CN104550480A - Terrace die core for vehicle ceiling and using method thereof - Google Patents

Terrace die core for vehicle ceiling and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104550480A
CN104550480A CN201510008567.8A CN201510008567A CN104550480A CN 104550480 A CN104550480 A CN 104550480A CN 201510008567 A CN201510008567 A CN 201510008567A CN 104550480 A CN104550480 A CN 104550480A
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China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
punch benevolence
punch
cap
skylight
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Application number
CN201510008567.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104550480B (en
Inventor
王玉成
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104550480A publication Critical patent/CN104550480A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a terrace die core for vehicle ceiling with good universality and a using method thereof; the terrace die core for vehicle ceiling is able to solve the problem that the ceiling with skylight collapse when producing vehicle ceilings with and without the skylight by a common die. The terrace die core for vehicle ceiling comprises a terrace die core body, a slide plate, and a drive mechanism for driving the slide plate to slide along the top surface of a lower die seat; the top of the slide plate and the bottom of the terrace die core body are provided with wedge stroke back plates which are mutually matched; a vertical guide limiting mechanism is arranged between the terrace die core body and the lower die seat, so as to change the height of the terrace die core body when the slide plate slides along the top surface of the lower die seat. The using method of the terrace die core for vehicle ceiling is as follows: when producing the ceiling with the skylight, using the drive mechanism to drive the slide plate move along a first direction, lifting up the terrace die core body to a preset height H1; when producing the ceiling without the skylight, using the drive mechanism to drive the slide plate move opposite to the first direction, reducing the terrace die core body to a preset height H2; the H1 is greater than the H2.

