CN104299103A - Assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases - Google Patents
Assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104299103A CN104299103A CN201410598608.9A CN201410598608A CN104299103A CN 104299103 A CN104299103 A CN 104299103A CN 201410598608 A CN201410598608 A CN 201410598608A CN 104299103 A CN104299103 A CN 104299103A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disease
- relics
- damage types
- weight coefficient
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/20—Administration of product repair or maintenance
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, types of the ceramic culture relic diseases are determined; then, the area or length of each type of the disease is measured, and the disease area percentage or the length percentage is obtained through calculation to obtain a disease degree score; according to the percentage, the disease activity characters are determined; finally, weight coefficients are defined according to the trend from the low degree to the high degree, the weight coefficients of the disease activity characters, the ceramic relic levels and the disease portions are added to obtain the weight coefficients of the types of the diseases, each weight coefficient is multiplied by the corresponding disease degree score to obtain a disease score of each type of the disease, then all the disease scores of the types of the diseases are added to obtain a ceramic relic assessment score, and the assessment method for the ceramic cultural relic diseases is completed. According to the assessment method, the factors such as the types of the ceramic relic diseases, the disease activity characters and the relic levels are comprehensively considered, the danger levels of the cultural relic diseases are determined, repairing of ceramic relics is reasonably arranged, and the ceramic relics are effectively protected, managed and utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to relics damage assessment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of appraisal procedure of relics disease.
Background technology
China's relics is numerous, and they are the witness of China's history culture in several thousand and carrier in kind, have high history, art and scientific value.But because the manufacture craft of relics own is different, by the impact of nature and human factor, the preservation condition of relics is unsatisfactory, just seems particularly important and urgent to the Conservative restoration work of these relics.Along with the high speed development of national economic development, obtain people gradually to the value of relics and pay attention to, relics protection work increases gradually.Although country gets more and more to relics protection input; but the relics numerous with China is compared; fund is still limited; need a planning and carry out overall arrangement; according to the hazard level of relics disease; reasonable arrangement conservation project, this assesses the hazard level of relics disease with regard to needing, and carries out classification to the hazard level of relics disease.Relics damage assessment is a basic work to relics protection, management, utilization.But, also there is no particular study about the assessment of disease, all research lacked to the method for damage assessment, content, program.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect and the problem of prior art; the object of this invention is to provide a kind of appraisal procedure of relics disease; consider the factors such as the Damage Types of relics, disease activity nature, historical relic grade; determine the hazard level of relics disease; reasonable arrangement is carried out to the reparation of relics, thus relics is effectively protected, management and use.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
An appraisal procedure for relics disease, comprises the following steps:
Step one, determine the Damage Types of relics, and analyze and obtain disease activity nature;
Step 2, the area measuring often kind of Damage Types or length, determine the quantized data of Damage Types, then calculate the number percent that this quantized data accounts for relics surface area or edge line total length, defining this percentages is degree of disease score;
Step 3, the number percent obtained according to step 2, determine disease activity nature;
Step 4, according to disease activity nature by slight extremely serious, relics rank from low to high, disease happening part by secondary position to the order of main portions, give disease activity nature respectively, relics rank and disease happening part determine ascending weight coefficient, by disease activity nature, the weight coefficient of relics rank and disease happening part add and, obtain the historical relic weight coefficient of a certain Damage Types, this article thing weight coefficient is multiplied with degree of disease score, obtain the disease score of a certain Damage Types, again the disease score of all Damage Types on relics is added and, obtain the assessment score of relics, complete the appraisal procedure of relics disease.
Further, in step one, determine that the method for the Damage Types of relics adopts direct observational method or micro-damage analytic approach.
Further, described direct observational method carries out visual examination under referring to and relics or pottery sheet being placed in suitable light condition.Main detection 17 kinds of Common Diseases types, comprising: portray, residual disconnected, crack, crackle, scleroma thing, attachment, soluble salt variable color, come off, peel off, animal infringement, plant damage, chap, warp, hollowing, crisp powder, microorganism etc.
Further, in step 2, determine that the method for the length of Damage Types is divided into following three kinds of situations, as follows: one, disease position is in the plane, and be vertical element, adopt straight steel ruler to measure its length;
Two, disease position is on curved surface, and is vertical element, adopts its length of fiber tape measure;
Three, disease is curved bars, adopts Flexible wire according to curved bars, and on Flexible wire, marks the reference position of curved bars; Flexible wire is stretching, measure the length between the reference position that Flexible wire marks with straight steel ruler, be the length of curved bars.
Further, in step 2, based on the surface area of relics, the disease area calculating a kind of Damage Types accounts for the number percent of surface area, and the percentages obtained is the degree of disease score of this kind of disease.Based on the edge line length of relics, the disease length calculating a kind of Damage Types accounts for the number percent of edge line total length, the percentages obtained the i.e. degree of disease score of this kind of disease.
Further, in step 3, described disease activity nature is divided into three kinds, as follows:
(1) disease is stablized.Disease has produced or has existed and no longer continue development and spread, and can not have an impact to historical relic stability, as come off, peeling off, residual disconnected, scleroma thing, attachment;
(2) activity disease.Disease produced or exist and continue development and spread, historical relic stability is had an impact, as chapped, warping, hollowing, variable color, soluble salt, crackle, crack, crisp powder;
(3) disease can be brought out.Disease has produced or has existed and no longer continue development and spread, relics disease may be caused to produce gradual change or sudden change under external condition (as Conservation environment changes) excites, as warped, chapping, hollowing, come off, peel off, residual disconnected, variable color, soluble salt, crisp powder, the disease such as scleroma thing, attachment, microbe damage, plant damage, animal infringement;
When the number percent of Damage Types is greater than 30%, this Damage Types is activity disease; When the number percent of Damage Types is in 10% ~ 30% scope, this Damage Types is for can bring out disease; When the number percent of Damage Types is less than 10%, this Damage Types is for stablize disease.
Further, in step 4, stable disease, the weight coefficient that can bring out disease and activity disease to serious, are defined as 1,5 and 7 by slight by disease activity nature successively.
Further, in step 4, relics rank determines weight coefficient from low to high, is specially: general historical relic weight coefficient is 1, three grades of product weight coefficients is 2, and seconds weight coefficient is 3, and primes weight coefficient is 4.
Further, in step 4, the weight coefficient of disease happening part at secondary position is 1, is 2 at the weight coefficient of significant points.
Further, before step one determines the Damage Types of relics, collect the relevant information of relics, described relevant information comprises essential information, repairs historical information and Conservation environment information.
The present invention is by the analysis to relics disease; use for reference correlation theory and the method for relics Conservative restoration; adopt the method assessment relics body disease of sequential analysis; set up the evaluation system of relics disease; consider the factors such as the Damage Types of relics, disease activity nature, historical relic grade; determine the hazard level of relics disease, reasonable arrangement is carried out to the reparation of relics, thus protection effectively, management and use are carried out to relics.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
An appraisal procedure for relics disease, it is realized by following steps:
Step one, determine the Damage Types of relics;
According to " not changing historical relic original state " and " minimum of interference " principle, preferential employing direct observational method identification disease species, secondly adopts micro-damage analytic approach to detect more doubt disease.Various analytical approach for Damage Types as follows:
(1) direct observational method.Carry out visual examination under relics or pottery sheet are placed in suitable light condition, main detection Damage Types has: be full of cracks, and warp, hollowing, comes off, crack, crack, residual disconnected, and peel off, distortion, portrays, plant damage, and animal damages, variable color etc.The regulation of WW/T 0021-2010 should be met to the diagram of disease.Less for disease area, the part of not easily observing, can observe by stereomicroscope or videomicroscopy.For taking off variable color disease, can detect according to GB/T 3977, GB/T 3978, GB/T 3979, GB/T7921 chromascope, color difference meter analysis.
(2) micro-damage is analyzed.For relics microcosmic deterioration situation and soluble salt, attachment, pollutant component qualitative, not by direct observational method identification, adopt the method for microsampling analysis to determine.
A. points for attention are sampled
The analysis of historical relic is detected and pays the utmost attention to harmless detection method, as really need sample analysis be carried out, then should first according to the requirement of historical relic competent authorities at different levels, specification declaration and work of filing.Sample analysis will avoid the value damaging historical relic.Formulate sample analysis plan before sampling, clearly sample object, analysis and sampling method.Sampling will consider historical relic situation, Research Requirements, sampling amount to select sampling spot; Institute's sample thief should be able to reflect historical relic overall condition, meets damage assessment demand; Obviously can not affect outward appearance for substantially complete historical relic sampling, through the historical relic of Conservative restoration process, the conservation treatment as former does not cause new expression, will avoid the position that forefathers process during sampling.
B. sampling record
After selected sampling spot, write sample number into spectrum exactly be placed in sampling spot with simple description with label paper or paper slip, the front photo of shooting sampling also marks on the overall photo of historical relic and line chart.Fill in sampling written record, content comprises the numbering of sample, position, color, form, sampling object, intends the analytical approach that adopts and other remark informations.Adopt sampling instrument to start sampling, sample is placed among suitable container, and indicates sample number into spectrum and simple description thereon.The sample obtained needs properly to preserve, and avoids being polluted or changing in preservation process.Sampling process also answers Taking Pictures recording, can be aided with video recording when needing.
C. sampling method
Pottery sheet sample is generally used for microstructure and lithofacies structure analysis, to determine a relics condition in damaged.Pottery sheet sample generally adopts scalpel, cotton swab and tweezers to sample, and sample size is determined according to the analysis test method adopted.
The kind determining soluble salt comprehensively analyzed by soluble salt sample, judges whether it is harmful to, for damage assessment establishes foundation.According to the compactness extent of soluble salt, available scalpel, cotton swab and tweezers sample, and sample should comprise the contamination phenomenon of different colours, form, and sample size is determined according to the analysis test method adopted.
Environmental sample mostly is soil burial environment, takes pedotheque in process of being unearthed, and selected sample spot is advisable can represent historical relic place soil environment near historical relic, undisturbed soil sampling is see JG/J 89, and undisturbed soil sample should seal, and handles with care, be under lock and key, should not open before test.Disturbed soil generally adopts earth boring auger or scuppit to take soil sample, and soil sample is prepared according to Detection of content.The pedotheque that historical relic adheres to uses scalpel scraping.The collection of water sample and gaseous sample then should be carried out according to the specific requirement of the object detected and analytical instrument.
Attachment sample, should avoid sample contamination and the infringement to archaeological information during sampling.
D. analytical approach
The available instrument analytical method of sample analysis and applicable disease as follows: crisp powder according to scanning electron microscope analysis JY/T010, animals and plants infringement analyzes according to the mensuration BS 7755-4.4.2-1997 of soil microbial biomass according to Infrared spectroscopy GB/T6040, microbe damage, surface attachments according to GB/T16399, GB/T14506 analysis; Harden thing according to X-ray diffraction analysis JY/T009, soluble salt according to Ion Chromatographic Method JY/T020.
Step 2, the area measuring often kind of Damage Types or length, determine the quantized data of Damage Types, then calculate the number percent that this quantized data accounts for relics surface area or edge line total length, defining this percentages is degree of disease score;
After identifying various diseases existing for historical relic, a step is needed to obtain the area of various disease or length etc., and the position that distributes of record disease in detail, to quantize degree of disease.
For warping, chap, hollowing, come off, peel off, residual disconnected, variable color, soluble salt, crisp powder, the disease such as scleroma thing, attachment, microbe damage, plant damage, animal infringement is by measuring the quantification of disease area; For crackle, crack, the disease such as to portray according to measurement disease length.Measuring method is:
(1) linear measure longimetry
If disease position in the plane, and be vertical element, adopt straight steel ruler to measure its length;
If disease position is on curved surface, and be vertical element, adopt its length of fiber tape measure.
If disease is curved bars, adopts soft copper silk according to curved bars, and on soft copper silk, mark the reference position of curved bars; By stretching for soft copper silk, measure the length between the reference position that soft copper silk marks with straight steel ruler, be the length of curved bars.
If same disease many places occur, first measure the length of every bar lines, be then added, the total length of this disease can be obtained.
(2) area measurement
Marking pen irises out determined disease region, and disease shape is regular geometric figure, then measure the length of each key element according to geometric figure, then calculates its area according to this geometric figure area formula.Disease shape irregular geometry figure, but regular geometric figure approximate with it can be found, then disease area is according to this approximate its area of regular geometric graphics calculations.Disease shape irregular geometry figure, can not find again regular geometric figure approximate with it, be then divided into multiple regular geometric figure, then calculate its area.
According to the distribution situation of different diseases, based on the surface area of relics, the disease area calculating a kind of Damage Types accounts for the number percent of surface area, and the percent value obtained is the degree of disease score of this kind of disease; Such as, the surface area of the shared relics that warps is 20%, then the degree of disease warped must be divided into 20.
Based on the edge line length of relics, such as, certain has on the relics of colored drawing, then based on the edge line total length of colored drawing, the disease length calculating a kind of Damage Types accounts for the number percent of edge line total length, the percent value obtained the i.e. degree of disease score of this kind of disease.Such as, crackle accounts for 15% of the edge line total length of colored drawing, then the degree of disease of crackle must be divided into 15.
Step 3, the number percent obtained according to step 2, determine disease activity nature;
According to different diseases development trend and the impact on relics stability thereof, its disease activity nature is divided into:
A () stablizes disease.Disease has produced or has existed and no longer continue development and spread, and can not have an impact to historical relic stability, as come off, peeling off, residual disconnected, scleroma thing, attachment.
(b) activity disease.Disease produced or exist and continue development and spread, historical relic stability is had an impact, as chapped, warping, hollowing, variable color, soluble salt, crackle, crack, crisp powder.
C () can bring out disease.Disease has produced or has existed and no longer continue development and spread, relics disease may be caused to produce gradual change or sudden change under external condition (as Conservation environment changes) excites, as warped, chapping, hollowing, come off, peel off, residual disconnected, variable color, soluble salt, crisp powder, the disease such as scleroma thing, attachment, microbe damage, plant damage, animal infringement.
Wherein based on the surface area of relics, such as, certain has on the relics of colored drawing, then, based on the total surface area of colored drawing, when a kind of disease area of Damage Types exceedes 30% of the total surface area of colored drawing, be activity disease; When a kind of disease area of Damage Types is 10% ~ 30% of the total surface area of colored drawing, for can disease be brought out; When a kind of Damage Types disease area lower than colored drawing total surface area 10% time, be stable disease.
Based on the edge line length of relics, such as, certain has on the relics of colored drawing, then, based on the edge line total length of colored drawing, when a kind of disease length of Damage Types exceedes 30% of edge line length, be activity disease; When a kind of disease length of Damage Types is 10% ~ 30% of edge line length, for can disease be brought out; When a kind of disease length of Damage Types lower than edge line length 10% time, be stable disease.
That is, a kind of Damage Types is according to its area of disease or the quantized data of length on relics, can change between above-mentioned three kinds of disease living property, thus by comprehensive in the evaluation method of relics disease of the present invention for the quantized data of disease area or length.
Step 4, determine the assessment score of relics
On the relics that same disease occurs in different cultivars or the different parts of same historical relic, it repairs complexity can be different; Same disease occurs on the relics of different stage, and it is repaired, and be worth also can difference to some extent, therefore, by weight factor corresponding for the setting of these key elements, just can make relics damage assessment science, rationally more.
According to disease activity nature by slight to serious, relics rank from low to high, disease happening part by secondary position to the order of main portions, determine ascending weight coefficient to respectively disease activity nature, relics rank and disease happening part, such as, stable disease, the weight coefficient that can bring out disease and activity disease to serious, are defined as 1,5 and 7 by slight by disease activity nature successively.Relics rank determines weight coefficient from low to high, is specially: general historical relic weight coefficient is 1, three grades of product weight coefficients is 2, and seconds weight coefficient is 3, and primes weight coefficient is 4.The weight coefficient of disease happening part at secondary position is 1, is 2 at the weight coefficient of significant points.The concrete numerical value of weight coefficient can change, as long as variation tendency unanimously.
The weight coefficient of disease activity nature, relics rank and disease happening part is added and, obtain the historical relic weight coefficient of a certain Damage Types, this article thing weight coefficient is multiplied with degree of disease score, obtain the disease score of a certain Damage Types, again the disease score of all Damage Types on relics is added and, obtain the assessment score of relics, complete the appraisal procedure of relics disease.
Assessment score is lower, reflects that this relics is more healthy, and reparation difficulty is less; Otherwise then relics disease is more serious, reparation difficulty is larger.
For relics rank, some relics has had rank, and some does not have rank, therefore, before carrying out the Damage Types of determination relics of step one, collect the relevant information of relics, described relevant information comprises essential information, repairs historical information and Conservation environment information.Such as, the content of relics essential information comprises: historical relic title, enter Tibetan time, collection unit, historical relic accession number, historical relic source, historical relic epoch, historical relic material, historical relic rank, historical relic size and historical relic quality etc.Repair historical information and comprise time of all previous reparation in the past, content, technology, material and anaphase effect evaluation.Conservation environment information comprises the growth of the temperature of style evolvement, humidity and microbes in air and distribution situation, and enquiry data is advisable with complete annual data.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (8)
1. an appraisal procedure for relics disease, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one, determine the Damage Types of relics;
Step 2, the area measuring often kind of Damage Types or length, determine the quantized data of Damage Types, then calculate the number percent that this quantized data accounts for relics surface area or edge line total length, defining this percentages is degree of disease score;
Step 3, the number percent obtained according to step 2, determine disease activity nature;
Step 4, according to disease activity nature by slight extremely serious, relics rank from low to high, disease happening part by secondary position to the order of main portions, give disease activity nature respectively, relics rank and disease happening part determine ascending weight coefficient, by disease activity nature, the weight coefficient of relics rank and disease happening part add and, obtain the historical relic weight coefficient of a certain Damage Types, this article thing weight coefficient is multiplied with degree of disease score, obtain the disease score of a certain Damage Types, again the disease score of all Damage Types on relics is added and, obtain the assessment score of relics, complete the appraisal procedure of relics disease.
2. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step one, determines that the method for the Damage Types of relics adopts direct observational method or micro-damage analytic approach.
3. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: in step 2, determines that the method for the length of Damage Types is divided into following three kinds of situations, as follows:
One, disease position in the plane, and be vertical element, adopts straight steel ruler to measure its length;
Two, disease position is on curved surface, and is vertical element, adopts its length of fiber tape measure;
Three, disease is curved bars, adopts Flexible wire according to curved bars, and on Flexible wire, marks the reference position of curved bars; Flexible wire is stretching, measure the length between the reference position that Flexible wire marks with straight steel ruler, be the length of curved bars.
4. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in step 3, and described disease activity nature is divided into stable disease, can brings out disease and activity disease three kinds; When the number percent of Damage Types is greater than 30%, this Damage Types is activity disease; When the number percent of Damage Types is in 10% ~ 30% scope, this Damage Types is for can bring out disease; When the number percent of Damage Types is less than 10%, this Damage Types is for stablize disease.
5. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step 4, and stable disease, the weight coefficient that can bring out disease and activity disease to serious, are defined as 1,5 and 7 by slight by disease activity nature successively.
6. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterized in that: in step 4, relics rank determines weight coefficient from low to high, be specially: general historical relic weight coefficient is 1, three grades of product weight coefficients are 2, seconds weight coefficient is 3, and primes weight coefficient is 4.
7. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterized in that: in step 4, the weight coefficient of disease happening part at secondary position is 1, is 2 at the weight coefficient of significant points.
8. the appraisal procedure of a kind of relics disease according to claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterized in that: before step one determines the Damage Types of relics, collect the relevant information of relics, described relevant information comprises essential information, repairs historical information and Conservation environment information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410598608.9A CN104299103A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410598608.9A CN104299103A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104299103A true CN104299103A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=52318824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410598608.9A Pending CN104299103A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104299103A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104844271A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 秦始皇帝陵博物院 | Protection and restoration method used for movable ceramic polychrome cultural relics |
| CN107515025A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-26 | 西安理工大学 | Old City Wall disease grade appraisal procedure |
| CN108268903A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-10 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Article control method, device, readable storage medium storing program for executing and control terminal |
| CN110376010A (en) * | 2019-05-11 | 2019-10-25 | 北京农学院 | A kind of device for the detection sampling of ancient building disease colour painting |
| CN113433012A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-24 | 陕西科技大学 | Health assessment method for ceramic cultural relics |
| CN113538408A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-22 | 陕西科技大学 | Evaluation method for health grade of ancient murals |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202379258U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-08-15 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Portable equipment for controlling conservation environment of unearthed fragile cultural relics in archaeological site |
| CN103601835A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-02-26 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Reinforcing and protecting material for weathered ceramic cultural relics, preparation method and reinforcing method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410598608.9A patent/CN104299103A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202379258U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-08-15 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Portable equipment for controlling conservation environment of unearthed fragile cultural relics in archaeological site |
| CN103601835A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-02-26 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Reinforcing and protecting material for weathered ceramic cultural relics, preparation method and reinforcing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 容波: "陶质文物病害评估研究", 《文物修复与研究》 * |
| 龚德才: "文物本体的定义与应用", 《中国文物报》 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104844271A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 秦始皇帝陵博物院 | Protection and restoration method used for movable ceramic polychrome cultural relics |
| CN107515025A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-26 | 西安理工大学 | Old City Wall disease grade appraisal procedure |
| CN107515025B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2020-01-14 | 西安理工大学 | Ancient city wall disease grade evaluation method |
| CN108268903A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-10 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Article control method, device, readable storage medium storing program for executing and control terminal |
| CN108268903B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2021-12-24 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Article management method, article management device, readable storage medium and control terminal |
| CN110376010A (en) * | 2019-05-11 | 2019-10-25 | 北京农学院 | A kind of device for the detection sampling of ancient building disease colour painting |
| CN113433012A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-24 | 陕西科技大学 | Health assessment method for ceramic cultural relics |
| CN113538408A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-22 | 陕西科技大学 | Evaluation method for health grade of ancient murals |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104299103A (en) | Assessment method for ceramic cultural relic diseases | |
| Melaas et al. | Interactions between urban vegetation and surface urban heat islands: a case study in the Boston metropolitan region | |
| Kershaw | The use of cover and frequency in the detection of pattern in plant communities | |
| Shishov et al. | VS-oscilloscope: a new tool to parameterize tree radial growth based on climate conditions | |
| Vaganov et al. | Growth dynamics of conifer tree rings: images of past and future environments | |
| Huang et al. | Estimating the spatial pattern of soil respiration in Tibetan alpine grasslands using Landsat TM images and MODIS data | |
| RU2489846C2 (en) | Method of comprehensive evaluation of forest ecosystem condition in areas of man-made impact of industrial facilities | |
| Rita et al. | Interpreting the climatic effects on xylem functional traits in two Mediterranean oak species: the role of extreme climatic events | |
| García Moreno et al. | Shadow analysis of soil surface roughness compared to the chain set method and direct measurement of micro-relief | |
| CN104844271A (en) | Protection and restoration method used for movable ceramic polychrome cultural relics | |
| Strutton et al. | Quantification of Southern Ocean phytoplankton biomass and primary productivity via satellite observations and biogeochemical models | |
| Keene | Audits of care: a framework for collections condition surveys | |
| Gaillard et al. | The challenge of pollen-based quantitative reconstruction of Holocene plant cover in tropical regions: A pilot study in Cameroon | |
| Vilhar et al. | Tree phenology | |
| Sanders et al. | Leveraging natural history collections to understand the impacts of global change | |
| Hoesly et al. | Informing energy consumption uncertainty: an analysis of energy data revisions | |
| Hao et al. | Pollen-detected altitudinal migration of forests during the Holocene in the mountainous forest–steppe ecotone in northern China | |
| Clarke et al. | Additive partitioning of rarefaction curves: Removing the influence of sampling on species-diversity in vegetation surveys | |
| Fukushima et al. | Accuracy of the MacArthur-Horn method for estimating a foliage profile | |
| Brown et al. | Exploring qualitative regional climate projections: a case study for Nauru | |
| Rice et al. | Laser scanning reveals bryophyte canopy structure | |
| Hänninen et al. | The annual phenological cycle | |
| Stangler et al. | Spatiotemporal alignment of radial tracheid diameter profiles of submontane Norway spruce | |
| CN103389304A (en) | Area content evaluation method of M/A island tissue in pipeline steel | |
| Kuo et al. | A dormant resource for genome size estimation in ferns: C‐value inference of the Ophioglossaceae using herbarium specimen spores |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150121 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |