CN104411470B - Instrument coupling device - Google Patents

Instrument coupling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104411470B
CN104411470B CN201380034094.8A CN201380034094A CN104411470B CN 104411470 B CN104411470 B CN 104411470B CN 201380034094 A CN201380034094 A CN 201380034094A CN 104411470 B CN104411470 B CN 104411470B
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China
Prior art keywords
instrument
holding element
instrument holding
coupling device
toolroom machine
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CN201380034094.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104411470A (en
Inventor
T·迪尔
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B17/00Chain saws; Equipment therefor
    • B27B17/08Drives or gearings; Devices for swivelling or tilting the chain saw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B17/00Chain saws; Equipment therefor
    • B27B17/02Chain saws equipped with guide bar

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of instrument coupling device, the toolroom machine separator of Closed System is configured to for receiving a toolroom machine separator, particularly one, the instrument coupling device has at least one instrument holding unit (14), the instrument holding unit has at least one instrument holding element (16), and the instrument holding element is rotatably supported around the axis of movement (18) of the tensioning plane for being at least substantially orthogonal to the instrument holding element (16) extension of holding element described in instrument (16).Herein propose, the instrument holding element (16) rotatably supports into the instrument coupling position of the instrument holding element (16) at least from the instrument fixed position of the instrument holding element (16) around the axis of movement (18) of the instrument holding element (16) along an angular range, and the angular range has the angle value less than 360 °.

Description

Instrument coupling device
Background technology
Known means coupling device, it is used to receive the toolroom machine separator for being configured to Closed System, the instrument coupling Attach together and put including instrument holding unit, the instrument holding unit has at least one instrument holding element, the instrument holding element Axis of movement around the tensioning plane for being at least substantially orthogonal to the instrument holding element extension of the instrument holding element can Rotatably support.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument coupling device, for receiving a toolroom machine separator, particularly one being configured to close The toolroom machine separator of box-like system, the instrument coupling device has at least one instrument holding unit, and the instrument is kept Unit has at least one instrument holding element, and the instrument holding element is around at least substantially vertical of the instrument holding element The axis of movement extended in the tensioning plane of the instrument holding element is rotatably supported.
Herein propose, instrument holding element is protected at least from the instrument fixed position of the instrument holding element around the instrument Hold in the instrument coupling position that the axis of movement of element rotatably supports the instrument holding element along an angular range, should Angular range has the angle value less than 360 °.Particularly, instrument holding element is at least consolidated from the instrument of the instrument holding element The axis of movement that positioning has been put around the instrument holding element rotatably supports the instrument along an angular range and keeps first In the instrument coupling position of part, the angular range has the angle less than 180 °, preferably smaller than 90 ° and particularly preferably less than 20 ° Angle value.Preferably, instrument holding element is configured to tension disk.Instrument coupling device is preferably provided for, shape sealed and/or power The toolroom machine separator is received in locking manner or by toolroom machine separator by means of shape sealed and/or by means of force closure Connection is fixed on by means of instrument holding unit on the matrix of instrument coupling device.Particularly " setting " should be interpreted as special Programming, design and/or outfit.Instrument holding element applies the direction of confining force towards matrix preferably by means of shape sealed connection On the pilot unit for being added to toolroom machine separator, for toolroom machine separator to be fixed on into matrix.Toolroom machine separation dress Put on the matrix for preferably being received or being fixed on instrument coupling device by instrument coupling device, for driving force to be delivered into toolroom machine On separator.Here, instrument holding element at least under a state (particularly toolroom machine separator at least one with In the state of the connection of instrument coupling device) preferably confining force is applied on toolroom machine separator.Instrument holding element is special It is preferably provided for, confining force is produced at least one instrument fixed position of instrument holding element.
Here, term " being substantially perpendicular to " particularly should be defined as to orientation of the direction relative to reference direction, its In, folder angle in 90 ° (is particularly observed) in a plane with reference direction for the direction and the angle is with particularly small It is less than in 8 °, advantageously below 5 ° and particularly advantageously 2 ° of maximum deviation.Here, particularly should be by concept " tensioning plane " Such plane is defined as, the plane forms at least one tensioning face of the instrument holding element.It is tensioned plane preferably at least It is provided in the instrument fixed position of instrument holding element, produces confining force, particularly tensile force, toolroom machine is separated Device is fixed on the matrix of instrument coupling device.Preferably, tensioning plane or tensioning face are at least in the work of instrument holding element Tool is at least rested on the pilot unit of toolroom machine separator in fixed position.Preferably, the tensioning of instrument holding element is put down Face is at least substantially orthogonal to the driving member in the matrix that can be rotated to support on the instrument coupling device of instrument coupling device The rotation axis extension of part.Term " instrument fixed position " particularly should be defined as to such position of instrument holding element herein Put, in the position, confining force is applied to the toolroom machine point being arranged on the matrix of instrument coupling device by instrument holding element From on device.Thus, toolroom machine separator is fixed on instrument coupling dress in the instrument fixed position of instrument holding element Put.Term " instrument coupling position " particularly should be defined as to such position of instrument holding element herein, in the position In, toolroom machine separator can be coupled with the matrix or instrument receiving element of instrument coupling device.Instrument holding element preferably with Helical member is configured differently.By means of according to the present invention configuration can be advantageously carried out can comfortable operation instrument couple fill Put.In addition the time saving coupling on the matrix of instrument coupling device of toolroom machine separator can be advantageously carried out.In addition The reliable fixation of toolroom machine separator can be advantageously carried out.
Moreover, it is proposed that instrument holding unit has at least one spring element, the spring element loads the work with spring force Has holding element." spring element " should be particularly interpreted as to a kind of macroscopical element, macroscopical element has at least two Spaced end, these ends along a move distance are flexibly under normal operating conditions movable relative to each other , wherein, the move distance is at least above 0.5mm, particularly greater than 1mm, preferably greater than 2mm and is particularly advantageously greater than 3mm, and the element particularly produce elastic movement to these ends relative to each other it is related and preferably with these end phases The reaction force proportional to mutual elastic movement, the reaction force reacts on change.Particularly should be by " macroscopical member Part " is interpreted as the element with least 1mm, especially at least 5mm and preferably at least 10mm extension size.Spring element can To be configured to draw spring, pressing spring, torsionspring, flexural spring etc. herein.It is particularly preferred that spring element is configured to spiral pressure Spring is configured to butterfly spring.But it is also contemplated that, spring element has have been seen for those skilled in the art Carry out significant other configurations.Instrument can be advantageously carried out by means of the configuration of the instrument coupling device according to the present invention to keep Element is automatically moved to due to spring force at least one position, particularly instrument fixed position.
Advantageously, spring element is configured to butterfly spring, and the butterfly spring is along the circumference side that extends in tensioning plane The instrument holding element is loaded to spring force.Member is kept it is possible thereby to be implemented advantageously in operator and cancel the instrument that is applied to Make the instrument holding element after manipulation force on part around the axis of movement rotary motion of the instrument holding element.In addition may be used To be advantageously carried out high operation comfort.In addition it can be particularly in instrument holding element and instrument is moved to by spring element The reliable fixation of toolroom machine separator is advantageously carried out in the case of in fixed position.
Moreover, it is proposed that instrument holding unit has at least one motion restriction element, the motion restriction element, which is set, to be used In the move distance of the limitation instrument holding element.Preferably, motion restriction element is coupled to the space of instrument holding element In.Thus, motion restriction element is preferably configured as limiting bolt.But it is also contemplated that, motion restriction element is configured to dash forward Rise, end, edge or the projection backstop of instrument holding element are in the projection.It is possible thereby to simple structure realize the work Has the limitation of the move distance of holding element.
Moreover, it is proposed that instrument holding unit has at least one clamping element, the clamping element is provided for, produce towards The spring force in the direction in the shape sealed space of tool shape latch members.It is particularly preferred that the clamping element is configured to spring Plate.But it is also contemplated that, clamping element has seems significant other configurations, example for those skilled in the art Helical spring is such as configured to, asymptotic wire spring is configured to, is configured to disk spring.Advantageously, clamping element is provided for, with Spring force loads the importeding into shape sealed space and corresponding with the shape sealed space of the toolroom machine separator Holding element.The toolroom machine separation can be advantageously carried out by means of the configuration of the instrument coupling device according to the present invention to fill Put the reliable fixation on the matrix of instrument coupling device.In addition the holding element can be advantageously carried out empty in shape sealed Fastening in gap.
Moreover, it is proposed that instrument holding element has at least one shape sealed space, the shape sealed space has at least Two functional areas." functional area " is particularly interpreted as to such region in shape sealed space herein, the region is set The predetermined function for meeting.Particularly, one of described functional area is provided for, by the holding member of toolroom machine separator Part is imported, and one of the functional area is provided for shape sealed connection, to fix the holding element, particularly edge The holding element is fixed in the direction at least substantially parallel to the importing direction extension of the holding element.It is particularly preferred that Functional area is configured to two reference circles cooperate or stacked, and the reference circle has different-diameter.Advantageously can be with Reliable fastening is realized by means of shape sealed space.In addition instrument holding element can be advantageously carried out dress is separated with toolroom machine The shape sealed connection of simple structure between putting.
Moreover, it is proposed that instrument holding unit has at least one operating element, for manipulating the instrument holding element.It is special It is not that " operating element " should be interpreted as a kind of element, the element is provided for, the input of operator is received in operation Variable and particularly directly contacted by operator, wherein, the contact of the element is sensed and/or the behaviour that is applied on the element Control power is sensed and/or is further mechanically couply guided for manipulating a unit and/or another element.It is particularly preferred that operation Element can revolve around the manipulation axis of the axis of movement extension at least substantially parallel to instrument holding element of the operating element Turn ground or be pivotally supported." substantially parallel " particularly should be interpreted as to a direction determining relative to reference direction herein To (particularly in a plane), wherein, the direction has especially less than 8 ° relative to reference direction, is advantageously below 5 ° simultaneously And particularly advantageously it is less than 2 ° of deviation.Preferably, operating element is dividually constructed with instrument holding element.Here, operation member Part preferably passes through the manipulation projection (in the space on the manipulation protrusions match to operating element) and instrument of instrument holding element Holding element is coupled in terms of Motion Technology.But it is also contemplated that, operating element and instrument holding element integratedly structure Make.In addition it is also contemplated that, operating element by for those skilled in the art seem significant other manner and Method is coupled with instrument holding element in terms of Motion Technology.Described in it can be advantageously carried out according to the configuration of the present invention The shirtsleeve operation of instrument holding element.
Moreover, it is proposed that instrument coupling device includes at least one driving element, the driving element is around at least substantially putting down Row is rotatably supported in the rotation axis that the axis of movement of instrument holding element extends.Preferably, the fortune of instrument holding element Shaft line is at least substantially orthogonal to instrument coupling device (or including the hand tool of the instrument coupling device) herein The rotation axis extension for the driving element that can be rotated to support in the matrix of the instrument coupling device.It is possible thereby to advantageously real Connection in the case of present instrument coupling device coupling with instrument coupling device simple structure, to drive the toolroom machine to separate Device, the cutting rod for particularly driving the toolroom machine separator.
In addition the present invention relates to a kind of hand tool, it has the instrument coupling device according to the present invention.Instrument coupling Attach together to put and be preferably provided for, coupled with toolroom machine separator shape sealed and/or force closure.Herein particularly should be by " hand tool " is interpreted as a kind of toolroom machine, particularly hand held power machine, and the toolroom machine can be by operator without transport Transport machine.Hand tool particularly has less than 40kg, is preferably smaller than 10kg and particularly preferably less than 5kg matter Amount.Such hand tool can be advantageously realized, work can be provided with particularly comfortable on the hand tool Tool machine separator.
In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of power tool system, it has the toolroom machine and such toolroom machine according to the present invention Separator, the toolroom machine separator has at least one cutting rod and at least one pilot unit, the pilot unit with Cutting rod forms Closed System together.Particularly " cutting rod " should be interpreted as a kind of unit herein, the unit is provided for, Particularly partly cancel the original of workpiece to be processed by means of being mechanically decoupled and/or mechanically removing the material part of workpiece Connected each other between son.Preferably, cutting rod is provided for, and workpiece is separated at least two parts being physically separated from each other And/or the material part of workpiece is separated and/or is removed from the surface of workpiece at least in part.Particularly preferably, cutting rod structure Make as cutting chain.But also, it is contemplated that there are cutting rod those skilled in the art to think significant other configurations, such as structure Make and restricted for cutting, cutting element is provided with the cutting rope.
Here, " pilot unit " is it should be particularly understood that such unit, the unit is provided for, by power of enforcement at least along Direction perpendicular to the cut direction of cutting rod is applied on cutting rod, the fortune so as to the predetermined cutting rod along cut direction Dynamic possibility." cut direction " is particularly interpreted as following direction here, and cutting rod is along the direction due to driving force And/or driving moment particularly in pilot unit move, for produced at least one running status cutting gap and/ Or isolate and/or remove out the material part of workpiece to be processed.Preferably, cutting rod in running status along cut direction Relative to pilot unit motion.Term " Closed System " is particularly interpreted as following system here, and the system includes At least two parts, these parts are torn open in the system from the superior system (particularly instrument coupling device) of the system Service behaviour, and/or these parts is kept to be lost in the state of dismounting in the state of unloading by means of collective effect Lost territory is connected with each other.Preferably, at least two parts of Closed System for operating personnel at least substantially not Releasably it is connected with each other." at least substantially not releasably " is particularly interpreted as the connection of at least two components here, The component is only under separating tool, (such as saw, particularly machine saw) and/or the auxiliary of Chemical Decomposition agent (such as solvent) It can just be separated from each other.
The direction observation extended along the cutting planes for being at least substantially orthogonal to toolroom machine separator, toolroom machine separation Device is particularly with the design maximum size for being less than 10mm, being preferably smaller than 8mm and particularly preferably less than 5mm.Preferably, institute State the width that design size is configured to toolroom machine separator.It is particularly preferred that dividing along toolroom machine is at least substantially orthogonal to The direction observation extended from the cutting planes of device, total length of the toolroom machine separator along the toolroom machine separator has At least substantially keep constant design maximum size.Therefore, toolroom machine separator is preferably provided for producing cutting seam Gap, the direction extended along the cutting planes for being at least substantially orthogonal to toolroom machine separator is observed, the cutting gap tool There is the design maximum size less than 5mm.By means of such power tool system can be advantageously carried out according to the configuration of the present invention, The power tool system can be matched with different use fields with particularly comfortable, and its mode is:Make toolroom machine separator favourable Ground can be removed from instrument coupling device.
According to the instrument coupling device of the present invention, the hand tool according to the present invention and/or the work according to the present invention Tool machine system should not necessarily be limited by above-mentioned application and form of implementation herein.Particularly, according to the instrument coupling device of the present invention, according to this The hand tool of invention and/or according to the present invention power tool system can have to meet functional mode described here There are the quantity different from each element, component and unit quantity mentioned herein.
Brief description of the drawings
Other advantages are drawn by the following drawings.Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings.Accompanying drawing, specification and Claim includes a large amount of assemblage characteristics.Those skilled in the art also comply with destination and individually consider these features and combine Into significant other combinations.
Wherein:
Fig. 1:According to the schematic diagram of the hand tool of the present invention, it has the instrument coupling device according to the present invention; And
Fig. 2:According to the hand tool of the present invention and the schematic section according to instrument coupling device of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows hand tool 38, and it has instrument coupling device 10, for the shape of toolroom machine separator 12 Shape is sealed and/or force closure couple (Fig. 2).Hand tool 38 and toolroom machine separator 12 are collectively forming toolroom machine system System.Toolroom machine separator 12 includes at least one cutting rod 40 and at least one pilot unit for being used to be oriented to the cutting rod 40 42.Pilot unit 42 and cutting rod 40 are collectively forming Closed System.Thus, toolroom machine separator 12 is configured to closed type system System.Hand tool 38 also has toolroom machine housing 44, and the toolroom machine housing surrounds the driver element of hand tool 38 46 and actuator unit 48.Driver element 46 and actuator unit 48 with those skilled in the art known mode and Method collective effect is connected, and the driving moment on toolroom machine separator 12 can be delivered to produce.The structure of actuator unit 48 Cause angle gear transmission device.In addition, actuator unit 48 includes overload coupling unit 82, the overload coupling unit is set For, it is to avoid due to overloading the damage of the gear to actuator unit 48.Overload for example may be by cutting rod 40 in workpiece In fixed clamp and cause.Driver element 46 is configured to electric motor units.But it is also contemplated that, driver element 46 and/ Or actuator unit 48 has and seemed significant other configurations for those skilled in the art, for example, driver element 46 is set Hybrid drive unit or burning driver element etc. are calculated as, and/or actuator unit 48 is designed as worm gearing etc.. Driver element 46 is provided for, and drives the toolroom machine separation to fill by actuator unit 48 under at least one running status Put 12 cutting rod 40.Here, the cutting along cutting rod 40 in the pilot unit 42 of toolroom machine separator 12 of cutting rod 40 Direction is cut to move relative to pilot unit 42.Cutting rod 40 is pivotally moved around pilot unit 42 in operation.
Instrument coupling device 10 is provided for, and receives the toolroom machine separator 12 for being configured to Closed System.Here, work Having coupling device 10 includes at least one instrument holding unit 14, and the instrument holding unit has at least one instrument holding element 16, the tensioning that is at least substantially orthogonal to the instrument holding element 16 of the instrument holding element around the instrument holding element 16 The axis of movement 18 of plane extension is rotatably supported.Instrument holding element 16 is at least consolidated from the instrument of the instrument holding element 16 The axis of movement 18 that positioning has put around the instrument holding element 16 rotatably supports instrument guarantor along an angular range Hold in the instrument coupling position of element 16, the angular range has the angle value less than 360 °.Instrument holding unit 14 has At least one motion restriction element 22, the motion restriction element is provided for, limit the motion of the instrument holding element 16 away from From.Restriction element 22 is moved by the move distance of the axis of movement 18 around the instrument holding element 16 of instrument holding element 16 Such angular range is limited to, the angular range has the angle less than 20 °.Thus, instrument holding element 16 is by operator Axis of movement 18 around the instrument holding element 16 is rotated with the angle value less than 20 °, for making toolroom machine separator 12 Couple and/or take out from instrument fixed position.Generally, instrument holding unit 14 has two motion restriction elements 22,25, These motion restriction elements are provided for, and limit the move distance of the instrument holding element 16.Move restriction element 22,25 structures Cause the projection of circle.But it is also contemplated that, motion restriction element 22,25 has to seem for those skilled in the art Significant other configurations, such as being configured to rib, connection sheet or groove.
In addition, circumferential direction of the motion restriction element 22,50 along the extension of axis of movement 18 around instrument holding element 16 Equably it is arranged on spaced reciprocally on the matrix 52 of instrument coupling device 10.Here, motion restriction element 22,50 and matrix 52 Integratedly construct.Instrument holding element 16 has at least two spaces 54,56, for receiving the motion restriction element 22,50. Circumferential direction of the space 54,56 along the extension of axis of movement 18 around instrument holding element 16 is equably spaced.Space 54, Elongated hole is each configured to herein in 56.But it is also contemplated that, space 54,56 has for those skilled in the art Seem significant other configurations, such as being configured to groove, connection sheet or rib.By means of with moving being total to for restriction element 22,50 Same-action, space 54,56 limits the move distance of the instrument holding element 16.Instrument holding element 16 is configured to tensioning herein Disk.Being configured in the space 54,56 of elongated hole of instrument holding element 16 is coupled to by means of moving restriction element 22,50, is made Instrument holding element 16 is movingly supported relative to matrix 52.
