Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of horse
Bucket.
The closestool of embodiment of the present invention includes ladle body, test paper, verifying attachment and urine collecting device.The ladle body is formed
There are toilet bowl and chamber, the toilet bowl to be connected to the chamber.The verifying attachment is set in the chamber, the inspection dress
It sets including check-out console and detection module.The check-out console is for being arranged the test paper.The detection module is used for the test paper
Carry out urine detection.The urine collecting device is set in the chamber.The urine collecting device includes collecting spoon, described
It collects spoon and the chamber and is poured on the test paper for stretching into the toilet bowl to collect urine and retract after collection.
The closestool installation of embodiment of the present invention be in it is interior after so that subject is in and interior can facilitate when going to toilet
Ground carries out urine examination, significantly facilitates subject.In addition, closestool can also be mounted in hospital, examined this manner it is also possible to significantly facilitate
Person.
In some embodiments, the closestool further includes the first pushing meanss and test paper sending device, and described first pushes away
Dynamic device and the test paper sending device are arranged in the chamber and the neighbouring check-out console is arranged.Described first pushes dress
It sets and is fallen for pushing away the test paper after being examined from the check-out console, the test paper sending device is for sending new test paper to the inspection
Test platform.
In some embodiments, first pushing meanss are the first cylinder.
In some embodiments, the closestool further includes recycling box, and the recycling box is set to the check-out console and institute
State the first pushing meanss opposite side.
In some embodiments, the ladle body is equipped with the opening to match with the recycling box, and the recycling box passes through institute
Opening is stated to be inserted into the chamber.
In some embodiments, the closestool further includes cleaning device, and the cleaning device is arranged in the chamber
And the neighbouring check-out console is arranged.The cleaning device be used for push away fall inspected paper after send before new test paper to cleaning the inspection
Test platform, the collection spoon and first pushing meanss.
In some embodiments, the cleaning device is water injector, for institute's check-out console water spray cleaning.
In some embodiments, the cavity bottom is formed with the sink being connected to the toilet bowl, will be Clean-
Water is released to the toilet bowl.
In some embodiments, the closestool further includes drying device, and the drying device is arranged in the chamber
And the neighbouring check-out console is arranged.The drying device is used for the dry check-out console after the check-out console spraying-rinsing.
In some embodiments, the drying device is blowing device, and the blowing device is for air-drying the inspection
Platform.
In some embodiments, the check-out console between first position and the second position for moving, the detection
Module, first pushing meanss and the cleaning device are arranged adjacent to the first position, and the test paper sending device is neighbouring
The second position setting.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.
In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
Can also be to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature right over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to
Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Also referring to Fig. 1-4, the closestool 100 of embodiment of the present invention include ladle body 10, test paper 20, verifying attachment 30 and
Urine collecting device 40.Ladle body 10 is formed with toilet bowl 11 and chamber 12,11 connecting chamber 12 of toilet bowl.Verifying attachment 30 is arranged
In in chamber 12, verifying attachment 30 includes check-out console 31 and detection module (not shown).Check-out console 31 is for being arranged test paper 20.Inspection
Module is surveyed to be used to carry out urine detection to test paper 20.Urine collecting device 40 is set in chamber 12.Urine collecting device 40 wraps
It includes and collects spoon 41, collect spoon 41 for stretching into toilet bowl 11 to collect urine and after collection retraction chamber 12 and be poured on test paper 20
On.
The installation of closestool 100 of embodiment of the present invention be in it is interior after so that subject be in it is interior can be square when going to toilet
Just urine examination is carried out, subject is significantly facilitated.In addition, closestool 100 can also be mounted in hospital, this manner it is also possible to big generous
Just subject.
Specifically, also referring to Fig. 1-2, the closestool 100 of invention embodiment can be similar with common toilet structure,
Ladle body 10 further includes water tank 13, and the top that water tank 13 is set to chamber 12 is connected to by valve (not shown) with toilet bowl 11.It is logical
It crosses operation button (not shown) and opens the excreta that valve can rinse the water storage of water tank 13 in toilet bowl 11.
Test paper 20 can be conventional Urine test paper can may deposit with reacted constituent instilling urine with urine
Element or substance react, therefore state changes, and detects to obtain so as to be examined module, to obtain by
The health parameter of survey person, for example whether in the presence of occulting blood.
In some embodiments, closestool 100 further includes the first pushing meanss 50 and test paper sending device 60, and first pushes
Device 50 and test paper sending device 60 are arranged in chamber 12 and neighbouring check-out console 31 is arranged.First pushing meanss 50 are used for will
Test paper 20 after being examined is pushed away from check-out console 31 to be fallen, and test paper sending device 60 is for sending new test paper to check-out console 31.
In this way, realizing automatic replacement test paper.
In present embodiment, check-out console 31 includes horizontal loading end, for carrying test paper 20.In this way, being conducive to steady
Test paper 20, and it is also beneficial to that urine is uniformly scattered under gravity after test paper 20 by urine, immerse test paper 20.
Corresponding, the first pushing meanss 50 are arranged in 31 side of check-out console, and should be slightly above the loading end of check-out console 31,
The pushing direction of other first pushing meanss 50 should be parallel to check-out console 31, so, it might even be possible to avoid and check-out console 31
It is pushed away in the case of interfering and falls test paper 20.
In some embodiments, the first pushing meanss 50 are the first cylinder 50.
Since cylinder is very common device, it is easier to obtain, and cost is relatively low.In addition, the body of the first cylinder 50
Product is smaller, saves the installation space of the first cylinder 50.Referring to Fig. 7, in present embodiment, the first cylinder 50 includes the first push rod
51 and first cylinder body 52, the first push rod 51 be set in the first cylinder body 52 and do linear reciprocating motion under the control of gas circuit.The
Test paper 20 after being examined when the elongation of one push rod 51 is above pushed away from check-out console 31 to be fallen, and then retracts the first cylinder body 52 to avoid influencing to examine
Experiment device 30 works.First push rod 51 includes elongation bar 511 and pushing plate 512.Pushing plate 512 is fixed on the one of elongation bar 511
End.The length direction of pushing plate 512 is substantially vertical with the length direction of elongation bar 511 and the direction of motion of pushing plate 512 is parallel
The plane of test paper 20 is carried in check-out console 31.
It should be noted that the first pushing meanss 50 or hydraulic cylinder, and there is hydraulic circuit to control its movement.Or
In other implementations, the first pushing meanss 50 can also be other suitable devices such as lead screw or linear motor.
In some embodiments, closestool 100 further includes recycling box 80, and recycling box 80 is set to check-out console 31 and is pushed away with first
50 opposite side of dynamic device.
It is accumulated in chamber 12 in this way, recycling box 80 collects the paper of being inspected that catch bar is released from check-out console 31, one
Meeting occupied space, two that pollution sources can be formed.
In some embodiments, ladle body 10 is equipped with the opening 14 to match with recycling box 80, and recycling box 80 passes through opening 14
It is inserted into chamber 12.
In this way, convenient for the test paper discarded in timely clearing and retrieving box 80, prevent discarded test paper from generating peculiar smell.
Referring to Fig. 8, recycling box 80 is substantially trapezoidal, recycling box 80 includes side plate 81, and side plate 81 is used for recycling box 80
Strong interior is inserted into close opening 14, avoiding dust from entering chamber 12 influences the normal works such as verifying attachment 30.Shape on side plate 81
At there is handle portion 811, recycling box 80 smoothly can be inserted by handle portion 811 by chamber 12 or the extraction out of chamber 12.
In some embodiments, closestool 100 further includes cleaning device 70, and the setting of cleaning device 70 is in chamber 12 and adjacent
Nearly check-out console 31 is arranged.Cleaning device 70 be used for push away fall inspected paper after send inspection on cleanliness platform 31 before new test paper, collect spoon
41 and first pushing means 50.
It is contaminated in this way, avoiding being placed into test paper new on check-out console 31, the accuracy rate of inspection can be improved.
In some embodiments, cleaning device 70 is water injector, is cleaned for spraying water to institute's check-out console 31.Water spray dress
It sets to connect with water tank 13 and obtains water source, can also be connect with the water source of closestool 100, obtain water source.Water injector is set to
On check-out console 31, the water jet of water injector can be rotated so that water to be sprayed onto to different positions, convenient for cleaning check-out console 31,
Collect spoon 41 and the first pushing meanss 50.In some embodiments, cleaning device 70 may include having water pump, to form height
Pressure improves cleaning capacity.
In this way, cleaning mode is convenient, it is easily operated.
In some embodiments, 12 bottom of chamber is formed with the sink 121 being connected to toilet bowl 11, by cleaning water
It releases to toilet bowl 11.
In this way, sink 121 can clear up the waste water in chamber 12 in time, the clean of chamber 12 is kept, test paper 20 is avoided to receive
Pollution.After sink 121 is formed in the edge of 12 bottom of chamber and is formed slopely certain angle to toilet bowl 11 in order to clean
Water all flow in toilet bowl, to keep the drying of chamber 12, reduce the growth of the pollutants such as bacterium, fungi.At some
In embodiment, sterilizing unit, such as ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, ozone-sterilizing device etc. can be installed in chamber 12, in this way, can
The cleanliness factor for keeping chamber 12, improves the accuracy rate of inspection.
In some embodiments, closestool 100 further includes drying device 90, and the setting of drying device 90 is in chamber 12 and adjacent
Nearly check-out console 31 is arranged.Drying device 90 is used for the dry check-out console 31 after 31 spraying-rinsing of check-out console.
In this way, can rapid draing check-out console 31, to improve the accuracy rate of inspection.
In some embodiments, drying device 90 is blowing device, and blowing device is for air-drying check-out console 31.
In this way, drying mode is common, it is easily operated.When blowing device is installed, the air outlet alignment of blowing device is in
Check-out console 31 when first position cleaned with rapid draing after check-out console 31, and the rotation of controllable blowing device is whole with drying
A chamber 12 and collection spoon 41.Blowing device may include air compressor to improve the outlet air wind speed of blowing device.In some realities
It applies in mode, heating element (such as heating wire) can be equipped in blowing device, heating element is used to heat blowing device blowout
Wind is convenient for urine test next time to improve the speed of check-out console 31 and entire chamber drying.
In some embodiments, check-out console 31 between first position and the second position for moving, detection module (figure
Do not show), the first pushing meanss 50 and cleaning device 70 be arranged adjacent to first position, test paper sending device 60 is installed adjacent to second
It sets.
In this way, new test paper can be protected, prevent new test paper contaminated.First position described in present embodiment and toilet bowl
11 distance is closer at a distance from toilet bowl 11 than the second position, to reduce the stroke for collecting spoon 41, simplifies urine capture
The structure of device 40.In present embodiment, the fortune in direction and the first push rod 51 of the first pushing meanss 50 that check-out console 31 moves
Dynamic direction is vertical, in this way, convenient for setting the first pushing meanss 50 of installation, avoids the first pushing meanss 50 from occurring with other devices dry
It relates to.
Also referring to Fig. 5-6, verifying attachment 30 further includes pedestal 32, motor 33, lead screw 34 and guide rail 35.Pedestal 32 is logical
The bottom for being installed on chamber 12 is crossed, for convenient disassembly, pedestal 32 can be by screw-driving in the bottom of chamber 12.Motor 33 is logical
Motor cabinet 331 is crossed to be installed on pedestal 32.Lead screw 34 is connect with motor 33.Motor 33 can be stepper motor or servo motor,
Stepper motor or servo motor it is small and easily controllable, be accurately moved to convenient for check-out console 31 and formulate position.Guide rail 35 is logical
Cross that fastener is installed on pedestal 32 and lead screw 34 is arranged in parallel.Check-out console 31 is set on guide rail 35 and lead screw 34.Motor 33
When being rotated in a first direction, motor 33 drives lead screw 34 to rotate forward, and lead screw 34 drives check-out console 31 on guide rail 35 from first position
It is slided to the second position.When motor 33 is rotated in a second direction, motor 33 drives lead screw 34 to invert, and lead screw 34 drives check-out console 31
On guide rail 35 from the second position to first position slide, and so on, so as to test paper sending device 60 send new test paper to
Urine detection is carried out on check-out console 31.
Urine collecting device 40 further includes the second cylinder 42, first connecting rod 43, connecting plate 44, the company of third cylinder 45, second
Bar 46 and guide plate 47.Second cylinder 42 includes reciprocating second push rod 421.Second push rod 421 and first connecting rod 43
It is connect with connecting plate 44.Second push rod 421 and first connecting rod 43 are arranged in parallel with guide rail 35 substantially.Third cylinder 45 is installed on
On connecting plate 44, third cylinder 45 includes reciprocating third push rod 451.Second connecting rod 46 is rotationally connected with third push rod
On 451.Guide plate 47 is installed on first connecting rod 43 and is formed with arc guide groove 471, arc guide groove 471 and second connecting rod
46 connections.Collection spoon 41 is installed on second connecting rod 46 and carries the plane of test paper 20 higher than check-out console 31 urine to collect
Liquid smoothly pours on test paper 20.Second connecting rod 46 is guided by arc guide groove 471 collects the rotation of spoon 41.Spoon 41 is collected to be formed with
Collecting tank 411 and diversion trench 412.Diversion trench 412 is connected to collecting tank 411 and collects the edge of spoon 41.Second cylinder 42 and third
Cylinder 45 can also have the device moved back and forth to replace with linear electric machine etc..
When urine collecting device 40 works, the third push rod 451 of third cylinder 45 pushes second connecting rod 46 to rotate, and makes collection
Spoon 41 goes to horizontal position, and then the second push rod 421 of the second cylinder 42 is stretched out out of the second cylinder 42 cylinder body is received with pushing
Collection spoon 41 stretches into from chamber 12 and collects urine in toilet bowl 11.After collection spoon 41 has collected urine, the second push rod 421 retraction second
The cylinder body of cylinder 42, to drive collection spoon 41 to be retracted into chamber 12 and near check-out console 31.Third push rod 451 pushes away at this time
Dynamic second connecting rod 46 rotates, and under the action of guide groove 471 of guide plate 47, collects spoon 41 and rotates, in collecting tank 411
Urine is flowed to along diversion trench 412 on the test paper 20 of check-out console 31.After test paper 20 dyes, detection module starts to carry out test paper 20
It examines, and testing result is transmitted to reception device by wireless communication networks such as bluetooth, WiFi (Wireless-Fidelity)
In, check testing result convenient for subject.For example, testing result is transmitted to mobile phone or tablet computer by detection module by WiFi
Etc. in mobile devices, subject can check inspection result by mobile device, to understand the physical condition of itself.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation
What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this specification
In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description
Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective, modification, replace and become
Type, the scope of the present invention are limited by claim and its equivalent.