CN104081929A - Lotus root harvesting machine - Google Patents
Lotus root harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104081929A CN104081929A CN201410348399.2A CN201410348399A CN104081929A CN 104081929 A CN104081929 A CN 104081929A CN 201410348399 A CN201410348399 A CN 201410348399A CN 104081929 A CN104081929 A CN 104081929A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lotus root harvesting machine which comprises a combined buoyant box. The combined buoyant box is provided with a water spraying mechanism used for spraying water to flush mud on lotus roots, a water conveying mechanism used for pressurizing water in a lotus root field to be conveyed to the water spraying mechanism, and an oscillating mechanism used for driving the water spraying mechanism to make up-down oscillating movement. The water spraying mechanism is provided with a lotus root picking mechanism which is used for picking out lotus roots from mud under driving of the oscillating mechanism. According to the lotus root harvesting machine, the impacting force of water is effectively utilized, and the harvesting efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lotus rhizome harvesting technique field, be specifically related to a kind of lotus rhizome harvester.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is one dish common on China common people dining table, this Plants of lotus rhizome has plantation widely in the vast region of China, the growth characteristics of lotus rhizome have determined that this Plants is planted among mud, this has just determined the difficult degree of results lotus rhizomes, traditional results way is lotus rhizome to be taken off out from mud by people is manual, this method wastes time and energy, and inefficiency, to labourer's health a kind of wrecking especially.The machine that has occurred in recent years some water spray receipts lotus roots, current by high velocity jet are washed the impurity such as mud of bottom, lotus root field lotus rhizome is emerged open, yet there is shortcomings in these machines, first be that automaticity is low, its water injector can not be freely movable, causes this machine at lotus root Tanaka's adaptability extreme difference; Because the environment in lotus root field is ever-changing, the degree of depth of water and the degree of depth of mud change often, and the degree of depth of water spray and scope can not conveniently be adjusted the demand that certainly can not adapt to results; Next is that water sprays toward a place, and hole has been gone out at the place often forming at the bottom of pond, and does not around stir a finger, and the most of the time has caused a large amount of losses of energy at original place water spray, and it is extremely low to receive lotus root efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of lotus rhizome harvester is provided.This lotus rhizome harvester has effectively utilized the impulsive force of water, has improved the efficiency of gathering.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: comprise composite floating box, on described composite floating box, be provided with for the water spraying mechanism of impact lotus rhizome top earth of spraying water, for the water delivery mechanism to described water spraying mechanism by the water pressurized delivered in lotus root field, and for driving described water spraying mechanism to swing up and down the wabbler mechanism of motion, the Tiao Ou mechanism for lotus rhizome being chosen from earth under the drive of described wabbler mechanism is installed on described water spraying mechanism.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: described water spraying mechanism comprises that main jet water pipe, a plurality of water spray be in charge of and a plurality of water spouts, described main jet water pipe is for being horizontally disposed with, the upper end that a plurality of described water sprays are in charge of is all connected with main jet water pipe, a plurality of described water spouts one by one correspondence are arranged on a plurality of water sprays and are in charge of, and a plurality of described water spouts are made by soft rubber.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: described Tiao Ou mechanism comprises guide bar, Tiao Oubanhe mechanism holder, described mechanism holder is arranged on described water spraying mechanism, described guide bar is hinged on mechanism's holder, describedly choose the lower end that lotus root plate is arranged on described guide bar, on described mechanism holder, be provided with for limiting mechanism's spacer pin of described guide bar rotational angle, a side of described guide bar is provided with for driving described guide bar to abut against the extension spring on mechanism's spacer pin.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: described guide bar comprises guide bar body and is enclosed within the first sleeve on guide plate body, on described the first sleeve, be installed with the second sleeve being rotatably assorted with mechanism holder, on described guide bar body and choosing between lotus root plate and the first sleeve, be provided with stage clip.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, is characterized in that: described in choose lotus root plate and made by soft rubber.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: described wabbler mechanism comprises reducing motor, the first crank, the second crank, the first ripping bar, the second ripping bar, the first rocking bar and the second rocking bar, described reducing motor is double end output type, the output shaft at its two is connected with the upper end of the second crank with the upper end of the first crank respectively, the lower end of the upper end of described the first ripping bar and the first crank is hinged, the lower end of the upper end of described the second ripping bar and the second crank is hinged, the lower end of the lower end of described the first ripping bar and the second ripping bar is all fixedly connected with main jet water pipe, one end of described the first rocking bar is hinged on composite floating box, the other end of described the first rocking bar and main jet water pipe are hinged, one end of described the second rocking bar is hinged on composite floating box, the other end of described the second rocking bar and main jet water pipe are hinged.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: on described composite floating box, be provided with electric machine support, described electric machine support comprises for the gripper shoe of reducing motor is installed, in described gripper shoe, be connected with two scaffold poles, the lower end of two described scaffold poles is provided with the bracket sleeve tube being hinged with composite floating box, the middle part of two described scaffold poles is connected by level board, on described level board, be provided with for adjusting the adjusting rod of angle between electric machine support and composite floating box, described adjusting rod and level board threaded engagement, lower end and the composite floating box of described adjusting rod are rotatably assorted.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, is characterized in that: comprise the deflection mechanism for driving water spraying mechanism to swing.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, is characterized in that: described deflection mechanism comprises first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod, driving gear, driven gear and flat motion bar for a plurality of water spouts are connected, described second connecting rod is horizontally set on the top of flat motion bar, described water spray is in charge of for flexible pipe, described driving gear is fixedly mounted on the first crank, described driven gear is hinged on the first ripping bar and with described driving gear and is meshed, the upper end of described first connecting rod and driven gear bias are hinged, the lower end of described first connecting rod is connected by cross sliding sleeve with one end of second connecting rod, the other end of described second connecting rod is connected with flat motion bar by the 5th connecting rod, described the 5th connecting rod and main jet water pipe are hinged, the upper end of described third connecting rod and main jet water pipe are hinged, lower end and the flat motion bar of described third connecting rod are hinged, the upper end of described the 4th connecting rod and main jet water pipe are hinged, lower end and the flat motion bar of described the 4th connecting rod are hinged.
Above-mentioned a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, is characterized in that: described water delivery mechanism comprises water-supply-pipe and for lotus root Tanaka's water pump being delivered to the water pump of water spraying mechanism, one end of described water-supply-pipe is connected with water pump, and the other end of described water-supply-pipe is connected with main jet water pipe; On described composite floating box, be provided with for holding the filtration net cage of water pump.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, of the present invention simple in structure, rationally novel in design.
2, the present invention utilizes the percussion of High-Pressure Water in conjunction with the mechanism of Tiao Ou mechanism and wabbler mechanism, the earth on lotus rhizome side can be washed away or chooses simultaneously, and lotus rhizome is swum on the water surface automatically.It is simple in structure, and result of use is good, easy to utilize.
3, the present invention is in charge of some water sprays by mechanism kinematic and in certain spatial dimension, forms the omnibearing movement in upper and lower, left and right, the current that make water spray be in charge of ejection form a space and strafe face, High-Pressure Water by ejection is taken away lotus rhizome earth around in conjunction with the mechanical movement of Tiao Ou mechanism, thereby make lotus rhizome drift out the water surface, its result of use is good, has improved the efficiency of gathering of this lotus rhizome harvester.
4, Tiao Ou mechanism of the present invention being combined with by stage clip and extension spring, simultaneously by the mode such as spacing, realized the flexibility design of choosing lotus root plate, making to choose lotus root plate can realize swing and move up and down when carrying out oscillating motion, that in conjunction with flexible material, makes chooses lotus root plate, when not injuring lotus rhizome itself, has improved the efficiency of gathering.
5, electric machine support of the present invention has Height Adjustable function, makes equipment can better be adapted to the lotus root field of different water depth or different silt depths, and practicality strengthens greatly.
6, of the present invention to realize cost low, and result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
In sum, the present invention is simple in structure, and rationally novel in design, functional reliability is high, long service life, and result of use is good, is convenient to promote the use of.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Tiao Ou of the present invention mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of wabbler mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of electric machine support of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of deflection mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-the three buoyancy tank; The 2-the second buoyancy tank; 3-gauge tap;
The 4-the first buoyancy tank; 5-electric machine support; 5-1-bracket sleeve tube;
5-2-scaffold pole; 5-3-level board; 5-4-adjusting rod;
5-5-gripper shoe; The 6-the first crank; 7-driving gear;
8-driven gear; 9-reducing motor; The 10-the second crank;
The 11-the first ripping bar; The 12-the second ripping bar; The 13-the second rocking bar;
14-main jet water pipe; 15-third connecting rod; 16-water spray is in charge of;
17-water spout; 18-flat motion bar; 19-Tiao Ou mechanism;
19-1-fixing swing pin; 19-2-the second sleeve; 19-3-mechanism spacer pin;
19-4-mechanism holder; 19-5-the first sleeve; 19-6-stage clip;
19-7-guide bar body; 19-8-split pin; 19-9-extension spring;
19-10-choose lotus root plate holder; 19-11-bolt; 19-12-choose lotus root plate
19-13-sleeve connecting plate; 20-second connecting rod; 21-first connecting rod;
The 22-the four connecting rod; 23-cross sliding sleeve; 24-lotus rhizome;
The 25-the first rocking bar; 26-water-supply-pipe; 27-power source;
28-water pump; 29-filtration net cage; 30-connector;
The 31-the five connecting rod.
Embodiment
A kind of lotus rhizome harvester as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprise composite floating box, on described composite floating box, be provided with for the water spraying mechanism of impact lotus rhizome top earth of spraying water, for the water delivery mechanism to described water spraying mechanism by the water pressurized delivered in lotus root field, and for driving described water spraying mechanism to swing up and down the wabbler mechanism of motion, the Tiao Ou mechanism 19 for lotus rhizome being chosen from earth under the drive of described wabbler mechanism is installed on described water spraying mechanism.Described water spraying mechanism is arranged on the front end of the first buoyancy tank 4.
Wherein, described composite floating box consists of the first buoyancy tank 4, the second buoyancy tank 2 and the 3rd buoyancy tank 1, described the second buoyancy tank 2 is between the first buoyancy tank 4 and the 3rd buoyancy tank 1, between each buoyancy tank, can connect by connector 30, facilitated fastening and disassembled, after composite floating box is disassembled, can conveniently to it, transport, the slack season can also be disassembled composite floating box then to stack to save space.Composite floating box can guarantee the stable and balance of this lotus rhizome harvester in recovery process.
During use, by water spraying mechanism, the earth of lotus rhizome top is applied to impulsive force, water spraying mechanism is in water spray, described wabbler mechanism drives Tiao Ou mechanism 19 to swing up and down, under the percussion of water spraying mechanism in conjunction with the mechanical movement up and down of Tiao Ou mechanism 19, and then lotus rhizome is brought out from earth and automatically swims on the water surface.Especially by described wabbler mechanism is set, by wabbler mechanism, drive water spraying mechanism to do within the specific limits upper and lower swing, the current of water spraying mechanism ejection can be fixed on a point, water spraying mechanism can effectively be washed lotus rhizome earth around open by the High-Pressure Water of ejection, the earth that Jiang Beitiao lotus root mechanism 19 scoops up simultaneously washes away, thereby lotus rhizome is emerged automatically, and result of use is good, improved the efficiency of gathering of this lotus rhizome harvester.
As shown in Figure 1, described water spraying mechanism comprises that main jet water pipe 14, a plurality of water spray be in charge of 16 and a plurality of water spout 17, described main jet water pipe 14 is for being horizontally disposed with, a plurality of described water sprays are in charge of 16 upper end and are all connected with main jet water pipe 14, a plurality of described water spouts 17 one by one correspondence are arranged on a plurality of water sprays and are in charge of on 16, and a plurality of described water spouts 17 are made by soft rubber.Because a plurality of described water spouts 17 are made by soft rubber, in the process of motion, water spout 17 contacts with lotus rhizome but can not injure lotus rhizome itself.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described Tiao Ou mechanism 19 comprises guide bar, chooses lotus root plate 19-12 and the holder 19-4 of mechanism, the described holder 19-4 of mechanism is arranged on water spraying mechanism, described guide bar is hinged on the holder 19-4 of mechanism, describedly choose the lower end that lotus root plate 19-12 is arranged on described guide bar, on the described holder 19-4 of mechanism, be provided with for limiting the spacer pin 19-3 of mechanism of described guide bar rotational angle, a side of described guide bar is provided with for driving described guide bar to abut against the extension spring 19-9 on the spacer pin 19-3 of mechanism.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described guide bar comprises guide bar body 19-7 and is enclosed within the first sleeve 19-5 on guide plate body 19-7, on described the first sleeve 19-5, be installed with the second sleeve 19-2 being rotatably assorted with the holder 19-4 of mechanism, described guide bar body 19-7 is upper and be provided with stage clip 19-6 choosing between lotus root plate 19-12 and the first sleeve 19-5.
Wherein, on the described holder 19-4 of mechanism, be provided with the fixing swing pin 19-1 being rotatably assorted with the second sleeve 19-2, the first sleeve 19-5 and the second sleeve 19-2 weld together, between every two the second sleeve 19-2, with sleeve connecting plate 19-13, link together, extension spring 19-9 one end is fixed on main jet water pipe 14, the other end is connected with sleeve connecting plate 19-13, extension spring 19-9 has certain pretightning force, under its effect, guide bar abuts against on the spacer pin 19-3 of mechanism, described guide bar body 19-7 is through the second sleeve 19-2, be enclosed within stage clip 19-6 on guide bar body 19-7 substantially in the raw, guide bar body 19-7 top fixedly prevents that by split pin 19-8 guide bar body 19-7 from getting loose, guide bar body 19-7 bottom connects chooses lotus root plate holder 19-10, choosing lotus root plate 19-12 is fixedly mounted on and is chosen on lotus root plate holder 19-10 by bolt 19-11.
When Dang Tiao lotus root mechanism 19 is used, when choosing lotus root plate 19-12 touch lotus rhizome 24 in the process upwards swinging, extension spring 19-9 is stretched, choosing lotus root plate 19-12 can swing to the opposing party, stage clip 19-6 is compressed simultaneously, choose lotus root plate 19-12 and move up under the drive of guide bar body 19-7, choose lotus root plate 19-12 described in addition to be made by soft rubber, quality is soft.Meet lotus rhizome 24 and can produce distortion, thereby avoided slusher structure, with lotus rhizome 24, contacting of " very stiff and demanding " occurs, injure lotus rhizome.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, described wabbler mechanism comprises reducing motor 9, the first crank 6, the second crank 10, the first ripping bar 11, the second ripping bar 12, the first rocking bar 25 and the second rocking bar 13, described reducing motor 9 is double end output type, the output shaft at its two is connected with the upper end of the second crank 10 with the upper end of the first crank 6 respectively, the lower end of the upper end of described the first ripping bar 11 and the first crank 6 is hinged, the lower end of the upper end of described the second ripping bar 12 and the second crank 10 is hinged, the lower end of the lower end of described the first ripping bar 11 and the second ripping bar 12 is all fixedly connected with main jet water pipe 14, one end of described the first rocking bar 25 is hinged on composite floating box, the other end of described the first rocking bar 25 and main jet water pipe 14 are hinged, one end of described the second rocking bar 13 is hinged on composite floating box, the other end of described the second rocking bar 13 and main jet water pipe 14 are hinged.
In the present embodiment, by wabbler mechanism, drive main jet water pipe 14 to do within the specific limits upper and lower swing, thereby drive a plurality of water sprays be in charge of 16 and water spout 17 swing up and down, the current of a plurality of water spout 17 ejections can be fixed on a point, by the High-Pressure Water of ejection, can effectively wash lotus rhizome earth around open, the earth that Jiang Beitiao lotus root mechanism 19 scoops up simultaneously washes away, thereby lotus rhizome is emerged automatically, result of use is good, has improved the efficiency of gathering of this lotus rhizome harvester.
During described wabbler mechanism specific works, described reducing motor 9 drives the first crank 6 and the second crank 10 to do circular-rotation, the first ripping bar 11 moves up and down in overall at perpendicular with the circular motion of the first crank 6, the second ripping bar 12 moves up and down in overall at perpendicular with the circular motion of the second crank 10, the first rocking bar 25 and the second rocking bar 13 all swing up and down around the pin joint of itself and composite floating box, drive simultaneously main jet water pipe 14 and on water spray be in charge of 16 and water spout 17 swing up and down.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, on described composite floating box, be provided with electric machine support 5, described electric machine support 5 comprises for the gripper shoe 5-5 of reducing motor 9 is installed, on described gripper shoe 5-5, be connected with two scaffold pole 5-2, the lower end of two described scaffold pole 5-2 is provided with the bracket sleeve tube 5-1 being hinged with composite floating box, the middle part of two described scaffold pole 5-2 is connected by level board 5-3, on described level board 5-3, be provided with for adjusting the adjusting rod 5-4 of angle between electric machine support 5 and composite floating box, described adjusting rod 5-4 and level board 5-3 threaded engagement, lower end and the composite floating box of described adjusting rod 5-4 are rotatably assorted.
In the present embodiment, because adjusting rod 5-4 is screw rod, bracket sleeve tube 5-1 is hinged on the 3rd buoyancy tank 4, by hand rotation adjusting rod 5-4, can facilitate the angle between adjusting pole strut 5-2 and the 3rd buoyancy tank, thereby play the effect that regulates reductor support 5 height, thereby the equipment that makes machine can better be adapted to the lotus root field of different water depth or different silt depths, and practicality strengthens greatly.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, this lotus rhizome harvester also comprises the deflection mechanism for driving water spraying mechanism to swing.Concrete, described deflection mechanism comprises first connecting rod 21, second connecting rod 20, third connecting rod 15, the 4th connecting rod 22, driving gear 7, driven gear 8 and flat motion bar 18 for a plurality of water spouts 17 are connected, described second connecting rod 20 is horizontally set on the top of flat motion bar 18, described water spray is in charge of 16 for flexible pipe, described driving gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the first crank 6, described driven gear 8 is hinged on the first ripping bar 11 and with described driving gear 7 and is meshed, the upper end of described first connecting rod 21 and driven gear 8 are eccentric hinged, the lower end of described first connecting rod 21 is connected by cross sliding sleeve 23 with one end of second connecting rod 20, the other end of described second connecting rod 20 is connected with flat motion bar 18 by the 5th connecting rod 31, described the 5th connecting rod 31 is hinged with main jet water pipe 14, the upper end of described third connecting rod 15 and main jet water pipe 14 are hinged, the lower end of described third connecting rod 15 and flat motion bar 18 are hinged, the upper end of described the 4th connecting rod 22 and main jet water pipe 14 are hinged, the lower end of described the 4th connecting rod 22 and flat motion bar 18 are hinged.
In the present embodiment, during deflection mechanism work, driving gear 7 is followed the first crank 6 and is circled, thereby drive driven gear 8 to rotate, and then the eccentric hinged first connecting rod 21 of drive and driven gear 8 moves up and down, by cross sliding sleeve 23, drive the second connecting rod 20 being connected with first connecting rod 21 to move up and down.The use of cross sliding sleeve 23 has increased the degree of freedom of mechanism, has avoided the stuck phenomenon of mechanism.Second connecting rod 20 drives the 5th connecting rod 31, the five connecting rods 31 to swing around itself and the pin joint on main jet water pipe 14, and then drives flat motion bar 18 to swing, and described third connecting rod 15 and the 4th connecting rod 22 are as the passive constraint of flat motion bar 18 swings.Flat motion bar 18 drives water spray to be in charge of 16 while swinging and swings, the water flow energy left and right of a plurality of water spout 17 ejections is strafed, motion in conjunction with wabbler mechanism makes current in space, form a face, effectively increase the impact range of High-Pressure Water and then taken away more earth, thereby make lotus rhizome drift out the water surface, its result of use is good, has further improved the efficiency of gathering of this lotus rhizome harvester.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described water delivery mechanism comprises water-supply-pipe 26 and for lotus root Tanaka's water pump being delivered to the water pump 28 of water spraying mechanism, one end of described water-supply-pipe 26 is connected with water pump 28, and the other end of described water-supply-pipe 26 is connected with main jet water pipe 14; On described composite floating box, be provided with the power source 27 that is used to drive water pump 28 for holding the filtration net cage 29 of water pump 28, being also provided with.By water pump 28 is set, directly the water in lotus root field is carried out to pressurized delivered, by arranging, filter net cage 29, can effectively the foreign material in water be filtered, make the work of water pump 28 unaffected.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with gauge tap 3 on described composite floating box, it is for controlling water pump 28 and reducing motor 9.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence, all still belongs in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a lotus rhizome harvester, it is characterized in that: comprise composite floating box, on described composite floating box, be provided with for the water spraying mechanism of impact lotus rhizome top earth of spraying water, for the water delivery mechanism to described water spraying mechanism by the water pressurized delivered in lotus root field, and for driving described water spraying mechanism to swing up and down the wabbler mechanism of motion, the Tiao Ou mechanism for lotus rhizome being chosen from earth under the drive of described wabbler mechanism is installed on described water spraying mechanism.
2. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water spraying mechanism comprises that main jet water pipe (14), a plurality of water spray be in charge of (16) and a plurality of water spout (17), described main jet water pipe (14) is for being horizontally disposed with, the upper end that a plurality of described water sprays are in charge of (16) is all connected with main jet water pipe (14), a plurality of described water spouts (17) one by one correspondence are arranged on a plurality of water sprays to be in charge of (16) upper, and a plurality of described water spouts (17) are made by soft rubber.
3. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Tiao Ou mechanism (19) comprises guide bar, choose lotus root plate (19-12) and mechanism's holder (19-4), described mechanism holder (19-4) is arranged on described water spraying mechanism, described guide bar is hinged on mechanism's holder (19-4), describedly choose the lower end that lotus root plate (19-12) is arranged on described guide bar, on described mechanism holder (19-4), be provided with for limiting mechanism's spacer pin (19-3) of described guide bar rotational angle, one side of described guide bar is provided with for driving described guide bar to abut against the extension spring (19-9) on mechanism's spacer pin (19-3).
4. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described guide bar comprises guide bar body (19-7) and is enclosed within the first sleeve (19-5) on guide plate body (19-7), on described the first sleeve (19-5), be installed with the second sleeve (19-2) being rotatably assorted with mechanism holder (19-4), described guide bar body (19-7) is gone up and is positioned to choose between lotus root plate (19-12) and the first sleeve (19-5) and is provided with stage clip (19-6).
5. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described in choose lotus root plate (19-12) and made by soft rubber.
6. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described wabbler mechanism comprises reducing motor (9), the first crank (6), the second crank (10), the first ripping bar (11), the second ripping bar (12), the first rocking bar (25) and the second rocking bar (13), described reducing motor (9) is double end output type, the output shaft at its two is connected with the upper end of the second crank (10) with the upper end of the first crank (6) respectively, the lower end of the upper end of described the first ripping bar (11) and the first crank (6) is hinged, the lower end of the upper end of described the second ripping bar (12) and the second crank (10) is hinged, the lower end of the lower end of described the first ripping bar (11) and the second ripping bar (12) is all fixedly connected with main jet water pipe (14), one end of described the first rocking bar (25) is hinged on composite floating box, the other end of described the first rocking bar (25) and main jet water pipe (14) are hinged, one end of described the second rocking bar (13) is hinged on composite floating box, the other end of described the second rocking bar (13) and main jet water pipe (14) are hinged.
7. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: on described composite floating box, be provided with electric machine support (5), described electric machine support (5) comprises the gripper shoe (5-5) for reducing motor (9) are installed, in described gripper shoe (5-5), be connected with two scaffold poles (5-2), the lower end of two described scaffold poles (5-2) is provided with the bracket sleeve tube (5-1) being hinged with composite floating box, the middle part of two described scaffold poles (5-2) is connected by level board (5-3), on described level board (5-3), be provided with for adjusting the adjusting rod (5-4) of angle between electric machine support (5) and composite floating box, described adjusting rod (5-4) and level board (5-3) threaded engagement, lower end and the composite floating box of described adjusting rod (5-4) are rotatably assorted.
8. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 6, is characterized in that: comprise the deflection mechanism for driving water spraying mechanism to swing.
9. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described deflection mechanism comprises first connecting rod (21), second connecting rod (20), third connecting rod (15), the 4th connecting rod (22), driving gear (7), driven gear (8) and flat motion bar (18) for a plurality of water spouts (17) are connected, described second connecting rod (20) is horizontally set on the top of flat motion bar, described water spray is in charge of (16) for flexible pipe, described driving gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the first crank (6), described driven gear (8) is hinged on the first ripping bar (11) above and is meshed with described driving gear (7), the upper end of described first connecting rod (21) and driven gear (8) are eccentric hinged, the lower end of described first connecting rod (21) is connected by cross sliding sleeve (23) with one end of second connecting rod (20), the other end of described second connecting rod (20) is connected with flat motion bar (18) by the 5th connecting rod (31), described the 5th connecting rod (31) is hinged with main jet water pipe (14), the upper end of described third connecting rod (15) and main jet water pipe (14) are hinged, the lower end of described third connecting rod (15) and flat motion bar (18) are hinged, the upper end of described the 4th connecting rod (22) and main jet water pipe (14) are hinged, the lower end of described the 4th connecting rod (22) and flat motion bar (18) are hinged.
10. a kind of lotus rhizome harvester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described water delivery mechanism comprises water-supply-pipe (26) and for lotus root Tanaka's water pump being delivered to the water pump (28) of water spraying mechanism, one end of described water-supply-pipe (26) is connected with water pump (28), and the other end of described water-supply-pipe (26) is connected with main jet water pipe (14); On described composite floating box, be provided with for holding the filtration net cage (29) of water pump (28).
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CN201410348399.2A CN104081929B (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | A kind of lotus rhizome harvester |
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CN201410348399.2A CN104081929B (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | A kind of lotus rhizome harvester |
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CN104081929B CN104081929B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201410348399.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104081929B (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | A kind of lotus rhizome harvester |
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CN106105538A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 赵常常 | Rhizoma Nelumbinis ship adopted by top rake spray gun |
CN106342468A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Lotus root lifting machine |
CN106717505A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 东营百胜客农业科技开发有限公司 | Lotus root ship and preparation method thereof is adopted without dead angle in land and water two from four meters of harvesting breadth are walked |
CN107593080A (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2018-01-19 | 张竞博 | Hanging harvesting lotus root machine before crawler tractor |
CN107667645A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-09 | 禹州市新业水利机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus root digging harvester structure for automating lotus root digging harvester |
CN108012660A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-11 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of 3 D stereo swings jet flow lotus rhizome recovering device and adopts lotus root control method |
CN108337985A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-31 | 宝应县明鼎电热电器有限公司 | Lotus root digging harvester |
CN114430996A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-06 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Lotus root harvesting device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106105538A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 赵常常 | Rhizoma Nelumbinis ship adopted by top rake spray gun |
CN106342468A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Lotus root lifting machine |
CN106717505A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 东营百胜客农业科技开发有限公司 | Lotus root ship and preparation method thereof is adopted without dead angle in land and water two from four meters of harvesting breadth are walked |
CN107593080A (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2018-01-19 | 张竞博 | Hanging harvesting lotus root machine before crawler tractor |
CN107667645A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-09 | 禹州市新业水利机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus root digging harvester structure for automating lotus root digging harvester |
CN108012660A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-11 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of 3 D stereo swings jet flow lotus rhizome recovering device and adopts lotus root control method |
CN108012660B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2024-04-09 | 山东农业大学 | Three-dimensional swing jet-type lotus root harvesting device and lotus root harvesting control method |
CN108337985A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-31 | 宝应县明鼎电热电器有限公司 | Lotus root digging harvester |
CN114430996A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-06 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Lotus root harvesting device |
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