CN104478635B - A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN104478635B CN104478635B CN201410803683.4A CN201410803683A CN104478635B CN 104478635 B CN104478635 B CN 104478635B CN 201410803683 A CN201410803683 A CN 201410803683A CN 104478635 B CN104478635 B CN 104478635B
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- soil
- carbon silicon
- sized carbon
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/005—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, raw material according to mass percent includes nano-sized carbon silicon materials 18 22%, organic matter 19 21%, nutrient source 46 52% and biological bacteria 8 12%, organic matter, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, biological bacteria and nutrient source are sequentially added in the full-automatic agitator of sealed stainless steel, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then pack, store.The stalk or wheat bran that the present invention crosses nano-sized carbon silicon materials and working process, organic matter and organic N P and K, biological bacteria synthesizes, whole product does not have any chemical additive matter, this physical regulation acid-base value of elder generation, improve soil texture in additional organic matter, and then supplement n-p-k element, finally place biological flora and promote soil vitality, while sweetening of the soil soda acid, supplemented with substantial amounts of organic matter, appropriate nutrient participates in soil remediation improvement with beneficial organism flora, make nutrient increase in soil under photosynthesis, promote root system of plant activation, improve plant life power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, specifically a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner.
Background technology
Due to the difference of China's the South and the North weather, south moistening is rainy, and soil is more in acidity, northern drought, soil
Be in alkalescence more.Soil (mistake) partially is acid or (mistake) is alkaline partially, can all reduce the validity of soil nutrient to some extent, it is difficult to shape
Into good soil texture, the serious activity for suppressing edaphon, various crop growths are influenceed.Specific manifestation has：One
It is that the validity for making soil nutrient reduces.Two are detrimental to the benign development of soil, destroy soil texture.Strongly acidic soil and strong
H in basic soil+And Na+It is more, lack Ca2+, it is difficult to good soil texture is formed, is unfavorable for plant growth.It is third, unfavorable
The activity of edaphon.The typically optimum pH value of edaphon is the neutral range between 6.5~7.5.Peracid or mistake
Alkali all can seriously suppress the activity of edaphon, so as to influence the conversion of nitrogen and other nutrients and supply.Four are detrimental to
Crop grows.Fifth, it is also easy to produce various poisonous and harmful substances.Soil peracid easily produces the Al of free state3+And organic acid,
Direct damage to crops.After solvable salinity reaches certain amount in basic soil, germination and the normal growth of crop can be directly affected.Contain
The more alkali-affected soil of sodium carbonate, to the more toxic effect of crop.
Soil acidity is excessive, can every year every mu apply 20 to 25 kilograms of lime, and use sufficient farm manure, never a liming
Farm manure is not applied, so, soil can turn yellow on the contrary to reduce.Also 40 to 50 kilograms of plant ash can be applied, sweetening of the soil is acid, preferably
Adjust the water of soil, fertile situation.And for basic soil, generally every mu applies improvement by the use of 30 to 40 kilograms of gypsum as base manure.
When alkalescence is too high, a small amount of aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate, Cosan, humic acid fertilizer etc. can be added.Often pour some ferrous sulfate or aluminum sulfate
Dilution water, soil increase can be made acid.Humic acid fertilizer can adjust the acid-base value of soil because containing more humic acid.More than
Method is to apply Cosan slowly effect, but effect is most lasting；Using phosphate fertilizer need to be supplemented during aluminum sulfate；It is quick to apply ferrous sulfate, but
Action time is not grown, and need to often apply.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, according to mass percent raw material include nano-sized carbon silicon materials 18-22%,
Organic matter 19-21%, nutrient source 46-52% and biological bacteria 8-12%, by organic matter, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, biological bacteria and nutrition
Source is sequentially added in the full-automatic agitator of sealed stainless steel, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then is packed using aluminum plastic film inner lining bag, storage
Constant temperature or shady place be present.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Organic matter uses stalk or wheat bran.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Biological bacteria uses Brevibacillus laterosporus and Penicillium notatum.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Nutrient source is made up of organic nitrogen, organophosphor and organic potassium, and wherein organic nitrogen is adopted
With monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, organophosphor uses shellfish marine alga crushed material, and organic potassium uses sugarcane pool slag, and the addition sequence of each component according to
Secondary is monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, sugarcane bagasse, shellfish marine alga crushed material.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Nano-sized carbon silicon materials use nano-sized carbon silicon solution or carbon silica flour.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Include nano-sized carbon silicon materials 20%, organic according to the raw material of mass percent
Matter 20%, nutrient source 50% and biological bacteria 10%.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Organic matter, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, biological bacteria and nutrient source can also be added successively
Enter in conventional mixer, then by sterilization encapsulation process, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then packed using aluminum plastic film inner lining bag, store
In constant temperature or shady place.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention uses a kind of nano-sized carbon silicon solution or carbon silica flour material, adds stalk or wheat bran organic matter, then with having
Machine azophoska compound, it is eventually adding biological bacteria and synthesizes a kind of new soil recuperation agent.Its detection of nano-sized carbon silicon solution or carbon silica flour
For index between pH value 2-3, the material of this strong acid numerical value has a variation feature, hide of not hurting sb.'s feelings skin and body, does not hinder plant
Thing cauline leaf and root system.When being combined with alkaline matter, acid-base neutralization caused by this process is a kind of physical reaction.
Stalk or wheat bran, organic matter and organic N P and K, the biological bacteria that nano-sized carbon silicon materials are crossed with working process synthesize,
Whole product does not have any chemical additive matter, this physical regulation acid-base value of elder generation, improves soil texture in additional organic matter,
And then n-p-k element is supplemented, finally place biological flora and promote soil vitality, while sweetening of the soil soda acid, supplemented with big
The organic matter of amount, appropriate nutrient participate in soil remediation improvement with beneficial organism flora, made under photosynthesis in soil
Fully increase, promote root system of plant activation, improve plant life power, the soil remediation time is shortened and does not use chemicals
The preparation technology product of matter, that is, be effectively utilized agro-industry discarded object, meets safety in production standard again, low new of manufacturing cost
Technical products, there will be market prospects greatly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, include nanometer according to the raw material of mass percent
Carbon silicon materials 18%, stalk 19%, nutrient source 51% and Brevibacillus laterosporus 12%, nutrient source include monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, shellfish
Class sea bath crushed material and sugarcane pool slag.By stalk, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, Brevibacillus laterosporus or Penicillium notatum, monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces,
Sugarcane bagasse, shellfish marine alga crushed material sequentially add in the full-automatic agitator of sealed stainless steel, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then using aluminium
Plastic film inner lining bag is packed, and is stored in constant temperature or shady place.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, include nanometer according to the raw material of mass percent
Carbon silicon materials 20%, wheat bran 20%, nutrient source 50% and Brevibacillus laterosporus 10%, nutrient source include monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, shellfish
Class marine alga crushed material and sugarcane pool slag.By wheat bran, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, Brevibacillus laterosporus, monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, sugarcane bagasse,
Shellfish marine alga crushed material is sequentially added in the full-automatic agitator of sealed stainless steel, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then using aluminum plastic film liner
Bag is packed, and is stored in constant temperature or shady place.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, include nanometer according to the raw material of mass percent
Carbon silicon materials 22%, stalk 21%, nutrient source 46% and Brevibacillus laterosporus 11%, nutrient source include monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, shellfish
Class marine alga crushed material and sugarcane pool slag.By stalk, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, Brevibacillus laterosporus, monosodium glutamate leftover bits and pieces, sugarcane bagasse,
Shellfish marine alga crushed material is sequentially added in conventional mixer, then is passed through and sterilized encapsulation process, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then using aluminum plastic film
Inner lining bag is packed, and is stored in constant temperature or shady place.
Carbon silicon materials apply scope in the present invention：Anion state nano-sized carbon silicon materials can be with chemistry, organic fertilizer and microorganism
Fertile any addition compounding.At present, nano-sized carbon fertilizer has succeeded on the planting experiments such as rice, cucumber, strawberry, flowers.
The equipment normal half an hour per every time that the present invention uses in laboratory can produce 100KG.Calculate within daily 10 hours every
Its output is 2000KG.Conventional mixer by sterilization encapsulation process, also can production and application, additional automatic control, which is set, meets scale
Metaplasia is produced.The present invention uses aluminum plastic film inner lining bag in packaging process, keeps permeability to coordinate with sealing.Selected during storage permanent
Temperature or shady place storage.
The application method of the present invention：Every mu of salt-soda soil uses 200 kilograms of carbon silicon alkaline land modifying agent, is used when ploughing.This
Carbon silicon solution in invention can also be used directly, applied with water punching during use, can directly be adjusted the pH value in salt-soda soil, usage amount is every
200 kilograms of mu/every time, the method is only limitted to acid-base neutralization processing.
The application advantage of the present invention：
(1) the gentle release property of the high adsorption of nano-sized carbon silicon materials, makes the fertilizer that nano-sized carbon silicon materials make enter soil
After can be dissolved in water, increase root system of plant absorbs the potential of moisture and nutrient；
(2) nutrient that plant can also be adhered to by Root Absorption nano-sized carbon silicon grain, into plant roots and stems, leaf, shorten and plant
Thing growth cycle simultaneously reaches effect of increasing production；
(3) soil conditioner that nano-sized carbon silicon materials synthesize with organic matter, biological bacteria nutrient, beneficial in soil bite can be made
Carbon microorganism, atom amount reproduction, acid-base value is neutralized, promote land ecology circulation, gradually improve soil regime, long-range drive
Chemical fertilizer is reduced to apply；
(4) in terms of aquaculture, oxygen-enriched molecule in water can be significantly increased using nano-sized carbon silicon liquid aquaculture agent, energy
The enough immunity effectively strengthened to aquaculture organisms, so as to prevent the administration of antibiotic.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, it is characterised in that include nano-sized carbon silicon material according to the raw material of mass percent
18-22%, organic matter 19-21%, nutrient source 46-52% and biological bacteria 8-12% are expected, by organic matter, nano-sized carbon silicon materials, life
Thing bacterium is sequentially added in the full-automatic agitator of sealed stainless steel with nutrient source, stirring at normal temperature 1h, then using aluminum plastic film inner lining bag
Packed, be stored in constant temperature or shady place；
Wherein, the biological bacteria uses Brevibacillus laterosporus or Penicillium notatum；The nano-sized carbon silicon materials are molten using nano-sized carbon silicon
Liquid or carbon silica flour；
Wherein, the p H values of the nano-sized carbon silicon materials are 2-3；
Wherein, the nutrient source is made up of organic nitrogen, organophosphor and organic potassium.
2. the preparation method of soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic matter using stalk or
Wheat bran.
3. the preparation method of soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that organic nitrogen is got a foothold using monosodium glutamate
Material, organophosphor use shellfish marine alga crushed material, and organic potassium uses sugarcane sugar residue, and the addition sequence of each component is followed successively by under monosodium glutamate
Heel, sugarcane sugar residue, shellfish marine alga crushed material.
4. the preparation method of soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the raw material of mass percent
Including nano-sized carbon silicon materials 20%, organic matter 20%, nutrient source 50% and biological bacteria 10%.
5. according to the preparation method of any described soil conditioners of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that can also by organic matter,
Nano-sized carbon silicon materials, biological bacteria and nutrient source are sequentially added in conventional mixer, then by sterilization encapsulation process, stirring at normal temperature
1h, then packed using aluminum plastic film inner lining bag, it is stored in constant temperature or shady place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410803683.4A CN104478635B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410803683.4A CN104478635B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104478635A CN104478635A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| CN104478635B true CN104478635B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410803683.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104478635B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901529A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-30 | 贵州环山农业资源开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of oil tea seedling |
| CN109430293B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-11-13 | 宁夏大学 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating tomato blight and promoting tomato growth, and preparation method, application method and application thereof |
| CN113135794A (en) * | 2021-05-03 | 2021-07-20 | 黑龙江顿丰微纳米硅科技开发有限公司 | Additive capable of increasing organic matters of soil |
| CN114656303A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-06-24 | 乐山中科正光农林科技有限公司 | Special nano organic fertilizer for rice |
| CN114656302A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-06-24 | 乐山中科正光农林科技有限公司 | Special nano organic fertilizer for fruits |
| CN114656310A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-06-24 | 乐山中科正光农林科技有限公司 | Special nano organic vegetable fertilizer |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101445411B (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2012-01-25 | 苏玉俊 | Nuisance free paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
| EP2380449A4 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2014-07-02 | Kirin Brewery | Unfermented malt drink with beer flavor having reduced or relieved sourness and method for producing the same |
| CN103030471B (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-11-05 | 四川华讯资产经营管理有限公司 | Nano microorganism organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN103641586A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | A nanocarbon fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
| CN104086307A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 四川新绿盛生物工程技术有限公司 | Nano microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104151046A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-11-19 | 青岛扎西生物科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for corn |
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Inventor after: Luan Renmin Inventor after: Zhao Lu Inventor after: Li Guichun Inventor after: Hu Bin Inventor after: Yan Shouwen Inventor after: Zhang Daihua Inventor after: Li Jiaqi Inventor before: Request for anonymity |
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