CN104560071B - 热解***及热解方法 - Google Patents
热解***及热解方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104560071B CN104560071B CN201410830946.0A CN201410830946A CN104560071B CN 104560071 B CN104560071 B CN 104560071B CN 201410830946 A CN201410830946 A CN 201410830946A CN 104560071 B CN104560071 B CN 104560071B
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- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- gas
- heat
- chamber
- oil
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 301
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 218
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 junked tire Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000498 stratum granulosum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFRUBEOIWWEFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[S] Chemical compound [N].[S] PFRUBEOIWWEFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410830946.0A CN104560071B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | 热解***及热解方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410830946.0A CN104560071B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | 热解***及热解方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104560071A CN104560071A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104560071B true CN104560071B (zh) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=53077161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410830946.0A Active CN104560071B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | 热解***及热解方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104560071B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105062536B (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-09-28 | 刘云 | 直燃式废塑炼油装置 |
CN105541080A (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-04 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种污泥干化机及干化方法 |
CN105969413A (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-28 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质快速热解*** |
CN105907407A (zh) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-31 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 热解生物质的***和方法 |
CN106698420A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 利用醋糟制备活性炭的方法和*** |
CN106629710A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 制备活性炭的***及方法 |
CN106629725A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 利用废旧轮胎制备活性炭的***和方法 |
CN106629715A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 利用生物质制备活性炭的***和方法 |
CN106629711A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种无害化处理废弃物的***及方法 |
CN113997461A (zh) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽皓翔航空科技有限公司 | 一种碳纤维塑料回收热解装置 |
CN115433593B (zh) * | 2022-08-10 | 2023-06-09 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | 一种与入炉煤细度相匹配的焦炉加热方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003253267A (ja) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-10 | Jfe Soldec Corp | 連続式固形廃棄物炭化装置 |
CN102604656A (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-25 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种蓄热式生物质热解方法及其*** |
CN102901117A (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种新型无轴倾斜旋转式蓄热装置 |
CN103666511A (zh) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-03-26 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 轮胎处理*** |
CN103666491A (zh) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 旋转床干馏炉 |
CN204434544U (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 旋转床热解炉和热解*** |
-
2014
- 2014-12-26 CN CN201410830946.0A patent/CN104560071B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003253267A (ja) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-10 | Jfe Soldec Corp | 連続式固形廃棄物炭化装置 |
CN102604656A (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-25 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种蓄热式生物质热解方法及其*** |
CN102901117A (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种新型无轴倾斜旋转式蓄热装置 |
CN103666511A (zh) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-03-26 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 轮胎处理*** |
CN103666491A (zh) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 旋转床干馏炉 |
CN204434544U (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 旋转床热解炉和热解*** |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104560071A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 102200 Beijing city Changping District Machi Town cow Road No. 18 Applicant after: Shenwu Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102200 Beijing city Changping District Machi Town cow Road No. 18 Applicant before: BEIJING SHENWU ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Pyrolysis system and pyrolyzing method Effective date of registration: 20180327 Granted publication date: 20171124 Pledgee: Tianfeng Securities Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shenwu Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018990000229 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190121 Granted publication date: 20171124 |
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PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20220921 Granted publication date: 20171124 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220921 Granted publication date: 20171124 |