CN104496416B - The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain - Google Patents

The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain Download PDF

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CN104496416B
CN104496416B CN201410700559.5A CN201410700559A CN104496416B CN 104496416 B CN104496416 B CN 104496416B CN 201410700559 A CN201410700559 A CN 201410700559A CN 104496416 B CN104496416 B CN 104496416B
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glaze
anhydrite
biscuit
porcelain
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CN104496416A (en
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冯艳琴
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Henan Hong You Culture & Art Co Ltd
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Abstract

The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain, takes melilite 5% 10%, calcite 10% 20%, white Anhydrite 45% 65%, black Anhydrite 15% 22%, quartz 5% 10%, plant ash 1% 3% make glaze, and the glaze powder chosen is broken to 40 mesh respectively;Mill, remove the ferrum that swims in glaze slip with bar magnet, prepare glaze.Take Kaolin as blank, add the water of weight 45% 50% and 0.3% 0.5% aqueous alkali agent wet grinding 8 13 hours after, slip makes blank, burns to 800 DEG C of 900 DEG C of natural coolings and obtains biscuit, after glazing bottom finishing, the glaze layer on surface and uneven part;Load kiln, oxidizing atmosphere is gradually warmed up to 1040 DEG C, change reducing atmosphere into and be to slowly warm up to 1250 DEG C of insulations 10 minutes, cease fire;Cooling i.e. completes.

