16 parts of calcium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.8 parts of manganous sulfates, 4 parts of calcium humates, 3 parts of humic acids magnesium, 5 parts of Sodium salts humic acidss, 3 parts of boraxs, 9 parts of potassium breezes, 12 parts of modified porous carbides, 9 parts of wilkinites; Second component comprises by weight: 38 parts of urea, 37 parts of ammonium phosphate, 33 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 24 portions of bagasse, 28 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 26 parts of rice chaff, 12 parts of corn cob meals, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2.5 parts of EM bacterium, 11 parts of kaolin, 14 parts of polynites; Three components comprises by weight: 33 parts of fermentation cow dungs, 27 parts of ammonium nitrate, 22 parts of calcium sulfate, 18 parts of potassium superphosphates.
In the preparation process of modified porous carbide: take 40 parts of wilkinites dry 1h under vacuum conditions by weight, true temp is 145 DEG C, the material obtained being dropped into 35 parts of concentration is that in the hydrochloric acid soln of 4.7mol/L, process obtains pre-treatment wilkinite, treatment temp is 110 DEG C, and the treatment time is 3h, by weight by 10 portions of sucrose, 30 parts of sulfuric acid, 3 parts of water mix and obtain mixed solution, mixed solution is slowly joined in pre-treatment wilkinite and stirs 25h, mixed solution and the bentonitic weightmeasurement ratio of pre-treatment (g:ml) are 15:240, filter, the filter cake obtained is placed in furnace pot at 105 DEG C, to be incubated 8h to be polymerized, then temperature is increased to 160 DEG C, insulation 1.5h is cured, then product is sent into resistance furnace, under nitrogen protection, product is warming up to 230 DEG C from room temperature with 2 DEG C/min, insulation 30min, continue to be warming up to 430 DEG C with 7 DEG C/min, insulation 30min, continue to be warming up to 720 DEG C with 8 DEG C/min, insulation 20min, continue to be warming up to 820 DEG C with 5 DEG C/min, insulation 40min, be cooled to room temperature with the speed of 2 DEG C/min and obtain combination product, the combination product obtained being placed in concentration is that the hydrofluoric acid solution of 38wt% processes 25h, and with water cleaning, then be placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid and process 4h, with water cleaning, drying obtains modified porous carbide, wherein in wilkinite, particle diameter is that 0.08-0.12mm wilkinite accounts for 10wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.2-0.4mm wilkinite accounts for 50wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.5-0.8mm wilkinite accounts for 20wt%, all the other for particle diameter be 0.85-1mm wilkinite.
Embodiment 4
A kind of composite fertilizer promoting cucumber production promoting that the present invention proposes, is made up of 40 part of first component, 25 parts of second components and 20 parts of three components by weight; First component comprises by weight: 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of manganous sulfates, 2 parts of calcium humates, 6 parts of humic acids magnesium, 3 parts of Sodium salts humic acidss, 5 parts of boraxs, 5 parts of potassium breezes, 15 parts of modified porous carbides, 5 parts of wilkinites; Second component comprises by weight: 32 parts of urea, 42 parts of ammonium phosphate, 32 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 26 portions of bagasse, 27 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeaes, 28 parts of rice chaff, 10 parts of corn cob meals, 7 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2.2 parts of EM bacterium, 13 parts of kaolin, 12 parts of polynites; Three components comprises by weight: 30 parts of fermentation cow dungs, 30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium sulfate, 20 parts of potassium superphosphates.
In the preparation process of modified porous carbide, take 33 parts of wilkinites dry 1.8h under vacuum conditions by weight, true temp is 135 DEG C, the material obtained being dropped into 39 parts of concentration is that in the hydrochloric acid soln of 4.5mol/L, process obtains pre-treatment wilkinite, treatment temp is 118 DEG C, and the treatment time is 2.9h, by weight by 12 portions of sucrose, 26 parts of sulfuric acid, 4.5 parts of water mix and obtain mixed solution, mixed solution is slowly joined in pre-treatment wilkinite and stirs 22h, mixed solution and the bentonitic weightmeasurement ratio of pre-treatment (g:ml) are 16:230, filter, the filter cake obtained is placed in furnace pot at 110 DEG C, to be incubated 7h to be polymerized, then temperature is increased to 170 DEG C, insulation 1.4h is cured, then product is sent into resistance furnace, under nitrogen protection, product is warming up to 220 DEG C from room temperature with 3 DEG C/min, insulation 37min, continue to be warming up to 440 DEG C with 6 DEG C/min, insulation 26min, continue to be warming up to 710 DEG C with 9 DEG C/min, insulation 23min, continue to be warming up to 840 DEG C with 4 DEG C/min, insulation 32min, be cooled to room temperature with the speed of 3 DEG C/min and obtain combination product, the combination product obtained being placed in concentration is that the hydrofluoric acid solution of 36wt% processes 29h, and with water cleaning, then be placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid and process 3.4h, with water cleaning, drying obtains modified porous carbide, wherein in wilkinite, particle diameter is that 0.08-0.12mm wilkinite accounts for 13wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.2-0.4mm wilkinite accounts for 45wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.5-0.8mm wilkinite accounts for 23wt%, all the other for particle diameter be 0.85-1mm wilkinite.
Adopt embodiment 4 as test group, adopt commercially available compound manure to compare group, adopt the field test specification test of prior art, result is as follows:
As can be seen from the above table: the present invention, relative to prior art, more can promote cucumber growth, the output of cucumber is improved.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. promote a composite fertilizer for cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, be made up of 35-40 part first component, 25-30 part second component and 15-20 part three components by weight;
First component comprises by weight: 15-20 part calcium phosphate, 5-10 part potassium sulfate, 5-10 part magnesium sulfate, 5-8 part zinc sulfate, 2-4 part manganous sulfate, 2-5 part calcium humate, 2-6 part humic acids magnesium, 3-6 part Sodium salts humic acids, 2-5 part borax, 5-10 part potassium breeze, the modified porous carbide of 10-15 part, 5-10 part wilkinite;
Second component comprises by weight: 30-40 part urea, 35-45 part ammonium phosphate, 30-35 part potassium primary phosphate, 20-30 part bagasse, 25-30 part Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 25-30 part rice chaff, 8-13 part corn cob meal, 5-8 part ground phosphate rock, 1-3 part EM bacterium, 10-15 part kaolin, the polynite of 10-15 part;
Three components comprises by weight: 30-40 part fermentation cow dung, 20-30 part ammonium nitrate, 20-25 part calcium sulfate, 15-20 part potassium superphosphate.
2. promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the preparation process of modified porous carbide, take 30-40 part wilkinite dry 1-2h under vacuum conditions by weight, true temp is 130-145 DEG C, the material obtained being dropped into 35-50 part concentration is that in the hydrochloric acid soln of 4.2-4.7mol/L, process obtains pre-treatment wilkinite, and treatment temp is 110-120 DEG C, and the treatment time is 2-3h, by weight by 10-15 part sucrose, 25-30 part sulfuric acid, 3-5 part water mixes and obtains mixed solution, mixed solution is slowly joined in pre-treatment wilkinite and stirs 20-25h, mixed solution and the bentonitic weightmeasurement ratio of pre-treatment (g:ml) are 15-18:220-240, filter, the filter cake obtained is placed in furnace pot at 105-120 DEG C, to be incubated 6-8h to be polymerized, then temperature is increased to 160-180 DEG C, insulation 1-1.5h is cured, then product is sent into resistance furnace, under nitrogen protection, product is warming up to 200-230 DEG C from room temperature with 2-4 DEG C/min, insulation 30-40min, continue to be warming up to 430-450 DEG C with 5-7 DEG C/min, insulation 20-30min, continue to be warming up to 680-720 DEG C with 8-10 DEG C/min, insulation 20-30min, continue to be warming up to 820-850 DEG C with 3-5 DEG C/min, insulation 30-40min, be cooled to room temperature with the speed of 2-4 DEG C/min and obtain combination product, the combination product obtained being placed in concentration is that the hydrofluoric acid solution of 35-38wt% processes 25-30h, and with water cleaning, then be placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid and process 3-4h, with water cleaning, drying obtains modified porous carbide, wherein in wilkinite, particle diameter is that 0.08-0.12mm wilkinite accounts for 10-20wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.2-0.4mm wilkinite accounts for 30-50wt%, and particle diameter is that 0.5-0.8mm wilkinite accounts for 20-40wt%, all the other for particle diameter be 0.85-1mm wilkinite.
3. according to claim 1 or 2, promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of the first component, second component and three components is 37-38:26-29:18-19.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3, promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of calcium humate, humic acids magnesium, Sodium salts humic acids is 3-4:3-5:4-5.
5. according to any one of claim 1-4, promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, the first component comprises by weight: 16-18 part calcium phosphate, 7-8 part potassium sulfate, 6-7 part magnesium sulfate, 6-7 part zinc sulfate, 2.8-3.4 part manganous sulfate, 3-4 part calcium humate, 3-5 part humic acids magnesium, 4-5 part Sodium salts humic acids, 3-4 part borax, 7-9 part potassium breeze, the modified porous carbide of 12-13 part, 6-9 part wilkinite.
6. according to any one of claim 1-5, promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of bagasse, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice chaff and corn cob meal is 24-26:27-28:26-28:10-12.
7. according to any one of claim 1-6, promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, second component comprises by weight: 32-38 part urea, 37-42 part ammonium phosphate, 32-33 part potassium primary phosphate, 24-26 part bagasse, 27-28 part Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 26-28 part rice chaff, 10-12 part corn cob meal, 6-7 part ground phosphate rock, 2.2-2.5 part EM bacterium, 11-13 part kaolin, the polynite of 12-14 part.
8. according to any one of claim 1-7, promote the composite fertilizer of cucumber production promoting, it is characterized in that, three components comprises by weight: 33-36 part fermentation cow dung, 24-27 part ammonium nitrate, 22-23 part calcium sulfate, 17-18 part potassium superphosphate.
CN201410806767.3A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Compound fertilizer for promoting cucumber yield increase Pending CN104628459A (en)

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CN102583324A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-18 中国地质大学(武汉) Preparation method of amorphous state carbon nano tube
CN102653502A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-09-05 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Low-cost water retention fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102627499A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-08 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Biological organic fertilizer special for cucumber
CN102674990A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-19 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 Slow release fertilizer special for cucumber by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method for slow release fertilizer
CN103435392A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-11 南通瑞鑫电子电器有限公司 Special fertilizer for cucumber

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CN105037043A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 成都易胜科生物科技有限公司 Special compound fertilizer for promoting production increase of cucumbers
CN106146193A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-23 *** A kind of cucumber composite organic-inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN110683883A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-14 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Facility cucumber whole growth period water-soluble fertilizer and application method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150520