CN104365550A - Disease prevention method for yellow pond turtles - Google Patents
Disease prevention method for yellow pond turtles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104365550A CN104365550A CN201410625354.5A CN201410625354A CN104365550A CN 104365550 A CN104365550 A CN 104365550A CN 201410625354 A CN201410625354 A CN 201410625354A CN 104365550 A CN104365550 A CN 104365550A
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- turtles
- prevention
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- mixed
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241001280406 Mauremys mutica Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 claims description 15
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O Chemical compound [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940063650 terramycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 abstract 5
- 208000008558 Osteophyte Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004100 Oxytetracycline Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N oxytetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-PXOLEDIWSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000625 oxytetracycline Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019366 oxytetracycline Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270635 Emydidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000950619 Geothlypis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270711 Malaclemys terrapin Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001284241 Metapenaeus bennettae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/195—Antibiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a disease prevention method for yellow pond turtles, and relates to the technical field of turtle breeding. The disease prevention method is characterized by including the following steps: conducting environment processing, wherein water is changed every two days, dirt and excreta are removed each day, and 1.2 mg/L of bleaching powder is splashed into an overall pool each week; conducting traumatic prevention processing, wherein when young turtle baits are prepared, bone spurs or other hard objects in the baits must be removed, and tetracycline or streptomycin is mixed into feed for feeding the young turtles if some young turtles are wounded; conducting enterogastritis prevention processing, wherein soaking in 1 mg/L of potassium permanganate solutions is carried out for 30 minutes, 0.05 g of oxytetracycline is mixed into the feed for feeding the young turtles, and the process is carried out every half a month. The disease prevention method can conduct reasonable processing, the living environments of the yellow pond turtles are improved, and resistance of the yellow pond turtles can be strengthened, and diseases are prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tortoise cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of prevention from suffering from the diseases method of Mauremys mutica.
Background technology
Mauremys mutica is its formal name used at school, is commonly called as stone tortoise in south.The head of pond turtle with yellow throat is light yellow or light green color, has one white line after eye, and the color of carapace is according to the difference of area distribution, also be that from the superficial to the deep, it is more shallow that yellow larynx color is planted in general north from north to south, in yellow or bronzing, it is deep that color is planted in south, even in black.Yellow larynx belongs to omnivorousness Chelonian, the wide range of food selection, such as small fish, loach, river prawn, the liver of animal, and terrapin grain can accept.Mauremys mutica resistance against diseases in natural environment is stronger, generally can not be ill, during artificial feeding, because environmental deterioration, resistance that during intensive cultivation, tortoise body is accepted as unavoidable reduces or pathogene invades terrible body and ill, prevent the generation of tortoise disease, not only will improve the living environment of tortoise, remove cause of disease and improve the natural resistivity of tortoise.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of process rationally, can strengthen Mauremys mutica resistance, the prevention from suffering from the diseases method of prophylactic Mauremys mutica.
Technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme,
A prevention from suffering from the diseases method for Mauremys mutica, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Environmental treatment; Within each two days, change water once, and remove dirt and excreta every day, weekly, also use 1.2mg/L bleaching powder full pool spilling head once;
Traumatic prevention process; When preparing young tortoise bait, the spur in bait or other hard object must be chosen, if there is the young tortoise of wound, uses tetracycline or streptomycin to be mixed in feed and throw something and feed;
Enterogastritis prevention process; After soaking 30 minutes with 1mg/L liquor potassic permanganate, and be mixed into terramycin 0.05g in feed and throw something and feed, each two weeks carries out once.
Be slow in action discovery tortoise, when appetite declines, Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E can be added in food.
When Mauremys mutica is in hibernation, when indoor air temperature is lower than 5 DEG C, can at sandy soil upper berth one deck warm or heating indoor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: process of the present invention is reasonable, improves the living environment of Mauremys mutica, can strengthen Mauremys mutica resistance, prevent disease.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
A prevention from suffering from the diseases method for Mauremys mutica, comprises the following steps,
Environmental treatment; Within each two days, change water once, and remove dirt and excreta every day, weekly, also use 1.2mg/L bleaching powder full pool spilling head once;
Traumatic prevention process; When preparing young tortoise bait, the spur in bait or other hard object must be chosen, if there is the young tortoise of wound, uses tetracycline or streptomycin to be mixed in feed and throw something and feed;
Enterogastritis prevention process; After soaking 30 minutes with 1mg/L liquor potassic permanganate, and be mixed into terramycin 0.05g in feed and throw something and feed, each two weeks carries out once.
Be slow in action discovery tortoise, when appetite declines, Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E can be added in food.
When Mauremys mutica is in hibernation, when indoor air temperature is lower than 5 DEG C, can at sandy soil upper berth one deck warm or heating indoor.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a prevention from suffering from the diseases method for Mauremys mutica, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Environmental treatment; Within each two days, change water once, and remove dirt and excreta every day, weekly, also use 1.2mg/L bleaching powder full pool spilling head once;
Traumatic prevention process; When preparing young tortoise bait, the spur in bait or other hard object must be chosen, if there is the young tortoise of wound, uses tetracycline or streptomycin to be mixed in feed and throw something and feed;
Enterogastritis prevention process; After soaking 30 minutes with 1mg/L liquor potassic permanganate, and be mixed into terramycin 0.05g in feed and throw something and feed, each two weeks carries out once.
2. the prevention from suffering from the diseases method of a kind of Mauremys mutica according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is slow in action, can adds Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E when appetite declines in food discovery tortoise.
3. the prevention from suffering from the diseases method of a kind of Mauremys mutica according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when Mauremys mutica is in hibernation, when indoor air temperature is lower than 5 DEG C, and can at sandy soil upper berth one deck warm or heating indoor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410625354.5A CN104365550A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Disease prevention method for yellow pond turtles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410625354.5A CN104365550A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Disease prevention method for yellow pond turtles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104365550A true CN104365550A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52544947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410625354.5A Pending CN104365550A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Disease prevention method for yellow pond turtles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104365550A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766710A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 五河县金满塘生态种养殖家庭农场 | Preventing and treating method for white abdominal shell disease of soft-shelled turtles |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101933491A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-05 | 惠州李艺金钱龟生态发展有限公司 | Method for artificially feeding small water turtles |
| CN103082146A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-08 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Ocadia sinensis feed and pond culture method |
| CN103766277A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 刘媛 | Mauremys mutica and manual cultivation technology thereof |
| CN104067981A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 北海市铁山港区华俊养殖有限公司 | Method for preventing disease of tortoise |
-
2014
- 2014-11-07 CN CN201410625354.5A patent/CN104365550A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101933491A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-05 | 惠州李艺金钱龟生态发展有限公司 | Method for artificially feeding small water turtles |
| CN103766277A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 刘媛 | Mauremys mutica and manual cultivation technology thereof |
| CN103082146A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-08 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Ocadia sinensis feed and pond culture method |
| CN104067981A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 北海市铁山港区华俊养殖有限公司 | Method for preventing disease of tortoise |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 周维官等: "黄喉拟水龟的研究进展", 《广西科学院学报》 * |
| 魏成清等: "黄喉拟水龟稚龟的饲养及病害防治研究", 《广东农业科学》 * |
| 黄益民: "稚龟培育技术要点", 《渔业致富指南》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766710A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 五河县金满塘生态种养殖家庭农场 | Preventing and treating method for white abdominal shell disease of soft-shelled turtles |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150225 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |