CN104160866A - Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field - Google Patents
Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104160866A CN104160866A CN201410418282.7A CN201410418282A CN104160866A CN 104160866 A CN104160866 A CN 104160866A CN 201410418282 A CN201410418282 A CN 201410418282A CN 104160866 A CN104160866 A CN 104160866A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- flue
- cured tobacco
- planting
- radix angelicae
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving the flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field. According to the flue-cured tobacco GAP planting standard, general fertilization and ridging are carried out after the land is flattened, the tobacco ridge row distance is 120cm, and the planting distance is 50cm. After the tobacco is transplanted, the angelica sinensis is planted between flue-cured tobacco rows in a '1+1' planting mode. According to the growth rhythms of tobacco and angelica sinensis, field management, irrigation and additional fertilization are reasonably carried out in time, and the diseases and insect pests are comprehensively prevented. The inner contents of tobacco processed by the method are more coordinated, the tobacco taste is softer and more fragrant, and the tobacco quality is improved. Meanwhile, the field planting method is simple, easy to manage, convenient to operate and suitable for being popularized in large scale. The angelica sinensis can be further processed, so that the crop yield and the economical benefits of unit area land can be improved totally.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco planting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of between field is by flue-cured tobacco and Radix Angelicae Sinensis, interplanting, to promote the implantation methods of Flue-cured tobacco Quality.
Background technology
Between, interplanting in China, have long history, in traditional farming and modern agriculture, all made huge contribution.The mode that reasonably adopts interplant effectively disease and pest control, improve crop yield and quality, thereby reduce using of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer.It is to change field nitrogen distribution, changes photosynthesis of plant, changes land for growing field crops wind speed, prevents damage by disease and insect etc. making the mechanism of deposits yields gain effect.Carrying out intercropping and interplanting and may occur that some are difficult to expected result, is mainly root system allelochemical of soil environment release towards periphery in growth and development process of the wherein Plants in intercropping and interplanting, may affect the normal growth of another kind of plant, and vice versa.
Flue-cured tobacco is one of important economic crops of China, and the plantation of flue-cured tobacco at present be take nonoculture as main, and single cropping pattern makes the quality of tobacco leaf be difficult to further lifting.
When being classified as herbaceos perennial, high 0.4～1 meter, its root can be used as medicine, and is one of the most frequently used Chinese medicine.The ground such as main product Gansu, Yunnan, Sichuan, suitable high and cold nice and cool weather, all can cultivate in height above sea level 1500～3000m left and right.Seedling Stage happiness is cloudy, and light transmittance is 10%, avoids burning sun and directly shines; Strain ability high light.Should soil layer deep, loose, draining is good, fertile sand loam cultivation of being rich in humus.The report that utilizes intercropping to promote Flue-cured tobacco Quality in prior art focuses mostly in field crops such as soybean, sweet potatoes, utilizes Chinese herbal medicine Radix Angelicae Sinensis and flue-cured tobacco intercropping to there is not yet report to promote the method for Flue-cured tobacco Quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of at interplanting Radix Angelicae Sinensis to improve the method for Flue-cured tobacco Quality.By changing traditional flue-cured tobacco monoculture pattern, reach the object that promotes Flue-cured tobacco Quality.
Interplanting Radix Angelicae Sinensis improves a method for Flue-cured tobacco Quality, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) tobacco planting: carry out site preparation and fertilization, ridging overlay film, transplant plantation by the flue-cured tobacco GAP kind standard of planting; The line-spacing on cigarette ridge is 120cm, spacing in the rows 50cm;
(2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting: adopt " 1+1 " cropping pattern, plant a line Radix Angelicae Sinensis between flue-cured tobacco ridge, 30cm digs cave by spacing in the rows, the dark 20cm in cave; Select thick 0.3～0.4 centimetre of seedling collar, every cave is arranged and is planted into seedling 3 strains by isosceles triangle, planting earthing limit, back compresses, during earthing to half cave, seedling upwards one is carried gently, root system is unfolded, then blinding is to expiring cave, apply appropriate burnt dust-ashes or farmyard manure, cover fine earth and do not have 2～3 centimetres of seedling collars;
(3) cultivation management: according to the growth rhythm of tobacco and Radix Angelicae Sinensis, arrange field management, irrigate and topdress and integrated pest prevention and control.
The present invention utilizes the habit of growth difference of Radix Angelicae Sinensis and flue-cured tobacco, has changed two kinds of economic crops tradition planting patternss, and the inherent composition of tobacco leaf changes, the softer delicate fragrance of flue gas, and quality of tobacco is promoted; Meanwhile, field planting method of the present invention is simple, and manageability is easy to operate, is easy to spread; Radix Angelicae Sinensis can carry out deep processing, has totally improved output and the economic benefit of unit are soil crop.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, to of the present invention, be described in further detail, but embodiment is not limited to the technical solution.
Embodiment 1
Flue-cured tobacco cultivars K326 and Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping.(1) tobacco planting: plant standard by flue-cured tobacco GAP kind, carry out conventional fertilizer application ridging after leveling land, row spacing 120cm, flue-cured tobacco spacing in the rows 50cm; (2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation: adopt " 1+1 " cropping pattern, plant a line tobacco planting a line Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 30cm digs cave by spacing in the rows, the dark 20cm in cave; (3) cultivation management: according to tobacco and Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth rhythm, reasonable arrangement field management, irrigation in time topdressed, and integrated pest prevention and control.
Embodiment 2
Flue-cured tobacco cultivars NC102 and Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping.(1) tobacco planting: plant standard by flue-cured tobacco GAP kind, carry out conventional fertilizer application ridging after leveling land, row spacing 120cm, flue-cured tobacco spacing in the rows 50cm; (2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation: adopt " 1+1 " cropping pattern, plant a line tobacco planting a line Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 30cm digs cave by spacing in the rows, the dark 20cm in cave; (3) cultivation management: according to tobacco and Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth rhythm, reasonable arrangement field management, irrigation in time topdressed, and integrated pest prevention and control.
Embodiment 3
Flue-cured tobacco cultivars NC297 and Radix Angelicae Sinensis intercropping.(1) tobacco planting: plant standard by flue-cured tobacco GAP kind, carry out conventional fertilizer application ridging after leveling land, row spacing 120cm, flue-cured tobacco spacing in the rows 50cm; (2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation: adopt " 1+1 " cropping pattern, plant a line tobacco planting a line Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 30cm digs cave by spacing in the rows, the dark 20cm in cave; (3) cultivation management: according to tobacco and Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth rhythm, reasonable arrangement field management, irrigation in time topdressed, and integrated pest prevention and control.
Quality evaluation after tobacco leaf is roasting:
Table 1 intercropping flue-cured tobacco and the contrast of general planting tobacco leaf sensory evaluating smoking quality
| process | smoking result |
| general planting | fragrance is still good, and assorted gas and excitant are medium, and flue gas strength is larger, and pleasant impression is still good. |
| embodiment 1 | fragrance matter and perfume quantity increase, and excitant and pleasant impression make moderate progress. |
| embodiment 2 | fragrance enriches full, and assorted gas and excitant are less, and flue gas sophistication increases. |
| embodiment 3 | the rich increase of fragrance, assorted gas and excitant are less, and pleasant impression makes moderate progress. |
Result shows, it is abundant that the flue-cured tobacco aesthetic quality feature of the present invention's plantation shows as fragrance, and assorted gas and excitant reduce, and pleasant impression makes moderate progress, and suction quality improves, and quality of tobacco promotes to some extent.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any those skilled in the art are not within departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention, technical spirit according to the present invention, to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. interplanting Radix Angelicae Sinensis improves a method for Flue-cured tobacco Quality, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) tobacco planting: carry out site preparation and fertilization, ridging overlay film, transplant plantation by the flue-cured tobacco GAP kind standard of planting; The line-spacing on cigarette ridge is 120cm, spacing in the rows 50cm;
(2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting: adopt " 1+1 " cropping pattern, plant a line Radix Angelicae Sinensis between flue-cured tobacco ridge, 30cm digs cave by spacing in the rows, the dark 20cm in cave;
(3) cultivation management: according to the growth rhythm of tobacco and Radix Angelicae Sinensis, arrange field management, irrigate and topdress and integrated pest prevention and control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410418282.7A CN104160866A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410418282.7A CN104160866A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104160866A true CN104160866A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
Family
ID=51904629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410418282.7A Pending CN104160866A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104160866A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717746A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 邱黛玉 | A kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis garlic intercropping plant method |
| CN115997633A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-04-25 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司汇川分公司 | Method for interplanting flue-cured tobacco and radix bupleuri |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101904259A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-08 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Method for improving quality of tobacco leaves |
| CN102972171A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Blending method of flue-cured tobacco interplanted with chrysanthemum in field |
| CN102972170A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Blending method of flue-cured tobaccos with interplanted vanillas in field |
| CN103125256A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Flue-cured tobacco planting method for improving tobacco leaf quality by utilizing lavender |
| CN103141274A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-12 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Flue-cured tobacco planting method for improving tobacco leaf quality by using rosemary |
| CN103210763A (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-07-24 | 云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司 | Stereoscopic culturing and planting method of double cured tobaccos for optimizing tobacco leaf structure and improving tobacco leaf quality |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201410418282.7A patent/CN104160866A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101904259A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-08 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Method for improving quality of tobacco leaves |
| CN102972171A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Blending method of flue-cured tobacco interplanted with chrysanthemum in field |
| CN102972170A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Blending method of flue-cured tobaccos with interplanted vanillas in field |
| CN103125256A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Flue-cured tobacco planting method for improving tobacco leaf quality by utilizing lavender |
| CN103141274A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-12 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Flue-cured tobacco planting method for improving tobacco leaf quality by using rosemary |
| CN103210763A (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-07-24 | 云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司 | Stereoscopic culturing and planting method of double cured tobaccos for optimizing tobacco leaf structure and improving tobacco leaf quality |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 曾晓鹰等: "《卷烟调香体系构建——以云南品牌为例》", 31 December 2013, article "卷烟调香体系构建——以云南品牌为例", pages: 105 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717746A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 邱黛玉 | A kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis garlic intercropping plant method |
| CN115997633A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-04-25 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司汇川分公司 | Method for interplanting flue-cured tobacco and radix bupleuri |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104094750B (en) | Pollution-free food cabbage mustard cultivation method | |
| CN101112164B (en) | Solid zoology planting method of mandya yew and camphortree | |
| CN102986404B (en) | Potato and cotton interplanting high-yield culture technique | |
| CN105309159A (en) | Ginger planting method | |
| CN106489495A (en) | A kind of hillside fields tea tree planting method | |
| CN103039261A (en) | Composite cultivating method of mangnolia officinalis | |
| CN104115656B (en) | Tai Pinellia ternate and semen cassia inter-planting cultivation method | |
| CN104604462A (en) | Cultivation method for honeysuckle | |
| CN105684708A (en) | Method for interplanting traditional Chinese medicinal materials in karst area abandoned farmland in stereoscopic compound mode | |
| CN104521531A (en) | Method for culturing paris polyphylla through kiwi fruit woodland | |
| CN104871913A (en) | Cultivation method of big fruit hawthorn in Karst rock-desertification areas | |
| CN103988743A (en) | Banana planting method | |
| CN104160865A (en) | Method for improving quality of flue-cured tobaccos by interplantting radix isatidis in field | |
| CN106171504A (en) | A kind of Radix Scutellariae artificial cultivation method | |
| CN104322267B (en) | The interplanting method of yellow horn and stringy stonecrop | |
| CN105850468A (en) | Planting method of Paris polyphylla | |
| CN104160867A (en) | Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting radix ophiopogonis in field | |
| CN103238425A (en) | Atractylodes ovata seedling and transplanting method | |
| CN107567918A (en) | The artificial cultivation method of Erythropalum Scandens Blume | |
| CN105660080A (en) | Large-scale mint cultivation method | |
| CN104145651A (en) | Planting method of Adenophora triphylla, perennial herb of the family Campanulaceae | |
| CN104641848A (en) | Planting method of fructus forsythia | |
| CN106508386A (en) | Interplanting method of taxus chinensis var.mairei and prunella vulgaris L | |
| CN106358655A (en) | Method for cultivating semen euryales | |
| CN104160866A (en) | Method for improving flue-cured tobacco quality by interplanting angelica sinensis in field |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141126 |