CN104365398A - Roof greening frame body and production method thereof - Google Patents
Roof greening frame body and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104365398A CN104365398A CN201310351285.9A CN201310351285A CN104365398A CN 104365398 A CN104365398 A CN 104365398A CN 201310351285 A CN201310351285 A CN 201310351285A CN 104365398 A CN104365398 A CN 104365398A
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- roof
- ridging
- frame body
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a roof greening frame body and a production method thereof. The roof greening frame body comprises a plate holding frame, a drainage and leakage prevention device and a planting heat-insulating layer, wherein the plate holding frame comprises at least an upper frame and a lower frame, the drainage and leakage prevention device mounted on the plate holding frame is used for draining accumulated water and preventing the accumulated water from leaking on a roof surface, and the planting heat-insulating layer mounted on the drainage and leakage prevention device is used for green planting. The roof greening frame body has the advantages that the accumulated water can be collected and rapidly drained, green planting is facilitated, phenomena such as plant withering are avoided, leakage of the accumulated water on the roof surface can be prevented, damage of leaked water to a roof is avoided, and heat insulation effect of the roof surface is good; soil used by the roof greening frame body is less, and thus, defects caused by overlarge soil layer load of the roof surface can be avoided. In addition, the method for producing the roof greening frame body is simple, convenient, flexible and capable of being applied to greening of various roofs of different types and structures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roof afforestation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of roof greening frame body and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current, Chinese Urbanization builds develop rapidly, and the extremely dilatation such as population, building, industry, automobile, the air pollution brought is on the rise, especially outstanding with line big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen.How in limited city space, expanding green coverage, becoming people must in the face of the new problem with solution.Existing green building is mainly embodied in the utilization of material and clean energy resource, but building roof is not given sufficient attention as a very important content, and people just start to find this concealed corner, roof in recent years.
Urban Roof occupies 1/5 of about urban size, and roof greening is extremely important, and such as to increase urban green space area, improves the environment for human survival space of increasingly worsening; Improve city high rise building mansion to stand in great numbers, the hard improving numerous road is mated formation and the present situation of the natural land replaced and plant; Improve overcut natural forest, various exhaust emission and the urban heat land effect formed, sandstorm etc. are to the harm of the mankind; Developing mankind green space, builds garden city, improves the living conditions of the people, improve the quality of living, and to beautifying urban environment, improve ecological effect etc.If rationally improve roof and be used, can make city in environment and greening, obtain overall lifting.At present, China is also in developing stage in roof greening field, technical elements is need to promote, and administrative mechanism aspect is in the state of extremely shortcoming especially, in roof greening planting flowers and plants, even if some prior art means of foreign, also keep away the existence of unavoidable defect, such as: deck paving soil layer body weight can increase the load of deck; End face not easily discharges rainwater, and the moisture of soil easily infiltrates into roof to make soil layer coagulation, and then causes the moist Seepage generation of house inner top surface etc., not only can affect housing quality, also can cause rotten of planted plant, wither.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of roof greening frame body, it can be collected and quick drain ponding, planting technique is convenient, the phenomenons such as plant withers are there will not be to occur, ponding also can be prevented in the seepage of roof surface, and avoid the infringement of seeping water and causing roof, deck heat insulation effect is good; This roof greening frame body is few by soil amount simultaneously, can avoid the defect that roof soil layer overload brings.In addition, present invention also offers a kind of method making above-mentioned roof greening frame body, easy, flexible, can be applicable to the roof greening aspect of various dissimilar and structure.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, roof greening frame body of the present invention comprises:
Be placed on the frame height plantation pedestal on roof;
Be arranged on the plantation heat-insulation layer on described frame height plantation pedestal;
Be arranged on the water injection system for spraying water to the plant that plantation heat-insulation layer is planted on described frame height plantation pedestal;
Wherein, described frame height plantation pedestal comprises:
There is the shelf frame of upper ledge and lower frame;
Be arranged on the draining laminate for draining on described upper ledge, it offer some draining mesh;
Be arranged on described lower frame for preventing water permeation to the antiseepage laminate on roof.
