CN104041288A - Kidney bean planting method - Google Patents
Kidney bean planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104041288A CN104041288A CN201410288426.1A CN201410288426A CN104041288A CN 104041288 A CN104041288 A CN 104041288A CN 201410288426 A CN201410288426 A CN 201410288426A CN 104041288 A CN104041288 A CN 104041288A
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- kidney bean
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- stand columns
- implantation methods
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kidney bean planting method. The kidney bean planting method comprises the step of carrying out soil preparation and fertilization, the step of carrying out sowing, the step of carrying out thinning and filling gaps through seedlings, the step of setting up a net and the step of preventing and treating diseases and pests. In the step of carrying out sowing, sowing is carried out after the bed surfaces are fully watered, each bed is provided with two to three lines, the distance between the lines ranges from 65 cm to 70 cm, the distance between holes ranges from 25 cm to 30 cm, and three to five seeds are sown in each hole. In the step of carrying out thinning and filling gaps through seedlings, seedlings are checked and gaps are filled with seedlings eight to ten days after sowing is carried out, and two to three healthy seedlings are left in each hole. In the step of setting up the net, main stand columns are embedded at the two ends of each line; auxiliary stand columns are embedded between the main stand columns side by side and at intervals; transverse rods are erected at the tops of the main stand columns and the tops of the auxiliary stand columns; the net is vertically fixed to the main stand columns and the auxiliary stand columns; the upper side edges of the net are fixed to the transverse rods. In the step of preventing and treating diseases and pests, pests mainly include maruca vitrata and aphids. By the adoption of the kidney bean planting method, the advantages of high production efficiency and low labor intensity are achieved, and the kidney bean planting method is very beneficial to application and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cultivation field of kidney bean, specifically a kind of implantation methods of kidney bean.
Background technology
Kidney bean choose dishes from a menu again beans, kidney bean, originate in South America, import China into more than 400 years.Kidney bean happiness is warm, and To Be Protected from Heat is afraid of cold.Growth preference temperature is 15-30 DEG C, exceedes this scope, cannot normally pollinate and bear pods, and lower than 3 DEG C, can occur seriously to damage to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature even and freeze to death.Kidney bean counterglow requires not tight, as long as the requirement of satisfied temperature, moisture can be planted several seasons in 1 year, therefore named " kidney bean ".Kidney bean is strict to moisture requirement, like moistening, be afraid of waterlogging be afraid of drought, especially high temperature and drought is large especially to kidney bean yield effect.Kidney bean requires not strict to soil, but avoid continuous cropping, soil nutrient is required not bery high, needs potassium, nitrogen more, and phosphorus is less, but phosphorus is very large to yield effect, plants kidney bean and must use phosphate fertilizer.
Traditional built mode is at " getting rid of climing " front timely built, selects long 2.5 meters little bamboo rods to take man-like shelf, and then little bamboo rod is tied in employment.When climing added after, furrow face litters.The shortcoming of above-mentioned built mode maximum is to waste time and energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of time saving and energy saving kidney bean.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of implantation methods of kidney bean, comprises the following steps: A. site preparation and fertilization; B. sowing: furrow face is sowed after first will watering sufficient water again, and every furrow kind 2-3 is capable, 65～70 centimetres of line-spacings, 25～30 centimetres of cave distances, 3～5, every bunch planting seed; C. thinning is filled the gaps with seedlings: within after planting 8～10 days, will look into seedling and fill the gaps with seedlings, strong seedling 2-3 strain is stayed in every cave; D. frame net: 1. bury head tree underground at two of every row; 2. between head tree, auxiliary strut is buried at interval underground side by side; 3. cross bar is erected to the top of head tree and auxiliary strut; 4. net is vertically fixed on to head tree and auxiliary strut; 5. the upper side edge of net is fixed on cross bar; Diseases and pests controlling: insect pest is mainly taking the wild snout moth's larva of beans, aphid as main.
The implantation methods of above-mentioned kidney bean, is characterized in that: in described step B, kidney bean seed is selected Qingdao frame beans or the white pod frame of safflower beans.
The implantation methods of above-mentioned kidney bean, is characterized in that: in described step B, broadcast the front seed dressing of the carbendazim with kidney bean seed weight 0.4% sterilization.
The implantation methods of above-mentioned kidney bean, is characterized in that: in described step B, and 70 meters of line-spacings, cave is apart from 30 centimetres.
The implantation methods of above-mentioned kidney bean, is characterized in that: in described step D, head tree is steel pipe, and cross bar is bamboo bar.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to adopting above-mentioned implantation methods, have the advantages that production efficiency is high, labour intensity is low, this implantation methods is very beneficial for applying.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
An implantation methods for kidney bean, comprises the following steps: A. site preparation and fertilization; B. sowing: furrow face is sowed after first will watering sufficient water again, and every furrow kind 2-3 is capable, 65～70 centimetres of line-spacings, 25～30 centimetres of cave distances, 3～5, every bunch planting seed; C. thinning is filled the gaps with seedlings: within after planting 8～10 days, will look into seedling and fill the gaps with seedlings, strong seedling 2-3 strain is stayed in every cave; D. frame net: 1. bury head tree underground at two of every row; 2. between head tree, auxiliary strut is buried at interval underground side by side; 3. cross bar is erected to the top of head tree and auxiliary strut; 4. net is vertically fixed on to head tree and auxiliary strut; 5. the upper side edge of net is fixed on cross bar; Diseases and pests controlling: insect pest is mainly taking the wild snout moth's larva of beans, aphid as main.
In described step B, kidney bean seed is selected Qingdao frame beans or the white pod frame of safflower beans.
In described step B, broadcast the front seed dressing of the carbendazim with kidney bean seed weight 0.4% sterilization.
In described step B, 70 meters of line-spacings, cave is apart from 30 centimetres.
In described step D, head tree is steel pipe, and cross bar is bamboo bar.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; technical scheme of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, do not depart from the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an implantation methods for kidney bean, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: A. site preparation and fertilization; B. sowing: furrow face is sowed after first will watering sufficient water again, and every furrow kind 2-3 is capable, 65～70 centimetres of line-spacings, 25～30 centimetres of cave distances, 3～5, every bunch planting seed; C. thinning is filled the gaps with seedlings: within after planting 8～10 days, will look into seedling and fill the gaps with seedlings, strong seedling 2-3 strain is stayed in every cave; D. frame net: 1. bury head tree underground at two of every row; 2. between head tree, auxiliary strut is buried at interval underground side by side; 3. cross bar is erected to the top of head tree and auxiliary strut; 4. net is vertically fixed on to head tree and auxiliary strut; 5. the upper side edge of net is fixed on cross bar; Diseases and pests controlling: insect pest is mainly taking the wild snout moth's larva of beans, aphid as main.
2. according to the implantation methods of the kidney bean described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step B, kidney bean seed is selected Qingdao frame beans or the white pod frame of safflower beans.
3. according to the implantation methods of the kidney bean described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step B, broadcast the front seed dressing of the carbendazim with kidney bean seed weight 0.4% sterilization.
4. according to the implantation methods of the kidney bean described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step B, 70 meters of line-spacings, cave is apart from 30 centimetres.
5. according to the implantation methods of the kidney bean described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step D, head tree is steel pipe, and cross bar is bamboo bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288426.1A CN104041288A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Kidney bean planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288426.1A CN104041288A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Kidney bean planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104041288A true CN104041288A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288426.1A Pending CN104041288A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Kidney bean planting method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472184A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 赵玉萍 | Scientific planting method for kidney bean |
| CN104488520A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 蒙城县科技创业服务中心 | Green bean planting method |
| CN105284353A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Kidney bean spring early-maturing culturing method |
| CN107295891A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-27 | 李晓枫 | A kind of kidney bean method for non-polluted cultivation |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201410288426.1A patent/CN104041288A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472184A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 赵玉萍 | Scientific planting method for kidney bean |
| CN104488520A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 蒙城县科技创业服务中心 | Green bean planting method |
| CN105284353A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Kidney bean spring early-maturing culturing method |
| CN107295891A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-27 | 李晓枫 | A kind of kidney bean method for non-polluted cultivation |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140917 |