Description

The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technology of a kind of porcelain, the manufacture method of the transparent pea green glaze of your porcelain a kind of.
Background technology
Your porcelain is one of our five your name's porcelain, and the Ruyao in later stage in the Northern Song Dynasty aims at imperial palace and burns and make hired porcelain, i.e. " official you porcelain " It is called for short your porcelain.Its glaze colours is characterized as characteristic glaze such as " green grass or young crops such as sky, faces such as jade, cicada's wings stricture of vagina, stars at dawn are dilute, Ungula Eriocheir sinensis, Pericarpium Pyri, Flos Sesami indici " Color, your porcelain mostly makes with form modelled after an antique and produces at present.And your enamel common is thicker.Conventional traditional handicraft is being fired During, temperature is the highest usually more than 1250 DEG C, and the rate of burning till is relatively low. energy resource consumption great efforts.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain a kind of, make you Enamel is thin, the gentle exquisiteness in surface, it can be seen that exquisite pattern, grace attractive in appearance on base substrate.
The present invention be the technical scheme is that by above-mentioned technical problem
The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain, comprises the following steps:
Step one: choose melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite, quartz, plant ash respectively as glaze raw material, by weight Amount ratio is melilite 5%-10%, calcite 10%-16%, white Anhydrite 45%-64%, black Anhydrite 15%-22%, quartz 5%-10%, grass Wood ash 1%-3%;The raw material chosen is crushed to respectively 40 mesh, standby;
Step 2: the glaze raw material mixing such as melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite and plant ash that step one is chosen, Being mixed glaze and add ball mill, be subsequently adding the water that mixed material weight is 45-58% and carry out wet grinding, the wet grinding time is 12- 20 hours, the glaze slip after wet grinding crossed 150 mesh sieves, removed the ferrum that swims in glaze slip with Magnet, standby;
Step 3: choose Kaolin as base raw material, puts into ball mill after being broken into pieces, add billet weight 45-50%'s The aqueous alkali agent of water and 0.3%-0.5%, wet grinding 8-13 hour, pug was starched 120 mesh sieves, and was removed foreign material and remove mud with bar magnet Take out after the ferrum that swims in slip, standby;
Step 4: the mud that step 3 prepares is adjusted its concentration at 48 °-52 °, the mud that mix up is injected in plaster mold half Individual about many hours overfalls, make blank, and blank is cool to be repaired to partial desiccation, then fully parching rear biscuiting 5 hours, Biscuit is taken out to obtain after natural cooling, standby;
Step 5: glaze concentration step 2 prepared out is adjusted to Baume degrees 58 °-62 °, then step 4 is prepared Surface dirt cleared up by biscuit, then is dipped into by biscuit in glaze slip, and the glaze thickness waiting its biscuit face to adhere to reaches 0.2- Take out after 0.3mm, the bubble bottom finishing base, on surface glaze layer and uneven part;
Step 6: put into the kiln putting up rack-layer, in oxidizing atmosphere after step 5 is trimmed the biscuit airing of glaze layer In be gradually heating to 1040 DEG C, wherein, in kiln, room temperature is warming up to 300 DEG C, and the time is 1 hour, is warming up to 900 DEG C from 300 DEG C, Time is 4 hours, and 1040-1050 DEG C of steady fire reduces by force 30 minutes;The most gradually being to slowly warm up to 1250-1255 DEG C, the time is 6-7 hour, after having heated up, it is incubated 10 minutes again;Cease fire, natural cooling, completing of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain.
The medicine have the advantages that the present invention uses special process and glaze, will have your porcelain of milkiness sense and transparent feel Glaze presents pea green transparent river starved glaze state, and color and luster is gentle, simple and elegant, elegant, simple and easy, thus produces a kind of brand-new vision Impact and artistic effect, innovate in tradition, makes the breakthrough of your solid existing tradition innovation, enriches your culture of porcelain intension, carry The high artistry of your porcelain products, added value, market share and impulsive force.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further simply analysed below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Involved method step in following embodiment, as Without special instruction, it is convenient source or commercially available.
Embodiment 1
The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain, making step is:
Step one: choose respectively melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite, quartz, plant ash, as glaze raw material, press Part by weight melilite 5%, calcite 10%, white Anhydrite 64%, black Anhydrite 15%, quartz 5%, plant ash 1%, divide the raw material chosen It is not crushed to 40 mesh, standby;
Step 2: the glaze raw material mixing such as melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite and plant ash that step one is chosen Glaze adds ball mill, is subsequently adding the water that mixed material part by weight is 50% and carries out wet grinding, and the wet grinding time is 18 hours, wet Glaze slip after mill crosses 150 mesh sieves, removes the ferrum that swims in glaze slip with bar magnet, standby;
Step 3: choose Kaolin as base raw material, puts into ball mill after being broken into pieces by blank, add billet weight 50% Water and the aqueous alkali agent wet grinding 12 hours of 0.5%, pug starched 120 mesh sieves, remove foreign material and with bar magnet remove in pug slurry floating Take out after trip ferrum, standby;
Step 4: the mud that step 3 prepares is modulated concentration at 50 °, its mud is injected in plaster mold half an hour Overfall, makes blank, repairs after blank partial desiccation, then the blank biscuiting after fully parching 6 hours, after natural cooling Out obtain biscuit, standby;
Step 5: glaze concentration step 2 prepared out is adjusted to Baume degrees 58 °, the biscuit then step 4 prepared Having cleared up surface dirt and foreign material etc., be dipped in glaze slip by biscuit, the glaze thickness waiting its biscuit face to adhere to reaches Take out after 0.2mm, the bubble bottom finishing base, on surface glaze layer and uneven part.
Step 6: put into the kiln putting up rack-layer after the biscuit airing of glaze layer being trimmed, in oxidizing atmosphere gradually Being warming up to 1040 DEG C, being wherein warming up to 300 DEG C of times is 1 hour, and being warming up to 900 DEG C from 300 DEG C is 3 hours, from 900 DEG C of intensifications It is 1 hour to 1040 DEG C of times, is passed directly into carbon monoxide unsteady state operation after 1050 DEG C and becomes reducing atmosphere (by force reduction), and gradually Being to slowly warm up to 1250 DEG C, the time is 7 hours, steady fire insulation 10 minutes after having heated up;Cease fire;Natural cooling;Your porcelain is saturating Completing of bright pea green starved glaze.
Embodiment 2
The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain, making step is:
Step one: choose melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite, quartz, plant ash respectively as glaze raw material, by weight Amount ratio melilite 10%, calcite 16%, white Anhydrite 45%, black Anhydrite 22%, quartz 5%, plant ash 2%, divide the raw material chosen It is not crushed to 40 mesh, standby;
Step 2: the melilite that step one is chosen, the glaze raw material mixing such as calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite and plant ash Glaze adds ball mill, is subsequently adding the water that mixed material part by weight is 45% and carries out wet grinding, and the wet grinding time is 20 hours, Glaze slip after wet grinding crosses 150 mesh sieves, and the ferrum that swims removed in glaze slip with bar magnet takes out in holding bucket, standby;
Step 3: choose Kaolin as base raw material, puts into ball mill after being broken into pieces by blank, add billet weight 45% Water and the aqueous alkali agent of 0.45%, wet grinding 10 hours, pug was starched 120 mesh sieves, and was removed foreign material and remove in pug slurry with bar magnet Swim ferrum, standby;
Step 4: the mud that step 3 prepares is modulated concentration at 52 °, its mud is injected in plaster mold 35 minutes and returns Slurry, makes blank, and blank is cool to be repaired to partial desiccation, then fully parching rear biscuiting 5 hours, prepares after natural cooling Biscuit, standby;
Step 5: glaze concentration step 2 prepared out is adjusted to Baume degrees 58 °, the biscuit then step 4 prepared Having cleared up surface dirt and foreign material etc., be dipped in glaze slip by biscuit, the glaze thickness waiting its biscuit face to adhere to reaches Take out after 0.25mm, the bubble on finishing base lower surface glaze layer and uneven part.
Step 6: put into the kiln putting up rack-layer after the biscuit airing of glaze layer being trimmed, in oxidizing atmosphere gradually Heating up, being warming up to 300 DEG C of times is 1 hour, and it is 3 hours that clump 300 DEG C is warming up to 900 DEG C of times, is warming up to 1050 DEG C from 900 DEG C Time is 1 hour, is converted into reducing atmosphere after 1050 DEG C, and the time is 6 hours, and is gradually to slowly warm up to 1255 DEG C, has heated up It is incubated 10 minutes after one-tenth, ceases fire;Natural cooling;Completing of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain.
Embodiment 3
The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain, making step is:
Step one: choose melilite respectively, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite, quartz, plant ash make glaze raw material, by weight Ratio is melilite 8%, calcite 14%, white Anhydrite 50%, black Anhydrite 15%, quartz 10%, plant ash 3%, is divided by the raw material chosen It is not crushed to 40 mesh, standby;
Step 2: the glaze raw material mixing such as melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite and plant ash that step one is chosen Glaze adds ball mill, is subsequently adding the water that mixed material weight is 50% and carries out wet grinding, and the wet grinding time is 15 hours, wet grinding After glair cross 150 mesh sieves, remove the ferrum that swims in glaze slip with bar magnet, standby;
Step 3: choose Kaolin as base raw material, puts into ball mill after being broken into pieces by blank, add billet weight 45% Water and the aqueous alkali agent of 0.3%, wet grinding 10 hours, pug, by 120 mesh sieves, removes foreign material and removes in mud slip with bar magnet The ferrum that swims after take out, filter moisture with filter, standby;
Step 4: mud step 3 prepared is refined through pug mill, sequences the inside air;, walk is put on Blank drawing machine Making blank, blank is cool to be repaired to partial desiccation, and finishing impression is bonding etc.;Then little for the blank biscuiting 6 after fully parching Time, out biscuit after natural cooling, standby;
Step 5: glaze concentration step 2 prepared out is adjusted to Baume degrees 62 °, the biscuit then step 4 prepared Clear up surface dirt and foreign material etc., the most again biscuit has been dipped in glaze slip, wait the glaze thickness of its biscuit surface attachment Take out after reaching 0.2mm, the bubble bottom finishing base, on surface glaze layer and uneven part.
Step 6: put into the kiln putting up rack-layer after the biscuit airing of glaze layer being trimmed, in oxidizing atmosphere gradually Heating up, be warming up to 900 DEG C ° from normal temperature laboratory, its time is 4 hours, and 900 DEG C are warming up to 1040 DEG C, and the time is 1 hour, 1040 Being converted into reducing atmosphere, strong reductase 12 0-30 minute after DEG C, and be gradually to slowly warm up to 1260 DEG C, the time is 7 hours, heats up Insulation 15 minutes after completing;Cease fire;Natural cooling;Completing of the transparent pea green glaze of your porcelain.

Claims (1)

1. the manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain, it is characterised in that:
Step one, choose melilite, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite, quartz, plant ash as glaze raw material respectively, by weight Example is melilite 5%-10%, calcite 10%-16%, white Anhydrite 45%-64%, black Anhydrite 15%-22%, quartz 5%-10%, plant ash 1%-3%;The raw material chosen is crushed to respectively 40 mesh, standby;
Step 2, the melilite that step one is chosen, calcite, white Anhydrite, black Anhydrite, quartz and the mixing of wood ash glaze raw material, Being mixed glaze and add ball mill, be subsequently adding the water that mixed material weight is 45-58% and carry out wet grinding, the wet grinding time is 12- 20 hours, the glaze slip after wet grinding crossed 150 mesh sieves, removed the ferrum that swims in glaze slip with Magnet, standby;
Step 3, choose Kaolin as base raw material, after being broken into pieces, put into ball mill, add billet weight 45-50% water and The water reducer of 0.3%-0.5%, wet grinding 8-13 hour, pug was starched 120 mesh sieves, and was removed foreign material and remove mud slip with bar magnet Take out after the interior ferrum that swims, standby;
Step 4, the mud that step 3 prepares being adjusted its concentration at 48 °-52 °, the mud that will mix up injects in plaster mold half Many hours overfalls, make blank, and blank is cool to be repaired to partial desiccation, then fully parching rear biscuiting 5 hours, the coldest Take out to obtain biscuit the most afterwards, standby;
Step 5, glaze concentration step 2 prepared out are adjusted to Baume degrees 58 °-62 °, the biscuit then step 4 prepared Clear up surface dirt, then biscuit has been dipped in glaze slip, after the glaze thickness waiting its biscuit face to adhere to reaches 0.2-0.3mm Take out, the bubble bottom finishing base, on surface glaze layer and uneven part;
Step 6, step 5 is trimmed the biscuit airing of glaze layer after put into the kiln putting up rack-layer, in oxidizing atmosphere by Gradually being warming up to 1040 DEG C, wherein, in kiln, room temperature is warming up to 300 DEG C, and the time is 1 hour, is warming up to 900 DEG C from 300 DEG C, the time Being 4 hours, 1040-1050 DEG C of steady fire reduces by force 30 minutes;The most gradually being to slowly warm up to 1250-1255 DEG C, the time is 6-7 Hour, it is incubated 10 minutes after having heated up again;Cease fire, natural cooling, completing of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain.
CN201410700559.5A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 The manufacture method of the transparent pea green starved glaze of your porcelain Active CN104496416B (en)

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CN104860725A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-26 长沙市望城区盛唐工艺陶瓷有限公司 Green glaze ceramic artware preparation method
CN107162564A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 苏州太湖窑陶瓷有限公司 A kind of clear mud porcelain and its preparation technology
CN108483918A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-04 刘冬青 Pseudo-classic glaze of your a kind of porcelain and preparation method thereof
CN110156437B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-11-30 王晟鸣 Pink-green glaze Ru porcelain and preparation method thereof
CN110668843A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-10 汝州市宣和坊汝瓷有限公司 Ru jade glaze and preparation method thereof
CN111704360B (en) * 2020-07-13 2022-04-22 张玉凤 Antique Ru porcelain green glaze and manufacturing method thereof
CN112939464B (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-06-10 张玉凤 Ru porcelain light azure glaze and preparation method thereof
CN113387577B (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-02-17 河南弘宝汝瓷坊有限公司 Green glaze for Ru porcelain and preparation method of green glaze Ru porcelain

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CN102503574A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 姚瑞平 Manufacture craft for pale yellowish green colored glaze of Ru porcelain
CN102503573A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 姚瑞平 Manufacturing technology for Ru porcelain thin-tire thin-glaze

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN102503574A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 姚瑞平 Manufacture craft for pale yellowish green colored glaze of Ru porcelain
CN102503573A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 姚瑞平 Manufacturing technology for Ru porcelain thin-tire thin-glaze

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Address after: Ruzhou porcelain industry in Pingdingshan city in Henan province 467500 area

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