CN210086145U - Double-row wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover - Google Patents
Double-row wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN210086145U CN210086145U CN201920710956.9U CN201920710956U CN210086145U CN 210086145 U CN210086145 U CN 210086145U CN 201920710956 U CN201920710956 U CN 201920710956U CN 210086145 U CN210086145 U CN 210086145U
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Abstract
Double-row wheel inclined shovel snow breaker that opens ice belongs to snow breaker technical field. The snow removing and ice breaking machine can profile along with a road surface, does not damage the road surface and the self, and is good in ice removing and snow removing effects and high in working efficiency. A plurality of groups of ice breaking wheel assemblies in the ice breaking wheel set are arranged on the rack through an ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism; a plurality of snow shovels can be dismantled side by side and rotate and install on the link, all install snow shovel pressure spring between every snow shovel and the link, the link middle part is equipped with rotates the connection position and rotates through rotating the connection position and install in the frame, hydraulic cylinder's cylinder body and frame connection, hydraulic cylinder's telescopic link outer end and link are connected, and the slope sets up about in the hydraulic cylinder horizontal direction. The utility model discloses an icebreaking wheelset and snow shovel collection device assembly that floats not only can follow the road surface profile modeling, and under compression spring's effect, can hug closely the road surface, and the efficient is icebreaking snow removing operation, and work efficiency is high, does not harm road surface and self.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the snow breaker, especially, relate to a double round of oblique shovel snow breaker that opens ice.
Background
A large amount of snowfalls in winter in the north, the snow clearing equipment is used in a large amount at present, people are relieved from heavy and hard labor, however, the snowfall can be compacted through rolling by pedestrians and vehicles, a common snow clearing machine cannot thoroughly clear the compacted snowfall, and an ice breaker is usually adopted for clearing.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a double round of shovel snow breaker that opens ice to one side, it can be along with the road surface profile modeling, does not harm road surface and self, and the snow removal that opens ice is effectual, and work efficiency is high.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the double-row wheel inclined shovel ice breaking snow remover comprises a frame, an ice breaking wheel group, a floating shovel snow collecting device assembly and a machine body connecting device; the ice breaking wheel set is arranged on the rear side of the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly, the ice breaking wheel set and the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly are both arranged on a rack, an organism connecting device is arranged on the rack, and a plurality of groups of ice breaking wheel assemblies in the ice breaking wheel set are arranged on the rack through an ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism;
the floating snow shovel collecting device assembly comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a snow shovel pressurizing spring, a connecting frame and a plurality of snow shovels; a plurality of snow shovels can be dismantled side by side and rotate and install on the link, all install snow shovel pressure spring between every snow shovel and the link, the link middle part is equipped with rotates the connection position and rotates through rotating the connection position and install in the frame, hydraulic cylinder's cylinder body and frame connection, hydraulic cylinder's telescopic link outer end and link are connected, and the slope sets up about in the hydraulic cylinder horizontal direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses an icebreaking wheelset and snow shovel collection device assembly that floats not only can follow the road surface profile modeling, and under compression spring's effect, can hug closely the road surface, and the efficient is icebreaking snow removing operation, and work efficiency is high, does not harm road surface and self.
2. The utility model discloses a snow shovel collection device assembly floats can swing left or swing right through the effect of hydro-cylinder, makes accumulational ice and snow in the shovel carry one side, and auger conveying mechanism has been saved than traditional snow breaker that opens ice, has simplified the structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of an ice breaking wheel;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the working state of the icebreaking wheel set on a rough road;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the rough road surface of the icebreaking wheel set;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a straight-tooth welded type ice breaking wheel;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cog ice-breaking wheel;
FIG. 8 is a structural schematic view of a spiral tooth welded type ice breaking wheel;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the floating snow shovel collection assembly;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotary joint;
FIG. 11 is a top plan view of the floating snow shovel collection assembly;
FIG. 12 is a snow shovel operational schematic;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the snow shovel floating obstacle avoidance;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a snow shovel floating obstacle avoidance two;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the right side snow discharge of the floating shovel snow collection assembly;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the left side snow discharge of the floating shovel snow collection assembly;
wherein: 100-a frame; 200-icebreaking wheel set; 210-an ice breaking wheel assembly; 220-mounting the web; 230-a spring-loaded mechanism for the icebreaking wheel; 240-male half shaft; 250-a female half shaft; 260-icebreaking wheel carrier; 270-an ice breaking wheel; 300-a floating snow shovel collection device assembly; 310-a hydraulic oil cylinder; 320-rotational connection; 330-snow shovel; 340-snow shovel pressurization spring; 350-a connecting frame; 400-body connecting device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, the double-row-wheel inclined shovel ice breaking snow remover comprises a frame 100, an ice breaking wheel set 200, a floating shovel snow collecting device assembly 300 and a machine body connecting device 400; the ice breaking wheel set 200 is arranged at the rear side of the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly 300, the ice breaking wheel set 200 cuts, peels and crushes ice and snow mixtures, the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly 300 collects ice and snow broken by the ice breaking wheel set 200 and discharges the collected ice and snow from the side, the ice breaking wheel set 200 and the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly 300 are both arranged on the frame 100, the frame 100 is provided with the machine body connecting device 400, the machine body connecting device 400 is hinged with the front end of the loader large arm through a pin shaft and a large arm connecting seat, during operation, the loader provides forward traveling traction force and downward pressure for the ice breaking snow remover, and a plurality of groups of ice breaking wheel assemblies 210 in the ice breaking wheel set 200 are arranged on the frame 100 through ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanisms 230, so that the ice breaking wheel assemblies 210 can float up and down when encountering obstacles or uneven road surfaces and follow the road surfaces;
as shown in fig. 9-12, the floating shovel snow collecting device assembly 300 includes a hydraulic cylinder 310, a snow shovel pressurizing spring 340, a connecting frame 350, and a plurality of snow shovels 330; the snow shovels 330 are detachably and rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 350 side by side for collecting broken ice and snow, a snow shovel pressurizing spring 340 is mounted between each snow shovel 330 and the connecting frame 350, the snow shovel pressurizing spring 340 is simple in structure and convenient and quick to mount, the snow shovels 330 are tightly attached to the ground due to the counterforce during operation,
the middle part of the connecting frame 350 is provided with a rotary connecting part 320 and is rotatably installed on the rack 100 through the rotary connecting part 320, the cylinder body of the hydraulic oil cylinder 310 is connected with the rack 100, the outer end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 310 is connected with the connecting frame 350, and the hydraulic oil cylinder 310 is obliquely arranged left and right in the horizontal direction.
The snow shovel 330 can swing leftwards or rightwards by the action of the hydraulic oil cylinder 310, the maximum α is 30 degrees during work, and the collected snow is beaten to one side.
As shown in fig. 13 to 14, each snow shovel 330 is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 350 through a rotating shaft, each snow shovel 330 rotates around the rotating shaft, and when encountering an obstacle or a concave-convex ground surface, the shovel edge portion of the snow shovel 330 can float up and down to follow the ground surface and avoid the obstacle.
The rotational connection 320 is a bearing assembly.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the icebreaking wheel set 200 includes a mounting web 220, an icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230, an icebreaking wheel frame 260, and a plurality of icebreaking wheel assemblies 210; the multiple sets of icebreaking wheel assemblies 210 are equally divided into two rows of icebreaking wheel assemblies 210 arranged in the front and at the back, each set of icebreaking wheel assembly 210 is rotatably mounted on a corresponding mounting web 220, the icebreaking wheel frame 260 is arranged above the middle of the two rows of icebreaking wheel assemblies 210, the icebreaking wheel frame 260 is mounted on the rack 100, the inner side of each mounting web 220 is rotatably connected with the icebreaking wheel frame 260 through a rotating shaft, and an icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230 is mounted between each mounting web 220 and the icebreaking wheel frame 260.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the ice breaking wheel assembly 210 is forced by the ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230 to roll on the ground to break ice, and when encountering a protrusion or an obstacle, the ice breaking wheel assembly 210 is lifted and floats upwards against the spring force.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, each set of the icebreaking wheel assemblies 210 includes a male half shaft 240, a female half shaft 250 and two icebreaking wheels 270, the male half shaft 240 and the female half shaft 250 are respectively rotatably mounted in the middle of the two icebreaking wheels 270 through bearings, a corresponding mounting web 220 is disposed between the male half shaft 240 and the female half shaft 250, and the male half shaft 240, the female half shaft 250 and the corresponding mounting web 220 are detachably and fixedly connected through bolts. By adopting the structure, the distance between the ice breaking wheels 270 is shortened, the structure is more dense, the snow removing effect is good, and the installation is convenient and rapid.
Each pair of the male half shaft 240 and the female half shaft 250 are inserted into each other through a concave-convex surface, and a through hole formed in the lower end of the mounting web 220 is sleeved on the convex surface.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, each of the ice breaking wheels 270 may be one of a straight tooth welded type ice breaking wheel, an embedded tooth ice breaking wheel, or a spiral tooth welded type ice breaking wheel according to different snow removing conditions, so as to adapt to different road surfaces.
The working principle is as follows: the device is pushed by a loader to roll the ice breaking wheel 270 on the ground, the rolling ice breaking wheel 270 breaks and peels off ice and snow, the broken ice and snow are collected by the rear snow shovel 330, and the snow shovel 330 swings left or right under the action of the hydraulic oil cylinder 310, so that the ice and snow accumulated in the snow shovel 330 are conveyed to one side (as shown in fig. 15 and 16).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a double round of shovel snow breaker that opens ice to one side which characterized in that: comprises a frame (100), an icebreaking wheel set (200), a floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly (300) and a machine body connecting device (400); the ice breaking wheel set (200) is arranged on the rear side of the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly (300), the ice breaking wheel set (200) and the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly (300) are both installed on a rack (100), a machine body connecting device (400) is installed on the rack (100), and a plurality of groups of ice breaking wheel assemblies (210) in the ice breaking wheel set (200) are installed on the rack (100) through an ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism (230);
the floating snow shoveling and collecting device assembly (300) comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder (310), snow shovel pressurizing springs (340), a connecting frame (350) and a plurality of snow shovels (330); a plurality of snow shovels (330) can be dismantled side by side and rotate and install on link (350), all install snow shovel pressure spring (340) between every snow shovel (330) and link (350), link (350) middle part is equipped with rotates connection position (320) and rotates through rotating connection position (320) and install in frame (100), hydraulic cylinder (310)'s cylinder body is connected with frame (100), and hydraulic cylinder (310)'s telescopic link outer end is connected with link (350), and hydraulic cylinder (310) inclines about in the horizontal direction and sets up.
2. The double-row-wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the ice breaking wheel set (200) comprises an installation amplitude plate (220), an ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism (230), an ice breaking wheel frame (260) and a plurality of ice breaking wheel assemblies (210); the multi-group icebreaking wheel assemblies (210) are equally divided into two rows of icebreaking wheel assemblies (210) arranged in the front and at the back, each group of icebreaking wheel assemblies (210) is rotatably arranged on the corresponding mounting amplitude plate (220), the icebreaking wheel frame (260) is arranged above the middle of the two rows of icebreaking wheel assemblies (210), the icebreaking wheel frame (260) is arranged on the rack (100), the inner side of each mounting amplitude plate (220) is rotatably connected with the icebreaking wheel frame (260), and an icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism (230) is arranged between each mounting amplitude plate (220) and the icebreaking wheel frame (260).
3. The double-row-wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: each group of ice breaking wheel assembly (210) comprises a male half shaft (240), a female half shaft (250) and two ice breaking wheels (270), the male half shaft (240) and the female half shaft (250) are respectively rotatably installed in the middle of the two ice breaking wheels (270), a corresponding installation amplitude plate (220) is arranged between the male half shaft (240) and the female half shaft (250), and the male half shaft (240), the female half shaft (250) and the corresponding installation amplitude plate (220) are detachably and fixedly connected.
4. The double-row-wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: each pair of the male half shaft (240) and the female half shaft (250) are mutually inserted through a concave-convex surface, and a through hole arranged at the lower end of the mounting amplitude plate (220) is sleeved on the convex surface.
5. The double-row-wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: each ice breaking wheel (270) can adopt one of a straight tooth welding type ice breaking wheel, an embedded tooth ice breaking wheel or a spiral tooth welding type ice breaking wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920710956.9U CN210086145U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Double-row wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920710956.9U CN210086145U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Double-row wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210086145U true CN210086145U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920710956.9U Active CN210086145U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Double-row wheel inclined shovel ice-breaking snow remover |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550260A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-26 | 滁州永强汽车制造有限公司 | Grid type ice breaking vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920710956.9U patent/CN210086145U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550260A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-26 | 滁州永强汽车制造有限公司 | Grid type ice breaking vehicle |
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