CN104587614A - Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building - Google Patents
Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104587614A CN104587614A CN201410706675.8A CN201410706675A CN104587614A CN 104587614 A CN104587614 A CN 104587614A CN 201410706675 A CN201410706675 A CN 201410706675A CN 104587614 A CN104587614 A CN 104587614A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fighting
- guide rail
- rescue
- pulley
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/02—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable
- B66B9/022—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable by rack and pinion drives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/02—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/04—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated pneumatically or hydraulically
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides novel rail type fire rescue equipment which comprises a fire rescue platform guard bar, a winding engine, a vehicle-mounted hydraulic lifting supporting plate, a hanging cabin, a wall body, a sliding wheel support, a hanging cabin sliding wheel, a rack, a gear, a fire rescue platform and the like. Half H-shaped steel height of a guide rail is embedded into the high-rise building wall body to serve as a guide device. The fire rescue platform is connected with the sliding wheel through the sliding wheel support and is matched with the guide device guide rail, and thus lifting motion is conducted through meshing of the gear with the rack on the guide rail. The fire rescue platform is composed of a top fire protection region and a lift car region. The winding engine provides power for the hanging cabin, and the hanging cabin is connected with the fire rescue platform through the hanging cabin sliding wheel and connected with the sliding wheel through the sliding wheel support and makes contact with the guide device guide rail to finish the lifting motion. The rail type fire rescue equipment has the advantages of being fast and convenient to use, high in rigidity and the like, plays a significant role in high-rise or super-high-rise building fire rescue process and is higher in applicability, higher in practicability and good in development prospect.
Description
Technical field
The rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment that the skyscraper that the present invention relates to uses is can realize vehicle fast transportation, install the rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment that skyscraper that is faster, that carry out personnel's relief along track lifting uses specifically.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous prosperity and development of economy, economic construction is maked rapid progress, skyscraper is also rised sheer from level ground as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain in big or middle city and even small city.Because skyscraper is high, the number of plies is many, using function is complicated, densely populated place, and various pipe shaft is crisscross in addition, and combustible is many, the features such as fire load is large, once breaking out of fire, fire spread is rapid, evacuating personnel and fire attack difficulty, certainly will lead to the serious consequences such as loss is large, injures and deaths are large.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of for rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment that is high-rise or high-rise building, this equipment can carry out Quick rescue when high level or high-rise building breaking out of fire, reduces casualties, spoilage.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The device that the present invention adopts, comprises fire-fighting and rescue platform (fire-fighting district, top, car district), gondola, drive unit (motor, worm-gear speed reducer), transmission device (gear, tooth bar), guide rail, hydraulic elevating platform.
Wherein: integrated model realizes Fast Installation by hydraulic elevating platform, realize coordinating with the two guide rails be embedded in high level or Super High body of wall, rotated by the two groups of drive unit driven gears being arranged on fire-fighting and rescue table top, gear is meshed with the tooth bar be fixed on body of wall guide rail, realizes climbing or descending motion of integrated model; When integrated model rises to a certain height, fire-fighting and rescue platform stops, and gondola just can carry out independent-lifting motion by the control of hoist engine, completes rescue personnel, relief supplies supplementary and withdraws; Gondola is moved up and down along guide rail by pulley, by coordinating of pulley and guide rail, ensures that gondola can not deflect or swing, with the safety of support personnel and article; Fire-fighting and rescue table top fire-fighting district is the working region of a semi open model, and has protective cover, guardrail as protective device, and fire fighter can carry out fire-fighting operation by this platform; Fire-fighting and rescue platform car is set up the stage in both sides, the structure that front and back are closed, and sets up the stage and can artificially overturn, set up the stage ride over window can carry out personnel withdraw, conveying articles etc., when in fire control platform lifting process, closedowns of setting up the stage, protects personal security in car.Hydraulic lifting support is one and is fixed on underground jack up unit, be made up of hydraulic cylinder, lifting platform, damping spring, be applied to the Fast Installation stage of fire-fighting and rescue platform, can ensure that fire-fighting and rescue platform quick and precisely coordinates with two guide rail, make it carry out lifting rescue motion; Damping spring can play the effect of damping, buffering when gondola lands, thus the safety of the personnel of guarantee and article.The gear that the present invention is driven by drive unit (motor, worm-gear speed reducer) be fixed on guide rail upper rack coordinate the elevating movement realizing integrated model; The place that fire-fighting and rescue platform enables rescue personnel's arrival accident fast and accurately occur is rescued; The lifting of gondola can be transported relief supplies fast and transport rescue personnel.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect:
The rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment that skyscraper uses has the features such as rapidity, convenience, high rigidity, can give full play to one's skill, reduce casualties, spoilage etc., have higher development & application potentiality in high level, fire fighting of super high-rise building process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be skyscraper of the present invention use mechanism's schematic perspective view of rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is middle gear tooth bar cooperation figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that in the present invention, gondola coordinates figure with two guide rail.
In Fig. 7 the present invention, fire-fighting and rescue platform coordinates with two guide rail and schemes.
The anti-Succor plain stage of hydraulic elevating platform that Fig. 8 the present invention uses.
Wherein, 1 fire-fighting and rescue platform guardrail, 2 hoist engines, 3 vehicle-mounted hydraulics hoist that gripper shoe, 4 gondolas, 5 bodies of wall, 6 are set up the stage, 7 pulley support, 8 pulleys, 9 protective covers, 10 protective cover supports, 11 gondola pulleys, 12 tooth bars, 13 gears, 14 guide rails, 15 fire-fighting and rescue platforms.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in the figure, the present invention includes fire-fighting and rescue platform guardrail 1, hoist engine 2, vehicle-mounted hydraulic hoist gripper shoe 3, gondola 4, body of wall 5, set up the stage 6, pulley support 7, pulley 8, protective cover 9, protective cover support 10, gondola pulley 11, tooth bar 12, gear 13, guide rail 14, fire-fighting and rescue platform 15.Guide rail 14 is embedded in skyscraper body of wall 5, as guider; Fire-fighting and rescue platform 15 is using drive unit (motor, worm-gear speed reducer) as power traction, linked together by pulley support 7 and pulley 8, coordinate with guider guide rail 14, and then carry out elevating movement by gear 13 with engaging of guide rail 14 upper rack 12; Fire-fighting and rescue platform is made up of fire-fighting district, top, car district, and fire-fighting district, top comprises fire-fighting and rescue platform guardrail 1, protective cover 9, protective cover support 10 etc., and fire-fighting and rescue personnel can carry out fire-fighting operation, salvor in this region; Gondola 4, using hoist engine 2 as power, is connected with fire-fighting and rescue platform 15 by gondola pulley 11, and is linked together by pulley support 7 and pulley 8, and then contacts with guider guide rail 14, completes elevating movement; Fire-fighting and rescue platform car is set up the stage in both sides, the structure that front and back are closed, and sets up the stage and 6 can artificially to overturn, set up the stage 6 ride over window can carry out personnel withdraw, conveying articles etc., when in fire-fighting and rescue platform 15 lifting process, closedown of setting up the stage, personal security in protection car; Hydraulic elevating platform (accompanying drawing 8) is one and is fixed on underground jack up unit, be made up of hydraulic cylinder, lifting platform, damping spring, be applied to the Fast Installation stage of fire-fighting and rescue platform, can ensure that fire-fighting and rescue platform quick and precisely coordinates with two guide rail, make it carry out lifting rescue motion; Damping spring can play the effect of damping, buffering when gondola lands, thus the safety of the personnel of guarantee and article.
Operation principle of the present invention:
As shown in the figure, fire-fighting and rescue platform 15 is using drive unit (motor, worm-gear speed reducer) as power traction, linked together by pulley support 7 and pulley 8, be embedded in skyscraper body of wall 5 with guider guide rail 14() coordinate, and then carry out elevating movement by gear 13 with engaging of guide rail 14 upper rack 12; Gondola 4, using hoist engine 2 as power, is connected with fire-fighting and rescue platform 15 by gondola pulley 11, and is linked together by pulley support 7 and pulley 8, and then contacts with guider guide rail 14, completes elevating movement.
The present invention can also be applied to the plant equipment that other has needs of the same type.
Claims (5)
1. the rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment of skyscraper use, comprise fire-fighting and rescue platform guardrail (1), hoist engine (2), vehicle-mounted hydraulic hoist gripper shoe (3), gondola (4), body of wall (5), set up the stage (6), pulley support (7), pulley (8), protective cover (9), protective cover support (10), gondola pulley (11), tooth bar (12), gear (13), guide rail (14), fire-fighting and rescue platform (15), it is characterized in that: half I-steel height of guide rail (14) is embedded in skyscraper body of wall (5), as guider; Fire-fighting and rescue platform (15) is using drive unit as power traction, linked together by pulley support (7) and pulley (8), coordinate with guider guide rail (14), and then carry out elevating movement by gear (13) with engaging of guide rail (14) upper rack (12); Fire-fighting and rescue platform is made up of fire-fighting district, top, car district, and fire-fighting district, top comprises fire-fighting and rescue platform guardrail (1), protective cover (9), protective cover support (10), and fire-fighting and rescue personnel can carry out fire-fighting operation, salvor in this region; Gondola (4), using hoist engine (2) as power, is connected with fire-fighting and rescue platform (15) by gondola pulley (11), and is linked together by pulley support (7) and pulley (8), and then contacts with guider guide rail (14), completes elevating movement; Fire-fighting and rescue platform (15), by the open and close of set up the stage (6), carries out the turnover of rescue personnel and the transport of relief supplies.
2. the rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment of skyscraper use according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: drive unit is that motor drives worm-gear speed reducer composition, type of drive is pinion and-rack, tooth bar (12) is fixed on guide rail (14), gear (13) is connected with drive unit, by the gear motion of gear (13) with tooth bar (12), fire-fighting and rescue platform (15) is driven to carry out elevating movement along guide rail (14).
3. the rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment of skyscraper use according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gondola (4) is contacted with guide rail (14) by pulley (8), power is provided by hoist engine (2), elevating movement is carried out along guide rail (14), it only has two pulleys (8) to contact with guide rail (14) inner side, playing the guiding role, for ensureing that gondola carries out elevating movement smoothly, and can not swing; Gondola (4) and fire-fighting and rescue platform (15) independently can carry out elevating movement, and can not mutually disturb.
4. the rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment of skyscraper use according to claim 1, fire-fighting and rescue platform (15) is contacted by 6 pulleys with guide rail (14), two pairs of pulleys are on top, two pulleys are in bottom, two pairs of pulleys on top mainly support anchorage and guide effect, two pulley mainly guide effects of bottom.
5. the rail mounted fire-fighting rescue equipment of skyscraper use according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: fire-fighting and rescue platform car is set up the stage in both sides; the structure that front and back are closed; set up the stage (6) can artificially overturn; set up the stage (6) ride over window can carry out personnel withdraw, conveying articles etc.; when in fire-fighting and rescue platform (15) lifting process, closedown of setting up the stage, personal security in protection car.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410706675.8A CN104587614A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410706675.8A CN104587614A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104587614A true CN104587614A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410706675.8A Pending CN104587614A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104587614A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105000511A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Pre-embedded guide rail type firefighting rescue system of high-rise and super high-rise building |
| CN107032267A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of building escape device |
| CN107244602A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Can manned lift deliverance apparatus and method |
| CN108721796A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-02 | 霍盛红 | A kind of lifesaving appliance |
| CN108861967A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 陈冬菊 | External wall climbs track rescue system |
| CN109011232A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 王刚 | A kind of escaping device for high-rise building |
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| US3945469A (en) * | 1974-01-04 | 1976-03-23 | Dorcich Roy L | Escape elevator |
| CN101249300A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 于福洋 | Hoisting machine escape life saving system for tall building |
| CN101342409A (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-14 | 曾崇恩 | Conveying equipment |
| CN201220044Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-04-15 | 吴旭榕 | Life-saving and escaping device in building |
| CN101518675A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | 白孝林 | High-rise building escape equipment |
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| CN203458703U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-03-05 | 嘉兴学院 | Window sleeve type escape device |
| CN205163942U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-04-20 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high -rise building |
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2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410706675.8A patent/CN104587614A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
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| US3945469A (en) * | 1974-01-04 | 1976-03-23 | Dorcich Roy L | Escape elevator |
| CN101342409A (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-14 | 曾崇恩 | Conveying equipment |
| CN101518675A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | 白孝林 | High-rise building escape equipment |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105000511A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Pre-embedded guide rail type firefighting rescue system of high-rise and super high-rise building |
| CN105000511B (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-07-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Pre-buried guide tracked executive information systems fire-fighting and rescue system |
| CN107032267A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of building escape device |
| CN107244602A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Can manned lift deliverance apparatus and method |
| CN108721796A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-02 | 霍盛红 | A kind of lifesaving appliance |
| CN108861967A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 陈冬菊 | External wall climbs track rescue system |
| CN109011232A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 王刚 | A kind of escaping device for high-rise building |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |