CN104387172A - Special insecticide-fertilizer for preventing and controlling actinonema rosae - Google Patents
Special insecticide-fertilizer for preventing and controlling actinonema rosae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104387172A CN104387172A CN201410632964.8A CN201410632964A CN104387172A CN 104387172 A CN104387172 A CN 104387172A CN 201410632964 A CN201410632964 A CN 201410632964A CN 104387172 A CN104387172 A CN 104387172A
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- fertilizer
- chinese rose
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- rosae
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special insecticide-fertilizer for preventing and controlling actinonema rosae. The special insecticide-fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of a boric fertilizer, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 part of sodium tetraborate, 10-15 parts of sheep manure, 10-12 parts of straws, 4-6 parts of tea residues, 1-3 parts of chitosan, 2-4 parts of a tea seed extract, 1-2 parts of sepiolite powder, 3-5 parts of amino acid, 1-2 parts of biological bacteria and 0.5-1 part of a binder. The biological bacteria are added to the special insecticide-fertilizer, and rapidly propagate in soil, so that plant diseases and insect pests can be effectively inhibited; and the special insecticide-fertilizer plays an important role in prevention of actinonema rosae. Through fertilization in the soil, pesticides can be reduced when a disease appears, thus the residual pesticide for a China rose is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, relate in particular to a kind of special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating Chinese Rose.
Background technology
Chinese Rose is worldwide disease, and harm is very serious, and germ is caused harm blade, causes a large amount of fallen leaves, causes plant strain growth bad.Its cardinal symptom is after blade is contaminated, and circular atropurpureus scab appears in blade face, or irregular spot, and scab edge is sorrel or puce, radial.Scab connects together gradually, forms large spot, and around mesophyll big area turns yellow.Sick leaf is easy to come off, and time serious, whole plant lower blade all comes off, and becomes the dry shape of light.Germ can repeatedly superinfection, and the whole season of growth all can fall ill, and affects the sight of Chinese rose and output and quality time serious.
" Prevention is better than cure " is forever constant reason, and therefore Chinese Rose also should to put prevention first, and control in time can be got twice the result with half the effort at the initial stage of a disease, once to the later stage, is just difficult to control it spreads with medical treatment.
At present mainly following methods is comprised to the control of Chinese Rose: 1. remove dead leaf, residual branch in time, concentrate and burn, reduce dip-dye source.2. strengthen cultivation management, execute phosphorus, potash fertilizer more, improve the disease resistance of plant.3. 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid or 50% amobam, 1000 times of liquid are sprayed early, or in 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid or Bordeaux mixture (l:1:200) this medicine wet weather of falling ill Chinese rose, there is stronger tackyness, blade face can form thin film, effectively can kill germ.But this medicament is not only attached on leaf, can remains in too in flowering period and take, thus pollute.Therefore a kind ofly simply the method tool of Chinese Rose is effectively prevented again to be of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to current Problems existing, a kind of special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating Chinese Rose and preparation method thereof is provided, can improve the quality of product and the effective generation reducing black spot, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Prevent and treat a special medicated fertilizer for Chinese Rose, comprise the composition of following weight part: 10-20 part urea, 12-15 part primary ammonium phosphate, 10-15 part Repone K, 1-2 part boron fertilizer, 1-2 zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 part sodium tetraborate, 10-15 part sheep excrement, 10-12 part stalk, 4-6 part tealeaf residue, 1-3 part chitosan, 204 parts of tea seed extracts, 1-2 part sepiolite powder, 3-5 part amino acid, 1-2 part biological bacteria, 0.5-1 part binding agents.
Described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
Described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum or subtilis.
Described binding agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
The preparation method of the special medicated fertilizer of above-mentioned control Chinese Rose, comprises the following steps:
(1) sheep excrement, stalk, tealeaf residue, chitosan, tea seed extract are carried out mixed fermentation process according to described ratio, obtain fermented product;
(2) extract the following material in monosodium glutamate waste liquid, L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid, total amino acid content is 6-9%;
(3) material that step (1) and (2) obtain is poured in pulverizer mix, be put into indoor and dry to water content less than 60%, obtain mixture;
(4) proportionally add urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, boron fertilizer, zinc sulfate, sodium tetraborate sepiolite powder and biological bacteria, blending mixing, then in its mixture, add polyvinyl alcohol adhesive by proportioning, continue to stir, until stir;
(5) dry, pulverize: above-mentioned substance is carried out dry, pulverization process;
(6) granulation: mixed granulation in tablets press;
(7) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The various proportioning components of the present invention is reasonable, effectively can promote the growth of Chinese rose plant, and in the process of fertilising, add biological bacteria, these biological bacteria expand numerous fast in soil, effectively can suppress the generation of disease and pest, the prevention of Chinese Rose is had a very important role, by applying in soil, the use of agricultural chemicals when disease occurs can be reduced, thus reduce the remnants of Flos Rosae Chinensis agricultural chemicals.Present invention process is simple, and cost is low, remarkable in economical benefits, is conducive to large-scale promotion.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prevent and treat a special medicated fertilizer for Chinese Rose, comprise the composition of following weight part: 10 parts of urea, 12 parts of primary ammonium phosphates, 10 parts of Repone K, 1 part of boron fertilizer, 1 zinc sulfate, 0.5 part of sodium tetraborate, 10 parts of sheep excrement, 10 parts of stalks, 4 parts of tealeaf residues, 1 part of chitosan, 2 parts of tea seed extracts, 1 part of sepiolite powder, 3 parts of amino acid, 1 part of subtilis, 0.5 part of polyvinyl alcohol.
Embodiment 2
Prevent and treat a special medicated fertilizer for Chinese Rose, comprise the composition of following weight part: 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of primary ammonium phosphates, 15 parts of Repone K, 2 parts of boron fertilizers, 2 zinc sulfate, 1 part of sodium tetraborate, 15 parts of sheep excrement, 12 parts of stalks, 6 parts of tealeaf residues, 3 parts of chitosans, 4 parts of tea seed extracts, 2 parts of sepiolite powders, 5 parts of amino acid, 2 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol.
Embodiment 3
Prevent and treat a special medicated fertilizer for Chinese Rose, comprise the composition of following weight part: 15 parts of urea, 13 parts of primary ammonium phosphates, 13 parts of Repone K, 1 part of boron fertilizer, 2 zinc sulfate, 0.7 part of sodium tetraborate, 12 parts of sheep excrement, 11 parts of stalks, 5 parts of tealeaf residues, 2 parts of chitosans, 3 parts of tea seed extracts, 2 parts of sepiolite powders, 3 parts of amino acid, 2 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 0.5 part of polyvinyl alcohol.
Embodiment 4
First the special medicated fertilizer of preparation control Chinese Rose, comprises the following steps:
(1) sheep excrement, stalk, tealeaf residue, chitosan, tea seed extract are carried out mixed fermentation process according to described ratio, obtain fermented product;
(2) extract the following material in monosodium glutamate waste liquid, L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid, total amino acid content is 6-9%;
(3) material that step (1) and (2) obtain is poured in pulverizer mix, be put into indoor and dry to water content less than 60%, obtain mixture;
(4) proportionally add urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, boron fertilizer, zinc sulfate, sodium tetraborate sepiolite powder and biological bacteria, blending mixing, then in its mixture, add polyvinyl alcohol adhesive by proportioning, continue to stir, until stir;
(5) dry, pulverize: above-mentioned substance is carried out dry, pulverization process;
(6) granulation: mixed granulation in tablets press;
(7) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging.
Experiment is carried out in planting base, and experimental cultivar is large flower perfume Chinese rose, experimental field prepartion of land, and soil fertility is consistent, and for examination Chinese rose seeding row spacing 0.25m × 0.3m, around for Chinese rose concentrates growing area, field management level is higher.During medicine fertilizer of the present invention is manured into soil, compare with the common fertilizer applying same weight, select 100 strains, compare in the summer of black spot onset peak period for often kind.
Comparative result shows, and medicine fertilizer of the present invention makes the black spot sickness rate of Chinese rose reduce more than 80%, and greatly reduce the usage quantity of later stage agricultural chemicals, and plant strain growth is vigorous, the color of flower is more bright-coloured.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. prevent and treat the special medicated fertilizer of Chinese Rose for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the composition of following weight part: 10-20 part urea, 12-15 part primary ammonium phosphate, 10-15 part Repone K, 1-2 part boron fertilizer, 1-2 zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 part sodium tetraborate, 10-15 part sheep excrement, 10-12 part stalk, 4-6 part tealeaf residue, 1-3 part chitosan, 2-4 part tea seed extract, 1-2 part sepiolite powder, 3-5 part amino acid, 1-2 part biological bacteria, 0.5-1 part binding agent.
2. the special medicated fertilizer of control Chinese Rose according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
3. the special medicated fertilizer of control Chinese Rose according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum or subtilis.
4. the special medicated fertilizer of control Chinese Rose according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described binding agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410632964.8A CN104387172A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Special insecticide-fertilizer for preventing and controlling actinonema rosae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410632964.8A CN104387172A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Special insecticide-fertilizer for preventing and controlling actinonema rosae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104387172A true CN104387172A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410632964.8A Pending CN104387172A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Special insecticide-fertilizer for preventing and controlling actinonema rosae |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104387172A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106588401A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社 | Chitosan nutrient soil |
| CN107857671A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-30 | 肥西凤林家庭农场 | A kind of balanced Chinese rose Special slow release fertilizer preparation method of nutrition |
| CN107879797A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 肥西凤林家庭农场 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer for promoting Chinese rose healthy growth |
| CN109704850A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-03 | 龙蟒大地农业有限公司 | A kind of anti-Chinese Rose foliar fertilizer |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1156712A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1997-08-13 | 清华大学 | Bio-fertilizer and its producing process |
| CN101717312A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-02 | 岳阳经济技术开发区华发有机肥料厂 | Biological-organic multielement fertilizer specially used for potato |
| CN101891544A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-11-24 | 吴成祥 | Functional bioorganic and semi-organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
| JP2011201856A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-10-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Plant disease controlling composition and method for controlling plant disease |
| BRPI1000728A2 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-11-01 | Adheflex Quimica Resinas Ltda Epp | micro fertilizer and its process for obtaining micro fertilizer |
| CN102690151A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-09-26 | 赵鹏 | Composite microbial inoculum organic multielement compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN102951961A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
| CN103524230A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Biological fertilizer special for flowers and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410632964.8A patent/CN104387172A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1156712A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1997-08-13 | 清华大学 | Bio-fertilizer and its producing process |
| CN101717312A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-02 | 岳阳经济技术开发区华发有机肥料厂 | Biological-organic multielement fertilizer specially used for potato |
| JP2011201856A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-10-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Plant disease controlling composition and method for controlling plant disease |
| BRPI1000728A2 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-11-01 | Adheflex Quimica Resinas Ltda Epp | micro fertilizer and its process for obtaining micro fertilizer |
| CN101891544A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-11-24 | 吴成祥 | Functional bioorganic and semi-organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
| CN102690151A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-09-26 | 赵鹏 | Composite microbial inoculum organic multielement compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN102951961A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 周英 等: "月季黑斑病防治技术初探", 《上海农业科技》 * |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106588401A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社 | Chitosan nutrient soil |
| CN107857671A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-30 | 肥西凤林家庭农场 | A kind of balanced Chinese rose Special slow release fertilizer preparation method of nutrition |
| CN107879797A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 肥西凤林家庭农场 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer for promoting Chinese rose healthy growth |
| CN109704850A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-03 | 龙蟒大地农业有限公司 | A kind of anti-Chinese Rose foliar fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |