CN104099889A - Obliquely-arranged snow shovel with road profiling function - Google Patents
Obliquely-arranged snow shovel with road profiling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104099889A CN104099889A CN201410356549.4A CN201410356549A CN104099889A CN 104099889 A CN104099889 A CN 104099889A CN 201410356549 A CN201410356549 A CN 201410356549A CN 104099889 A CN104099889 A CN 104099889A
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- shovel
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Abstract
The invention discloses an obliquely-arranged snow shovel with a road profiling function, relates to a snow pushing device and solves problems that being of an integral structure without a profiling function, a traditional snow shovel is poor in road adaptability and cannot be attached to a road surface especially when snow pushing operation is performed on a bumpy road surface, snow removal effect is poor, and a lateral discharge function of an existing profiled snow shovel arranged in a side-by-side manner can not be realized without involvement of augers. Snow shovel supports are arranged at the upper ends of snow shovel welding bodies in a hinged manner, snow shovel plates are detachably connected to the bottoms of the snow shovel welding bodies, and the left side and the right side of the upper end of each shovel spring assembly are connected with the snow shovel supports while the left side and the right side of the lower end of the same are connected with the snow shovel welding bodies; multiple snow shovel units are arranged under a frame, the snow shovel supports of the snow shovel units are detachably connected with the frame, an acute angle alpha is formed between a shovel tip connecting line of the snow shovel plates and the width direction of the frame, and every two neighboring snow shovel welding bodies are closely arranged. The obliquely-arranged snow shovel is used for removing snow and ice of the road surfaces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of snow-pusher, be specifically related to a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function, belong to snow removing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Traditional snow blade is monolithic construction, does not possess profile modeling function, and snow blade road pavement adaptive capacity is poor, and while particularly carrying out snow pushing operation on scraggly road surface, snow blade can not be attached on road surface, and snow-removing effect is poor.In addition, because adopting, existing profiling snow blade is arranged side by side mode, the slip side row that need to install auger additional and could realize ice and snow.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function, be monolithic construction for solving traditional snow blade, do not possess profile modeling function, snow blade road pavement adaptive capacity is poor, while particularly carrying out snow pushing operation on scraggly road surface, snow blade can not be attached on road surface, and the snow-removing effect mode that is arranged side by side poor and existing profiling snow blade need install auger additional and could realize the problem of side row function.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function, this snow blade comprises support body and multiple snow blade cell cube; Each described snow blade cell cube includes snow blade bearing, snow blade seam body, snow shoveling plate and shovel spring assembly; Described snow blade bearing is arranged on snow blade seam body upper end and the two is hinged, described snow shoveling plate is removably connected to the front end of snow blade seam body bottom, described shovel spring assembly upper end is arranged in snow blade bearing, shovel spring assembly lower end is arranged in snow blade seam body, the left and right sides of shovel spring assembly upper end is connected with snow blade bearing, and the left and right sides of shovel spring assembly lower end is connected with snow blade seam body; Described multiple snow blade cell cubes are arranged on the below of support body, between the spear line of multiple snow shoveling plates and the width of support body, acutangulate α, the setting that reclines mutually of every adjacent two snow blade seam bodies, the snow blade cell cube that is positioned at the leftmost side in multiple snow blade cell cubes is arranged on foremost.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, snow blade cell cube has profile modeling function, in the time that snow blade carries out snow pushing operation on rough road surface, snow blade cell cube is attached on road surface under the effect of spring force, due to snow blade seam body and snow blade bearing hinged, snow blade bearing removably connects with support body again, so just can realize snow blade seam body front end raises or reduces, with different fluctuating of height on road surface, thereby reach the object on profiling road surface, improved the efficiency clearing the snow, the efficiency that clears the snow brings up to 90%～99%.
2, because adjacent two snow blade seam bodies recline mutually, and between the spear line of multiple snow shoveling plates 4 and the width of support body 17, acutangulating α arranges, the slip side row who has realized clear ice and snow when snow blade operation, passes the side to road surface by the ice and snow of piling up after removing, and is beneficial to and collects and clear.
3, due to snow blade be the Split type structure of multiple snow blade cell cubes, and snow blade rotating shaft is arranged on the left and right side plate front upper position of snow blade seam body, and snow blade unit rotational angle is large, has improved the barrier ability of keeping away, while keeping away barrier, snow blade unit independent rotation, little to the impact of equipment simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of the oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function of the present invention, and in figure, support body does not represent;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function of the present invention, and in figure, direction shown in arrow is snow blade direction of travel;
Fig. 5 is the front view of snow blade cell cube;
Fig. 6 is the main sectional view of snow blade cell cube;
Fig. 7 is the structure enlarged drawing of detailed description of the invention two;
Fig. 8 is the structure enlarged drawing of detailed description of the invention three;
Fig. 9 is the right view of snow blade seam body;
Figure 10 is the axonometric drawing of snow blade seam body.
Component names shown in figure and label are as follows:
Snow blade bearing 1, snow blade rotating shaft 2, snow blade seam body 3, snow shoveling plate 4, upper connection bearing pin 5, spring 6, lower connection bearing pin 7, guiding slide 8, guide rod 9, bolt 10, positioning boss 11, baffle plate 12, right plate 13, left plate 14, arc plate 15, base plate 16, support body 17, snow blade cell cube 18, shovel spring assembly 19.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: Fig. 1～Fig. 8 shows embodiments of the present invention, a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function of present embodiment, comprises support body 17 and multiple snow blade cell cube 18; Each described snow blade cell cube 18 includes snow blade bearing 1, snow blade seam body 3, snow shoveling plate 4 and shovel spring assembly 19; Described snow blade bearing 1 is arranged on snow blade seam body 3 upper ends and the two is hinged, described snow shoveling plate 4 is removably connected to the front end of snow blade seam body 3 bottoms, described shovel spring assembly 19 upper ends are arranged in snow blade bearing 1, shovel spring assembly 19 lower ends are arranged in snow blade seam body 3, the left and right sides of shovel spring assembly 19 upper ends is connected with snow blade bearing 1, and the left and right sides of shovel spring assembly 19 lower ends is connected with snow blade seam body 3; Described multiple snow blade cell cubes 18 are arranged on the below of support body 17, snow blade bearing 1 and the support body 17 of snow blade cell cube 18 removably connect, between the spear line of multiple snow shoveling plates 4 and the width of support body 17, acutangulate α, the setting that reclines mutually of every adjacent two snow blade seam bodies 3, the snow blade cell cube 18 that is positioned at the leftmost side in multiple snow blade cell cubes 18 is arranged on foremost.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, in order to be beneficial to the slip side row of ice and snow, sharp angle α=20～30 ° that become between the spear line of described multiple snow shoveling plates 4 and the width of support body 17.
As shown in figure 10, described snow blade seam body 3 comprises left plate 14, right plate 13, arc plate 15 and base plate 16; Described left plate 14 and right plate 13 are oppositely arranged, and front end and the arc plate 15 of left plate 14 and right plate 13 weld, and the bottom of left plate 14 and right plate 13 and the bottom of arc plate 15 and base plate 16 weld.
In as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 9, for making adjacent two snow blade seam body 3 lap-joints without obvious step, the bend radius transition gradually from large to small from left to right of described arc plate 15 longitudinal sections, the radius of curvature R 1 < arc plate 15 left side edge radius of curvature R 2 of arc plate 15 right side edge.
In as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Figure 10, described shovel spring assembly 19 comprises spring 6, lower connection bearing pin 7, guiding slide 8, guide rod 9 and two upper bearing pins 5 that connect; Described guide rod 9 is set with guiding slide 8 and spring 6 from top to bottom, each side being connected with snow blade bearing 1 by a upper bearing pin 5 that connects of described guiding slide 8, in guide rod 9, penetrate lower connection bearing pin 7, and lower connection bearing pin 7 arranges near guide rod 9 lower ends, and lower connection bearing pin 7 two ends are connected with left plate 14 and the right plate 13 of snow blade seam body 3.
Preferably: as shown in Fig. 5～Fig. 8, for improving the application life of snow shoveling plate 4, the width L of described snow shoveling plate 4 is 180～240mm.
Preferably: as shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 10, in described snow blade bearing 1, penetrate snow blade rotating shaft 2, snow blade bearing 1 is hinged with left plate 14 and right plate 13 front upper of snow blade seam body 3 by snow blade rotating shaft 2.
Detailed description of the invention two: as shown in Figure 7, a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function described in detailed description of the invention one, described snow shoveling plate 4 is removably connected to the front end of the base plate 16 of snow blade seam body 3 by bolt 10 and lock washer, and the rear end of snow shoveling plate 4 is spacing by the baffle plate 12 welding with the base plate 16 of snow blade seam body 3.
When work, stop the movement of snow shoveling plate 4 by baffle plate 6, avoid bolt 10 to be subject to shearing force.In addition, after the anterior wearing and tearing of snow shoveling plate 4, can turn 180 ° of installations reuses.
Detailed description of the invention three: as shown in Figure 8, a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function described in detailed description of the invention one, described snow shoveling plate 4 upper surface front ends are provided with positioning boss 11, described positioning boss 11 height are highly consistent with the base plate 16 of snow blade seam body 3, the medial surface of positioning boss 11 abuts on base plate 16 front end faces of snow blade seam body 3, and snow shoveling plate 4 is removably connected to the front end of the base plate 16 of snow blade seam body 3 by bolt 10 and lock washer.
When work, also can stop by the positioning boss 11 of snow shoveling plate 4 self movement of snow shoveling plate 4, avoid bolt 10 to be subject to shearing force.In addition, after the anterior wearing and tearing of snow shoveling plate 4, can turn 180 ° of installations reuses.
The course of work:
In conjunction with Fig. 1～Figure 10 explanation, the support body of snow blade of the present invention is connected on tractor, when work, each snow blade cell cube is close to road surface under the effect of spring, in the time of Uneven road, each snow blade cell cube can be along with the rough and uneven in surface profiling on road surface, make snow blade cell cube laminating pavement end raise or reduce, thereby reach the object on profiling road surface.When use, the pretightning force of spring can be adjusted, and to adapt to different snow pushing resistances, avenges when large and can strengthen thrust, and the quantity of snow blade cell cube is determined according to design.
Snow shoveling plate of the present invention adopts detachable, and the walking snow shoveling plate close proximity to ground along with equipment when work moves.Ground surface hardness is higher than snow shoveling plate hardness, and when work, snow shoveling plate produces fair wear and tear.The width L of snow shoveling plate of the present invention is changed into present widened by 12 original～20mm, width L is 180～240mm, like this in the time that snow shoveling plate is worked and contact area of ground strengthen, greatly reduce with the pressure on ground, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of snow shoveling plate, extended application life.
Claims (9)
1. there is an oblique layout snow blade for road surface profile modeling function, comprise support body (17) and multiple snow blade cell cube (18), each described snow blade cell cube (18) includes snow blade bearing (1), snow blade seam body (3), snow shoveling plate (4) and shovel spring assembly (19), it is characterized in that: described snow blade bearing (1) is arranged on snow blade seam body (3) upper end and the two is hinged, described snow shoveling plate (4) is removably connected to the front end of snow blade seam body (3) bottom, described shovel spring assembly (19) upper end is arranged in snow blade bearing (1), shovel spring assembly (19) lower end is arranged in snow blade seam body (3), the left and right sides of shovel spring assembly (19) upper end is connected with snow blade bearing (1), the left and right sides of shovel spring assembly (19) lower end is connected with snow blade seam body (3), described multiple snow blade cell cubes (18) are arranged on the below of support body (17), the snow blade bearing (1) of snow blade cell cube (18) removably connects with support body (17), between the width of the spear line of multiple snow shoveling plates (4) and support body (17), acutangulate α, the setting that reclines mutually of every adjacent two snow blade seam bodies (3), the snow blade cell cube (18) that is positioned at the leftmost side in multiple snow blade cell cubes (18) is arranged on foremost.
2. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sharp angle α=20～30 ° that become between the spear line of described multiple snow shoveling plates (4) and the width of support body (17).
3. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described snow blade seam body (3) comprises left plate (14), right plate (13), arc plate (15) and base plate (16); Described left plate (14) and right plate (13) are oppositely arranged, the front end of left plate (14) and right plate (13) and arc plate (15) welding, the bottom of left plate (14) and right plate (13) and the bottom of arc plate (15) and base plate (16) welding.
4. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described arc plate (15) longitudinal section bend radius from left to right transition gradually from large to small, radius of curvature R 1 < arc plate (15) the left side edge radius of curvature R 2 of arc plate (15) right side edge.
5. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described shovel spring assembly (19) comprises spring (6), lower connection bearing pin (7), guiding slide (8), guide rod (9) and two upper bearing pins (5) that connect; Described guide rod (9) is set with guiding slide (8) and spring (6) from top to bottom, each side being connected with snow blade bearing (1) by a upper bearing pin (5) that connects of described guiding slide (8), in guide rod (9), penetrate lower connection bearing pin (7), and lower connection bearing pin (7) arranges near guide rod (9) lower end, and lower connection bearing pin (7) two ends are connected with left plate (14) and the right plate (13) of snow blade seam body (3).
6. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described snow shoveling plate (4) is removably connected to the front end of the base plate (16) of snow blade seam body (3) by bolt (10) and lock washer, and the rear end of snow shoveling plate (4) by with the baffle limiting of base plate (16) welding of snow blade seam body (3).
7. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described snow shoveling plate (4) upper surface front end is provided with positioning boss (11), described positioning boss (11) height is highly consistent with the base plate (16) of snow blade seam body (3), the medial surface of positioning boss (11) abuts on base plate (16) front end face of snow blade seam body (3), and snow shoveling plate (4) is removably connected to the front end of the base plate (16) of snow blade seam body (3) by bolt and lock washer.
8. according to a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function described in claim 1,2,6 or 7, it is characterized in that: the width L=180～240mm of described snow shoveling plate (4).
9. a kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in described snow blade bearing (1), penetrate snow blade rotating shaft (2), snow blade bearing (1) is hinged with left plate (14) and right plate (13) front upper of snow blade seam body (3) by snow blade rotating shaft (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410356549.4A CN104099889A (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Obliquely-arranged snow shovel with road profiling function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410356549.4A CN104099889A (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Obliquely-arranged snow shovel with road profiling function |
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| CN104099889A true CN104099889A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| CN201410356549.4A Pending CN104099889A (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | Obliquely-arranged snow shovel with road profiling function |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104727262A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | Full-hydraulic ice breaking and snow removing machine for road surface |
| CN107034834A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-11 | 丁超 | Obstacle avoiding mechanism and snow removing shovel |
| CN109763444A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-17 | 海盐宝文金属科技有限公司 | A kind of snow scraper snow cave shovel |
| CN110629723A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏师范大学 | Snow removing shovel for road snow removing vehicle |
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| CN204000729U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | A kind of oblique layout snow blade with road surface profile modeling function |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104727262A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | Full-hydraulic ice breaking and snow removing machine for road surface |
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| CN107034834A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-11 | 丁超 | Obstacle avoiding mechanism and snow removing shovel |
| CN109763444A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-17 | 海盐宝文金属科技有限公司 | A kind of snow scraper snow cave shovel |
| CN110629723A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏师范大学 | Snow removing shovel for road snow removing vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |