CN104221699A - Acer rubrum cultivation and management technology - Google Patents
Acer rubrum cultivation and management technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104221699A CN104221699A CN201410547742.6A CN201410547742A CN104221699A CN 104221699 A CN104221699 A CN 104221699A CN 201410547742 A CN201410547742 A CN 201410547742A CN 104221699 A CN104221699 A CN 104221699A
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011772 Acer rubrum var tomentosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000009057 Acer rubrum var tridens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001481710 Cerambycidae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015210 Fockea angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000186654 Fockea angustifolia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000130993 Scarabaeus <genus> Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950001327 dichlorvos Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims 1
- NCSHGROOCJHAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].N#CC#N Chemical compound [Cl].N#CC#N NCSHGROOCJHAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001143500 Aceraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an acer rubrum cultivation and management technology and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The technology comprises the steps of land selection and preparation, transplantation, irrigation and drainage, pruning, topdressing, intertillage weeding, disease and pest control, soil loosening and ridging. By the adoption of the technology, the cultivated acer rubrum has striking colors, grows uprightly with a neat crown, and is robust and high in disease and pest resistance, the survival rate and growing speed of the cultivated acer rubrum are increased greatly, the survival rate can reach over 95%, the diameter of the trunk of the cultivated acer rubrum can be increased by about 5 cm averagely after the acer rubrum is planted in the field for three years, considerable economic benefits are obtained, and remarkable economical and environmental benefits are obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to a kind of cultivation management technology side of American red-maple.
Background technology
American red-maple (Acer rubrum), Aceraceae Acer L, also claims red maple, fallen leaves megaphanerophyte.Growth is very fast, the height of tree 12 ~ 18 meters of growing up, and hat 12 meters, the soil types that can adapt to multiple scope grows.Spring blooms, premium look, because color in its brilliant in autumn, tree crown is clean and tidy, is widely used in park, community, street plant, not only can Landscape but also can do street tree, very popular, be in recent years China introduce beautify, one of the desirable rare tree species in gardens, green planted city.American red-maple belongs to introduced variety, price is relatively high, due to the characteristic that it is excellent, be widely used over the past two years in greening, but domestic weather conditions and Cultivate administration technology are but short of to some extent, cause the survival rate after transplanting plantation lower, damage by disease and insect can not get good control, and growth rate does not reach expected effect, cause great economic loss, therefore, provide this kind of American red-maple cultivation management method, disease and pest control thus improve further survival rate, the growth rate of red maple.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of American red-maple cultivation management technology method, can disease and pest control thus improve further survival rate, the growth rate of red maple better.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention comprise selection of land and whole, transplant, irrigate and draining, prune, topdress, intertill and clean tillage, the extermination of disease and insect pest, loosen the soil and the technology such as to earth up, make that American red-maple color is brilliant, tree-shaped is upright, tree crown is clean and tidy, healthy and strong, disease and insect resistance, improves survival rate and the growth rate of American red-maple.Concrete implementation step is as follows:
1) selection of land and whole: in soil, be applicable to neutral soil, acid ground, and lime soil, or red soil yellow soil area; Need special it is to be noted that the draining in plot wants good, the drought-enduring fearness flood of American red-maple; Carry out after choosing planting area turning over, smooth, attention will be deep ploughed, the degree of depth is at 45-55cm, base manure is imposed before ploughing, especially note the demand of phosphorus, potash fertilizer, generally use potassium sulfate type balance composite fertilizer, unavailable chloride composite fertilizer, easy to be unfavorable to plant strain growth on the one hand, easily cause soil compaction on the other hand;
2) transplant: before transplanting, need first to prune sapling, remove middle and long carefully the following of part, and water sprout, trunk, the nursery stock of more than 2cm, must bring native ball; According to local climate, generally in the season of Acclimation temperature in spring, mid or late Febuary-mid or late April, temperature is when 15-20 DEG C; Soil bulb diameter 35-80cm larger than trunk diameter, the ratio that goes out greatly of the larger corresponding native bulb diameter of trunk diameter wants many, such as xeromenia 3cm, and native bulb diameter is 40cm; Trunk 8cm, native bulb diameter is 85cm; The excavated diameter 25cm larger than the diameter of native ball in cave, the transplanting cave of depth ratio soil ball height height 30-50cm, sapling is transplanted in cave, correct nursery stock, fill chesson, spread paving evenly, compacting layer by layer, transplanting depth is that native ball top layer flushes with earth's surface or exceeds 5cm, and will note watering permeable after transplanting, the spacing of sapling will control according to the diameter of institute's transplanted seedling;
3) irrigation and draining: the sapling newly transplanted will mainly be watered, according to weather and rainfall, within 7-10 days, water a water, keep the wettability on blade face, and irrigate rear and must draining be noted in rainy season, discharge ponding, carry out drain ditch, must prevent root system from soaking in water for a long time;
4) prune: American red-maple does not need too many pruning early stage yet, keep the stalwartness of trunk, tree crown well-balanced; The pruning in vegetative period generally late May-mid-September, the pruning of resting stage generally mid or late November-late March of Second Year; Treat the nursery stock of different development condition, the method for pruning is different: 1. grow substantially balanced nursery stock, mainly carry out appropriate sparse branching in shaping, dredges and removes over growth, overstocked intersection branch, weak and have the branch of damage by disease and insect; 2. to growing unbalanced nursery stock, note in trimming curbing the violent and assist the weak, weak to growth, dredge and remove dying and withered branch, the opening degree of minimizing side shoot; One side strong to growth, strengthens side shoot opening width; 3. noting crown height ratio (length of seedling hat and the ratio of the height of nursery stock) according to development condition, is will retain suitable seedling hat and leaf area, to ensure the vigorous growth of nursery stock on the one hand; Be the side shoot progressively eliminating seedling crown base portion in the process of growth of nursery stock on the other hand, to ensure that the height of trunk constantly grows tall, irritability reaches required trunk height;
5) topdress: early growth period, based on instant nitrogenousfertilizer, wherein the ratio of N P and K is about 6:1:3, and every mu controls at 10kg, this period Effects of Fertilization Frequency relatively higher, and thinly to execute, within 10 days to 1 month, spread fertilizer over the fields according to growing state or water and execute once; After nursery stock transplanting about about half a year, in the mid-term of seedling growth, sapling young leaves is decontroled, and enters the phase of coming into leaves, executes containing nitrogen composite fertilizer, to increase the organic principle of soil, regulates the mellowness of soil and improves anti-dry prevention waterlogging ability; Enter the quick Later growth of nursery stock, about November, to execute azophoska composite fertilizer, can adopt and around spread manuer in holes or circulating application, wherein the ratio of N P and K about controls at 2:3:5, and notes at the both sides of nursery stock trench digging later stage winter dressing;
6) intertill and clean tillage: American red-maple, to many herbicide sensitives, can't blindly use, and must carry out small-scale test, to prevent from bringing large-area injury; Be easy to by weeds impact growth during American red-maple seedling, therefore require that the surrounding of seedling often will carry out artificial weeding, later stage can be combined with the mode using weeding by machine, generally chemical weed control agent medicine weed eradication just can be adopted at about 2 years after field planting, but liquid can not encounter blade, to prevent from hindering seedling; The red maple paying special attention to transplant, if trunk diameter is little, needs slotting bamboo pole to prick husband, scrapes lodging to prevent wind;
7) extermination of disease and insect pest: damping off and damping off easily occur seedling; Prophylactico-therapeutic measures mainly contains following methods: mould clever 450 times of liquid are disliked in damping off their early stage spray 15%; Damping off sprays 20% tolelofos-methyl missible oil, 1000 times of liquid; Spray 72.2% general aqua 800 times of liquid of making every effort to overcome in two sick simultaneous situations and add 50% thiram wettable powder, 800 times of liquid; Every square metre of spraying liquid 2-3kg; Virus disease also happens occasionally, and prophylactico-therapeutic measures mainly contains: remove diseased plant in time, avoids propagating; Can spray with Junkeduke; The sick leaf of manual removal;
Insect pest mainly contains: 1. soil insect has grub, mole cricket etc. to bite seedling and basal part of stem, easily causes nursery stock withered, Le Siben 1000 times of liquid or 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate 1000-1200 times liquid can be adopted to water root; 2. chafer, slug moth, aphid etc. often eat the blade of red maple, cause seedling growth bad, as: aphid, scarabs, can adopt 10% Imidacloprid powder 1200-1500 times of liquid spraying etc.; 3. the red maple limb of the harm such as longicorn, borer, causes the even whole strain of red maple seedlings deadwood dead, can contain and send out the phase 6-7 month with 4.5% beta-cypermethrin 1500-2000 times of liquid spray tree crown, spray once, connect spray 2 times about the two weeks of interval at Cerambycid beetles; Or also seal with viscosity earth to agricultural chemicals such as limb injection dichlorvos or Le Siben etc. at gallery mouth;
8) loosen the soil and ridging: loosen the soil according to soil property situation every year at 2-5 time, if planting area irrigation conditions is not very desirable, suitably increase number of times, will loosen the soil in time in rainfall with after irrigating and when soil hardens.
Preferred above-mentioned steps 1) described in the deep ploughing degree of depth be 52cm.
Above-mentioned steps 2) described in transplanting spring mid-April-late April, temperature is carried out when 15-20 DEG C, and transplanting depth is native ball top layer flushes with earth's surface.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: by understanding the feature such as growing environment, habit of growth grasping American red-maple, adopt culture technique of the present invention, improve the ability of the survival rate of red maple, growth rate, disease and pest control, the growth field planting of red maple after 3 years trunk diameter on average can increase about 5cm, and the color retention time of red maple is more lasting, color is brilliant, tree-shaped is upright, tree crown is clean and tidy, not only brings considerable economic benefit but also can bring obvious ecology, environmental benefit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated:
1) selection of land and whole: select neutral soil, acid ground, lime soil or red soil yellow soil area; Then carry out turning over, smooth, the deep ploughing degree of depth is 52cm, uses potassium sulfate type balance composite fertilizer before ploughing;
2) transplant: spring mid-April-late April, temperature is carried out when 15-20 DEG C; Before transplanting, remove middle root and long carefully the following of part of sapling, and water sprout, trunk, the nursery stock of more than 2cm, brings native ball; Soil bulb diameter 40cm larger than trunk diameter, the diameter 25cm larger than the diameter of native ball in the cave of excavating, depth ratio soil ball height height 50cm, sapling is transplanted in cave, corrects nursery stock, fill chesson, spread paving evenly, compacting layer by layer, transplanting depth is that native ball top layer flushes with earth's surface, will note watering permeable after transplanting, the spacing of sapling will control according to the diameter of institute's transplanted seedling;
3) irrigation and draining: the sapling newly transplanted will mainly be watered, and according to weather and rainfall, waters a water for 7-10 days, keep the wettability on blade face, and irrigate rear and discharge ponding in rainy season by drain ditch;
4) prune: early stage does not need too many pruning yet, keep the stalwartness of trunk, tree crown well-balanced; The pruning in vegetative period in mid-September, the pruning of resting stage mid or late November-late March of Second Year; Treat the nursery stock of different development condition, the method for pruning is different: 1. grow substantially balanced nursery stock, mainly carry out appropriate sparse branching in shaping, dredges and removes over growth, overstocked intersection branch, weak and have the branch of damage by disease and insect; 2. to growing unbalanced nursery stock, note in trimming curbing the violent and assist the weak, weak to growth, dredge and remove dying and withered branch, the opening degree of minimizing side shoot; One side strong to growth, strengthens side shoot opening width; 3. noting crown height ratio (length of seedling hat and the ratio of the height of nursery stock) according to development condition, is will retain suitable seedling hat and leaf area, to ensure the vigorous growth of nursery stock on the one hand; Be the side shoot progressively eliminating seedling crown base portion in the process of growth of nursery stock on the other hand, to ensure that the height of trunk constantly grows tall, irritability reaches required trunk height;
5) topdress: early growth period, based on instant nitrogenousfertilizer, wherein the ratio of N P and K is about 6:1:3, and every mu controls at 10kg, this period Effects of Fertilization Frequency relatively higher, and thinly to execute, within 10 days to 1 month, spread fertilizer over the fields according to growing state or water and execute once; In nursery stock transplanting later six months, the mid-term of seedling growth, sapling young leaves is decontroled, and enters the phase of coming into leaves, executes containing nitrogen composite fertilizer, to increase the organic principle of soil, regulates the mellowness of soil and improves anti-dry prevention waterlogging ability; Enter the quick Later growth of nursery stock, November, to execute azophoska composite fertilizer, can adopt and around spread manuer in holes or circulating application, wherein the ratio of N P and K about controls at 2:3:5, and notes at the both sides of nursery stock trench digging later stage winter dressing;
6) intertill and clean tillage: the surrounding of seedling often will carry out artificial weeding, later stage is combined with the mode using weeding by machine, within after field planting 2 years, adopt chemical weed control agent medicine weed eradication, but liquid can not encounter blade, the red maple paying special attention to transplant is if trunk diameter is little, need slotting bamboo pole to prick husband, scrape lodging to prevent wind;
7) disease control: damping off and damping off easily occur seedling; Prophylactico-therapeutic measures mainly contains following methods: mould clever 450 times of liquid are disliked in damping off their early stage spray 15%; Damping off sprays 20% tolelofos-methyl missible oil, 1000 times of liquid; Spray 72.2% general aqua 800 times of liquid of making every effort to overcome in two sick simultaneous situations and add 50% thiram wettable powder, 800 times of liquid; Every square metre of spraying liquid 2-3kg; Virus disease also happens occasionally, and prophylactico-therapeutic measures mainly contains: remove diseased plant in time, avoids propagating; Can spray with Junkeduke; The sick leaf of manual removal;
Pest control: 1. soil insect has grub, mole cricket etc. to bite seedling and basal part of stem, easily causes nursery stock withered, Le Siben 1000 times of liquid or 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate 1000-1200 times liquid can be adopted to water root; 2. chafer, slug moth, aphid etc. often eat the blade of red maple, cause seedling growth bad, as: aphid, scarabs, can adopt 10% Imidacloprid powder 1200-1500 times of liquid spraying etc.; 3. the red maple limb of the harm such as longicorn, borer, causes the even whole strain of red maple seedlings deadwood dead, can contain and send out the phase 6-7 month with 4.5% beta-cypermethrin 1500-2000 times of liquid spray tree crown, spray once, connect spray 2 times about the two weeks of interval at Cerambycid beetles; Or also seal with viscosity earth to agricultural chemicals such as limb injection dichlorvos or Le Siben etc. at gallery mouth;
8) loosen the soil and ridging: loosen the soil according to soil property situation every year at 2-5 time, if planting area irrigation conditions is not very desirable, suitably increase number of times, will loosen the soil in time in rainfall with after irrigating and when soil hardens.
The present invention compared with prior art, by understanding the feature such as growing environment, pest species grasping American red-maple, we adopt corresponding controlling measurement damage by disease and insect, thus raising survival rate, and make that the color of red maple is brilliant, tree-shaped is upright, tree crown is clean and tidy, not only bring considerable economic benefit but also obvious ecology, environmental benefit can be brought.
Claims (2)
1. an American red-maple cultivation management technology, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) selection of land and whole: in soil, be applicable to neutral soil, acid ground, and lime soil, or red soil yellow soil area, carry out after choosing planting area turning over, smooth, and attention will be deep ploughed, and the degree of depth, at 45-55cm, imposes base manure before ploughing;
2) transplant: spring mid or late Febuary-mid or late April, temperature is carried out when 15-20 DEG C; Before transplanting, remove middle root and long carefully the following of part of sapling, and water sprout, trunk will bring native ball the nursery stock of more than 2cm; Soil bulb diameter 35-80cm larger than trunk diameter, the excavated diameter 25cm larger than the diameter of native ball in cave, the transplanting cave of depth ratio soil ball height height 30-50cm, sapling is transplanted in cave, correct nursery stock, fill chesson, spread paving evenly, compacting layer by layer, transplanting depth is that native ball top layer flushes with earth's surface or exceeds 5cm;
3) irrigation and draining: 7-10 days water a water, by drain ditch draining time rainy;
4) prune: early stage does not need too many pruning yet, keep the stalwartness of trunk, tree crown well-balanced; The pruning in vegetative period late May-mid-September, the pruning of resting stage mid or late November-late March of Second Year; Treat the nursery stock of different development condition, the method for pruning is different: 1. grow substantially balanced nursery stock, mainly carry out appropriate sparse branching in shaping, dredges and removes over growth, overstocked intersection branch, weak and have the branch of damage by disease and insect; 2. to growing unbalanced nursery stock, note in trimming curbing the violent and assist the weak, weak to growth, dredge and remove dying and withered branch, the opening degree of minimizing side shoot; One side strong to growth, strengthens side shoot opening width; 3. noting crown height ratio according to development condition, is will retain suitable seedling hat and leaf area, to ensure the vigorous growth of nursery stock on the one hand; Be the side shoot progressively eliminating seedling crown base portion in the process of growth of nursery stock on the other hand, to ensure that the height of trunk constantly grows tall, irritability reaches required trunk height;
5) topdress: early growth period, based on instant nitrogenousfertilizer, in the mid-term of seedling growth, execute containing nitrogen composite fertilizer, enter the quick Later growth of nursery stock, to execute azophoska composite fertilizer;
6) intertill and clean tillage: often will carry out artificial weeding during seedling around it, the later stage can be combined with the mode using weeding by machine, and field planting adopted chemical weed control agent medicine weed eradication in 2 years, but liquid can not encounter blade;
7) extermination of disease and insect pest: mould clever 450 times of liquid are disliked in damping off their early stage spray 15%; Damping off sprays 20% tolelofos-methyl missible oil, 1000 times of liquid; Spray 72.2% general aqua 800 times of liquid of making every effort to overcome in two sick simultaneous situations and add 50% thiram wettable powder, 800 times of liquid; Every square metre of spraying liquid 2-3kg; Virus disease will remove diseased plant in time, the sick leaf of manual removal, then sprays with Junkeduke; Soil insect can adopt Le Siben 1000 times of liquid or 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate 1000-1200 times liquid to water root; Aphid, scarabs, can adopt the 1200-1500 times of liquid spraying of 10% Imidacloprid powder; Longicorn, borer endanger red maple limb, can contain and send out the phase 6-7 month with 4.5% efficient chlorine cyanogen chrysanthemum 1500-2000 times of liquid spray tree crown, spray once, connect spray 2 times about the two weeks of interval at Cerambycid beetles; Or also seal with viscosity earth to limb injection dichlorvos or Le Siben at gallery mouth; 8) loosen the soil and ridging: loosen the soil according to soil property situation every year at 2-5 time.
2. American red-maple cultivation management technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the deep ploughing degree of depth described in described step 1) is 52cm; Described step 2) described in transplanting in mid-April in spring to late April, temperature is carried out when 15-20 DEG C, and transplanting depth is native ball top layer flushes with earth's surface.
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| CN201410547742.6A CN104221699B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | A kind of cultivation management technology of American red-maple |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969746A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 广德月亮湾农林生态开发有限公司 | Field planting method for improving gorgeous degree of American red maple leaves |
| CN105028083A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-11 | 广德月亮湾农林生态开发有限公司 | Acer rubrum fertilizing method |
| CN105123414A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-09 | 滁州绿泉生态农业有限公司 | Method for increasing survival rate of cultivation of red maple |
| CN105198558A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏枫茂农业科技有限公司 | Efficient cultivating and color regulating compound fertilizer for ornamental maple |
| CN106258761A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 陈福志 | A kind of selection of Acer saccharum Marsh. |
| CN106386331A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating Acer rubrum |
| CN107182665A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-22 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Gates's Acer rubescens |
| CN108738990A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 威信农耕文化产业开发有限公司 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of American red-maple |
| CN108934680A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-12-07 | 铜陵市恒兴化工有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method of Chinese parasol tree |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969746A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 广德月亮湾农林生态开发有限公司 | Field planting method for improving gorgeous degree of American red maple leaves |
| CN105028083A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-11 | 广德月亮湾农林生态开发有限公司 | Acer rubrum fertilizing method |
| CN105198558A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏枫茂农业科技有限公司 | Efficient cultivating and color regulating compound fertilizer for ornamental maple |
| CN105123414A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-09 | 滁州绿泉生态农业有限公司 | Method for increasing survival rate of cultivation of red maple |
| CN106258761A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 陈福志 | A kind of selection of Acer saccharum Marsh. |
| CN106386331A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating Acer rubrum |
| CN107182665A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-22 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Gates's Acer rubescens |
| CN108738990A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 威信农耕文化产业开发有限公司 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of American red-maple |
| CN108934680A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-12-07 | 铜陵市恒兴化工有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method of Chinese parasol tree |
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