CN104529289A - Modeling stone surface slurry, structure material and modeling stone - Google Patents

Modeling stone surface slurry, structure material and modeling stone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104529289A
CN104529289A CN201410787063.6A CN201410787063A CN104529289A CN 104529289 A CN104529289 A CN 104529289A CN 201410787063 A CN201410787063 A CN 201410787063A CN 104529289 A CN104529289 A CN 104529289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
moulding stone
silica sand
starch adhesive
moulding
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Pending
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CN201410787063.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉
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SHANGHAI ZHUO'OU BUILDING DECORATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI ZHUO'OU BUILDING DECORATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410787063.6A priority Critical patent/CN104529289A/en
Publication of CN104529289A publication Critical patent/CN104529289A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses modeling stone surface slurry and a structure material. The modeling stone surface slurry comprises: 40kg of cement, 15kg of silica sand, 12kg of sheet mica, 1kg of mucilage and 16 to 17.5kg of water. The structure material comprises 25kg of cement, 25kg of silica sand, 4.8 kg of fiber, 1.5kg of mucilage, 200mL of a water reducing agent and 8.5kg of water. The modeling stone provided by the invention comprises a structure layer formed by curing the structure material, and a surface layer formed by curing the surface slurry, wherein the surface layer is positioned on the structure layer. The modeling stone provided by the invention uses alkali-resistant glass fibers as a reinforcing material, and mixing mortar as a base material, so that the modeling stone has good compressive and flexural strength, and good toughness and infinite plasticity, and is suitable for making decorative modeling to express strong texture.

Description

Moulding stone starch adhesive material, structure material and moulding stone
Technical field
The invention belongs to rostone technical field, be specifically related to a kind of moulding stone starch adhesive material, structure material and moulding stone.
Background technology
Along with the development of modem architectural ornament industry, people are also thereupon more extensive for the requirement of environmental decoration.And the produce of many preciousnesses are by the exploitation of madness and predation without restraint on the earth, a large amount of non-renewable materials is faced with exhaustion and disappearance.And the birth of colored moulding stone as recyclable materials, be namely the product that this environment of times beautifies trend.Especially because this product color is abundant, various shapes, durable in use, process simple, cheap, possess again the characteristic of energy-saving and environment friendly simultaneously, therefore can meet the contemporary high standard for the various unlike material effects of building decoration, landscaping and high request completely.。
Summary of the invention
A kind of moulding stone starch adhesive material is the object of the present invention is to provide to comprise: 40kg cement, 15kg silica sand, 12kg sheet mica, 1kg rubber cement and 16 ~ 17.5kg water.
Moulding stone starch adhesive material of the present invention can also comprise admixture, and described admixture is such as selected from following material group: fluidizer, retardant (suitably add time as higher in summer temperature can delay solidification), hardening accelerator (suitably add time as lower in winter temperature and can accelerate solidification), frostproofer (suitably add time as lower in winter temperature can anti-freezing anti-cracking).
Moulding stone starch adhesive material of the present invention also can comprise 200mL water reducer, as polycarboxylate high-efficiency water reducing agent example (SiKa SNN water reducer), can improve early strength.
Moulding stone starch adhesive material of the present invention also can comprise the iron black powder (4# look) of 1kg titanium dioxide (1# look), 90g iron oxide yellow powder (2# look), 15g iron oxide red (3# look) and/or 15g.
Described cement is aluminosulfate cement, and such as white elephant board white quick hardening sulphoaluminate cement, is characterized in that whiteness is high and does not affect component strength, can prepare any color to reach the texture effect of various material simultaneously.
Described silica sand is 6# homogeneous penetrating silica sand, can reach the reduction texture after toning.
Described rubber cement is the third breast, i.e. acrylate copolymer emulsion.
Described sheet mica is natural mica sheet, can reach the crystalloid flash effect of marble, makes the ultimate compression strength of colored moulding stone product get a promotion simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of moulding stone structure material coordinating described moulding stone starch adhesive material to use, comprise 25kg cement, 25kg silica sand, 4.8 kg fibers, 1.5kg rubber cement, 200mL water reducer and 8.5kg water.
Wherein, described moulding stone structure material also comprises admixture, and described admixture is selected from following material group: fluidizer, retardant, hardening accelerator and frostproofer.
Described cement is silicate cement; Described silica sand is 5# silica sand and common silica sand; Described fiber is Cem-FIL alkali resistant glass fibre; Described rubber cement is the mixture of acrylate copolymer emulsion and venamul.
Described Cem-FIL alkali resistant glass fibre is selected from one or more in alkali resistant glass fibre roving, the short yarn cutting of alkali resistant glass fibre and alkali-proof glass fiber mesh, with meet fiber be combined with cement after excellent homogeneity and dispersiveness, the special durability degree requirement of moulding stone can be reached simultaneously, and eliminate the plastic shrinkage cracking of product.
Moulding stone structure material of the present invention can also add volcano grey matter active material, is conducive to the over-all properties promoting moulding stone-arch culvert goods, such as intensity, impervious, resistance toly to wait so long.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of moulding stone, and this moulding stone comprises a structural sheet and solidify to form by described structure material and is positioned at the upper layer solidify to form by described starch adhesive material on described structural sheet.
The present invention actively progressive effect is: moulding stone of the present invention is owing to expecting using alkali resistant glass fibre as enhancing, mixed mortar as matrix material, thus has good resistance to compression and bending strength, and good toughness, be applicable to making decorative model, be used for showing strong texture.The landscaping of moulding stone to building decoration serves the effect of crucial touch, and require owing to drawing materials simple, do not require special natural resources, relative to other use materials of building decoration, have and do not consume the advantages such as the former material of nature, material construction be cheap, therefore the popularizing of advantageous product.Secondly, because the making processes of whole product all adopts energy saving and environment friendly material, making product have good environment friendly and design versatility, is therefore a kind of working method of energy-saving and environment friendly.
Embodiment
The making of embodiment 1 moulding stone
The raw material of table 1 starch adhesive material
Raw material Aluminosulfate cement 6# homogeneous penetrating silica sand Sheet mica Water 2# look 3# look 4# look 1# look Water reducer Rubber cement
Consumption 40kg 15kg 12kg 17kg 90g 15g 15g 1kg 200mL 1kg
The raw material of table 2 structure material
Raw material Silicate cement 5# silica sand Water Roving fiber Rubber cement Water reducer
Consumption 25kg 25kg 8.5kg 4.8 kg 1.5kg 200mL
Remarks: rubber cement is the mixture of acrylate copolymer emulsion and venamul weight ratio 1:1, water reducer is SiKa SNN water reducer.
The concrete operation step of moulding stone processing:
The configuration of step one, starch adhesive material
The water of 4/5 consumption, 1# look, 2# look, 3# look, 4# look, water reducer and rubber cement are poured in agitation vat and is uniformly mixed;
Add the white elephant board aluminosulfate cement of 1/3 consumption, the 6# homogeneous penetrating silica sand of 1/3 consumption and the sheet mica of 1/3 consumption again, be uniformly mixed 3 minutes;
Finally remaining white elephant board aluminosulfate cement, 6# homogeneous penetrating silica sand, sheet mica and water are all added, stir 5 minutes, be fully uniformly mixed.
Step 2, jet face slurry
By the starch adhesive material lance ejection that is stirred in step one on pre-processed mould, form upper layer.
The configuration of step 3, structure material
The water of 4/5 consumption, rubber cement, water reducer are poured in agitation vat and carried out being uniformly mixed for 50 seconds;
Add the silicate cement of 1/3 consumption and the 5# silica sand of 1/3 consumption again, be uniformly mixed 3 minutes;
Finally remaining silicate cement, 5# silica sand and water are all added, stir 5 minutes.
Step 4, injection structure material
Screw rod injection car is utilized structure material to be injected in the outside of the upper layer produced in step 2, and in course of injection, add roving fiber, spray altogether 2 ~ 3 times (wherein, add grid cloth after having sprayed at every turn and do compaction treatment, then carrying out injection next time).After injection completes, structure material carried out last compacting and receive optical processing, making product just one-step forming.
Step 5, solidification
The product of one-step forming first in step 4 is enclosed one deck white film, and adds upper mounted plate, retaining plate is screwed, and is left standstill by product, treats products solidifying.
Step 6, the demoulding
(1) prepare stripping device, comprise ELECTRONIC SCREWS bottle opener, spanner, rubber hammer;
(2) utilize stripping device to be pulled out by the screw on retaining plate, remove retaining plate;
(3) knock edge and the bottom of mould with rubber mallet gently, and beat the surrounding of mould with rubber mallet, make reconciliation of inventory break away from moulds;
(4) product after the demoulding is slowly placed on softer liner.
Effect example
1, unlimited plasticity-
Colored moulding stone product is stirred according to a certain ratio by raw material, builds shaping, can produce moulding and enrich, the product that texture is various in mould.According to different needs, can carry out arbitrary artistic design, perfection realizes the design dream of Designers.
2, quality is light, intensity is high
The volume density of colored moulding stone is 1.8 ~ 1.9, the thick on-gauge plate weight of 10mm is only 15kg, and through test, ultimate compression strength is more than 40Mpa, and bending strength, more than 34Mpa, substantially exceeds the requirement of international standard.
3, very thin technique, size are large
The thinnest 10mm that accomplishes of colored moulding stone, standard width is 900mm and 1200mm, and length is not limit, and meets transport condition, also can make 10mm to any thickness, arbitrary dimension.
4, rich color, the colored moulding stone of various shapes adopt homogeneous penetrating raw mineral materials, can make the artistic effect of various different colours and different shaping according to the demand of client.
5, texture is good, skin texture is many
The different mechanism effects such as sandblasting face, bush-hammered face, light face can be made in colored moulding stone surface, also can be in strip, the different shaping effect such as hollow out, embossment.
6, environmental protection, radiationless
Colored moulding stone belongs to recyclable materials, is conducive to environmental protection.Starting material containing radioactive nuleus element, are not national radionuclide amount category-A environment-friendly materials.
Table 3 moulding stone of the present invention parameter
Test item Standard
Bending strength (MPa) ≥12
Ultimate compression strength (MPa) ----
Tensile strength (MPa) ----
Resistance to impact shock kJ/m ≥10
Dry green deformation % ≤0.15
Frost resistance 50 freeze-thaw cycle, without aliquation
Volume density g/cm ≥1.8
Uninflammability A1 level
Water-intake rate % ≤12
Rich color of the present invention, various shapes, durable in use, process simple, cheap, possess again the characteristic of energy-saving and environment friendly simultaneously, therefore can meet the contemporary high standard for the various unlike material effects of building decoration, landscaping and high request completely.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion made, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a moulding stone starch adhesive material comprises: 40kg cement, 15kg silica sand, 12kg sheet mica, 1kg rubber cement and 16 ~ 17.5kg water.
2. moulding stone starch adhesive material as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising admixture, described admixture is selected from following material group: fluidizer, retardant, hardening accelerator and frostproofer.
3. moulding stone starch adhesive material as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising 200mL water reducer.
4. moulding stone starch adhesive material as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising the iron black powder of 1kg titanium dioxide, 90g iron oxide yellow powder, 15g iron oxide red and/or 15g.
5. moulding stone starch adhesive material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described cement is aluminosulfate cement; Described silica sand is 6# homogeneous penetrating silica sand; Described rubber cement is the mixture of acrylate copolymer emulsion and venamul.
6. the moulding stone structure material coordinating moulding stone starch adhesive material according to claim 1 to use, comprises 25kg cement, 25kg silica sand, 4.8kg fiber, 1.5kg rubber cement, 200mL water reducer and 8.5kg water.
7. moulding stone structure material as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising admixture, described admixture is selected from following material group: fluidizer, retardant, hardening accelerator and frostproofer.
8. moulding stone structure material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described cement is silicate cement; Described silica sand is 5# silica sand; Described fiber is Cem-FIL alkali resistant glass fibre; Described rubber cement is the mixture of acrylate copolymer emulsion and venamul.
9. moulding stone structure material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that one or more that described Cem-FIL alkali resistant glass fibre is selected from alkali resistant glass fibre roving, the short yarn cutting of alkali resistant glass fibre and alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.
10. a moulding stone, is characterized in that this moulding stone comprises a structural sheet and solidify to form by structure material according to claim 6 and is positioned at the upper layer solidify to form by starch adhesive material according to claim 1 on described structural sheet.
CN201410787063.6A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Modeling stone surface slurry, structure material and modeling stone Pending CN104529289A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410787063.6A CN104529289A (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Modeling stone surface slurry, structure material and modeling stone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104529289A true CN104529289A (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272034A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-27 上海卓欧建筑装饰工程有限公司 Artificial stone slurry and artificial stone prepared from artificial stone slurry through curing forming
CN105399384A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-16 上海卓欧建筑装饰工程有限公司 Artificial stone slurry and artificial stone formed after solidifying artificial stone slurry
CN105437355A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 李仰水 Dry-wet forming method and device for an artificial stone
CN105731922A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-07-06 宋玉华 Light flexural outdoor embossment material and method for producing outdoor emboss by utilizing same
CN107344833A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-14 卓匈新材料科技(上海)有限公司 The artificial stone of artificial stone slurry and its curing molding
CN110156395A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-23 卓匈新材料科技(上海)有限公司 The production method of multi-color decorative pattern artificial stone
CN114407568A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-29 上海卓欧建筑(集团)有限公司 Manufacturing process of relief wall without holes

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272034A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-27 上海卓欧建筑装饰工程有限公司 Artificial stone slurry and artificial stone prepared from artificial stone slurry through curing forming
CN105399384A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-16 上海卓欧建筑装饰工程有限公司 Artificial stone slurry and artificial stone formed after solidifying artificial stone slurry
CN105272034B (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-11-14 上海卓欧建筑装饰工程有限公司 The artificial stone of artificial stone slurry and its solidified forming
CN105437355A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 李仰水 Dry-wet forming method and device for an artificial stone
CN105437355B (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-11-03 李仰水 The dry and wet forming method and its dry and wet shaped device of a kind of artificial stone
CN105731922A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-07-06 宋玉华 Light flexural outdoor embossment material and method for producing outdoor emboss by utilizing same
CN105731922B (en) * 2016-01-20 2018-05-18 宋玉华 The outdoor relief materials of the anti-folding of lightweight and the method that outdoor embossment is made using the material
CN107344833A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-14 卓匈新材料科技(上海)有限公司 The artificial stone of artificial stone slurry and its curing molding
CN110156395A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-23 卓匈新材料科技(上海)有限公司 The production method of multi-color decorative pattern artificial stone
CN114407568A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-29 上海卓欧建筑(集团)有限公司 Manufacturing process of relief wall without holes

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Application publication date: 20150422

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