CN104047345B - A kind of Internet of Things intelligent closestool - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things intelligent closestool Download PDFInfo
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- CN104047345B CN104047345B CN201410289674.8A CN201410289674A CN104047345B CN 104047345 B CN104047345 B CN 104047345B CN 201410289674 A CN201410289674 A CN 201410289674A CN 104047345 B CN104047345 B CN 104047345B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things intelligent closestool.This Internet of Things intelligent closestool comprises a basin, water tank, is connected to a water flushing channel between basin with water tank, arranges packing ring above present basin, is arranged at the toilet lid above packing ring and arranges the connecting axle be connected with packing ring and toilet lid above present basin, and packing ring and toilet lid rotate around connecting axle; Also comprise control unit, for power to control unit power supply unit, arrange in present basin and the urine capture mechanism be connected with control unit, the urinalysis mechanism be connected with urine capture mechanism with control unit respectively, arrange in present basin and the valve mechanism be connected with control unit, the information interaction mechanism carrying out information interaction with control unit, be connected with control unit for carrying out with Internet of Things server the communication unit that communicates.This toilet is with urine examination function, and to solve the existence of current urine, the smell is awful and the problem of scene embarrassment, is convenient to user simultaneously and inquires about urine examination result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sanitary ware, particularly relate to a kind of Internet of Things intelligent closestool.
Background technology
Traditional toilet only has the function gone to toilet, and the development of New Times new technology increases many New function to the manufacturing of toilet.Disclosed in 18 days April in 2012, publication number be CN202194216U, name is called and realizes the patent of " intelligent closestool " the automatic control to closet flushing and keying thereof, avoid the direct operating of contacts switch of people, improves health level.The appearance of intelligent closestool brings more facility to the life of the mankind, also opens unlimited imagination space simultaneously.
Routine urianlysis is the conventional inspection of of carrying out in hospital or diagnosis and treatment mechanism, and traditional way in urinating time, gathers urine by patient voluntarily, and it is to be checked to be placed in section's chamber window, and the smell is awful, also easily causes the generation of various awkward scene.Toilet of the prior art is the function such as urine capture, urinalysis not.
Internet of Things is a kind of new technology of new rise in recent years, based on information carriers such as internet, conventional telecommunications nets, allow all can the network that interconnects of the General Physics object implementatio8 of independent addressing, in brief, Internet of Things is that all article are coupled together by information sensing equipment and internet, to realize Intelligent Recognition and management.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the defect of prior art, provides a kind of Internet of Things intelligent closestool with urine examination function.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Internet of Things intelligent closestool, comprise a basin, water tank, be connected to described seat basin and the water flushing channel between described water tank, be arranged on packing ring above described seat basin, be arranged at the toilet lid above described packing ring and be arranged on the connecting axle be connected with described packing ring and described toilet lid above described seat basin, described packing ring and described toilet lid rotate around described connecting axle, also comprise control unit, for the power supply unit powering to described control unit, to be arranged in described seat basin and the urine capture mechanism for gathering urine be connected with described control unit, be connected with described urine capture mechanism with described control unit respectively for analyzing urine and urine examination result being sent to the urinalysis mechanism of described control unit, to be arranged in described seat basin and the valve mechanism for isolating described urine be connected with described control unit, the information interaction mechanism of information interaction is carried out with described control unit, and to be connected with described control unit for carrying out with Internet of Things server the communication unit that communicates, described control unit receive from described information interaction mechanism or described Internet of Things server carry out urine examination instruction after, control described valve mechanism isolation urine and control described urine capture mechanism to gather urine, urine examination result is sent to control unit after analyzing the urine gathered by urinalysis mechanism, and urine examination result is sent to described information interaction mechanism or is sent to described Internet of Things server by described communication unit by control unit.
Preferably, described urinalysis mechanism comprise urine test paper, for deposit the paper box of described urine test paper, the waste paper waste disposal unit be connected with described water flushing channel and be arranged at above described urine test paper for the camera that gathers urine color camera on described urine test paper and the process chip for drawing urine examination result according to described photo be connected with described camera; Described process chip is connected with described control unit and provides described urine examination result to described control unit, described paper box is provided with the paper delivery mechanism placing urine test paper for controlling described paper box be connected with control unit, described waste paper waste disposal unit is connected with described control unit for controlling waste paper waste disposal unit by waste paper discharging of waste liquid to the discharging mechanism of water flushing channel.
Preferably, described urine capture mechanism comprise for gather conveying urine flexible pipe and be connected with described flexible pipe for providing negative pressure to draw the negative pressure device of urine.
Preferably, described information interaction mechanism comprises the touch screen carrying out two-way communication with described control unit.
Preferably, described communication unit comprises bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBEE, UWB or 3G module of carrying out with described Internet of Things server communicating.
Preferably, the described valve mechanism valve switch for valve described in opening and closing that comprises the valve for isolating urine and be connected with described control unit; Described valve is arranged on above the interior storage area for storing urine or water of described seat basin.
Preferably, described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the induction installation moved for sense object being arranged on and being connected on described water tank, with described control unit; Described induction installation comprises infrared inductor, motion sensor.
Preferably, described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the cleaning device being arranged in described seat basin, being connected with described control unit; Described cleaning device comprises cleaning rod for cleaning human body surface, for driving the first driving mechanism of the movement of described cleaning rod, booster pump for supplying water to described cleaning rod, described first driving mechanism and described booster pump are connected with described control unit respectively and control by it.
Preferably, described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the drying device being arranged in described seat basin, being connected with described control unit; Described drying device comprises being arranged in the heater strip controlled by described control unit in described packing ring, the blower fan be arranged in described seat basin, described seat basin and is provided with some exhaust vents, the second driving mechanism for driving described blower fan to dry to described some exhaust vents be connected with described blower fan, described second driving mechanism is connected with described control unit and controls by it.
Preferably, described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the odor removal being arranged in described seat basin, being connected with described control unit.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: implement the present invention, the urine capture mechanism basis of traditional toilet being set up control unit and be connected with control unit and urinalysis mechanism, to realize conventional urine examination, to solve present hospitals clinical laboratory, because urine exists, the smell is awful and the problem of scene embarrassment; Be provided with the information interaction mechanism carrying out information interaction with control unit, so that user inquires about urine examination result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Internet of Things intelligent closestool in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of Internet of Things intelligent closestool in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of urinalysis mechanism in one embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 101, seat basin; 1011, exhaust vent; 102, water tank; 103, water flushing channel; 104, packing ring; 105, toilet lid; 106, connecting axle; 107, flushing switch; 201, control unit; 202, power supply unit; 203, urine capture mechanism; 2031, flexible pipe; 204, urinalysis mechanism; 2041, urine test paper; 2042, paper box; 2043, waste paper waste disposal unit; 2044, camera; 205, valve mechanism; 2051, valve; 206, communication unit; 207, information interaction mechanism; 208, induction installation; 209, cleaning device; 2091, cleaning rod; 210, drying device; 211, odor removal; 301, Internet of Things server; 302, intelligent terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to there be understanding clearly to technical characteristic of the present invention, object and effect, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of Internet of Things intelligent closestool in one embodiment of the invention.This Internet of Things intelligent closestool comprising seat basin 101 for realizing toilet basic function, water tank 102, being connected to water flushing channel 103 between a basin 101 with water tank 102, arranging packing ring 104 above present basin 101, being arranged at the toilet lid 105 above packing ring 104 and arranging the connecting axle 106 be connected with packing ring 104 and toilet lid 105 above present basin 101, packing ring 104 and toilet lid 105 rotate around connecting axle 106, to realize opening or closing of packing ring 104 and toilet lid 105.Understandably, water tank 102 is provided with flushing switch 107, to be flushed on water flushing channel 103 by the water in water tank 102.
Fig. 2 illustrates the theory diagram of Internet of Things intelligent closestool in one embodiment of the invention.This Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises control unit 201, for the power supply unit 202 powering to control unit 201, to arrange in present basin 101 and the urine capture mechanism 203 for gathering urine be connected with control unit 201, be connected with urine capture mechanism 203 with control unit 201 respectively for analyzing urine and urine examination result being sent to the urinalysis mechanism 204 of described control unit 201, to arrange in present basin 101 and the valve mechanism 205 for isolating described urine be connected with control unit 201, the information interaction mechanism 207 of information interaction is carried out with control unit 201, and to be connected with control unit 201 for carrying out with Internet of Things server 301 communication unit 206 that communicates.
During work, information interaction mechanism 207 sends urine examination instruction to control unit 201 or Internet of Things server 301 sends urine examination instruction by communication unit 206 and control unit 201, understandably, user can send urine examination instruction by the intelligent terminal such as smart mobile phone, computer 302 to Internet of Things server 301, carries out urine examination to control Internet of Things intelligent closestool.After control unit 201 receives urine examination instruction, by-pass valve control mechanism 205 opens valve 2051 to isolate urine, and controls urine capture mechanism 203 and gather urine.The urine collected is sent to urinalysis mechanism 204 by urine capture mechanism 203, urine examination result is sent to control unit 201 after analyzing the urine gathered by urinalysis mechanism 204, urine examination result is sent to information interaction mechanism 207 so that check by control unit 201 again, or by communication unit 206 real-time storage at Internet of Things server 301, to check urine examination result by intelligent terminals 302 such as smart mobile phone, panel computer or computers.It is full-automatic that this Internet of Things intelligent closestool carries out urine examination process, without interference from human factor, without the leakage of urine, makes urine examination more objective, convenient with civilization, and the demand that this Internet of Things intelligent closestool can make the time of urine examination, place is more suitable for meeting user.
Particularly, the control unit 201 in the present embodiment is singlechip chip.Power supply unit 202 powers, for realizing transformation, voltage stabilizing function, and with creepage protection function to control unit 201.Particularly, 220V alternating current after rectifier bridge rectification, then is carried out transformation through switch triode vibration by transformer by power supply unit 202, then carries out voltage stabilizing through Zener diode, exports singlechip chip to finally by capacitor filtering.
Particularly, information interaction mechanism 207 comprises the touch screen carrying out two-way communication with control unit 201.Understandably, user can operate touch screen and send urine examination instruction and other instructions to control unit 201, and checks urine examination result by touch screen.Understandably, user can input user's information by touch screen, to make urine examination result and user uniquely bind, checks display at any time to facilitate; Wherein, user's information input can send to control unit 201 carry out urine examination instruction before also can thereafter.
Communication unit 206 comprises bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBEE, UWB or 3G module of carrying out with Internet of Things server 301 communicating.Thing network server sends urine examination instruction or other instructions by communication unit 206 to the control unit 201 of this Internet of Things intelligent closestool, control unit 201 transfers to Internet of Things server 301 by communication unit 206 by during urine examination fructufy, so that user uses mobile phone, panel computer or computer to check and accept this urine examination result in real time.Urine examination result is stored in the problem that Internet of Things server 301 there will not be loss of data, and can realize carrying out assessment and analysis to data, providing in time, having more hommization to make it when running into exception.
Particularly, valve mechanism 205 valve switch for opening and closing valve 2051 that comprises the valve 2051 for isolating urine and be connected with control unit 201; Valve 2051 is arranged above the present interior storage area for storing urine or water of basin 101.Understandably, the valve 2051 be arranged on above storage area is tabular, after control unit 201 receives and carries out urine examination instruction, by-pass valve control switch opens valve 2051 is to isolate urine, the urine that urine capture mechanism 203 gathers above valve 2051 detects, and after urine examination terminates by-pass valve control switch valve-off 2051.
Particularly, urine capture mechanism 203 comprise for gather conveying urine flexible pipe 2031 and be connected with flexible pipe 2031 for providing negative pressure to draw the negative pressure device of urine.Understandably, the urine contact above one end of flexible pipe 2031 and valve 2051, the other end contacts with the urine test paper 2041 in urinalysis mechanism 204.During work, after control unit 201 receives urine examination instruction, control negative pressure device and make to form negative pressure, so that urine is delivered to urinalysis mechanism 204 above valve 2051 in coupled flexible pipe 2031.
As shown in Figure 3, urinalysis mechanism 204 comprise urine test paper 2041, for deposit the paper box 2042 of new urine test paper 2041, the waste paper waste disposal unit 2043 be connected with water flushing channel 103 and be arranged at above urine test paper 2041 for the camera 2044 that gathers urine color camera on urine test paper 2041 and the process chip for drawing urine examination result according to photo be connected with camera 2044; Process chip and control unit 201 also provide urine examination result to control unit 201.Particularly, paper box 2042 is provided with the paper delivery mechanism placing urine test paper 2041 for controlling paper box 2042 be connected with control unit 201, waste paper waste disposal unit 2043) be connected with control unit 201 for controlling waste paper waste disposal unit 2043 by waste paper discharging of waste liquid to the discharging mechanism of water flushing channel 103.During work, control unit 201 controls paper delivery mechanism and places new urine test paper 2041, when urine to be delivered on urine test paper 2041 and to send color change by the flexible pipe 2031 of urine capture mechanism 203, control unit 201 controls camera 2044 and takes pictures, and the photo taken is sent to coupled process chip, process chip carries out analyzing and processing to the photo taken, obtain urine examination result and urine examination result is sent to control unit 201, its urine examination result is sent to touch screen or is sent to Internet of Things server 301 by communication unit 206 by control unit 201, user can pass through smart mobile phone, panel computer, the intelligent terminals such as computer 302 check urine examination result from Internet of Things server 301 in real time, after control unit 201 receives urine examination result, control discharge mechanism opening, with by waste paper discharging of waste liquid to water flushing channel 203.Understandably, urine examination result comprises the Detection Information such as pregnancy, diabetes, hypertension, renal inflammation, tuberculosis, calculus, tumour.
Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the induction installation 208 moved for sense object being arranged on and being connected on water tank 102, with control unit 201.Particularly, this induction installation 208 comprises infrared inductor, motion sensor, whether has user in use, thus trigger relevant action in order to induction.
Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the cleaning device 209 arranging in present basin 101, be connected with control unit 201.Particularly, cleaning device 209 comprises cleaning rod 2091 for cleaning human body surface, for driving the first driving mechanism of the movement of cleaning rod 2091, the booster pump for supplying water to cleaning rod 2091, the first driving mechanism and booster pump are connected with control unit 201 respectively and control by it.During work, control unit 201 controls the first driving mechanism and drives cleaning rod 2091 to move back and forth, and controls booster pump and supply water to cleaning rod 2091, to reach cleaning human body, to save paper, and the object of decreasing pollution.
Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the drying device 210 arranging in present basin 101, be connected with control unit 201.Particularly, drying device 210 comprises in the heater strip being arranged on controlled unit 201 in packing ring 104 and controlling, the blower fan arranged in present basin 101, seat basin 101 and is provided with some exhaust vents 1011, the second driving mechanism for driving blower fan to dry to some exhaust vents 1011 be connected with blower fan, the second driving mechanism is connected with control unit 201 and controls by it.During work, control unit 201 controls heater strip and heats, and controls the second driving mechanism driving blower fan dries to reach object from oven dry human body to exhaust vent 1011.
Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the odor removal 211 arranging in present basin 101, be connected with control unit 201, to reach the object of pure air.
Internet of Things intelligent closestool provided by the present invention, on the basis of basic function realizing toilet, routine urianlysis and networking share data can be realized, be applicable to family, community hospital, clinic, doctor out any place needing urine examination such as medical, inpatient department's inspection.This Internet of Things intelligent closestool can be stored in during urine examination fructufy on Internet of Things server 301, and by intelligent terminal 302 real time inspection; And urine examination result is stored in Internet of Things server 301 high in the clouds, there will not be the problem of loss of data, and can realize carrying out assessment and analysis to data, and provide in time when running into exception, having more hommization to make it.
The present invention is described by a specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the present invention, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to substituting to the present invention.In addition, for particular condition or concrete condition, various amendment can be made to the present invention, and not depart from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and should comprise the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an Internet of Things intelligent closestool, comprise a basin (101), water tank (102), be connected to the water flushing channel (103) between described seat basin (101) and described water tank (102), be arranged on the packing ring (104) of described seat basin (101) top, be arranged at the toilet lid (105) of described packing ring (104) top, and be arranged on the connecting axle (106) be connected with described packing ring (104) and described toilet lid (105) of described seat basin (101) top, described packing ring (104) and described toilet lid (105) rotate around described connecting axle (106), it is characterized in that: also comprise control unit (201), for the power supply unit (202) powering to described control unit (201), to be arranged in described seat basin (101) and the urine capture mechanism (203) for gathering urine be connected with described control unit (201), be connected with described urine capture mechanism (203) with described control unit (201) respectively for analyzing urine and urine examination result being sent to the urinalysis mechanism (204) of described control unit (201), to be arranged in described seat basin (101) and the valve mechanism (205) for isolating described urine be connected with described control unit (201), the information interaction mechanism (207) of information interaction is carried out with described control unit (201), and to be connected with described control unit (201) for carrying out with Internet of Things server (301) communication unit (206) that communicates, described control unit (201) receive from described information interaction mechanism (207) or described Internet of Things server (301) carry out urine examination instruction after, control described valve mechanism (205) isolation urine and control described urine capture mechanism (203) to gather urine, urine examination result is sent to control unit (201) after analyzing the urine gathered by urinalysis mechanism (204), urine examination result is sent to described information interaction mechanism (207) or is sent to described Internet of Things server (301) by described communication unit (206) by control unit (201),
Described urinalysis mechanism (204) comprises urine test paper (2041), for depositing the paper box (2042) of described urine test paper (2041), the waste paper waste disposal unit (2043) be connected with described water flushing channel (103), and be arranged at the camera (2044) for gathering urine color camera on described urine test paper (2041) of described urine test paper (2041) top, and the process chip for drawing urine examination result according to described photo to be connected with described camera (2044), described process chip is connected with described control unit (201) and provides described urine examination result to described control unit (201), described paper box (2042) is provided with the paper delivery mechanism placing urine test paper (2041) for controlling described paper box (2042) be connected with control unit (201), described waste paper waste disposal unit (2043) is upper be connected with described control unit (201) for controlling waste paper waste disposal unit (2043) by waste paper discharging of waste liquid to the discharging mechanism of water flushing channel (103),
Described urine capture mechanism (203) comprise for gather conveying urine flexible pipe (2031) and be connected with described flexible pipe (2031) for providing negative pressure to draw the negative pressure device of urine.
2. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described information interaction mechanism (207) comprises the touch screen carrying out two-way communication with described control unit (201).
3. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described communication unit (206) comprises bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBEE, UWB or 3G module of carrying out with described Internet of Things server (301) communicating.
4. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the valve switch for valve described in opening and closing (2051) that described valve mechanism (205) comprises the valve (2051) for isolating urine and is connected with described control unit (201); Described valve (2051) is arranged on above the interior storage area for storing urine or water of described seat basin (101).
5. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the induction installation (208) moved for sense object being arranged on described water tank (102), being connected with described control unit (201); Described induction installation (208) comprises infrared inductor, motion sensor.
6. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the cleaning device (209) being arranged in described seat basin (101), being connected with described control unit (201); Described cleaning device (209) comprises cleaning rod (2091) for cleaning human body surface, for driving the first driving mechanism of the movement of described cleaning rod (2091), booster pump for supplying water to described cleaning rod (2091), described first driving mechanism and described booster pump are connected with described control unit (201) and control by it respectively.
7. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the drying device (210) being arranged in described seat basin (101), being connected with described control unit (201); Described drying device (210) comprises being arranged in the heater strip controlled by described control unit (201) in described packing ring (104), the blower fan be arranged in described seat basin (101), described seat basin (101) and is provided with some exhaust vents (1011), the second driving mechanism for driving described blower fan to dry to described some exhaust vents (1011) be connected with described blower fan, described second driving mechanism is connected with described control unit (201) and controls by it.
8. Internet of Things intelligent closestool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Internet of Things intelligent closestool also comprises the odor removal (211) being arranged in described seat basin (101), being connected with described control unit (201).
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