CN104145852B - A kind of bream artificial cultivating method - Google Patents
A kind of bream artificial cultivating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104145852B CN104145852B CN201410323429.4A CN201410323429A CN104145852B CN 104145852 B CN104145852 B CN 104145852B CN 201410323429 A CN201410323429 A CN 201410323429A CN 104145852 B CN104145852 B CN 104145852B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
A kind of bream artificial cultivating method, relates to aquaculture field, comprises the following steps: clean up the pond fishpond before fry is put in a suitable place to breed and disinfect；To fishpond water filling；Water filling bred fish fry after one week；Shrimp and spiral shell are put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond；Fry is thrown something and fed the mixed fodder that protein content is 32%～34%；Water quality is regulated and controled according to the amount quick lime of every mu 10～20kg according to fishpond water quality situation；In fishpond, periodically supplement fresh water.The bream artificial cultivating method that the present invention provides, added with additive in mixed feed, has the somatotrophic effect of food calling, additive raw material steady sources, can meet bream to the sense of smell of mixed feed and sense of taste requirement, hence it is evident that accelerates Feeding Velocity and improves food ration；Active ingredient and the proportioning of this feed addictive reach to optimize through inventor in long-term experiment, be remarkably improved anti-stress ability and the speed of growth of bream, reduce feed coefficient simultaneously while strengthening attractant；This feed addictive Long-Time Service is safe and efficient, have no side effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of bream artificial cultivating method.
Background technology
China is the first in the world aquaculture big country, is also that unique aquaculture production exceedes and fishes in the world
The country of yield, aquaculture product yield accounts for the world 70%, and aquaculture occupies quite in national economy
Consequence.In recent years, China's aquaculture cause fast development, the cultivation of fresh water industry is as yield
Big aquaculture model annual average rate of increase is stably held in the fair speed of about 10%.Within 2008, China is light
Aquatic products production reaches 2297.3 ten thousand tons, and wherein freshwater aquiculture yield is 2072.5 ten thousand tons, accounts for China
The 90% of freshwater product production, and natural fishery production is only 224.8 ten thousand tons, account for about 10% (in
State's statistical yearbook, 2009).Fish-water Fish Farming is as yield maximum in freshwater aquiculture or even aquaculture
Part has had the history of more than 3000 year in China.Pushing away along with fish mixed feed over nearly 30 years
Wide and use, Fish-water Fish Farming industry has obtained the development advanced by leaps and bounds, has thus driven feed manufacturing machine work
Industry, the rapid progress of a series of related industries such as feed process industry.But, some traditional cultivation fishes
Class (such as grass carp, carp, bream, bream, bream etc.) constantly increases due to cultured output and consumes
Universal, along with gliding occurs in its price of development of market economy, cause culturist's profit to decline, cultivation heat
Feelings baffle.And during Fish-water Fish Farming, feed cost accounts for the 60-70% of totle drilling cost, along with fish
The drop of valency, the price of feed also goes way down.In recent years, due to vegetable protein and some are low in feed
The use of value raw material, attractant and the growth of some cultured fishes are a greater impact, and cause food ration to subtract
Less, poor growth, the death rate is higher, does not reaches commercial specification, further shadow within the normal culture-cycle
Having rung cultivation profit, this kind of situation seriously hinders freshwater fish culturing industry and manufacturing further of feed
Exhibition.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the defect of prior art, it is further proposed that a kind of
Bream artificial cultivating method.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions.
A kind of bream artificial cultivating method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, is cleaned up the pond in fishpond and disinfect；
B. to fishpond water filling；
C. water filling bred fish fry after one week, and bream is raised together with a small amount of crucian, grass carp, bream and crucian, grass
Fish raise together with mantissa than for 6:1:1；
D. shrimp and spiral shell are put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond；
E. fry is thrown something and fed the mixed fodder that protein content is 32%～34%；
F. water quality is regulated and controled according to fishpond water quality situation according to the amount quick lime of every mu 10～20kg；
G. in fishpond, fresh water is periodically supplemented, it is ensured that effective water level in fishpond；
In described mixed fodder, mixture has additive, and additive is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Amomum powder 4 parts, dried orange peel 3 parts, 5 parts of cassia bark, peach blossom essential oil 2 parts, polished rice ash 6 parts, ground coffee 7 parts, big
Allicin 5 parts, lysine 10 parts, glycine 3 parts, sodium glutamate 2 parts, glycine betaine 5 parts, lotus nut starch 10 parts,
6 parts of river snail powder；
The each raw material preparing additive adds in mixer one by one, often adds a kind of raw material and is all sufficiently stirred for,
Make material after mixing, add another kind of raw material, after all materials all add and stir, to obtain final product
Feed addictive；
Described peach blossom essential oil is with peach blossom as raw material, the essential oil produced；
Producing of polished rice ash: polished rice is cooked ripe rice, then rolls into a ball into rice dumpling, place in fire and burn, will
Rice dumpling incinerates completely, obtains polished rice ash.
Described peach blossom essential oil uses supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method to prepare.
The invention have the benefit that
The bream artificial cultivating method that the present invention provides, added with additive in mixed feed, has food calling and promotees
The effect of growth, additive raw material steady sources, bream can be met to the sense of smell of mixed feed and the sense of taste
Requirement, hence it is evident that accelerate Feeding Velocity and improve food ration；The active ingredient of this feed addictive and proportioning warp
Inventor reaches to optimize in long-term experiment, is remarkably improved the resisting stress of bream while strengthening attractant
Ability and the speed of growth, reduce feed coefficient simultaneously；This feed addictive Long-Time Service is safe and efficient, nothing
Toxic and side effect.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bream artificial cultivating method, comprises the following steps:
A. before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, is cleaned up the pond in fishpond and disinfect；
B. to fishpond water filling；
C. water filling bred fish fry after one week, and bream is raised together with a small amount of crucian, grass carp, bream and crucian, grass
Fish raise together with mantissa than for 6:1:1；
D. shrimp and spiral shell are put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond；
E. fry is thrown something and fed the mixed fodder that protein content is 32%～34%；
F. water quality is regulated and controled according to fishpond water quality situation according to the amount quick lime of every mu 10～20kg；
G. in fishpond, fresh water is periodically supplemented, it is ensured that effective water level in fishpond；
In mixed fodder, mixture has additive, and additive is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: fructus amomi
4 parts of powder, dried orange peel 3 parts, 5 parts of cassia bark, peach blossom essential oil 2 parts, polished rice ash 6 parts, ground coffee 7 parts, allicin 5
Part, lysine 10 parts, glycine 3 parts, sodium glutamate 2 parts, glycine betaine 5 parts, lotus nut starch 10 parts, river snail
6 parts of powder；
The each raw material preparing additive adds in mixer one by one, often adds a kind of raw material and is all sufficiently stirred for,
Make material after mixing, add another kind of raw material, after all materials all add and stir, to obtain final product
Feed addictive；
Peach blossom essential oil is with peach blossom as raw material, uses supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method to prepare；
Producing of polished rice ash: polished rice is cooked ripe rice, then rolls into a ball into rice dumpling, place in fire and burn, will
Rice dumpling incinerates completely, obtains polished rice ash.
Usage amount: the use weight range of additive is 16-30 kilogram in mixed feed per ton.
The general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.This
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and saying
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in bright book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a bream artificial cultivating method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, is cleaned up the pond in fishpond and disinfect；
B. to fishpond water filling；
C. water filling bred fish fry after one week, and bream is raised together with a small amount of crucian, grass carp, bream and crucian, grass
Fish raise together with mantissa than for 6:1:1；
D. shrimp and spiral shell are put in a suitable place to breed in fishpond；
E. fry is thrown something and fed the mixed fodder that protein content is 32%～34%；
F. water quality is regulated and controled according to fishpond water quality situation according to the amount quick lime of every mu 10～20kg；
G. in fishpond, fresh water is periodically supplemented, it is ensured that effective water level in fishpond；
In described mixed fodder, mixture has additive, and additive is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Amomum powder 4 parts, dried orange peel 3 parts, 5 parts of cassia bark, peach blossom essential oil 2 parts, polished rice ash 6 parts, ground coffee 7 parts, big
Allicin 5 parts, lysine 10 parts, glycine 3 parts, sodium glutamate 2 parts, glycine betaine 5 parts, lotus nut starch 10 parts,
6 parts of river snail powder；
The each raw material preparing additive adds in mixer one by one, often adds a kind of raw material and is all sufficiently stirred for,
Make material after mixing, add another kind of raw material, after all materials all add and stir, to obtain final product
Feed addictive；
Described peach blossom essential oil is with peach blossom as raw material, the essential oil produced；
Producing of polished rice ash: polished rice is cooked ripe rice, then rolls into a ball into rice dumpling, place in fire and burn, will
Rice dumpling incinerates completely, obtains polished rice ash.
Bream artificial cultivating method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described peach blossom essential oil
Employing supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method prepares.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410323429.4A CN104145852B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | A kind of bream artificial cultivating method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323429.4A CN104145852B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | A kind of bream artificial cultivating method |
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| CN104145852A CN104145852A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104145852B true CN104145852B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104585092B (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2017-01-11 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Carp satiation amount measurement method |
| CN105379653A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | High-yield pond bream culture method |
| CN106417108A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 韦绍华 | Staged culture method for biological parabramis pekinensis |
| CN109479766A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Bream artificial cultivating method |
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| CN101554206A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2009-10-14 | 北京澳瑞思生物营养技术有限公司 | Composite plant feed additive |
| CN102018138A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-04-20 | 江门粤海饲料有限公司 | Freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive |
| RU2494617C1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-10-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт пресноводного рыбного хозяйства" (ФГУП "ВНИИПРХ") | Method of selection of cyprinid fish |
| CN103621433A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for cultivating parabramis pekinensis |
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| JP4953118B2 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2012-06-13 | エーケイブイエー グループ デンマーク エイ／エス | Aquaculture system for producing aquaculture fish using seawater fish feeding sources including amphipods |
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| CN101554206A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2009-10-14 | 北京澳瑞思生物营养技术有限公司 | Composite plant feed additive |
| CN102018138A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-04-20 | 江门粤海饲料有限公司 | Freshwater aquaculture fish feed attractant growth-promoting additive |
| RU2494617C1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-10-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт пресноводного рыбного хозяйства" (ФГУП "ВНИИПРХ") | Method of selection of cyprinid fish |
| CN103621433A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for cultivating parabramis pekinensis |
| CN103734544A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-23 | 盐城工学院 | Chinese herbal medicine food attractant for Liza haematocheila |
| CN103892139A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-02 | 曲靖龙源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for feed |
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| 中草药添加剂在水产养殖中的研究和应用;林建武;《饲料工业》;20000917;第21卷(第9期);5-8 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20181229 Address after: 221000 High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Effort Technology & Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 242100 Dushan village Lingling Township, Langxi, Xuancheng, Anhui Patentee before: Xing Gui aquaculture home farm, Langxi County |
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Effective date of registration: 20191220 Address after: 221000 Shaojia village, Liguo Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Jiazhao Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 221000 High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Effort Technology & Development Co., Ltd. |