CN104381084A - European hop flower erecting method - Google Patents
European hop flower erecting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104381084A CN104381084A CN201410611638.9A CN201410611638A CN104381084A CN 104381084 A CN104381084 A CN 104381084A CN 201410611638 A CN201410611638 A CN 201410611638A CN 104381084 A CN104381084 A CN 104381084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hack lever
- side rod
- poles
- iron
- lupulus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a european hop flower erecting method. The method comprises following steps: (1) uniformly arranging multiple side poles on the periphery of a planting district, arranging rack poles which are in the shape of a quincuncial pile in the planting district along the east and west direction, wherein the rack poles are in rows in horizontal and vertical directions and are in lines in slant direction, and farm tracks are formed among the rack poles; (2) forming two threading holes in the upper part of each rack pole, enabling iron wires to pass through the threading holes, straightening the iron wires and respectively enwinding two ends of each iron wire on the side poles for a circle, and fixing the iron wires with U-type clips, wherein the joins of the iron wires are respectively fixed with the U-type clips; (3) arranging a hoop on the upper ends of the side poles, connecting one end of a cable-stayed line with the hoop, connecting the other end of the cable-stayed line with an iron hoop of a ground anchor and fixing the connection parts with U-type clips. The european hop flower erecting method is simple, easy to implement and suitable for large-scale agriculture planting and management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lupulus planting technology field, particularly relate to the overhead method of lupulus.
Background technology
Hop growing, as far back as Europe, is introduced a fine variety in early 1920s in Shangzhi county, Heilongjiang Province of China.The lupulus eighties in 20th century establishing in large scale to the north of China the Yellow River, once throughout northwest, North China, northeast and various places, East China.Cropping pattern is ridge one ditch.Short flatrack pattern, short frame side rod height 2.8m × line-spacing 1.4m, king-rod height 2m × spacing in the rows 1.2m.Through plantation nearly half a century, the climing cross direction profiles of hops of this type, ridge type plantation, manually draw climing, waste time and energy, and daylighting is poor, cannot carry out mechanical picking, there was cheap labour in China at that time, and grower can also maintain cheap income.Labour cost substantial appreciation of prices in recent years, planting cost is risen sharply, and grower can not maintain break even, and it is no longer cultivated that a large amount of peasant tears frame open.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of overhead method of lupulus being easy to mechanization field management and harvesting.
For solving the problem, the overhead method of lupulus of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) being evenly equipped with several side rod in plantation location surrounding, is the hack lever of quincuncial pile form along east-west setting in it, and makes described hack lever crops in rows, tiltedly regards line as, and forms tractor road between described hack lever;
(2) top, described hack lever top arranges 2 through wires holes, and iron wire is stretching through described through wires hole, and is wound around respectively at the two ends of described iron wire after described side rod one encloses and fixes with U-shaped clamp; Joint between described iron wire is all fixed with U-shaped clamp;
(3) described side rod upper end arranges anchor ear, is linked in one end of lateral conductor and described anchor ear, and its other end links with the iron hoop of earth anchor, and link position is all fixed with U-shaped clamp.
Outward-dipping 70 degree of described side rod.
Described hack lever height is 4 ~ 6m, and line-spacing is 2.8 ~ 4 meters.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, several side rod is evenly equipped with in plantation location surrounding in the present invention, be the hack lever of quincuncial pile form along east-west setting in it, and form tractor road between hack lever, therefore, be easy to realize mechanization field management and harvesting, can labor productivity be increased substantially, reduce labo r usage, reduce agriculture production cost.
2, through field cultivation test, the present invention, compared with the short flatrack pattern of tradition, shows as ventilation and penetrating light fabulous, and unit yield and product quality improve more than 20%; Incidence of insect disease significantly declines.
3, the inventive method is simple, easy to implement, suitable extensive agricultural planting and management.
Embodiment
The overhead method of lupulus, comprises the following steps:
(1) being evenly equipped with several side rod in plantation location surrounding, is the hack lever of quincuncial pile form along east-west setting in it, and makes hack lever crops in rows, tiltedly regards line as, and forms tractor road between described hack lever;
(2) top, hack lever top arranges 2 through wires holes, and iron wire is stretching through through wires hole, and is wound around respectively at the two ends of iron wire after side rod one encloses and fixes with U-shaped clamp; Joint between iron wire is all fixed with U-shaped clamp;
(3) side rod upper end arranges anchor ear, is linked one end of lateral conductor with anchor ear, and its other end links with the iron hoop of earth anchor, and link position is all fixed with U-shaped clamp.
Wherein: outward-dipping 70 degree of side rod.Hack lever height is 4 ~ 6m, and line-spacing is 2.8 ~ 4 meters.
Claims (3)
1. the overhead method of lupulus, comprises the following steps:
(1) being evenly equipped with several side rod in plantation location surrounding, is the hack lever of quincuncial pile form along east-west setting in it, and makes described hack lever crops in rows, tiltedly regards line as, and forms tractor road between described hack lever;
(2) top, described hack lever top arranges 2 through wires holes, and iron wire is stretching through described through wires hole, and is wound around respectively at the two ends of described iron wire after described side rod one encloses and fixes with U-shaped clamp; Joint between described iron wire is all fixed with U-shaped clamp;
(3) described side rod upper end arranges anchor ear, is linked in one end of lateral conductor and described anchor ear, and its other end links with the iron hoop of earth anchor, and link position is all fixed with U-shaped clamp.
2. lupulus high-trellis cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: outward-dipping 70 degree of described side rod.
3. lupulus high-trellis cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hack lever height is 4 ~ 6m, line-spacing is 2.8 ~ 4 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410611638.9A CN104381084A (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | European hop flower erecting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410611638.9A CN104381084A (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | European hop flower erecting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104381084A true CN104381084A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52599136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410611638.9A Pending CN104381084A (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | European hop flower erecting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104381084A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3197919A (en) * | 1962-05-16 | 1965-08-03 | Licencia Talalmanyokat | Swinging support system with reinforced concrete columns for cultivating hop |
| US3605336A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1971-09-20 | Sidney S Meisler | Frame for growing hops or the like |
| DE3200207A1 (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-07-14 | Unterburger, Josef, 8069 Geisenfeld | Automatic wire hanger in hop fields |
| CN2303455Y (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-01-13 | 吴建新 | Cultivation trellis for interplanting hop |
| CN101263764A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-17 | 甘肃亚盛实业（集团）股份有限公司 | Humulus lupulus fast replication method |
| CN104025828A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-10 | 史莉娟 | Intermediate lupulus propagation method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-04 CN CN201410611638.9A patent/CN104381084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3197919A (en) * | 1962-05-16 | 1965-08-03 | Licencia Talalmanyokat | Swinging support system with reinforced concrete columns for cultivating hop |
| US3605336A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1971-09-20 | Sidney S Meisler | Frame for growing hops or the like |
| DE3200207A1 (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-07-14 | Unterburger, Josef, 8069 Geisenfeld | Automatic wire hanger in hop fields |
| CN2303455Y (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-01-13 | 吴建新 | Cultivation trellis for interplanting hop |
| CN101263764A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-17 | 甘肃亚盛实业（集团）股份有限公司 | Humulus lupulus fast replication method |
| CN104025828A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-10 | 史莉娟 | Intermediate lupulus propagation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李述金: "啤酒花壁式栽培建园技术要点", 《甘肃农业科技》 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150304 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |