CN104542316A - Litter additive for fermentation beds for broiler chickens - Google Patents

Litter additive for fermentation beds for broiler chickens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104542316A
CN104542316A CN201510037653.1A CN201510037653A CN104542316A CN 104542316 A CN104542316 A CN 104542316A CN 201510037653 A CN201510037653 A CN 201510037653A CN 104542316 A CN104542316 A CN 104542316A
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fermentation bed
broiler
bacterial classification
fermentation
weight
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CN201510037653.1A
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CN104542316B (en
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蒋法成
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Li Maocong
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a litter additive for fermentation beds for broiler chickens. The litter additive comprises, by weight, 1-5% of sonchus arvensis, 2-6% of trichosanthes kirilowii, 2-6% of elsholtzia stauntonii, 4-8% of grand torreya seeds, 3-7% of fructus ulmi, 2-6% of ailanthus altissima, 3-7% of lovely hemsleya roots, 1-3% of bistort rhizome, 1-5% of scandent hop, 2-6% of hypericum japonicum, 2-6% of glabrous sarcandra herbs, 1-5% of panax pseudoginseng, 35-55% of attapulgite and 4-12% of fermentation bed bacteria. The litter additive has the advantages that the litter additive is reasonable in formula and convenient to use, raw materials are easy to obtain, fermentation and decomposition of excrement can be effectively promoted, toxic and harmful substances can be absorbed, insects can be killed, reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms can be controlled, growth of the broiler chickens can be promoted, and the culture benefit can be increased.

Description

broiler fermentation bed padding additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to agrotechnique, be specifically related to a kind of broiler fermentation bed padding additive.
Background technology
Microbial fermentation bed poultry pattern can overcome chicken in traditional intensive manufacture and can not get the defect of animal welfare.The subenvironment that padding layer is formed can suppress the breeding of sex pheromone, decomposes the excreta of chicken, improves breeding environment, thus strengthens broiler chicken body's immunity, improves broiler chicken product quality; Profitable strain can also produce multiple enzyme and vitamin, improves broiler fodder availability, reduces aquaculture cost.
And the fermentation bed in existing fermentation bed cultivation hen house, majority does not have ventilation equipment, its poor air permeability, if the ight soil that chicken group arranges decomposes not in time, is easy to soak fermentation bed, the environment of its humidity is unfavorable for microbial growth and fermentation, ight soil can not get degrading timely, also cannot synthesize the nutriment for chicken feed in time, affect the hygienic conditions of hen house, be unfavorable for growing of chicken, affect culture benefit.
Therefore, for ensureing beneficial microorganism normal growth in fermentation bed, promoting growing of broiler chicken, improving culture benefit, developing a kind of novel broiler fermentation bed padding additive, seem very necessary.
Summary of the invention
For solving shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of broiler fermentation bed padding additive.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 1 ~ 5%, snakegourd 2 ~ 6%, banksia rose Ru 2 ~ 6%, Chinese torreyanut 4 ~ 8%, fructus ulmi 3 ~ 7%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 2 ~ 6%, hymsleya amabilis 3 ~ 7%, adder-wort 1 ~ 3%, humulus grass 1 ~ 5%, hypericum japonicum 2 ~ 6%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 2 ~ 6%, pseudo-ginseng 1 ~ 5%, attapulgite 35 ~ 55% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 4 ~ 12%.
Above-mentioned broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material more preferably: corn sow thistle 3%, snakegourd 4%, banksia rose Ru 4%, Chinese torreyanut 6%, fructus ulmi 5%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 4%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 2%, humulus grass 3%, hypericum japonicum 4%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 4%, pseudo-ginseng 3%, attapulgite 45% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 8%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, is pulverized with cracker, fully mix with fermentation bed bacterial classification after making powder mixture.
Described fermentation bed bacterial classification is indigenous bacterium.
The grinding particle size of broiler fermentation bed padding additive of the present invention is 80 ~ 100 orders.
The percentage by weight that the usage amount of broiler fermentation bed padding additive of the present invention accounts for bedding and padding is 0.8 ~ 2.2%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention fills a prescription rationally, and raw material is easy to get, easy to use, effectively can promote fermentation, the decomposition of ight soil, desinsection, control the breeding of pathogenic microorganism, zymophyte adopts indigenous bacterium, easily obtain, cost is low, effective, attapulgite effectively can adsorb poisonous and harmful substance, for broiler chicken provides excellent fermentation bed environment, promote growth of meat chicken, improve fanning economics.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 3%, snakegourd 4%, banksia rose Ru 4%, Chinese torreyanut 6%, fructus ulmi 5%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 4%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 2%, humulus grass 3%, hypericum japonicum 4%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 4%, pseudo-ginseng 3%, attapulgite 45% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 8%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, and pulverized with cracker, make powder mixture, the granularity of pulverizing is 80 orders.
The said mixture crushed and fermentation bed bacterial classification are fully mixed.
By the broiler fermentation bed padding additive mixed with 1.5% percentage by weight be evenly mixed in broiler fermentation bed padding.
Embodiment 2: broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 1%, snakegourd 2%, banksia rose Ru 2%, Chinese torreyanut 4%, fructus ulmi 5%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 4%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 2%, humulus grass 5%, hypericum japonicum 6%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 6%, pseudo-ginseng 5%, attapulgite 41% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 12%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, and pulverized with cracker, make powder mixture, the granularity of pulverizing is 85 orders.
The said mixture crushed and fermentation bed bacterial classification are fully mixed.
By the broiler fermentation bed padding additive mixed with 0.8% percentage by weight be evenly mixed in broiler fermentation bed padding.
Embodiment 3: broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 3%, snakegourd 4%, banksia rose Ru 4%, Chinese torreyanut 6%, fructus ulmi 3%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 2%, hymsleya amabilis 3%, adder-wort 1%, humulus grass 5%, hypericum japonicum 6%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 6%, pseudo-ginseng 5%, attapulgite 42% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 10%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, and pulverized with cracker, make powder mixture, the granularity of pulverizing is 90 orders.
The said mixture crushed and fermentation bed bacterial classification are fully mixed.
By the broiler fermentation bed padding additive mixed with 2.2% percentage by weight be evenly mixed in broiler fermentation bed padding.
Embodiment 4: broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 5%, snakegourd 6%, banksia rose Ru 6%, Chinese torreyanut 8%, fructus ulmi 5%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 4%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 2%, humulus grass 1%, hypericum japonicum 2%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 2%, pseudo-ginseng 1%, attapulgite 49% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 4%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, and pulverized with cracker, make powder mixture, the granularity of pulverizing is 95 orders.
The said mixture crushed and fermentation bed bacterial classification are fully mixed.
By the broiler fermentation bed padding additive mixed with 1.9% percentage by weight be evenly mixed in broiler fermentation bed padding.
Embodiment 5: broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 4%, snakegourd 5%, banksia rose Ru 5%, Chinese torreyanut 5%, fructus ulmi 4%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 3%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 2%, humulus grass 4%, hypericum japonicum 6%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 6%, pseudo-ginseng 5%, attapulgite 35% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 11%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, and pulverized with cracker, make powder mixture, the granularity of pulverizing is 100 orders.
The said mixture crushed and fermentation bed bacterial classification are fully mixed.
By the broiler fermentation bed padding additive mixed with 1.0% percentage by weight be evenly mixed in broiler fermentation bed padding.
Embodiment 6: broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 1%, snakegourd 2%, banksia rose Ru 2%, Chinese torreyanut 4%, fructus ulmi 2%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 2%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 1%, humulus grass 3%, hypericum japonicum 6%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 3%, pseudo-ginseng 5%, attapulgite 55% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 9%.
Each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, and pulverized with cracker, make powder mixture, the granularity of pulverizing is 100 orders.
The said mixture crushed and fermentation bed bacterial classification are fully mixed.
By the broiler fermentation bed padding additive mixed with 1.8% percentage by weight be evenly mixed in broiler fermentation bed padding.
Embodiment 7: collection and the bacterium powder of indigenous bacterium bacterial classification make:
Select in the woods that local vegetation is luxuriant, ecosystem protection is better, fallen leaves gathering is more; white hypha is gathered in the place of the many adularescent mycelia of humus; the white hypha of collection is joined in cold boiling water; to mix thoroughly in 1:1 ratio with plant nutrition liquid and load Tao Tan; sealing preservation is placed on about 18 ~ 22 DEG C places and cultivates; within 5 ~ 7 days, adopt double gauze to filter afterwards, get filtrate and namely form fermentation bed indigenous flora stoste.By fermentation bed with after indigenous flora stoste dilution 300 ~ 400 times, puddle with wheat bran (or rice bran), then add the plant nutrition liquid of dilution 400 times, adjustment moisture reaches about 60%, at room temperature fermentation is expanded numerous, when in material, temperature reaches 45 ~ 50 DEG C, and turning 1 time.Namely form fermentation bed indigenous flora original seed powder after 5 ~ 7 days, after vacuum freezedrying, pack is preserved, for subsequent use.
The preparation of plant nutrition liquid: when early morning, dew was not dry, gathers that argy wormwood, oenanthe stolonifera, clover, bamboo shoots, pumpkin are climing, one or more in sweet potato rattan etc., does not wash with water, directly pickles with brown sugar.Every 1kg collected plant 500g brown sugar is mixed thoroughly, then puts into osculum pithos and seals with touch paper.Environmental temperature is 18 ~ 22 0during about C, pickle 6 hours, filter, gained liquid is plant nutrition liquid, and gained nutrient solution keeps in Dark Place, for subsequent use.
After obtaining the use of broiler fermentation bed padding additive by above-described embodiment, the average daily gain of broiler chicken increases 8g than not using the control group of broiler fermentation bed padding additive, the function of intestinal canal of broiler chicken improves, immunity is enhanced, the incidence of disease is lower than control group by 5.8%, hen house stool odor alleviates greatly, and hygienic conditions are able to obvious improvement, and economic benefit and environmental benefit are all remarkable.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a broiler fermentation bed padding additive, is characterized in that the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 1 ~ 5%, snakegourd 2 ~ 6%, banksia rose Ru 2 ~ 6%, Chinese torreyanut 4 ~ 8%, fructus ulmi 3 ~ 7%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 2 ~ 6%, hymsleya amabilis 3 ~ 7%, adder-wort 1 ~ 3%, humulus grass 1 ~ 5%, hypericum japonicum 2 ~ 6%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 2 ~ 6%, pseudo-ginseng 1 ~ 5%, attapulgite 35 ~ 55% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 4 ~ 12%.
2., according to the broiler fermentation bed padding additive described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the percentage by weight of its constitutive material is: corn sow thistle 3%, snakegourd 4%, banksia rose Ru 4%, Chinese torreyanut 6%, fructus ulmi 5%, tree of heaven ailanthus bark 4%, hymsleya amabilis 5%, adder-wort 2%, humulus grass 3%, hypericum japonicum 4%, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb 4%, pseudo-ginseng 3%, attapulgite 45% and fermentation bed bacterial classification 8%.
3. according to the broiler fermentation bed padding additive described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: each composition except fermentation bed bacterial classification is dried, mixed, is pulverized with cracker, fully mix with fermentation bed bacterial classification after making powder mixture.
4. according to the broiler fermentation bed padding additive described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fermentation bed bacterial classification is indigenous bacterium.
CN201510037653.1A 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Litter additive for fermentation beds for broiler chickens Expired - Fee Related CN104542316B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107197822A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-26 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method for improving the de- warm phase survival rate of chick

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0680782A1 (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-11-08 Coöperatie Suiker Unie U.A. Absorbent material comprising dried vegetable pulp and its use for treating organic waste
CN101543194A (en) * 2009-04-27 2009-09-30 周远飞 Multifunction active agent of fermentation beds
CN103088010A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 湖南泰谷生物科技有限责任公司 Biological health padding and preparation method thereof
CN103222429A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-07-31 凤台县咏梅农牧技术服务有限公司 Fermentation bed for pigs and manufacturing method thereof
CN103270953A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 仝荣 Method for preparing zymophyte additive of fermentation bed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0680782A1 (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-11-08 Coöperatie Suiker Unie U.A. Absorbent material comprising dried vegetable pulp and its use for treating organic waste
CN101543194A (en) * 2009-04-27 2009-09-30 周远飞 Multifunction active agent of fermentation beds
CN103088010A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 湖南泰谷生物科技有限责任公司 Biological health padding and preparation method thereof
CN103222429A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-07-31 凤台县咏梅农牧技术服务有限公司 Fermentation bed for pigs and manufacturing method thereof
CN103270953A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 仝荣 Method for preparing zymophyte additive of fermentation bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107197822A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-26 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method for improving the de- warm phase survival rate of chick

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Inventor after: Zhang Fang

Inventor after: Li Ying

Inventor after: Xiao Na

Inventor after: Guo Chenchen

Inventor after: Zhang Xinna

Inventor after: Zhou Hong

Inventor after: Li Lanfang

Inventor after: Meng Fanguo

Inventor after: Ding Shumin

Inventor after: Guo Qi

Inventor before: Jiang Facheng

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Inventor after: Li Maocong

Inventor before: Zhang Fang

Inventor before: Li Ying

Inventor before: Xiao Na

Inventor before: Guo Chenchen

Inventor before: Zhang Xinna

Inventor before: Zhou Hong

Inventor before: Li Lanfang

Inventor before: Meng Fanguo

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Effective date of registration: 20170807

Address after: 636600 Bazhong City, Sichuan province Bazhou district and Xiang Dong Xi Village No. 526

Patentee after: Li Maocong

Address before: Zhuhai Road, Huaian economic and Technological Development Zone No. 8 Beverly D105

Patentee before: Jiang Facheng

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20180126