CN104327400A - Environment-friendly antistatic cable material and preparation method of cable material - Google Patents

Environment-friendly antistatic cable material and preparation method of cable material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104327400A
CN104327400A CN201410596696.9A CN201410596696A CN104327400A CN 104327400 A CN104327400 A CN 104327400A CN 201410596696 A CN201410596696 A CN 201410596696A CN 104327400 A CN104327400 A CN 104327400A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
cable material
gained
minute
environment
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Pending
Application number
CN201410596696.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫东
白福全
陆勤琼
梅章文
张劲松
孟亮
柳冰
吴业俊
施俊峰
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Anhui Telecom Equipment Trading Industry Co Ltd
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Anhui Telecom Equipment Trading Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410596696.9A priority Critical patent/CN104327400A/en
Publication of CN104327400A publication Critical patent/CN104327400A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/26Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/32Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with compounds containing phosphorus or sulfur
    • C08L23/34Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with compounds containing phosphorus or sulfur by chlorosulfonation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/28Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances natural or synthetic rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/22Halogen free composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly antistatic cable material. The environment-friendly antistatic cable material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-7 parts of silicone, 2-3 parts of dilauryl thiodipropionate, 3-4 parts of aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 2-5 parts of ferric trichloride, 45-65 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 2-3 parts of octadecyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate, 5-6 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 4-5 parts of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 3-5 parts of benzenetricarboxylic trioctyl phosphate, 2-4 parts of tetraphenyl ethylene, 1-3 parts of a titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, 3-6 parts of 1,6-glycol diacrylate, 6-8 parts of dicumyl peroxide, 15-25 parts of N220 carbon black and 8-12 parts of additives. The cable material has high temperature resistance and ageing resistance; the raw materials such as octadecyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate are added, so that the anti-static performance of the cable material is greatly improved; a halogen-free flame retardant is adopted, so that the cable material is free of pollution to the environment and is a novel cable material which is worthy of bwing popularized and applied.

Description

A kind of Environmental-friendantistatic antistatic CABLE MATERIALS and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of CABLE MATERIALS, particularly a kind of Environmental-friendantistatic antistatic CABLE MATERIALS and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
CABLE MATERIALS is the main application fields of insulating material, at present along with the development of the communications field, increasing to the market requirement of CABLE MATERIALS, simultaneously also more and more higher to the performance requriements of CABLE MATERIALS, as halogen-free cable material, high voltage insulation cable material, internally and externally shielded cable material etc.And the CABLE MATERIALS of domestic production is mostly common PVC CABLE MATERIALS and PE CABLE MATERIALS, not only poor in the performances such as resistance combustion, heat-resisting ageing-resisting, also there is no small pollution to environment, compromise the health of people.The present inventor devises new cable material formula for this reason, is improved the performance of CABLE MATERIALS, to meet the demand of market to high performance cable material.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of Environmental-friendantistatic antistatic CABLE MATERIALS and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: silicone 4-7, thio-2 acid two lauryl 2-3, aminopropyl triethoxysilane 3-4, iron trichloride 2-5, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber 45-65, octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate 2-3, aluminium hydroxide 5-6, ESCALOL 567 4-5, phosphorus benzene tricarboxylic acid three monooctyl ester 3-5, tetraphenyl ethylene 2-4, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 1-3,1,6-hexylene glycol double methacrylate 3-6, dicumyl peroxide 6-8, N220 carbon black 15-25, auxiliary agent 8-12;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: pearl powder 2-4,2-thiol group benzimidazolyl 1-3, diatom ooze 25-35, striate gypsum powder 6-10, Vaseline 5-6, tin protochloride 2-3, Silica hydrogel 2-3, pentaerythritol stearate 2-5, atlapulgite 15-20, Vanay 4-6, polyhexamethylene guanidine 3-4; Its preparation method is high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at diatom ooze, atlapulgite mixing are placed on 500-600 DEG C, again gained calcinate is mixed with pearl powder, striate gypsum powder, tin protochloride, pentaerythritol stearate, 2-thiol group benzimidazolyl, polyhexamethylene guanidine and speed lapping 4-6 minute, gained grinding product is joined stirring to pulp 20-40 minute in the blended liquid of Silica hydrogel and Vaseline, again gained mixture is dried at 60-80 DEG C, and fine grinding powdered, cross 240-300 mesh sieve and get final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described CABLE MATERIALS are as follows:
(1) silicone, phosphorus benzene tricarboxylic acid three monooctyl ester, tetraphenyl ethylene, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, the two lauryl of thio-2 acid, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate, ESCALOL 567 are placed in high-speed mixer and mix material, for subsequent use;
(2) chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber is placed in the refining glue that Banbury mixer carries out 2-4 minute, after until banburying glue cooling after step 1 gained mixture is joined in Banbury mixer, prior to 50-70 DEG C of mixing 4-6 minute, again temperature is risen to 90-110 DEG C and continue mixing 4-5 minute, for subsequent use by taking out after the cooling of gained material;
(3) by aluminium hydroxide, 1,6-hexylene glycol double methacrylate, iron trichloride, dicumyl peroxide, N220 carbon black, step 2 gained material and leftover materials mix, join extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, the screw slenderness ratio of twin screw extruder is 32:1-44:1, and rotating speed is 350-550 rev/min;
(4) step 3 gained particle is put in storage through inspection screening, packaging.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention is high temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, the interpolation of the raw materials such as octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate also strengthens the antistatic effect of CABLE MATERIALS greatly, the halogen-free flame retardants environmentally safe simultaneously adopted is a kind of novel cable material be worth of widely use.
The interpolation of auxiliary agent effectively can improve the performance of CABLE MATERIALS goods, the pentaerythritol stearate added can increase the thermostability of whole system, the interpolation of polyhexamethylene guanidine can increase the biocidal property of CABLE MATERIALS product, greatly strengthens the use value of final CABLE MATERIALS finished product.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: silicone 6, thio-2 acid two lauryl 2, aminopropyl triethoxysilane 3, iron trichloride 4, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber 55, octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate 2, aluminium hydroxide 5, ESCALOL 567 4, phosphorus benzene tricarboxylic acid three monooctyl ester 4, tetraphenyl ethylene 3, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 2,1,6-hexylene glycol double methacrylate 5, dicumyl peroxide 7, N220 carbon black 20, auxiliary agent 10;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): pearl powder 3,2-thiol group benzimidazolyl 2, diatom ooze 30, striate gypsum powder 8, Vaseline 5, tin protochloride 2, Silica hydrogel 2, pentaerythritol stearate 4, atlapulgite 18, Vanay 5, polyhexamethylene guanidine 3; Its preparation method is high-temperature calcination 3 hours at diatom ooze, atlapulgite mixing are placed on 550 DEG C, again gained calcinate is mixed with pearl powder, striate gypsum powder, tin protochloride, pentaerythritol stearate, 2-thiol group benzimidazolyl, polyhexamethylene guanidine and speed lapping 5 minutes, gained grinding product to be joined in the blended liquid of Silica hydrogel and Vaseline stirring to pulp 30 minutes, again gained mixture is dried at 70 DEG C, and fine grinding powdered, cross 270 mesh sieves and get final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described CABLE MATERIALS are as follows:
(1) silicone, phosphorus benzene tricarboxylic acid three monooctyl ester, tetraphenyl ethylene, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, the two lauryl of thio-2 acid, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate, ESCALOL 567 are placed in high-speed mixer and mix material, for subsequent use;
(2) chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber is placed in the refining glue that Banbury mixer carries out 3 minutes, after until banburying glue cooling after step 1 gained mixture is joined in Banbury mixer, mixing prior to 60 DEG C 5 minutes, again temperature is risen to 100 DEG C to continue mixing 4 minutes, for subsequent use by taking out after the cooling of gained material;
(3) by aluminium hydroxide, 1,6-hexylene glycol double methacrylate, iron trichloride, dicumyl peroxide, N220 carbon black, step 2 gained material and leftover materials mix, join extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, the screw slenderness ratio of twin screw extruder is 38:1, and rotating speed is 450 revs/min;
(4) step 3 gained particle is put in storage through inspection screening, packaging.
CABLE MATERIALS tensile strength of the present invention is 17.9MPa after tested, and elongation at break is 394%, oxygen index be at 34%, 200 DEG C static heat steady time be 151 minutes.

Claims (2)

1. an Environmental-friendantistatic antistatic CABLE MATERIALS, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: silicone 4-7, the two lauryl 2-3 of thio-2 acid, aminopropyl triethoxysilane 3-4, iron trichloride 2-5, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber 45-65, octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate 2-3, aluminium hydroxide 5-6, ESCALOL 567 4-5, phosphorus benzene tricarboxylic acid three monooctyl ester 3-5, tetraphenyl ethylene 2-4, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 1-3, 1, 6-hexylene glycol double methacrylate 3-6, dicumyl peroxide 6-8, N220 carbon black 15-25, auxiliary agent 8-12,
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: pearl powder 2-4,2-thiol group benzimidazolyl 1-3, diatom ooze 25-35, striate gypsum powder 6-10, Vaseline 5-6, tin protochloride 2-3, Silica hydrogel 2-3, pentaerythritol stearate 2-5, atlapulgite 15-20, Vanay 4-6, polyhexamethylene guanidine 3-4; Its preparation method is high-temperature calcination 2-4 hour at diatom ooze, atlapulgite mixing are placed on 500-600 DEG C, again gained calcinate is mixed with pearl powder, striate gypsum powder, tin protochloride, pentaerythritol stearate, 2-thiol group benzimidazolyl, polyhexamethylene guanidine and speed lapping 4-6 minute, gained grinding product is joined stirring to pulp 20-40 minute in the blended liquid of Silica hydrogel and Vaseline, again gained mixture is dried at 60-80 DEG C, and fine grinding powdered, cross 240-300 mesh sieve and get final product.
2. the Environmental-friendantistatic antistatic CABLE MATERIALS according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) silicone, phosphorus benzene tricarboxylic acid three monooctyl ester, tetraphenyl ethylene, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, the two lauryl of thio-2 acid, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, octadecyldimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate, ESCALOL 567 are placed in high-speed mixer and mix material, for subsequent use;
(2) chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber is placed in the refining glue that Banbury mixer carries out 2-4 minute, after until banburying glue cooling after step 1 gained mixture is joined in Banbury mixer, prior to 50-70 DEG C of mixing 4-6 minute, again temperature is risen to 90-110 DEG C and continue mixing 4-5 minute, for subsequent use by taking out after the cooling of gained material;
(3) by aluminium hydroxide, 1,6-hexylene glycol double methacrylate, iron trichloride, dicumyl peroxide, N220 carbon black, step 2 gained material and leftover materials mix, join extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, the screw slenderness ratio of twin screw extruder is 32:1-44:1, and rotating speed is 350-550 rev/min;
(4) step 3 gained particle is put in storage through inspection screening, packaging.
CN201410596696.9A 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Environment-friendly antistatic cable material and preparation method of cable material Pending CN104327400A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106009696A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 Insulating particle and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372877A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-14 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 Cable sheath material for deep sea oil exploration and production method thereof
CN102417668A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-18 中天科技装备电缆有限公司 Cable sheath material for wind power generation and production method thereof
CN102964705A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Nano-kieselguhr modified chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber cable material
CN102964707A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Nano-kaolin modified chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber cable material
CN103524907A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Mine cable rubber sheath material and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372877A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-14 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 Cable sheath material for deep sea oil exploration and production method thereof
CN102417668A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-18 中天科技装备电缆有限公司 Cable sheath material for wind power generation and production method thereof
CN102964705A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Nano-kieselguhr modified chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber cable material
CN102964707A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Nano-kaolin modified chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber cable material
CN103524907A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Mine cable rubber sheath material and preparation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106009696A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 Insulating particle and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150204