In addition, motion restriction element 22,50 has FX 58,60 respectively, the FX is provided for, and is connect respectively Receive the retaining element 62,64 of the instrument holding unit 14.FX 58,60 is respectively configured to internal thread.Retaining element 62, 64 are configured to bolt, and the bolt is provided for, and the instrument receiving element 66 of instrument holding unit 14 is fixed on matrix 52. Instrument receiving element 66, which has, receives space, in the state of being coupled in toolroom machine separator 12 with instrument coupling device 10 The toolroom machine separator 12 is received at least in part.In addition, instrument receiving element 66 has rotary gap opening 68, in the rotation Turn to be provided with the driving element 34 of instrument coupling device 10 in clearance opening.Here, first along driving is at least substantially orthogonal to The direction observation that the rotation axis 36 of part 34 extends, the limitation rotation of the driving element 34 relative to matrix 52 and the matrix 52 The fringe region of clearance opening 68 is positioned apart from.Driving element 34 is configured to drive gear.In addition, matrix 52 includes supporting sky Gap 70, is provided with the supporting member 72 of instrument coupling device 10, for rotatably supporting the driving in the supporting space Element 34 (Fig. 2).Supporting member 72 is configured to rolling bearing.But it is also contemplated that, supporting member 72 has for this Art personnel seem significant other configurations.
Driving element 34 is provided for, and the driving force of driver element 46 is delivered on cutting rod 40.Thus, driving element 34 are coupled in cutting rod 40 in the state of toolroom machine separator 12 is connected with instrument coupling device 10.Here, driving member Part 34 is coupled in the driving space of the cutting rod section of cutting rod 40 and (is not further indicated herein).In addition, driving element 34 With the nothing of drive element 74 of actuator unit 48 in the state of instrument coupling device 10 is assemblied on hand tool 38 Connect (Fig. 2) in relative rotation.Driving element 34 is around the axis of movement 18 at least substantially parallel to instrument holding element 16 The rotation axis 36 of extension can be rotated to support in matrix 52.
Matrix 52 can be rotated to support in the connection housing 76 of the toolroom machine housing 44 of hand tool 38.Here, Matrix 52 can be rotated to support in connection housing 76 around the rotation axis 36 at least substantially parallel to driving element 34.For Fixed described matrix 52 is relative to the rotation position of connection housing 76, and hand tool 38 has at least one rotational positioning Unit 78.Rotational positioning unit 78 includes at least one setting element 80 herein, for matrix 52 to be fixed on relative to connection In the position of housing 76.Setting element 80 is configured to lock slider herein, and the positioning space of the lock slider and matrix 52 is (herein It is not further indicated) with those skilled in the art's known ways and means collective effect.But it is also contemplated that, Rotational positioning unit 78 has to seem significant other configurations for those skilled in the art, such as being configured to teeth portion.This Outside, setting element 80 can be supported with spring pre-tightening.
In addition, instrument holding unit 14 has at least one spring element 20, the spring element is described with spring force loading Instrument holding element 16 (Fig. 2).Spring element 20 is configured to butterfly spring, and the butterfly spring is with spring force along in tensioning plane The circumferential direction of middle extension loads the instrument holding element 16.Thus, spring element 20 is kept with spring force along around instrument The circumferential direction that the axis of movement 18 of element 16 extends loads the instrument holding element 16.Thus, by instrument holding element 16 It is tightened in advance in instrument fixed position.Spring element 20 is supported on matrix 52 or connection housing 76 with one end, and spring element 20 are supported in instrument holding element 16 with the other end.Instrument holding element 16 has at least one tensioning projection 84, for propping up The spring element 20 is supportted, spring element 20 is supported in the tensioning projection.In addition, tensioning projection 84 and instrument holding unit 14 The collective effect of operating element 32 so that instrument holding element 16 is moved around axis of movement 18.Thus operating element 32 is set For manipulating the instrument holding element 16.Here, operating element 32 is pivotally supported on the periphery of matrix 52.Thus, Operating element 32 extends along in the plane that the axis of movement 18 for being at least substantially orthogonal to instrument holding element 16 extends Periphery of the circumferential direction along matrix 52 is movingly supported.
In addition, instrument holding unit 14 has at least one clamping element 24, the clamping element is provided for, produce towards The spring force (Fig. 2) in the direction in the shape sealed space 26 of instrument holding element 16.Thus instrument holding element 16 has at least One shape sealed space 26, the shape sealed space has at least two functional areas 28,30.Generally, instrument keeps member Part 16 has two shape sealed spaces 26,86.Each in described two shape sealed spaces 26,86 has at least two Functional area 28,30,92,94.But it is also contemplated that, instrument holding element 16 has the shape different from the quantity of two The sealed space 26,86 of shape.Clamping element 24 is configured to the latch plate of latch plate, particularly annular.Here, along at least basic On observed parallel to the direction that extends of axis of movement 18 of instrument holding element 16, clamping element 24 is arranged on matrix 52 and instrument Between holding element 16.Clamping element 24 is provided for, and the holding element 88,90 of toolroom machine separator 12 is being arranged at shape Loaded in the state of in the sealed space 26,86 of shape by spring force towards the direction of instrument holding element 16.Holding element 88,90 points Not Ju You taper shaping ingress area and fixing groove 96,98.Fixing groove 96,98 is respectively arranged to, in order to which toolroom machine is divided Be fixed on from the shape sealed of device 12 functional area 28 on instrument coupling device 10 and with shape sealed space 26,86,30, 92nd, the corresponding collective effect in 94.The functional area 28,30,92,94 in shape sealed space 26,86 is respectively configured to circle Shape space, the circular void is set stackedly.Here, the circular void has mutually different diameter respectively.But Seem significant other configurations, example for those skilled in the art it is contemplated that functional area 28,30,92,94 has Such as it is configured to the groove being tapered.Here, a part for the groove is configured to import feature region, and the gradually change of the groove Thin part is configured to keep functional area.
In order that toolroom machine separator 12 is coupled with instrument coupling device 10, toolroom machine separator 12 is along at least base The direction extended in sheet parallel to the rotation axis 36 of driving element 34 is placed in the reception space of instrument receiving element 66. Before this, instrument holding element 16 by the manipulation of operating element 32 come against the spring force of spring element 20 from instrument fixed bit Put and moved in instrument coupling position.Thus, the functional area for being configured to import feature region in shape sealed space 26,86 28th, 92 is stacked with one of two importing spaces of instrument receiving element 66 respectively.But it is also contemplated that, merely due to keeping The importing of the taper ingress area of element 88,90 and cause the rotation of the instrument holding element 16 and thus make holding element 88th, 90 importing and the manipulation of operating element 32 are decoupled.
In addition, holding element 88,90 imported into by the importing space of instrument receiving element 66 shape sealed space 26, 86 are respectively configured in the functional area 28,92 in import feature region, so that toolroom machine separator 12 couples dress with instrument Put 10 couplings.Toolroom machine separator 12 is so moved towards the direction of instrument coupling device 10, until pilot unit 42 is rested against On instrument receiving element 66.And then, due to eliminating the manipulation force being applied on operating element 32, instrument holding element 16 Rotated to by spring force with about 15 ° of angle value relative to matrix 52 in instrument fixed position.Thus, by corresponding shape The functional area 30,94 for being configured to fixing function region in sealed space 26,86 is directed respectively into corresponding fixing groove 96,98 In.In addition, being extended by clamping element 24 with spring force along the rotation axis 36 at least substantially parallel to driving element 34 Direction load the holding element 88,90.Thus, toolroom machine separator 12 is fixed on instrument coupling device 10. During processing workpiece the torque that acts on by means of holding element 88,90 and shape sealed space 26,86 collective effect and/or by Supported in the collective effect of instrument receiving element 66 and pilot unit 42.In addition, being fixed on work in toolroom machine separator 12 In the state of having on coupling device 10, cutting rod section and the driving element 34 of cutting rod 40 coordinate, to drive the cutting rod 40.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of instrument coupling device, for receiving a toolroom machine separator, the instrument coupling device has at least one Instrument holding unit (14), the instrument holding unit have at least one instrument holding element (16), the instrument holding element around The kinematic axis of the tensioning plane extension at least perpendicular to the instrument holding element (16) of the instrument holding element (16) Line (18) is rotatably supported, it is characterised in that the instrument holding element (16) has at least one shape sealed space (26), the shape sealed space has at least two functional areas (28,30), and the instrument holding element (16) is at least from described The axis of movement (18) around the instrument holding element (16) is played along one in the instrument fixed position of instrument holding element (16) Angular range is rotatably supported in the instrument coupling position of the instrument holding element (16), and the angular range has small In 360 ° of angle value.
2. instrument coupling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the instrument holding unit (14) has at least One spring element (20), the spring element loads the instrument holding element (16) with spring force.
3. instrument coupling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring element (20) is configured to butterfly bullet Spring, the butterfly spring loads the instrument holding element along the circumferential direction extended in the tensioning plane with spring force (16)。
4. the instrument coupling device according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the instrument holding unit (14) With at least one motion restriction element (22,50), the motion restriction element is provided for, and limits the instrument holding element (16) move distance.
5. the instrument coupling device according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the instrument holding unit (14) With at least one clamping element (24), the clamping element is provided for, and produces the shape towards the instrument holding element (16) The spring force in the direction in the sealed space of shape (26).
6. the instrument coupling device according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the instrument holding unit (14) With at least one operating element (32), for manipulating the instrument holding element (16).
7. the instrument coupling device according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that including at least one driving element (34), rotation axis of the driving element around axis of movement (18) extension at least parallel to the instrument holding element (16) (36) rotatably support.
8. instrument coupling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the toolroom machine separator is configured to closure Formula system.
9. a kind of hand tool, it has the instrument coupling device according to one of claim 1 to 8.
10. a kind of power tool system, it has at least one hand tool according to claim 9 and at least one Toolroom machine separator (12), the toolroom machine separator has at least one cutting rod (40) and at least one pilot unit (42), the pilot unit is collectively forming Closed System with the cutting rod (40).
CN201380034094.8A 2012-06-28 2013-06-10 Instrument coupling device Active CN104411470B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012211102.6 2012-06-28
DE102012211102.6A DE102012211102A1 (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Tool coupling device
PCT/EP2013/061867 WO2014001065A2 (en) 2012-06-28 2013-06-10 Tool coupling device

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CN104411470A CN104411470A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104411470B true CN104411470B (en) 2017-11-07

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EP (1) EP2866986B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104411470B (en)
DE (1) DE102012211102A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2648374C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014001065A2 (en)

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DE102017216870A1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-03-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh chainsaw system
WO2019183311A1 (en) 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Attachment mechanism for a power tool

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DE3320465A1 (en) * 1983-06-07 1984-12-13 Fa. Andreas Stihl, 7050 Waiblingen MOTOR CHAIN SAW
EP0152564B1 (en) * 1984-02-18 1989-08-23 C. & E. FEIN GmbH & Co. Tool mounting
DE4005143A1 (en) * 1990-02-17 1991-08-22 Keuro Maschinenbau Gmbh Vertical bandsaw with adjustment for mitre cuts - has work clamped in fixed bridge-piece with bandsaw unit adjustable around vertical axis
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DE19963650A1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert chainsaw
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RU2015102507A (en) 2016-08-20
WO2014001065A3 (en) 2014-03-20
WO2014001065A2 (en) 2014-01-03
RU2648374C2 (en) 2018-03-26
CN104411470A (en) 2015-03-11
EP2866986A2 (en) 2015-05-06
DE102012211102A1 (en) 2014-01-02
EP2866986B1 (en) 2022-06-01

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