Description

A kind of automobile top-cap punch benevolence and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile panel cold punching technology field, be specifically related to a kind of automobile cold-stamped part mould and using method thereof.
Background technology
Under prior art condition, band skylight top cover adopts common mode to produce with two kinds of products not with skylight top cover, and the convex mould core structure of conventional fixed-type cannot meet the adjustment that two kinds of products subside, specific as follows:
Because adopt common mode to produce, fixed punch benevolence profile makes according to not being with skylight top cover profile, causing the product after being with skylight vehicle top cover to rush skylight hole to subside subsides greatly than the vehicle top cover not with skylight, solution can not compensated by punch benevolence profile with subsiding of skylight, and the top cover with skylight causes the additional amount of subsiding cannot to compensate at postorder mould because having rushed hole, add the difficulty of mating with skylight stiffener.
Under traditional moulds process condition, the solution of the problems referred to above is: band skylight top cover increases separately the operation of one skylight flange, and subside to solve skylight, obvious this scheme haves no alternative but add frock development cost and production cost.
Above-mentioned situation seriously constrains the development of vehicle exterior cladding element mould, current most of automobile main frame maker is subject to the impact of frock cost and production cost, top cover band skylight be not with skylight to adopt common mode to produce, be with the top cover in skylight by developing separately, the solution problem of subsiding can not put up with.But along with consumer is to the lifting day by day of presentation quality, band skylight top cover collapse-deformation problem, becomes again the day by day urgent problem solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose the good automobile top-cap punch benevolence of a kind of versatility and using method thereof, this automobile top-cap punch benevolence can solve band skylight top cover with when not being with skylight top cover common mode to produce, the problem that band skylight top cover subsides.
Automobile top-cap punch benevolence of the present invention comprises punch benevolence body, and key is that described automobile top-cap punch benevolence also comprises slide plate and the driving mechanism for driving slide plate to slide along die shoe end face; The top of described slide plate and the bottom of punch benevolence body are provided with the wedge stroke backboard cooperatively interacted, and are provided with vertically-guided position-limit mechanism between described punch benevolence body and die shoe, change height to make punch benevolence body when slide plate slides along die shoe end face.
Vertically-guided position-limit mechanism makes punch benevolence body to rise relative to die shoe or to decline, and can not move by relative level.At wedge stroke backboard in the process of slide plate movement, its inclined-plane can interact, thus lifting is positioned at the height of the wedge stroke backboard of top, achieves the change of punch benevolence body height.
The using method of above-mentioned automobile top-cap punch benevolence is as follows: when producing band skylight top cover, driving mechanism is utilized to drive slide plate to move to first direction, by the effect of wedge stroke backboard and vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, lifting punch benevolence body is to predetermined altitude H1; When produce be not with skylight top cover time, utilize driving mechanism drive slide plate dorsad first direction move, by the effect of wedge stroke backboard and vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, reduce punch benevolence body to predetermined altitude H2; Described H1 is greater than H2.Concrete principle is as follows: when produce band skylight top cover time, punch benevolence upwards jack-up to compensate the amount of subsiding; When skylight top cover is not with in production, punch benevolence reduces, its profile empty avoiding product, and solid punch benevolence profile supports the top cover not with skylight.
Further, described automobile top-cap punch benevolence also comprises the guide plate being fixedly installed in die shoe end face, be provided with gap between described guide plate with die shoe end face to form the gathering sill parallel with described slide plate moving direction, the edge movable of described slide plate is stuck in gathering sill.Above-mentioned gathering sill can limit slide plate and rock, and then ensures the controllability of punch benevolence body.
Further, the working face of described wedge stroke backboard is formed by connecting by inclined-plane and horizontal plane, above-mentioned inclined-plane is for changing the height of punch benevolence body, and the height of horizontal plane designs according to concrete requirement, to make the two pieces of wedge stroke backboards cooperatively interacted when horizontal plane offsets, the height of punch benevolence body meets the requirement to punch benevolence body height when producing band skylight top cover just, and can ensure like this in the process of punching press, wedge stroke backboard can be stablized and can not move.
Further, described vertically-guided position-limit mechanism is made up of the projection and the guide rail be fixed on die shoe being fixed on punch benevolence body side, and described guide rail is provided with vertical channel, and described projection activity is stuck in vertical channel; Described vertically-guided position-limit mechanism has multiple, and is distributed in the surrounding of punch benevolence body.The surrounding of punch benevolence body is equipped with vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, can ensure the stability of the horizontal level of punch benevolence body.
Further, described driving mechanism is cylinder, or described driving mechanism is the screw rod driven by stepper motor, and described slide plate is provided with the nut coordinated with described screw flight.Adopt cylinder to be that control is quick, convenient as the benefit of driving mechanism, and the benefit utilizing the structure of screw rod and nut screw connection to be used as driving mechanism is the displacement that accurately can control slide plate, thus accurately controls the height of punch benevolence body.
Automobile top-cap punch benevolence design of the present invention is ingenious, manufacture is simple, cost is low, is convenient to apply, and under the prerequisite reducing die procedure number, thoroughly solves band skylight top cover with when not being with skylight top cover common mode to produce, is with the problem that skylight top cover subsides.The present invention, not only for outer covering pieces such as automobile top-caps, is also suitable for other similar stamping parts equally, has the larger scope of application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view (not drawing die shoe) of automobile top-cap punch benevolence of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of automobile top-cap punch benevolence of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing indicates: 1, punch benevolence body; 2, slide plate; 3, cylinder; 4, insert; 5, wedge stroke backboard; 6, projection; 7, guide rail; 8, guide plate; 9, die shoe.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the effect and operation principle etc. of the specific embodiment of the present invention as the mutual alignment between the shape of involved each component, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part are described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in the figure, the automobile top-cap punch benevolence of the present embodiment comprises punch benevolence body 1, slide plate 2 and the cylinder 3 for driving slide plate 2 to slide along die shoe 9 end face, and the piston rod of cylinder 3 is connected by insert 4 with slide plate 2.
The top of described slide plate 2 and the bottom of punch benevolence body 1 are provided with the wedge stroke backboard 5 cooperatively interacted, the working face (contact surfaces of the two pieces of wedge stroke backboards 5 namely cooperatively interacted) of this wedge stroke backboard 5 is formed by connecting by inclined-plane and horizontal plane, above-mentioned inclined-plane is for changing the height of punch benevolence body 1, and the height of horizontal plane designs according to concrete requirement, to make the two pieces of wedge stroke backboards 5 cooperatively interacted when horizontal plane offsets, the height of punch benevolence body 1 meets the requirement to punch benevolence body 1 height when producing band skylight top cover just, can ensure like this in the process of punching press, wedge stroke backboard 5 can be stablized and can not move.
Vertically-guided position-limit mechanism is provided with between punch benevolence body 1 and die shoe 9, vertically-guided position-limit mechanism is made up of the projection 6 and the guide rail 7 be fixed on die shoe 9 being fixed on punch benevolence body 1 side, described guide rail 7 is provided with vertical channel, and the activity of described projection 6 is stuck in vertical channel; Described vertically-guided position-limit mechanism has multiple, and is distributed in the surrounding of punch benevolence body 1.The surrounding of punch benevolence body 1 is equipped with vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, can ensure the stability of the horizontal level of punch benevolence body 1.
Vertically-guided position-limit mechanism makes punch benevolence body 1 to rise relative to die shoe 9 or to decline, and can not move by relative level.At wedge stroke backboard 5 in the process of slide plate 2 movement, its inclined-plane can interact, thus lifting is positioned at the height of the wedge stroke backboard 5 of top, changes height to make punch benevolence body 1 when slide plate 2 slides along die shoe 9 end face.
The automobile top-cap punch benevolence of the present embodiment also comprises the guide plate 8 being fixedly installed in die shoe 9 end face, be provided with gap between described guide plate 8 with die shoe 9 end face to form the gathering sill parallel with described slide plate 2 moving direction, the edge movable of described slide plate 2 is stuck in gathering sill.Above-mentioned gathering sill can limit slide plate 2 and rock, and then ensures the controllability of punch benevolence body 1.
The using method of above-mentioned automobile top-cap punch benevolence is as follows:
When producing band skylight top cover, driving mechanism is utilized to drive slide plate 2 to move to first direction, by the effect of wedge stroke backboard 5 and vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, lifting punch benevolence body 1 to predetermined altitude H1; When produce be not with skylight top cover time, utilize driving mechanism drive slide plate 2 dorsad first direction move, by the effect of wedge stroke backboard 5 and vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, reduce punch benevolence body 1 to predetermined altitude H2; Described H1 is greater than H2.Concrete principle is as follows: when produce band skylight top cover time, punch benevolence upwards jack-up to compensate the amount of subsiding; When skylight top cover is not with in production, punch benevolence reduces, its profile empty avoiding product, and solid punch benevolence profile supports the top cover not with skylight.

Claims (7)

1. an automobile top-cap punch benevolence, comprises punch benevolence body, it is characterized in that described automobile top-cap punch benevolence also comprises slide plate and the driving mechanism for driving slide plate to slide along die shoe end face; The top of described slide plate and the bottom of punch benevolence body are provided with the wedge stroke backboard cooperatively interacted, and are provided with vertically-guided position-limit mechanism between described punch benevolence body and die shoe, change height to make punch benevolence body when slide plate slides along die shoe end face.
2. automobile top-cap punch benevolence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described automobile top-cap punch benevolence also comprises the guide plate being fixedly installed in die shoe end face, be provided with gap between described guide plate with die shoe end face to form the gathering sill parallel with described slide plate moving direction, the edge movable of described slide plate is stuck in gathering sill.
3. automobile top-cap punch benevolence according to claim 1, is characterized in that the working face of described wedge stroke backboard is formed by connecting by inclined-plane and horizontal plane.
4. automobile top-cap punch benevolence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described vertically-guided position-limit mechanism is made up of the projection and the guide rail be fixed on die shoe being fixed on punch benevolence body side, described guide rail is provided with vertical channel, and described projection activity is stuck in vertical channel; Described vertically-guided position-limit mechanism has multiple, and is distributed in the surrounding of punch benevolence body.
5. the automobile top-cap punch benevolence according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that described driving mechanism is cylinder.
6. the automobile top-cap punch benevolence according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described driving mechanism is the screw rod driven by stepper motor, described slide plate is provided with the nut coordinated with described screw flight.
7. the using method of automobile top-cap punch benevolence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that when producing band skylight top cover, driving mechanism is utilized to drive slide plate to move to first direction, by the effect of wedge stroke backboard and vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, lifting punch benevolence body is to predetermined altitude H1; When produce be not with skylight top cover time, utilize driving mechanism drive slide plate dorsad first direction move, by the effect of wedge stroke backboard and vertically-guided position-limit mechanism, reduce punch benevolence body to predetermined altitude H2; Described H1 is greater than H2.
CN201510008567.8A 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Terrace die core for vehicle ceiling and using method thereof Active CN104550480B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104907410A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 昆山新鸿企业机械制造有限公司 Punch forming die of aluminum alloy car roof skylight and punch forming technology thereof
CN105665514A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile top cover machining device
CN108906998A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of skylight top cover flanging mold flange collapses compensation device
CN114918319A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-08-19 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 PHEV car and fuel vehicle side wall common mode development mould frock structure

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US6408516B1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2002-06-25 Shiloh Industries, Inc. Dickson Mfg. Div. Sunroof opening for vehicle roof panel
CN101327507A (en) * 2008-07-24 2008-12-24 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hole-punching and switching mechanism of mould
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CN201676937U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-12-22 天津新技术产业园区众石科技有限公司 Telescopic skylight flanging device
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CN203664520U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 四川集成天元模具制造有限公司 Die switching mechanism for top caps with skylights

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104907410A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 昆山新鸿企业机械制造有限公司 Punch forming die of aluminum alloy car roof skylight and punch forming technology thereof
CN105665514A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile top cover machining device
CN108906998A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of skylight top cover flanging mold flange collapses compensation device
CN114918319A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-08-19 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 PHEV car and fuel vehicle side wall common mode development mould frock structure

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