CN104138783B - Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily - Google Patents
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily Download PDFInfo
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- CN104138783B CN104138783B CN201410340964.0A CN201410340964A CN104138783B CN 104138783 B CN104138783 B CN 104138783B CN 201410340964 A CN201410340964 A CN 201410340964A CN 104138783 B CN104138783 B CN 104138783B
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Abstract
The invention discloses feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily, including branch crushing machine, link point seat, chassis link point plate, drawing-in device frame, front drive axle, rear-end transmission axle, drive chain strip roller, drive chain strip roller belt pulley, passive belt for scraper chain roller, material carrier chain strip, belt for scraper chain backing roll group, hydraulic drive motor, it is connected between power set and the drive end of hydraulic drive motor and has feeding hydraulic-driven route oil pipe and feeding hydraulic drive circuit oil pipe, hydraulic drive motor belt pulley is installed on the output shaft of hydraulic drive motor, it is connected by driving belt between hydraulic drive motor belt pulley with drive chain strip roller belt pulley, link point seat is fixed on the both sides of drawing-in device frame front end.The present invention improves the work efficiency of equipment, alleviates artificial operation intensity, has ensured the safety produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crushing material technical field of processing equipment, feed voluntarily in particular to one
Material formula branch crushing machine.
Background technology
Branch crushing machine also referred to as cuts a machine, is the process unit of a kind of biomass material, specially
For the grinding and processing of the wooden class materials such as branch bavin, miscellaneous shrub, use the cutter of high speed rotating
Roll-type topping machanism, as main working parts, independently carries out the grinding and processing of biomass material
Operation, the granularity of materiel machining can regulate, be generally used for forestry, gardens, papermaking,
The industries such as prepared by biological material, biomass power plant.Branch crushing machine belongs to one and provides for oneself
The engineering machinery of power, can independently carry out the comminution process of biomass material, by power shape
Formula is divided into diesel engine, gasoline engine or motor-driven, is divided into portable and solid by working method
Fixed pattern two class.BC1000XL type such as VERMEER company of the U.S. cuts a machine, BC2100XL
A machine cut by type, a machine cut by BC1800XL type, a machine cut by BC600XL type, U.S. RAYCO
The RC1220-100 type branch crushing machine of company and RC1824 type branch crushing machine, China's agriculture
Industry mechanization research institute 9QZ500 type is cut the facility such as a machine and is belonged to portable branch powder
Broken machine, it is adaptable to the operation of biomass fuel flowing processing stand；The U.S.'s brave and fierce BC1000E type
Cut the facility such as a machine and belong to fixed branch crushing machine, it is adaptable to the fixing processing of biomass fuel
The operation of point.
Existing branch crushing machine all uses the working method of fixed platform hand fed, to be added
The material needs of work feed in breaker by manually pushing away piece by piece to put, but because of branch powder
The feeding platform of broken machine is short and small and broken feeding mouth cross section is less, and there is manual type cannot
Realize carrying out the problems such as material feeding operation uniformly, continuously；The work of existing branch crushing machine
Make higher, the broken crudy of efficiency good, but because using the operating type of artificial feeding piece by piece,
Cause facility to waste operating higher, add fuel consumption and component wear, and artificial labor
Dynamic intensity is poor compared with safety big, facility operation, adds material and crushes the life of processing
Produce cost and labour cost.
Branch crushing machine existing application for many years at home and abroad, but the building machine to feeding voluntarily
Seldom, the branch crushing machine that there is no supporting drawing-in device voluntarily the most both at home and abroad should in tool but research
With.The development of feeding type branch crushing machine has become biomass material processing mechanization urgently voluntarily
One of technology to be solved, develops one and is applicable to the broken processing operation of China's biomass fuel
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily, the mechanization that can complete the materials such as branch bavin, miscellaneous shrub adds
Work also improves the working performance of facility, ensures the fragmentation quality of material, the use of reduction facility
Cost, minimizing operator's quantity and labour cost, to promoting China's biomass power generation industry
Development have important practical significance and good application prospect.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to provide one feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily, it is by moving
Power apparatus, breaker, voluntarily drawing-in device, discharge device and running gear composition are logical
Cross drawing-in device voluntarily and, to breaker feed, thing to be processed can be fed continuously, equably
Material, solves facility and wastes the phenomenon of operation, and the efficient low-consume that the equipment that ensured runs subtracts
Light labor intensity manually, reduces production cost and the labour cost of materiel machining, full
Foot China biomass material crushes the demand of processing mechanization, to promoting China's biomass
The development of power industry has important practical significance and good application prospect.
For realizing this purpose, the feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily designed by the present invention, including
Pulverizer chassis, described pulverizer chassis is respectively arranged with power set, the broken dress of material
Putting and feeding platform, described power set are used for driving material crushing device, and described material breaks
The top output port of crushing device is connected with discharging channel, and the side of described material crushing device is defeated
Enter end to be connected with feeding platform, it is characterised in that:
It also includes link point seat, chassis link point plate and drawing-in device voluntarily, described
Chassis link point plate is fixed on the rear end on pulverizer chassis, and described drawing-in device voluntarily passes through
Link point seat is hinged with chassis link point plate, the front end of described drawing-in device voluntarily with feed
Material platform matches；
Described drawing-in device voluntarily is included drawing-in device frame, is arranged on feeding dress by bearing
Put frame front end front drive axle, be arranged on drawing-in device frame rear end by bearing after
End power transmission shaft, the drive chain strip roller being fixed on front drive axle and drive chain strip roller skin
Belt wheel, the passive belt for scraper chain roller being fixed on rear-end transmission axle, it is arranged on drive chain strip roller
With the material carrier chain strip on passive belt for scraper chain roller, be arranged on drive chain strip roller with passive
The belt for scraper chain backing roll group mated between belt for scraper chain roller and with material carrier chain strip, it is fixed on
Hydraulic drive motor in drawing-in device frame；Wherein, described power set and hydraulic-driven
Connecting between the drive end of motor has feeding hydraulic-driven route oil pipe and feeding hydraulic-driven to return
Road binders pipe, the output shaft of described hydraulic drive motor is provided with hydraulic drive motor belt pulley,
Driving belt is passed through between described hydraulic drive motor belt pulley and drive chain strip roller belt pulley
Connecting, described link point seat is fixed on the both sides of drawing-in device frame front end.
The both sides of described drawing-in device frame are provided with the first transport and fix seat, and described material breaks
The both sides, top of crushing device are provided with solid with the first fixing seat of transport the second transport one to one
Reservation, in transport between the second fixing seat of transport that the described first fixing seat of transport is corresponding
Time connected by fixing tightwire.
Further, the both sides of described drawing-in device frame are provided with folding support frame.
Further, the both sides of described drawing-in device frame top are provided with feeding pipeline
Side shield.
Further, by row between described discharging channel and the outfan of material crushing device
Material channel height regulation pipe connection.
Further, the front end on described pulverizer chassis is provided with traction frame, described traction frame
Front end is provided with adjustable hook, and described traction frame side is provided with adjustment height bracing frame,
Described traction frame bottom surface is provided with walking universal wheel, and described pulverizer chassis is provided with walking
Wheel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Drawing-in device voluntarily in the present invention utilizes the power set of branch crushing machine to drive,
Make material to be machined uniformly, continuously enter breaker and be processed, improve the work of equipment
Make efficiency, alleviate artificial operation intensity, ensure the safety produced, and discharge
Lift is adjustable, it is simple to moves in field and transports for long-distance, and can complete branch bavin, miscellaneous shrub
Deng the Mechanized Processing of biomass material and improve facility working performance, ensure that material is broken
Quality, the use cost of reduction facility, be effectively increased capacity utilization and job area,
And it is rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, mobile flexible, to promoting China's biomass power generation industry
Development have important practical significance and good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after drawing-in device is packed up voluntarily in the present invention；
Fig. 3 be the drawing-in device voluntarily in the present invention face structural representation；
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the drawing-in device voluntarily in the present invention.
Wherein, 1 adjustable hook, 2 traction frame, 3 power set, 4 materials break
Crushing device, 5 discharging channels, 6 height regulating, the 7 second fixing seats of transport, 8
Feeding platform, 9 feeding hydraulic-driven route oil pipes, 10 feeding hydraulic drive circuit oil pipes,
11 voluntarily drawing-in device, the 12 first fixing seats of transport, 13 link point seats, 14
Chassis link point plate, 15 road wheels, 16 pulverizer chassis, 17 adjustment heights prop up
Support, 18 walking universal wheels, 19 transport fixing tightwires, 20 drive chain strip rollers,
21 feeding pipeline side shields, 22 rear-end transmission axles, 23 passive belt for scraper chain rollers, 24
Material carrier chain strip, 25 folding support frames, 26 belt for scraper chain backing roll groups, 27
Drawing-in device frame, 28 hydraulic drive motors, 29 front drive axle, 30 hydraulic pressure drive
Dynamic motor belt pulley, 31 driving belts, 32 drive chain strip roller belt pulleys.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily as shown in figures 1-4, including pulverizer chassis 16,
It is respectively arranged with power set 3, material crushing device 4 on described pulverizer chassis 16 and feeds
Material platform 8, described power set 3 are used for driving material crushing device 4, and described material crushes
The top output port of device 4 is connected with discharging channel 5, the side of described material crushing device 4
Face input is connected with feeding platform 8；
It also includes link point seat 13, chassis link point plate 14 and drawing-in device voluntarily
11, described chassis link point plate 14 is fixed on the rear end on pulverizer chassis 16, described from
Row drawing-in device 11 is hinged with chassis link point plate 14 by link point seat 13, described
The front end of drawing-in device 11 matches with feeding platform 8 voluntarily；
Described drawing-in device voluntarily 11 is included drawing-in device frame 27, is arranged on by bearing and feeds
Expect the front drive axle 29 of device frame 27 front end, be arranged on drawing-in device frame by bearing
The rear-end transmission axle 22 of 27 rear ends, the drive chain strip roller being fixed on front drive axle 29
20 and drive chain strip roller belt pulley 32, the passive carrier bar that is fixed on rear-end transmission axle 22
With roller 23, the material conveying that is arranged on drive chain strip roller 20 and passive belt for scraper chain roller 23
Belt for scraper chain 24, it is arranged between drive chain strip roller 20 and passive belt for scraper chain roller 23 and and thing
Expect the belt for scraper chain backing roll group 26 of carrier chain strip 24 coupling, be fixed on drawing-in device frame
Hydraulic drive motor 28 on 27；Wherein, described power set 3 and hydraulic drive motor 28
Drive end between connect have feeding hydraulic-driven route oil pipe 9 and feeding hydraulic drive circuit
Oil pipe 10, the output shaft of described hydraulic drive motor 28 is provided with hydraulic drive motor belt
Wheel 30, between described hydraulic drive motor belt pulley 30 and drive chain strip roller belt pulley 32
Being connected by driving belt 31, described link point seat 13 is fixed on drawing-in device frame 27
The both sides of front end.
In technique scheme, the both sides of described drawing-in device frame 27 are provided with the first transport
Fixing seat 12, the both sides, top of described material crushing device 4 are provided with fixing with the first transport
The seat 12 second fixing seat 7 of transport one to one, the described first fixing seat 12 of transport is right with it
Connected by fixing tightwire 19 when transport between the second fixing seat 7 of transport answered.
The both sides of drawing-in device frame described in technique scheme 27 are provided with folding support
Frame 25.Folding support frame 25 is used for supporting drawing-in device frame 27 and is the level of state.
In technique scheme, the both sides at described drawing-in device frame 27 top are provided with feeds
Enter pipeline side shield 21.Feeding pipeline side shield 21 is used for preventing material from drawing-in device
The both sides of frame 27 spill.
In technique scheme, described discharging channel 5 and the outfan of material crushing device 4
Between connected by discharging channel height regulating 6.Discharging channel height regulating 6 can change
Become the lift of discharging channel 5.
In technique scheme, the front end on pulverizer chassis 16 is provided with traction frame 2, described
Traction frame 2 front end is provided with adjustable hook 1, and described traction frame 2 side is provided with adjustable height
Degree bracing frame 17, described traction frame 2 bottom surface is provided with walking universal wheel 18, described pulverizer
Road wheel 15 it is provided with on chassis 16.Road wheel 15, adjustable hook 1, adjustment height prop up
Support 17 and walking universal wheel 18 can realize location and the movement of the present invention.
When the present invention works: tractor departs from adjustable hook 1, adjustment height bracing frame
17 are set to plumbness and support on the ground, will will be fed voluntarily by folding support frame 25
Material device 11 is supported on the place of broken processing, and drawing-in device 11 is in horizontal level voluntarily
It is connected to cut the rear end of a machine.
Starting power set 3 band material crushing device 4 to work, power set 3 pass through feeding
Hydraulic-driven route oil pipe 9 and feeding hydraulic drive circuit oil pipe 10 drive hydraulic drive motor
28, hydraulic drive motor 28 drives drive chain strip roller belt pulley 32 by driving belt 31,
Drive chain strip roller belt pulley 32 drives 20 turns of drive chain strip roller by front drive axle 29
Dynamic, thus drive material carrier chain strip 24, passive belt for scraper chain roller 23 and belt for scraper chain backing roll
Organize 26 synchronous axial system.
Branch bavin is waited the material carrier chain that processing materials is uniform, be successively positioned at revolution
In strip 24, material carrier chain strip 24 drives above-mentioned material to be entered thing by feeding platform 8
Material breaker 4, materiel machining is the thing of small grain size by the broken workpiece of high speed rotating
Material, the material after broken processing directly drains into the compartment of haulage vehicle by discharging channel 5
In, it is possible to discharge and be deposited on place.Adjusted by the height of discharging channel height regulating 6
Whole, the lift of convertible discharging channel realizes the height of discharge of materials and adapts to directly dress
The height requirement of car.
When the present invention shifts in carrying out field, close power set 3, by adjustment height bracing frame
17 are set to level and depart from ground, will pass through link point seat by drawing-in device 11 voluntarily
13 rotate to vertical with the position of rear end, pulverizer chassis 16, transport fixing tightwire 19 by the
The two fixing seats 7 of transport are connected fastening with the first fixing seat 12 of transport, ensure that the present invention is moving
Time stability, in motor process of the present invention by walking universal wheel 18 and road wheel 15 realize
Turn or keep straight on, shift in carrying out realizing short-range field by manpower or machinery.
The content that this specification is not described in detail belongs to known to professional and technical personnel in the field
Prior art.
Claims (7)
1. a feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily, including pulverizer chassis (16), described
Power set (3), material crushing device (4) it is respectively arranged with on pulverizer chassis (16)
With feeding platform (8), described power set (3) are used for driving material crushing device (4),
The top output port of described material crushing device (4) is connected with discharging channel (5), described
The side input of material crushing device (4) is connected with feeding platform (8), and its feature exists
In:
It also includes link point seat (13), chassis link point plate (14) and feeding voluntarily
Device (11), described chassis link point plate (14) is fixed on pulverizer chassis (16)
Rear end, described drawing-in device voluntarily (11) is connect with chassis by link point seat (13)
Flap (14) is hinged, the front end of described drawing-in device voluntarily (11) and feeding platform (8)
Match；
Described drawing-in device voluntarily (11) is included drawing-in device frame (27), is set by bearing
Put the front drive axle (29) in drawing-in device frame (27) front end, be arranged on by bearing
The rear-end transmission axle (22) of drawing-in device frame (27) rear end, it is fixed on front drive axle (29)
On drive chain strip roller (20) and drive chain strip roller belt pulley (32), be fixed on rear end
Passive belt for scraper chain roller (23) on power transmission shaft (22), it is arranged on drive chain strip roller (20)
With material carrier chain strip (24) on passive belt for scraper chain roller (23), be arranged on actively carrier bar
Between band roller (20) and passive belt for scraper chain roller (23) and with material carrier chain strip (24)
Belt for scraper chain backing roll group (26) mated, the hydraulic pressure being fixed in drawing-in device frame (27)
Drive motor (28)；Wherein, described power set (3) and hydraulic drive motor (28)
Drive end between connect have feeding hydraulic-driven route oil pipe (9) and feeding hydraulic-driven to return
Road binders pipe (10), the output shaft of described hydraulic drive motor (28) is provided with hydraulic-driven
Motor belt pulley (30), described hydraulic drive motor belt pulley (30) and drive chain strip roller
Connected by driving belt (31) between belt pulley (32), described link point seat (13)
It is fixed on the both sides of drawing-in device frame (27) front end；
The both sides at described drawing-in device frame (27) top are provided with feeding pipeline side block
Plate (21).
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The both sides of described drawing-in device frame (27) are provided with the first transport and fix seat (12), described
The both sides, top of material crushing device (4) are provided with the first fixing seat (12) of transport one by one
The second corresponding fixing seat (7) of transport, the described first fixing seat (12) of transport is corresponding
The second fixing seat (7) of transport between connected by fixing tightwire (19) when transport.
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The both sides of described drawing-in device frame (27) are provided with folding support frame (25).
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Led to by discharge between the outfan of described discharging channel (5) and material crushing device (4)
Road height regulating (6) connects.
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The front end of described pulverizer chassis (16) is provided with traction frame (2), described traction frame (2)
Front end is provided with adjustable hook (1).
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described traction frame (2) side is provided with adjustment height bracing frame (17).
Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described traction frame (2) bottom surface is provided with walking universal wheel (18), described pulverizer chassis (16)
On be provided with road wheel (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410340964.0A CN104138783B (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410340964.0A CN104138783B (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104138783A CN104138783A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104138783B true CN104138783B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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ID=51848222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410340964.0A Active CN104138783B (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily |
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| CN (1) | CN104138783B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105170291A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-23 | 肥乡县佳鑫机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional mobile crusher |
| CN107671968A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-09 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | A kind of dental rolls wood chipper |
| CN109588132B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-05-28 | 江西璞实生态农业有限公司 | Gardens withered branch breaks equipment |
| CN115041506A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-13 | 昆山合纵生态科技有限公司 | Carriage is smashed in pull type removal |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201702002U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-01-12 | 绿友机械集团股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of branch and leaf pulverizing machine |
| CN202410748U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Small-sized tobacco straw smasher |
| CN103657807B (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2016-01-20 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of portable shredding machine |
| CN202805360U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-20 | 肖后权 | Mobile branch smashing and chipping machine |
| KR101237705B1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-02-28 | (주)풍림이엔지 | Wood crusher |
| CN203935884U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-12 | 阳光凯迪新能源集团有限公司 | Feeding type branch crushing machine voluntarily |
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2014
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201410340964.0A patent/CN104138783B/en active Active
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| CN104138783A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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