CN104115646A - Mulberry seedling planting method - Google Patents
Mulberry seedling planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104115646A CN104115646A CN201410298689.0A CN201410298689A CN104115646A CN 104115646 A CN104115646 A CN 104115646A CN 201410298689 A CN201410298689 A CN 201410298689A CN 104115646 A CN104115646 A CN 104115646A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mulberry seedling planting method, and belongs to the planting field. The mulberry seedling planting method comprises the following steps of land preparation, base fertilizer application, seedling root reconditioning, field planting and management after planting. According to the land preparation step, a planting furrow is obtained through deep excavation before planting, wherein the furrow is 30-50 cm wide and 50 cm deep; the furrow is excavated 35 cm deep firstly, surface soil and subsoil are piled separately, deep excavation is carried out for 15 cm in the furrow, and therefore the subsoil becomes loose so that mulberry can be rooted deep. By the adoption of the mulberry seedling planting method, the survival rate of mulberry seedlings can be increased; meanwhile, mulberry leaves of grown mulberry trees are fresh and juicy, and are quite beneficial to silkworm breeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, especially a kind of mulberry sapling implantation methods.
Background technology
Mulberry tree belongs to Moraceae Morus, for deciduous tree or be shrub, and high 3-10 rice or higher, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground can reach 50 centimetres, and bark is thick, grey, the irregular shallow lobe of tool; Sang Dongya bronzing, avette, perula imbricate is arranged, and taupe, has fine, soft fur; Sprig has fine, soft fur.Leaf is avette or extensively avette, long 5-15 centimetre, and wide 5-12 centimetre, the anxious point of tip, gradually point or circle are blunt, and base portion is circular, and to shallow heart, edge sawtooth is slightly blunt, and leaf is various divisions sometimes, surperficial emerald green, without hair, the back side has the hair of dredging along the pulse, and arteries and veins armpit has tuft; The long 1.5-5.5 centimetre of petiole, tool pubescence; Stipule lanceolar, caducous, the thin bristle of the close quilt in outside.Flower unisexuality, armpit is given birth to or is born in perula armpit, bears with leaf simultaneously; Male inflorescence is sagging, long 2-3.5 centimetre, the white pubescence of close quilt, male flower.The wide ellipse of tepal, light green.Filigree is infolding in the time of bud, and flower pesticide Room 2 are spherical to kidney shape, lobe; The long 1-2 centimetre of female inflorescence, by hair, total long 5-10 millimeter of bennet is by pubescence, and female flower is without stalk, tepal obovate, nose-circle is blunt, and outside and edge are by hair, and both sides hug ovary, and without style, column cap 2 splits, and inner face has mastoid process.Collective fruits ovum shape ellipse, long 1-2.5 centimetre, redness or mulberry when ripe.The florescence 4-5 month, the fruit phase 5-8 month.
The quality of mulberry tree affects the quality of sericulture, if can provide fresh, mulberry leaves that juice is full contributes to improve economic well-being of workers and staff for sericiculturist.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of mulberry tree implantation methods, can improve the survival rate of mulberry tree, the mulberry tree output mulberry leaf succulence, the deliciousness that grow up to, provide safeguard for sericiculturist increases economic well-being of workers and staff.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: mulberry sapling implantation methods, comprises the following steps: after whole ground, basal dressing, trimming shoot root, field planting, kind, manage;
Described wholely for deep-cutting planting furrow before plantation, furrow width 30-50cm, dark 50cm; First dig dark 35cm, table soil and cubsoil pile up separately, then in ditch, deeply dig 15cm, make subsoil loose, prick in order to Sang Genshen;
Planting furrow should communicate with surrounding drain ditch, mulberry field, draining in time after rain.
Described basal dressing is used barnyard manure, farmyard manure when planting, then admixes superphosphate 50kg, executes 1500-2000kg for every mu, after base manure applies, mixes thoroughly with the loose lower floor's earth of pick;
Use sufficient base manure and be conducive to mulberry sapling and in developmental process, promote new root to strengthen absorbing capacity, improve storage level, improve the effect of Photosynthetic Efficiency.
Described field planting is for to insert part table earth mulch on base manure in planting furrow, thick 7-10cm; While planting, mulberry sapling is put into planting furrow, unfold shoot root, then water one spoonful of clear water dung polluted water, whole cubsoils are struck after thin and inserted in ditch, steady and sure soil.
Preferably, after described kind, manage and comprise fertilising and weeding;
Described fertilising is for growing to 3-4 cun high fertilising for the first time when young sprout, mu is executed liquid dung+urea 7-10g; Grow to cun high fertilising for the second time of 5-6, mu is executed farmyard manure 500-1000g+ composite fertilizer 40g+ urea 20g, and fertilizer is away from 3 cun of mulberry saplings, in order to avoid burn mulberry sapling to death; After applying fertilizer for the second time 20 days, execute fertilizer for the third time, mu is executed biological organic fertilizer 100g, urea 40g;
The needs of growing up according to mulberry sapling, execute different fertilizer in the different stages, promote that mulberry sapling grows up healthy and sound.Show through many experiments, above-mentioned fertilizing amount, can be effectively cost-saving in ensureing that mulberry saplings is grown up,
Described weeding is sprayed resistance to this weed killer herbicide of standing grain once for executing for the second time after fertilizer, and attention can not be sprayed onto mulberry sapling; A Rogor 1000-2000 times liquid of spray after fertilising for the third time.
Preferably, the described mu of fertilising is for the second time executed ammonium phosphate 400-600g+ ammoniated superphosphate 300-500g.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt above-mentioned implantation methods, can improve the survival rate of mulberry saplings, mulberry leaf deliciousness, the succulence of the mulberry tree output simultaneously growing up to, be of great benefit to breeding silkworms.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless narration especially all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.,, unless narration especially, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.
Mulberry sapling implantation methods, comprises the following steps: after whole ground, basal dressing, trimming shoot root, field planting, kind, manage;
Described wholely for deep-cutting planting furrow before plantation, furrow width 30-50cm, dark 50cm; First dig dark 35cm, table soil and cubsoil pile up separately, then in ditch, deeply dig 15cm, make subsoil loose, prick in order to Sang Genshen;
Planting furrow should communicate with surrounding drain ditch, mulberry field, draining in time after rain.
Described basal dressing is used barnyard manure, farmyard manure when planting, then admixes superphosphate 50kg, executes 1500-2000kg for every mu, after base manure applies, mixes thoroughly with the loose lower floor's earth of pick;
Use sufficient base manure and be conducive to mulberry sapling and in developmental process, promote new root to strengthen absorbing capacity, improve storage level, improve the effect of Photosynthetic Efficiency.
Described field planting is for to insert part table earth mulch on base manure in planting furrow, thick 7-10cm; While planting, mulberry sapling is put into planting furrow, unfold shoot root, then water one spoonful of clear water dung polluted water, whole cubsoils are struck after thin and inserted in ditch, steady and sure soil.
Preferably, after described kind, manage and comprise fertilising and weeding;
Described fertilising is for growing to 3-4 cun high fertilising for the first time when young sprout, mu is executed liquid dung+urea 7-10g; Grow to cun high fertilising for the second time of 5-6, mu is executed farmyard manure 500-1000g+ composite fertilizer 40g+ urea 20g, and fertilizer is away from 3 cun of mulberry saplings, in order to avoid burn mulberry sapling to death; After applying fertilizer for the second time 20 days, execute fertilizer for the third time, mu is executed biological organic fertilizer 100g, urea 40g;
The needs of growing up according to mulberry sapling, execute different fertilizer in the different stages, promote that mulberry sapling grows up healthy and sound.Show through many experiments, above-mentioned fertilizing amount, can be effectively cost-saving in ensureing that mulberry saplings is grown up,
Described weeding is sprayed resistance to this weed killer herbicide of standing grain once for executing for the second time after fertilizer, and attention can not be sprayed onto mulberry sapling; A Rogor 1000-2000 times liquid of spray after fertilising for the third time.
Preferably, the described mu of fertilising is for the second time executed ammonium phosphate 400-600g+ ammoniated superphosphate 300-500g.
Embodiment 1
Mulberry sapling implantation methods, comprises the following steps: after whole ground, basal dressing, trimming shoot root, field planting, kind, manage;
Described wholely for deep-cutting planting furrow before plantation, furrow width 30cm, dark 50cm; First dig dark 35cm, table soil and cubsoil pile up separately, then in ditch, deeply dig 15cm, make subsoil loose, prick in order to Sang Genshen;
Planting furrow should communicate with surrounding drain ditch, mulberry field, draining in time after rain.
Described basal dressing is used barnyard manure, farmyard manure when planting, then admixes superphosphate 50kg, executes 1500kg for every mu, after base manure applies, mixes thoroughly with the loose lower floor's earth of pick;
Use sufficient base manure and be conducive to mulberry sapling and in developmental process, promote new root to strengthen absorbing capacity, improve storage level, improve the effect of Photosynthetic Efficiency.
Described field planting is for to insert part table earth mulch on base manure in planting furrow, thick 7cm; While planting, mulberry sapling is put into planting furrow, unfold shoot root, then water one spoonful of clear water dung polluted water, whole cubsoils are struck after thin and inserted in ditch, steady and sure soil.
Preferably, after described kind, manage and comprise fertilising and weeding;
Described fertilising is for growing to 3 cun high fertilisings for the first time when young sprout, mu is executed liquid dung+urea 7g; Grow to 5 cun high fertilisings for the second time, mu is executed farmyard manure 500g+ composite fertilizer 40g+ urea 20g, and fertilizer is away from 3 cun of mulberry saplings, in order to avoid burn mulberry sapling to death; After applying fertilizer for the second time 20 days, execute fertilizer for the third time, mu is executed biological organic fertilizer 100g, urea 40g;
The needs of growing up according to mulberry sapling, execute different fertilizer in the different stages, promote that mulberry sapling grows up healthy and sound.Show through many experiments, above-mentioned fertilizing amount, can be effectively cost-saving in ensureing that mulberry saplings is grown up,
Described weeding is sprayed resistance to this weed killer herbicide of standing grain once for executing for the second time after fertilizer, and attention can not be sprayed onto mulberry sapling; 1000 times of liquid of a Rogor of spray after fertilising for the third time.
Preferably, the described mu of fertilising is for the second time executed ammonium phosphate 400g+ ammoniated superphosphate 300g.
Embodiment 2
Mulberry sapling implantation methods, comprises the following steps: after whole ground, basal dressing, trimming shoot root, field planting, kind, manage;
Described wholely for deep-cutting planting furrow before plantation, furrow width 50cm, dark 50cm; First dig dark 35cm, table soil and cubsoil pile up separately, then in ditch, deeply dig 15cm, make subsoil loose, prick in order to Sang Genshen;
Planting furrow should communicate with surrounding drain ditch, mulberry field, draining in time after rain.
Described basal dressing is used barnyard manure, farmyard manure when planting, then admixes superphosphate 50kg, executes 2000kg for every mu, after base manure applies, mixes thoroughly with the loose lower floor's earth of pick;
Use sufficient base manure and be conducive to mulberry sapling and in developmental process, promote new root to strengthen absorbing capacity, improve storage level, improve the effect of Photosynthetic Efficiency.
Described field planting is for to insert part table earth mulch on base manure in planting furrow, thick 10cm; While planting, mulberry sapling is put into planting furrow, unfold shoot root, then water one spoonful of clear water dung polluted water, whole cubsoils are struck after thin and inserted in ditch, steady and sure soil.
Preferably, after described kind, manage and comprise fertilising and weeding;
Described fertilising is for growing to 4 cun high fertilisings for the first time when young sprout, mu is executed liquid dung+urea 10g; Grow to 6 cun high fertilisings for the second time, mu is executed farmyard manure 1000g+ composite fertilizer 40g+ urea 20g, and fertilizer is away from 3 cun of mulberry saplings, in order to avoid burn mulberry sapling to death; After applying fertilizer for the second time 20 days, execute fertilizer for the third time, mu is executed biological organic fertilizer 100g, urea 40g;
The needs of growing up according to mulberry sapling, execute different fertilizer in the different stages, promote that mulberry sapling grows up healthy and sound.Show through many experiments, above-mentioned fertilizing amount, can be effectively cost-saving in ensureing that mulberry saplings is grown up,
Described weeding is sprayed resistance to this weed killer herbicide of standing grain once for executing for the second time after fertilizer, and attention can not be sprayed onto mulberry sapling; 2000 times of liquid of a Rogor of spray after fertilising for the third time.
Preferably, the described mu of fertilising is for the second time executed ammonium phosphate 600g+ ammoniated superphosphate 500g.
Embodiment 3
Mulberry sapling implantation methods, comprises the following steps: after whole ground, basal dressing, trimming shoot root, field planting, kind, manage;
Described wholely for deep-cutting planting furrow before plantation, furrow width 40cm, dark 50cm; First dig dark 35cm, table soil and cubsoil pile up separately, then in ditch, deeply dig 15cm, make subsoil loose, prick in order to Sang Genshen;
Planting furrow should communicate with surrounding drain ditch, mulberry field, draining in time after rain.
Described basal dressing is used barnyard manure, farmyard manure when planting, then admixes superphosphate 50kg, executes 1750kg for every mu, after base manure applies, mixes thoroughly with the loose lower floor's earth of pick;
Use sufficient base manure and be conducive to mulberry sapling and in developmental process, promote new root to strengthen absorbing capacity, improve storage level, improve the effect of Photosynthetic Efficiency.
Described field planting is for to insert part table earth mulch on base manure in planting furrow, thick 8.5cm; While planting, mulberry sapling is put into planting furrow, unfold shoot root, then water one spoonful of clear water dung polluted water, whole cubsoils are struck after thin and inserted in ditch, steady and sure soil.
Preferably, after described kind, manage and comprise fertilising and weeding;
Described fertilising is for growing to 3.5 cun high fertilisings for the first time when young sprout, mu is executed liquid dung+urea 8.5g; Grow to 5.5 cun high fertilisings for the second time, mu is executed farmyard manure 750g+ composite fertilizer 40g+ urea 20g, and fertilizer is away from 3 cun of mulberry saplings, in order to avoid burn mulberry sapling to death; After applying fertilizer for the second time 20 days, execute fertilizer for the third time, mu is executed biological organic fertilizer 100g, urea 40g;
The needs of growing up according to mulberry sapling, execute different fertilizer in the different stages, promote that mulberry sapling grows up healthy and sound.Show through many experiments, above-mentioned fertilizing amount, can be effectively cost-saving in ensureing that mulberry saplings is grown up,
Described weeding is sprayed resistance to this weed killer herbicide of standing grain once for executing for the second time after fertilizer, and attention can not be sprayed onto mulberry sapling; 1500 times of liquid of a Rogor of spray after fertilising for the third time.
Preferably, the described mu of fertilising is for the second time executed ammonium phosphate 500g+ ammoniated superphosphate 400g.
Adopt above-mentioned implantation methods, can improve the survival rate of mulberry saplings, mulberry leaf deliciousness, the succulence of the mulberry tree output simultaneously growing up to, be of great benefit to breeding silkworms.
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination disclosing in this manual, and the arbitrary new method disclosing or step or any new combination of process.
Claims (3)
1. mulberry sapling implantation methods, is characterized in that comprising the following steps: after whole ground, basal dressing, trimming shoot root, field planting, kind, manage;
Described wholely for deep-cutting planting furrow before plantation, furrow width 30-50cm, dark 50cm; First dig dark 35cm, table soil and cubsoil pile up separately, then in ditch, deeply dig 15cm, make subsoil loose, prick in order to Sang Genshen;
Described basal dressing is used barnyard manure, farmyard manure when planting, then admixes superphosphate 50kg, executes 1500-2000kg for every mu, after base manure applies, mixes thoroughly with the loose lower floor's earth of pick;
Described field planting is for to insert part table earth mulch on base manure in planting furrow, thick 7-10cm; While planting, mulberry sapling is put into planting furrow, unfold shoot root, then whole cubsoils are struck after thin and inserted in ditch, steady and sure soil.
2. mulberry sapling implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: after described kind, manage and comprise fertilising and weeding;
Described fertilising is for growing to 3-4 cun high fertilising for the first time when young sprout, mu is executed liquid dung+urea 7-10g; Grow to cun high fertilising for the second time of 5-6, mu is executed farmyard manure 500-1000g+ composite fertilizer 40g+ urea 20g, and fertilizer is away from 3 cun of mulberry saplings, in order to avoid burn mulberry sapling to death; After applying fertilizer for the second time 20 days, execute fertilizer for the third time, mu is executed biological organic fertilizer 100g, urea 40g;
Described weeding is sprayed resistance to this weed killer herbicide of standing grain once for executing for the second time after fertilizer, and attention can not be sprayed onto mulberry sapling; A Rogor 1000-2000 times liquid of spray after fertilising for the third time.
3. mulberry sapling implantation methods as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the described mu of fertilising is for the second time executed ammonium phosphate 400-600g+ ammoniated superphosphate 300-500g.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429487A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 陶玲云 | Method for planting mulberry trees |
CN106818354A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-13 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of mulberry tree implantation methods |
CN107046842A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-18 | 成都师范学院 | One seed pod mulberry green fertilizing method |
CN107135896A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-09-08 | 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of mulberry sapling method for transplanting |
CN108513851A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-11 | 王华荣 | A kind of mulberries implantation methods |
CN111684999A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-09-22 | 南充市农业科学院 | Plant moisture-avoiding cultivation method |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201410298689.0A patent/CN104115646A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429487A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 陶玲云 | Method for planting mulberry trees |
CN106818354A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-13 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of mulberry tree implantation methods |
CN107046842A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-18 | 成都师范学院 | One seed pod mulberry green fertilizing method |
CN107135896A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-09-08 | 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of mulberry sapling method for transplanting |
CN108513851A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-11 | 王华荣 | A kind of mulberries implantation methods |
CN111684999A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-09-22 | 南充市农业科学院 | Plant moisture-avoiding cultivation method |
CN111684999B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-09-24 | 南充市农业科学院 | Plant moisture-avoiding cultivation method |
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