CN104098355A - Organic-fertilizer bidirectional lateral turnover machine - Google Patents
Organic-fertilizer bidirectional lateral turnover machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104098355A CN104098355A CN201410323735.8A CN201410323735A CN104098355A CN 104098355 A CN104098355 A CN 104098355A CN 201410323735 A CN201410323735 A CN 201410323735A CN 104098355 A CN104098355 A CN 104098355A
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- fertilizer
- turning
- main shaft
- turnover machine
- blade
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an organic-fertilizer bidirectional lateral turnover machine. The organic-fertilizer bidirectional lateral turnover machine comprises a box body and a turning-over and stirring main shaft, wherein the turning-over and stirring main shaft is positioned at the bottom of the right front part of the box body, a material stirring blade, taking the turnover main shaft as a rotating shaft, is arranged at the middle part of the turning-over and stirring main shaft, spiral turning-over and stirring blades are arranged on the two sides of the turning-over and stirring main shaft respectively, material conveying blades are arranged in the box body and in positions right above the material stirring blade, transmission conveying devices are arranged on the two sides of the material conveying blades respectively, and a material input window is formed in the box body and in a position in the right front of the material conveying blades. The organic fertilizer bidirectional lateral turnover machine provided by the invention has the benefits as follows: when the lateral turnover machine moves to one side of a fertilizer pile, fertilizer pile turning-over work can be performed continuously through back cutting by steering directly, so that the bidirectional lateral turnover machine is not required to move to the other side, fertilizer pile turning-over work can be started, the pile turning-over work efficiency is improved, and the working cost and consumption of the lateral turnover machine can be reduced; through the adoption of the organic fertilizer bidirectional lateral turnover machine provided by the invention, the lateral turnover machine can turn over the pile without strip-shaped stacking, so that the soil resource is used effectively, and the cost for manually stacking the fertilizer into strips is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer production processing equipment technical field, refer to especially the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer.
Background technology
Organic compost during fermentation needs to carry out mechanical turning, and bottom fertilizer is translated into top layer, and fertilizer forms space in stirring process, and oxygen enters in the space of fertilizer, promotes the breeding of fermentative microflora, thereby accelerates fermenting speed, improves fermented quality.
At present, existing stack turner is self-propelled stack turning machine on the market, its principle of work is as follows: in stack turner driving process, car load straddles and gives on the fertile base of the long strip shape of first banking up, by the swivel knife shaft mounting under frame to fertile based raw material implement to turn, fluffy, move heap, car is usurped into new bar shaped buttress heap after crossing.Along with material dewaters gradually, install the plate that the cutter shaft of shredder assembly can broken fertilizer forms during the fermentation effectively additional, improve the efficiency that fertilizer is pulverized.
But there is following shortcoming in above-mentioned traditional stack turner:
Before turning, need in advance fertilizer be piled to the stacking of long strip shape by staff, between adjacent long strip shape stacking, need to reserve a fixed gap, supply the wheel of stack turner to pass through.So just there is nearly 1/3rd land resources rationally not utilized, cause the waste of a large amount of land resourcess.
In addition, owing to fertilizer must being piled to long strip shape stacking before turning, therefore need staff to pay a large amount of work, reduce turning working efficiency, improve the cost of turning work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer, has solved the problem that in prior art, fertilizer stack-turning-over machine inefficiency, personnel labor intensity are greatly, fertilizer floor space is large.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The two-way Side turning machine of fertilizer, comprising: casing and turn main shaft, described in turn the bottom that main shaft is positioned at described casing right on; The described middle part that turns main shaft is provided with take the described material toggling blade that main shaft is rotating shaft that turns, described in turn main shaft both sides be respectively equipped with spiral and turn blade; In casing directly over described material toggling blade, be provided with mass transport blade; Described mass transport blade both sides are respectively equipped with transmission conveying appliance; The casing that is positioned at described mass transport blade right on is provided with material input window.
As preferably, described transmission conveying appliance comprises conveying belt, two cylinders and two transmission bearings, between the fixed ring of described two transmission bearings, by support, is fixedly connected with; Described two cylinders are fixedly connected with the turning collar of described two transmission bearings respectively; Described conveying belt is walked around described two cylinders and the first being connected.
As preferably, described transmission conveying appliance also comprises a steady bearing, and the fixed ring of described steady bearing is fixedly connected with described casing, and its turning collar is fixedly connected with the fixed ring of described transmission bearing.
As preferably, in described casing, be provided with dynamic connector, described dynamic connector is connected with the rotating shaft of described mass transport blade by transmission shaft.
As preferably, described dynamic connector is motor or diesel engine.
As preferably, the conveying belt width of described transmission conveying appliance is greater than the axial width of described mass transport blade.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
At the fertilizer of self-assembling formation, pile a side and reserve the vacant lot that a width can pass through for Side turning machine, the two-way Side turning machine of above-mentioned fertilizer is reached to fertilizer and pile on the vacant lot that a side reserves, and make the spiral of the corresponding side of Side turning machine turn blade just to touch fertilizer heap.
Side turning machine is gone to other end from of vacant lot, and in the walking process that advances, Side turning machine is being cut the walking of fertilizer heap along a side vacant lot of fertilizer heap, spiral turn blade by the fertilizer switching to along the centre that turns main shaft and push to axle.
Being positioned at the material toggling blade turning in the middle of main shaft constantly dials on the mass transport blade of casing by fertilizer by material input window, mass transport blade is thrown fertilizer on the conveying belt of transmission conveying appliance of opposite side (when the spiral in Side turning machine left side turns blade work, the transmission conveying appliance work on Side turning machine right side, mass transport blade is thrown fertilizer on the travelling belt of work, and the turning direction of mass transport blade is consistent with the throughput direction of the transmission conveying appliance travelling belt of working), the opposite side that conveying belt is delivered to Side turning machine by fertilizer is built heap, when Side turning machine is gone to other end from of fertilizer heap, opposite side at fertilizer heap has also just formed a new little fertilizer heap.
Then the Side turning machine headstock of turning round, continuation is along the vacant lot of just now walking out toward return, continue to cut another part fertilizer of fertilizer heap, the spiral that is exactly now opposite side has turned the transmission conveying appliance work of blade and a relative side, and the turning direction of mass transport blade is reverse with the last time simultaneously, so, when Side turning machine turns back to other end, another part fertilizer is translated into opposite side, has realized thus the forward turning of certainly walking, the turning object that side direction is dished out.
When Side turning machine is not used, can travelling belt and the corresponding support of bearing be turned to vertical position by the steady bearing on transmission conveying appliance and accept, thus shared space when saving Side turning machine and parking.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
By the both sides at Side turning machine, spiral is set respectively and turns blade and transmission conveying appliance, can realize walk of fertilizer heap of Side turning machine, just directly turn to and can continue turning work by switchback fertilizer, need not sky go to other end and just can start turning work, improve turning working efficiency, save the working costs consumption of Side turning machine.
Adopt the two-way rollover machine of fertilizer of the present invention to realize not build the strip stacking just can turning, effectively utilized land resources, save the cost of manually building strip stacking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the two-way Side turning machine of fertilizer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
In figure:
1, casing, 2, turn main shaft, 3, spiral turns blade, 4, material toggling blade, 5, mass transport blade, 6, material input window, 7, transmission conveying appliance, 8, rotating shaft, 9, transmission shaft, 10, dynamic connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 known, and the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer of the present invention, comprising: casing 1 and turn main shaft 2, turns the bottom that main shaft 2 is positioned at casing 1 right on; The middle part that turns main shaft 2 is provided with to turn the material toggling blade 4 that main shaft 2 is rotating shaft, and the both sides that turn main shaft 2 are respectively equipped with spiral and turn blade 3; In casing 1 directly over material toggling blade 4, be provided with mass transport blade 5; Mass transport blade 5 both sides are respectively equipped with transmission conveying appliance 7; The casing 1 that is positioned at mass transport blade 5 right ons is provided with material input window 6.
Transmission conveying appliance 7 comprises conveying belt, two cylinders, two transmission bearings and a steady bearing, between the fixed ring of two transmission bearings, by support, is fixedly connected with; Two cylinders are fixedly connected with the turning collar of two transmission bearings respectively; Conveying belt is walked around two cylinders and the first being connected.The fixed ring of steady bearing is fixedly connected with casing 1, and its turning collar is fixedly connected with the fixed ring of transmission bearing.
The effect that steady bearing is set is as follows:
When Side turning machine is not used, can travelling belt and the corresponding support of bearing be turned to vertical position by the steady bearing on transmission conveying appliance 7 and accept, thus shared space when saving Side turning machine and parking.
In casing 1, be provided with dynamic connector 10, dynamic connector 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 8 of mass transport blade 5 by transmission shaft 9.Wherein dynamic connector 10 can be motor or diesel engine.
The conveying belt width of transmission conveying appliance 7 is greater than the axial width of mass transport blade 5.So just can guarantee that the fertilizer on mass transport blade 5 can all must be translated into opposite side by travelling belt to greatest extent, improve turning working efficiency.
Utilize the two-way Side turning machine of above-mentioned fertilizer to carry out the process of turning work as follows:
At the fertilizer of self-assembling formation, pile a side and reserve the vacant lot that a width can pass through for Side turning machine, the two-way Side turning machine of above-mentioned fertilizer is reached to fertilizer and pile on the vacant lot that a side reserves, and make the spiral of the corresponding side of Side turning machine turn blade 3 just to touch fertilizer heap.
Side turning machine is gone to other end from of vacant lot, and in the walking process that advances, Side turning machine is being cut the walking of fertilizer heap along a side vacant lot of fertilizer heap, spiral turn blade 3 by the fertilizer switching to along the centre that turns main shaft 2 and push to axle.
Being positioned at the material toggling blades 4 that turn in the middle of main shaft 2 constantly dials on the mass transport blade 5 of casing 1 by fertilizer by material input window 6, mass transport blade 5 is thrown fertilizer on the conveying belt of transmission conveying appliance 7 of opposite side (when the spiral in Side turning machine left side turns blade 3 work, transmission conveying appliance 7 work on Side turning machine right side, mass transport blade 5 is thrown fertilizer on the travelling belt of work, and the turning direction of mass transport blade 5 is consistent with the throughput direction of the transmission conveying appliance of working 7 travelling belts), the opposite side that conveying belt is delivered to Side turning machine by fertilizer is built heap, when Side turning machine is gone to other end from of fertilizer heap, opposite side at fertilizer heap has also just formed a new little fertilizer heap.
Then the Side turning machine headstock of turning round, continuation is along the vacant lot of just now walking out toward return, continue to cut another part fertilizer of fertilizer heap, be exactly now that the spiral of the opposite side transmission conveying appliance 7 that turns blade 3 and a relative side has been worked, the turning direction of mass transport blade 5 is with oppositely last simultaneously, so, when Side turning machine turns back to other end, another part fertilizer is translated into opposite side, has realized thus the forward turning of certainly walking, the turning object that side direction is dished out.
In sum, the present invention arranges respectively spiral by the both sides at Side turning machine and turns blade and transmission conveying appliance, can realize walk of fertilizer heap of Side turning machine, just directly turn to and can continue turning work by switchback fertilizer, need not sky go to other end and just can start turning work, improve turning working efficiency, save the working costs consumption of Side turning machine.
Adopt the two-way rollover machine of fertilizer of the present invention to realize not build the strip stacking just can turning, effectively utilized land resources, save the cost of manually building strip stacking.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the two-way Side turning machine of fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprising: casing (1) and turn main shaft (2), described in turn the bottom that main shaft (2) is positioned at described casing (1) right on; The described middle part that turns main shaft (2) is provided with take the described material toggling blade (4) that main shaft (2) is rotating shaft that turns, described in turn main shaft (2) both sides be respectively equipped with spiral and turn blade (3); In casing (1) directly over described material toggling blade (4), be provided with mass transport blade (5); Described mass transport blade (5) both sides are respectively equipped with transmission conveying appliance (7); The casing (1) that is positioned at described mass transport blade (5) right on is provided with material input window (6).
2. the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission conveying appliance (7) comprises conveying belt, two cylinders and two transmission bearings, between the fixed ring of described two transmission bearings, by support, is fixedly connected with; Described two cylinders are fixedly connected with the turning collar of described two transmission bearings respectively; Described conveying belt is walked around described two cylinders and the first being connected.
3. the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described transmission conveying appliance (7) also comprises a steady bearing, the fixed ring of described steady bearing is fixedly connected with described casing (1), and its turning collar is fixedly connected with the fixed ring of described transmission bearing.
4. the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in described casing (1), be provided with dynamic connector (10), described dynamic connector (10) is connected with the rotating shaft (8) of described mass transport blade (5) by transmission shaft (9).
5. the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described dynamic connector (10) is motor or diesel engine.
6. the two-way Side turning machine of a kind of fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the conveying belt width of described transmission conveying appliance (7) is greater than the axial width of described mass transport blade (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323735.8A CN104098355B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of two-way Side turning machine of fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323735.8A CN104098355B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of two-way Side turning machine of fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104098355A true CN104098355A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104098355B CN104098355B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410323735.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104098355B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | A kind of two-way Side turning machine of fertilizer |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355129A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 成都绿源新创环保科技有限公司 | Traveling type mixing distributor |
| CN104387139A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 朱建章 | Bidirectional rollover machine for organic fertilizer |
| CN106631221A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 | Overturning mechanism for ground stacking fermentation |
| CN107512840A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-26 | 厦门康浩科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of for cow manure method based on house outer ring fermentation bed |
| CN110668100A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-01-10 | 广西科技大学 | Material transverse shifting device of turner |
| CN111825491A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-27 | 漳平市润田机械设备制造有限责任公司 | Pile turning machine capable of intelligently controlling in-situ steering walking |
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Patent Citations (7)
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355129A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 成都绿源新创环保科技有限公司 | Traveling type mixing distributor |
| CN104387139A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 朱建章 | Bidirectional rollover machine for organic fertilizer |
| CN106631221A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 | Overturning mechanism for ground stacking fermentation |
| CN107512840A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-26 | 厦门康浩科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of for cow manure method based on house outer ring fermentation bed |
| CN107512840B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-10-11 | 厦门康浩科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of for cow manure method based on house outer ring fermentation bed |
| CN110668100A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-01-10 | 广西科技大学 | Material transverse shifting device of turner |
| CN110668100B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-11-23 | 广西科技大学 | Material transverse shifting device of turner |
| CN111825491A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-27 | 漳平市润田机械设备制造有限责任公司 | Pile turning machine capable of intelligently controlling in-situ steering walking |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104098355B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20160907 Termination date: 20170709 |