Preferably, described water injection system is the water spray pipe support comprising many frame height sparge pipes be fixed on described upper ledge and/or lower frame, and its every root frame height sparge pipe offers some hole for water sprayings.
Preferably, described plantation heat-insulation layer comprises: plantation thermal insulator, it offers multiple ridging cavity, for serike; And be arranged on guard member plantation thermal insulator exempting from damage for the protection of it; Wherein each described ridging cavity aims at a corresponding described draining mesh respectively.
Preferably, described plantation thermal insulator comprises: the multiple ridging blocks be stitched together; And be arranged on ridging block for fill out put soil protect native bucket, offer some infiltration mesh bottom it; Wherein said ridging cavity is opened on described ridging block, described in protect native bucket and be arranged in described ridging cavity.
Preferably, described guard member is made up of multiple multiple panels offering the opening corresponding with described ridging cavities open; Or described guard member is made up of multiple multiple panels by being spliced to form the opening corresponding with described ridging cavities open each other, can prevent plantation thermal insulator from being touched wound by rain drop erosion or other objects and occurring damaged.
Preferably, described frame height plantation pedestal also comprises: what be arranged on described lower frame bottom is used for much higher for a shelf frame supporter; Be arranged on described lower frame be communicated with described antiseepage laminate at least one water leg bucket.
Preferably, described supporter comprises: newel; The chassis be connected with newel lower end; Be fixedly connected with the some firm support on newel and chassis; And be arranged on the frame pin groove of newel upper end.
The preparation method of roof greening frame body of the present invention, mainly comprises the steps:
Frame height plantation pedestal is placed on roof;
Described frame height plantation pedestal installs plantation heat-insulation layer;
Described frame height plantation pedestal is installed for the water injection system to the plant water spray that plantation heat-insulation layer is planted;
Wherein, described frame height plantation pedestal comprises:
There is the shelf frame of upper ledge and lower frame;
Be arranged on the draining laminate for draining on described upper ledge, it offer some draining mesh;
Be arranged on described lower frame for prevent infiltration to the antiseepage laminate on roof.
Preferably, described water injection system is the water spray pipe support comprising many frame height sparge pipes be fixed on described upper ledge and/or lower frame, and every root frame height sparge pipe offers some hole for water sprayings.
Preferably, described plantation heat-insulation layer comprises:
Plantation thermal insulator, it offers multiple ridging cavity; And
Be arranged on guard member plantation thermal insulator exempting from damage for the protection of it;
Wherein, each described ridging cavity aims at a corresponding described draining mesh respectively.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1) roof greening frame body of the present invention by installing the draining percolator be made up of with the draining laminate offering draining mesh antiseepage laminate on shelf frame, and plantation heat-insulation layer is installed on draining percolator, not only can collect, discharge rainwater, ponding also can be prevented in the seepage of roof surface, avoid the infringement of seeping water and causing roof, deck heat insulation effect is good;
2) the present invention by installing guard member in plantation thermal insulator, can avoid planting thermal insulator and being touched wound and damaged when rain drop erosion or serike, extend and plant service life of thermal insulator;
3) plantation thermal insulator of the present invention is spliced by multiple ridging block, uses simple, convenient, flexible, can meet the demand on difformity and structure roof;
4) the present invention is by installing supporter at lower frame bottom, avoids shelf frame because contacting with deck for a long time, and forms may occurring of destruction to deck;
5) the present invention by installing water spray pipe support, water leg bucket etc. respectively on upper ledge and lower frame, conveniently to the pouring of flowers and plants vegetation, can guarantee serike convenient, fast acquiring water source under the pouring lacking rainwater;
6) roof greening frame body planting technique of the present invention is convenient, there will not be plant withered, rotten, also few by soil amount, avoid defect roof damaged because of roof soil layer overload;
7) preparation method of roof greening frame body of the present invention is easy, flexible, can be applicable to the roof greening aspect of various dissimilar and structure.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention roof greening frame body;
Fig. 2 a is the first structural representation of the frame of shelf shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 b is the second structural representation of the frame of shelf shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the heat-insulation layer of plantation shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a is the structural representation of the block of ridging shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 3 b is the structural representation of guard member shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 is the laminate of draining shown in Fig. 1
Structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of supporter shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention roof greening frame body.
Description of reference numerals: 1-shelf frame; 11-upper ledge; 12-lower frame; 13-strengthens moulding; 14-connecting plate; 15-frame pin; 21-draining laminate; 22-antiseepage laminate; 31-kind plants thermal insulator; 311-earths up block; 312-protects native bucket; 32-guard member; 4-supporter; 41-newel; 42-chassis; 43-firmly supports; 44-frame pin groove; 5-sprays water pipe support; 6-water leg bucket; 7-sleeve pipe; 8-three-way pipe; 9a-draining mesh; 9b-earths up cavity; 9c-seeps water mesh; 9d-hole for water spraying; 9e-fixing hole; The horizontal fixing hole of 9f-first; The horizontal fixing hole of 9g-second; The horizontal fixing hole of 9h-the 3rd; The horizontal fixing hole of 9i-the 4th; The horizontal fixing hole of 9j-the 5th; The vertical fixing hole of 9k-first; The vertical fixing hole of 9l-second; The vertical fixing hole of 9m-the 3rd; The vertical fixing hole of 9n-the 4th; The vertical fixing hole of 9o-the 5th.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein identical or similar from start to finish label represents identical or similar element or has the element of identical or similar function, accompanying drawing is schematically illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, only for explaining the present invention, and limitation of the invention can not be interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, in literary composition " on ", D score, "left", "right", "front", "rear", " top ", " end ", " interior ", the indicating position such as " outward " or position relationship term be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of the device, element etc. of instruction or hint indication must have specific orientation or with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the invention.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " etc. should be interpreted broadly, and can be such as be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral type connects; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected by intermediary, also can be two inner connections of helping build.To those skilled in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
First embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, roof greening frame body of the present invention comprises:
Be placed on the frame height plantation pedestal on roof;
Be arranged on the plantation heat-insulation layer on described frame height plantation pedestal;
Be arranged on the water injection system for the plant water spray to the plantation of plantation heat-insulation layer on described frame height plantation pedestal;
Wherein, described frame height plantation pedestal comprises:
There is the shelf frame 1 of upper ledge 11 and lower frame 12;
Be arranged on the draining laminate 21 for draining on described upper ledge 11, it offer some draining mesh 9a;
Be arranged on described lower frame 12 for preventing water permeation to the antiseepage laminate 22 on roof.
See Fig. 2, water injection system is the water spray pipe support 5 comprising many frame height sparge pipes be fixed on described upper ledge 11 and/or lower frame 12, and every root frame height sparge pipe offers some hole for water spraying 9d.
In addition, some middle boxes can also be set in the middle of the upper ledge 11 of shelf frame 1 and lower frame 12, and the plantation heat-insulation layer primarily of composition such as plantation thermal insulator 31, guard member 32 etc. be installed on antiseepage laminate 22, for planting technique.
Particularly, as shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, except upper ledge 11 and lower frame 12, shelf frame 1 also has: on upper ledge 11 and lower frame 12, be separately installed with some reinforcement mouldings 13, body can be carried out to upper ledge 11 and lower frame 12 respectively to fix, strengthen, connected by some connecting plates 14 between upper ledge 11 and lower frame 12, can be used for upper ledge 11 and lower frame about 12 correspondence to fix, bottom lower frame 12, be also provided with at least two frame pin 15.Different with shape according to the type on roof, the shape of shelf frame 1 is also different, thus the upper ledge 11 of formation shelf frame 1 is also different with the shape of lower frame 12, such as, can be rectangle, or right-angled trapezium (Fig. 2 b) etc., this can change its shape according to actual conditions.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, draining percolator mainly comprises: be arranged on the draining laminate 21 on upper ledge 11, and draining laminate 21 offers some draining mesh 9a, the ponding that rainwater, water etc. is formed can be discharged; Lower frame 12 is provided with antiseepage laminate 22, ponding can be prevented in roof surface seepage, avoid the infringement of seeping water and roof being caused, make deck heat insulation effect good.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 3 b, plantation heat-insulation layer mainly comprises: plantation thermal insulator 31, and plantation thermal insulator 31 offers multiple ridging cavity 9b, and plantation thermal insulator 31 is provided with the guard member 32 exempting from damage for the protection of it; Wherein, when plantation heat-insulation layer is installed to after on draining percolator, 9b is corresponding with draining mesh 9a for ridging cavity.Plantation thermal insulator 31 is stitched together by multiple ridging block 311, ridging block 311 is made up of lightweight, insulation, fire proofing, ridging cavity 9b is preferably opened on ridging block 311, be provided with in the ridging cavity 9b of each ridging block 311 and protect native bucket 312, soil is put for filling out, protect bottom native bucket 312 and offer some infiltration mesh 9c, facilitate the seepage of unnecessary ponding.In the present embodiment; guard member 32 can be preferably made up of multiple multiple panels by being spliced to form the opening corresponding with cavity 9b opening of earthing up each other; such as: guard member 32 can be spliced to form by some columns with varying number arc notch, the splicing seams between its piece mouth and ridging block 311 misplaces (Fig. 3 b).
In addition, roof greening frame body of the present invention can also comprise: be arranged on the multiple supporters 4 bottom lower frame 12, be arranged on the water spray pipe support 5 that at least one water leg bucket 6 on lower frame 12 and at least one being arranged on upper ledge 11 offer some hole for water spraying 9d.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 5, supporter 4 mainly comprises: newel 41, newel 41 lower end is connected with chassis 42, be fixedly connected with by some firm supports 43 between newel 41 and chassis 42, being provided with frame pin groove 44 in newel 41 upper end, for being connected with the frame pin 15 be arranged on bottom lower frame 12, thus realizing being fixedly connected with of shelf frame 1 and supporter 4.In order to be installed on upper ledge 11 by water spray pipe support 5, upper ledge 11 can be installed at least one sleeve pipe 7, water spray pipe support 5 firmly can be installed on upper ledge 11 by sleeve pipe 7.Water spray pipe support 5 is provided with some hole for water spraying 9d, and for watering for the flowers and plants of plantation, three-way pipe 8 can be installed, for being connected with running water pipe in the end of water spray pipe support 5.
The holistic conformation mode of roof greening frame body of the present invention can be selected according to the shape of each component and flexible structure, and the one that roof greening frame body of the present invention is once described below preferably builds mode.
At least one first horizontal fixing hole 9f(Fig. 2 can be set on connecting plate 14 a), the connecting plate 14 of connecting plate 14 with an adjacent shelf frame 1 can be joined by bolt, thus realize the splicing each other of multiple shelf frames 1; Frame pin 15 can arrange at least one second horizontal fixing hole 9g(Fig. 5), at least one the 3rd horizontal fixing hole 9h(Fig. 5 that fixing hole 9g horizontal in second is corresponding can be set in frame pin groove 44 both sides), like this, supporter 4 can be fixed through the bolt of the second horizontal fixing hole 9g and the 3rd horizontal fixing hole 9h and be arranged on lower frame 12 bottom; At least one edge of lower frame 12 can arrange multiple 4th horizontal fixing hole 9i(Fig. 2 b), water leg bucket 6 limit can arrange multiple 5th horizontal fixing hole 9j(Fig. 2 b that fixing hole 9i horizontal in the 4th is corresponding), like this, water leg bucket 6 is fixedly mounted on lower frame 12 through the bolt of the 4th horizontal fixing hole 9i and the 5th horizontal fixing hole 9j; Upper ledge 11 can arrange multiple first vertical fixing hole 9k(Fig. 2 b), draining laminate 21 arranges multiple second vertical fixing hole 9l(Fig. 4 corresponding with the first vertical fixing hole 9k), like this, draining laminate 21 is fixedly mounted on upper ledge 11 through the bolt of the first vertical fixing hole 9k fixing hole 9l vertical with second; Lower frame 12 can arrange the multiple 3rd vertical fixing hole 9m(Fig. 2 b), antiseepage laminate 22 can arrange multiple 4th vertical fixing hole 9n(Fig. 1 that fixing hole 9m vertical with the 3rd is corresponding), like this, antiseepage laminate 22 is fixedly mounted on lower frame 12 through the bolt of the 3rd vertical fixing hole 9m fixing hole 9n vertical with the 4th; Chassis 42 can be installed the multiple 5th vertical fixing hole 9o(Fig. 5), like this, by being fixedly connected with deck by supporter 4 through the bolt of the 5th vertical fixing hole 9o, thus realize being fixedly connected with of the whole roof greening frame body of the present invention and roof.
Second embodiment
Fig. 6 shows the another kind of preferred structure of roof greening frame body of the present invention.With the first embodiment unlike; guard member 32 changes and is made up of multiple multiple panels offering the opening corresponding with cavity 9b opening of earthing up; lack the varying number arc notch in the first embodiment; this design of guard member 32 is identical with the effect that the design in the first embodiment is played; just manufacture craft is different; certainly, guard member 32 can specific design as the case may be, flexible and changeable.
Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment has also lacked supporter 4, antiseepage laminate 22 directly can be placed in roof and be fixed, or the support member of other shapes or structure is installed bottom antiseepage laminate 22 to be isolated in antiseepage laminate 22 and roof, this according to the roof specific design of dissimilar and shape and enforcement, can be not going to repeat.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of above-mentioned roof greening frame body method of making, the method mainly comprises the steps: 1) first produce the shelf frame 1 at least including a upper ledge 11 and a lower frame 12; 2) secondly on the shelf frame 1 produced, draining percolator is installed, can be used for discharge ponding and prevent ponding in the seepage of deck; 3) last installation on draining percolator plants heat-insulation layer, for planting technique.
Particularly, the installation of draining percolator can comprise following several step: on upper ledge 11,1) first install the draining laminate 21 that one deck is provided with some draining mesh 9a; 2) then at least one deck antiseepage laminate 22 is installed on lower frame 12, can be used for preventing ponding in deck seepage, and ponding can be drained.
The installation of plantation heat-insulation layer can comprise following several step: 1) be positioned over successively on draining percolator by some ridging blocks 311 being provided with ridging cavity 9b, be spliced to form plantation thermal insulator 31; 2) bottom is installed respectively in multiple ridging cavity 9b offer and meshedly multiplely protect native bucket 312, for placing soil; 3) guard member 32 be made up of some panels is installed in the plantation thermal insulator 31 formed, plants thermal insulator 31 because creating by rain drop erosion or touching in plantation greening and occur damaging for a long time for preventing, and then extend the service life of plantation thermal insulator 31.In the installation steps of plantation heat-insulation layer, the some openings corresponding with cavity 9b opening of earthing up can be offered in guard member 32; Or at the some open slots of guard member 32 edge, multiple open slot forms the some openings corresponding with ridging cavity 9b opening at multiple panel splicing place by docking each other.
Technique scheme is only the preferred version of roof greening frame body of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it is non-obvious to those skilled in the art, technical scheme of the present invention cannot be realized without performing creative labour, certainly compared with prior art, the present invention can bring many beneficial effects: roof greening frame body of the present invention by installing the draining percolator be made up of with the draining laminate 21 offering draining mesh antiseepage laminate 22 on shelf frame 1, and plantation heat-insulation layer is installed on draining percolator, not only can collect, discharge rainwater, ponding also can be prevented in the seepage of roof surface, avoid the infringement of seeping water and roof being caused, deck heat insulation effect is good, by installing guard member 32 in plantation thermal insulator 31, can avoid planting thermal insulator 31 and being touched wound and damaged when rain drop erosion or serike, extending and plant service life of thermal insulator 31, plantation thermal insulator 31 is spliced by multiple ridging block 311, uses simple, convenient, flexible, can meet the demand on difformity and structure roof, by installing supporter 4 bottom lower frame 12, avoid shelf frame 1 because contacting with deck for a long time, and may occurring of destruction is formed to deck, by installing water spray pipe support 5, water leg bucket 6 etc. respectively on upper ledge 11 and lower frame 12, conveniently to the pouring of flowers and plants vegetation, serike convenient, fast acquiring water source under the pouring lacking rainwater can be guaranteed, roof greening frame body planting technique of the present invention is convenient, there will not be plant withered, rotten, also few by soil amount, avoid defect roof damaged because of roof soil layer overload, in addition, the preparation method of roof greening frame body of the present invention is easy, flexible, can be applicable to the roof greening aspect of various dissimilar and structure.
It should be noted that; although be explained in detail the present invention above; but the present invention is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can according to the present invention record in perhaps principle modify; therefore, all record according to the present invention in various amendments that perhaps principle is carried out all should be understood to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a roof greening frame body, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be placed on the frame height plantation pedestal on roof;
Be arranged on the plantation heat-insulation layer on described frame height plantation pedestal;
Be arranged on the water injection system for the plant water spray to the upper plantation of plantation heat-insulation layer plantation on described frame height plantation pedestal;
Wherein, described frame height plantation pedestal comprises:
There is the shelf frame (1) of upper ledge (11) and lower frame (12);
Be arranged on the draining laminate (21) for draining on described upper ledge (11), it offer some draining mesh (9a);
Be arranged on described lower frame (12) for preventing water permeation to the antiseepage laminate (22) on roof.
2. roof greening frame body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water injection system for being fixed on the water spray pipe support (5) comprising many frame height sparge pipes on described upper ledge (11) and/or lower frame (12), and every root frame height sparge pipe offers some hole for water sprayings (9d).
3. roof greening frame body according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described plantation heat-insulation layer comprises:
Plantation thermal insulator (31), it offers multiple ridging cavity (9b); And
Be arranged on the guard member (32) plantation thermal insulator (31) exempting from damage for the protection of it;
Wherein, each described ridging cavity (9b) aims at a corresponding described draining mesh (9a) respectively.
4. roof greening frame body according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described plantation thermal insulator (31) comprising:
The multiple ridging blocks (311) be stitched together; And
Be arranged in ridging block (311) for fill out put soil protect native bucket (312), offer some infiltration mesh (9c) bottom it; Wherein
Described ridging cavity (9b) is opened on described ridging block (311), described in protect native bucket (312) and be arranged in described ridging cavity (9b).
5. roof greening frame body according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described guard member (32) is made up of multiple multiple panels offering the opening corresponding with described ridging cavity (9b) opening; Or
Described guard member (32) is made up of multiple multiple panels by being spliced to form the opening corresponding with described ridging cavity (9b) opening each other.
6. roof greening frame body according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described frame height plantation pedestal also comprises:
Be arranged on described lower frame (12) bottom be used for shelf frame (1) frame much higher supporter (4);
Be arranged at least one the water leg bucket (6) be communicated with described antiseepage laminate (22) on described lower frame (12).
7. roof greening frame body according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described supporter (4) comprising:
Newel (41);
The chassis (42) be connected with newel (41) lower end;
Be fixedly connected with the some firm support (43) of newel (41) and chassis (42); And
Be arranged on the frame pin groove (44) of newel (41) upper end.
8. a preparation method for roof greening frame body, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Frame height plantation pedestal is placed on roof;
Described frame height plantation pedestal installs plantation heat-insulation layer;
Described frame height plantation pedestal is installed for the water injection system to the plant water spray that plantation heat-insulation layer is planted;
Wherein, described frame height plantation pedestal comprises:
There is the shelf frame (1) of upper ledge (11) and lower frame (12);
Be arranged on the draining laminate (21) for draining on described upper ledge (11), it offer some draining mesh (9a);
Be arranged on described lower frame (12) for prevent infiltration to the antiseepage laminate (22) on roof.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described water injection system for being fixed on the water spray pipe support (5) comprising many frame height sparge pipes on described upper ledge (11) and/or lower frame (12), and every root frame height sparge pipe offers some hole for water sprayings (9d).
10. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described plantation heat-insulation layer comprises:
Plantation thermal insulator (31), it offers multiple ridging cavity (9b); And
Be arranged on the guard member (32) plantation thermal insulator (31) exempting from damage for the protection of it;
Wherein, each described ridging cavity (9b) aims at a corresponding described draining mesh (9a) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN112449931A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 无锡飞轩机电科技有限公司 | Greening system for green roof of high-rise building |
| CN114908929A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-16 | 中和刚大工程顾问有限公司 | Building structure for greening top surface of building |
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| CN104365398B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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