CN103988828B - Pesticide spraying device - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103988828B CN103988828B CN201410239772.0A CN201410239772A CN103988828B CN 103988828 B CN103988828 B CN 103988828B CN 201410239772 A CN201410239772 A CN 201410239772A CN 103988828 B CN103988828 B CN 103988828B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pesticide spraying device, comprise the lightweight support bar of adjustable in length, the supervisor of adjustable in length, the main power line of adjustable in length, lightweight support bar top is fixed with some bracing frames, every root bracing frame upper end connects several motors, a rotor blade is installed in each motor upper end, supervisor and main power line are transversely arranged on lightweight support bar or bracing frame, time pipe of the through connection lateral arrangement in supervisor lower end, the nozzle supplies water pipe that the through connection in secondary pipe lower end some is longitudinally arranged, every root nozzle supplies water pipe lower end connects nozzle, supervisor one end is connected with feed pipe, feed pipe is connected with force pump, main power line one end is connected with general supply line, general supply line is connected with generator, motor is connected with main power line by motor power-supply wire, spraying efficiency of the present invention is high, spray area is wide, equipment cost is moderate, labour intensity is little, can conduct oneself with dignity by alleviator, and it also avoid in sprinkling process and press seedling, respray, the problems such as drain spray.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pesticide spraying device, belong to technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
During agricultural modernization is produced, pesticide spraying apparatus is its important restraining factors, and being in full swing particularly along with the specialized Unifying control work of China, this contradiction seems more outstanding.Compared to modern large-scale farm or planting base, the service field of specialized Unifying control compares dispersion, situation between field differs greatly, and service field is not fixed, and general being difficult to is carried out unified arrangement planning to served field and then settled corresponding plant protection facility.This just requires that instrument for pesticide can not only adapt to various different field conditions, also needs to have good mobile operational process ability and efficient spraying efficiency.
The pesticide spraying apparatus that can be used at present in specialized Unifying control mainly contains knapsack sprayer, mist sprayer, self-propelled sprayer, stretcher machine, depopulated helicopter, many rotors flivver etc., and these pesticide spraying apparatuses respectively have pluses and minuses.
Knapsack sprayer: by manually bearing, the electric power adopting manpower or accumulator to provide is sprayed insecticide, and need dispenser personnel to go to the field operation, greatly, spraying efficiency is low, and unit working area every day only has about 20 mu for labour intensity.
Mist sprayer: manually bear operation of going to the field, operating efficiency higher than common knapsack sprayer, unit working area every day about about 80 mu.But equipment self-weight is large, noise is large, pollution is large, work time machine temperature high, tractor driver's operating environment is poor.
Self-propelled sprayer: spray effect is good, tractor driver's labour intensity is little, and spraying efficiency is higher, and unit working area every day can reach about 300 mu.But equipment price is expensive, there is the problem of pressure seedling in sprayer, particularly in the later stage of plant growth, the more difficult recovery of the plant killed, can affect to output after going to the field.
Stretcher machine: equipment price is cheap, and nebulization efficiency is higher, unit working area every day about about 200 mu, but tractor driver's labour intensity is comparatively large, and spray effect is not good, and duplication and leakage dimension in spraying problem is serious.
Depopulated helicopter, many rotors flivver: tractor driver's labour intensity is little, and operating efficiency is higher, unit working area every day about 200 mu, but technology is immature, expensive at present, and maintenance cost is high, and control efficiency is not good, and duplication and leakage dimension in spraying problem is serious.
For the spraying device that current Unifying control uses, there is obvious shortcoming to govern the large-scale application in field separately, lack a kind of comprehensive the said equipment advantage effectively and evade the efficient spray appliance of above shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pesticide spraying device, this pesticide spraying device spraying efficiency is high, spray area is wide, be applicable to the field of Different Rule, equipment cost is moderate, labour intensity is little, can alleviator deadweight, and it also avoid in sprinkling process press seedling, respray, the problem such as drain spray.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, this pesticide spraying device comprises the lightweight support bar of adjustable in length, the supervisor of adjustable in length, the main power line of adjustable in length, lightweight support bar lateral arrangement, lightweight support bar top is fixed with some bracing frames, every root bracing frame upper end connects several motors, a rotor blade is installed in motor upper end, supervisor and main power line are transversely arranged on lightweight support bar or bracing frame, time pipe of the through connection lateral arrangement in supervisor lower end, the nozzle supplies water pipe that the through connection in secondary pipe lower end some is longitudinally arranged, every root nozzle supplies water pipe lower end connects nozzle, supervisor one end is connected with feed pipe one end, the feed pipe other end is connected with force pump, main power line one end is connected with general supply line one end, the general supply line other end is connected with generator, motor is connected with main power line by motor power-supply wire, due to lightweight support bar, main water inlet tube, main power line length is all adjustable, the field of different in width is gone for when spraying, because the horizontal top of lightweight support bar is fixed with several bracing frames, each bracing frame upper end connects motor, several rotor blades are installed in motor upper end, the lifting force that during work, rotor blade produces can alleviate the weight of the additional facilities on lightweight support bar and lightweight support bar, can weight reduction when people lifts two ends lightweight support bar, broken by own wt when lightweight support bar also can be avoided long.
Described lightweight support bar is the some lightweight support bar sections be concatenated by jointing.Employing jointing contact, dismantle, install more convenient.
Described supervisor is the some lightweight main legs be concatenated by supervisor's active joint.Adopt supervisor active joint series winding, dismantle, install more convenient.
Described main power line is the some main power source line segments be together in series by power line active joint.Adopt power line active joint series winding, dismantle, install more convenient.
Supervisor lower end is by time pipe of the through connection lateral arrangement of water pipe head.This connection is simple and convenient, liquid pressure stability.
Described pipe lower end is by the longitudinal nozzle supplies water pipe arranged of the through connection of threeway some.This connection is simple and convenient.
Described feed pipe is leather hose.Leather hose has not fragile, and deformability is strong, can bear certain hydraulic pressure, conveniently moving.
Described supervisor and main power line are laterally fixed on lightweight support bar or bracing frame by colligation.This fixed form is fairly simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pesticide spraying device of the present invention.
Wherein have: 1. lightweight support bar; 2. jointing; 3. bracing frame; 4. motor; 5. rotor blade; 6. power line; 7. force pump; 8. feed pipe; 9. be responsible for; 10. water pipe head; 11. pipes; 12. threeways; 13. nozzle supplies water pipes; 14. nozzles; 15. generators; 16. general supply lines; 17. main power lines; 18. supervisor's active joints; 19. power line active joints.
Embodiment
Pesticide spraying device shown in Fig. 1 comprises the lightweight support bar 1 of adjustable in length, the supervisor 9 of adjustable in length, the main power line 17 of adjustable in length, lightweight support bar 1 lateral arrangement, lightweight support bar 1 top is fixed with some bracing frames 3, every root bracing frame 3 upper end connects several motors 4, a rotor blade 5 is installed in each motor 4 upper end, supervisor 9 and main power line 17 are laterally fixed on lightweight support bar 1 or bracing frame 3 by colligation, be responsible for the secondary pipe 11 of 9 lower ends by water pipe head 10 through connection lateral arrangement, secondary pipe 11 is fixed on lightweight support bar 1 or bracing frame 3 by colligation, the nozzle supplies water pipe 13 that secondary pipe 11 lower end is longitudinally arranged by the through connection of threeway 12 some, every root nozzle supplies water pipe 13 lower end connects nozzle 14, be responsible for 9 one end to be connected with feed pipe 8 one end, feed pipe 8 other end is connected with force pump 7, main power line 17 one end is connected with general supply line 16 one end, general supply line 16 other end is connected with generator 15, motor 4 is connected with main power line 17 by motor power-supply wire 6, described lightweight support bar 1 is the some lightweight support bar sections be concatenated by jointing 2, described supervisor 9 is the some main legs be concatenated by supervisor's active joint 18, described main power line 17 is the some main power source line segments be together in series by power line active joint 19, described feed pipe 8 is leather hose.
Supervisor 9, main power line 17, secondary pipe 11 can also be fastened on lightweight support bar 1 or bracing frame 3 by buckle.Described power bus 16 is together with feed pipe 8 colligation.
Every root bracing frame 3 upper end connects several motors 4, when motor 4 is one, directly motor 4 is arranged on bracing frame 3 upper end, connects a rotor blade 5 in motor 4 upper end; When motor 4 is two, be horizontally disposed with a quarter butt in bracing frame 3 upper end, respectively connect a motor 4 at quarter butt two ends, connect a rotor blade 5 in each motor 4 upper end; When motor 4 is four, be horizontally disposed with two two quarter butts intersected in bracing frame 3 upper end, connect a motor 4 at every root quarter butt two ends, connect a rotor blade 5 in each motor 4 upper end, described motor 4 is conducted oneself with dignity little, and power is low.
During spraying operation, multiple support bar section, main leg and main power source line segment can be connected according to field width, in each main leg lower end by the secondary pipe 11 of a water pipe head 10 through connection lateral arrangement, the nozzle supplies water pipe 13 that every root time pipe 11 lower end is longitudinally arranged by the through connection of threeway 12 some, every root nozzle supplies water pipe 13 lower end connects nozzle 14, secondary pipe 11 can be closed one end, the other end is connected with supervisor 9 is through by water pipe head 10, secondary pipe 11 also can closed at both ends, at middle part by water pipe head 10 be responsible for 9 and be throughly connected; After determining field width, the free end of the supervisor 9 after being connected by main leg adopts the supervisor's tab closure closed, the free end of the main power line 17 after being connected by main power source line segment adopts the power cord connector closed to close, and this power cord connector does insulation processing.
Described nozzle 14 also can use that threeway 12 is directly through to be connected on supervisor 9, and by time pipe 11 and nozzle supplies water pipe 13.
During spraying operation, walk to carry out pesticide spraying the ridge of operation field both sides is up by two bit manipulation persons hand-held lightweight support bar 1, without the need to entering into field operation, liquid and pressure are provided by the force pump 7 be placed on ridge, adopt between force pump 7 and supervisor 9 and lengthen high pressure leather hose connection, with the walking folding and unfolding leather hose of operator during operation; The rotor blade 5 that lift is driven by motor 4 provides, and the electric power of motor 4 is provided by the small generator 15 being placed in ridge, and motor 5 adopts direct current or alternating current to drive, and each motor 5 is parallel on main power line 17.
Described device by diesel engine or gasoline engine separately for force pump 7, generator 15 provide power, also can directly can select the power-equipment with TRT and force pump 7.The said equipment can be arranged on lightweight wooden handcart and move between field to facilitate.Or follow lightweight support bar 1 to move.
Above embodiment is the preferred embodiment for the present invention, and under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make suitably change and modify, these changes and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a pesticide spraying device, it is characterized in that: the lightweight support bar (1) comprising adjustable in length, the supervisor (9) of adjustable in length, the main power line (17) of adjustable in length, lightweight support bar (1) lateral arrangement, lightweight support bar (1) top is fixed with some bracing frames (3), every root bracing frame (3) upper end connects several motors (4), a rotor blade (5) is installed in each motor (4) upper end, supervisor (9) and main power line (17) are transversely arranged on lightweight support bar (1) or bracing frame (3), time pipe (11) of the through connection lateral arrangement in supervisor (9) lower end, the nozzle supplies water pipe (13) that the through connection in secondary pipe (11) lower end some is longitudinally arranged, every root nozzle supplies water pipe (13) lower end connects nozzle (14), supervisor (9) one end is connected with feed pipe (8) one end, feed pipe (8) other end is connected with force pump (7), main power line (17) one end is connected with general supply line (16) one end, general supply line (16) other end is connected with generator (15), motor (4) is connected with main power line (17) by motor power-supply wire (6).
2. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lightweight support bar (1) is the some lightweight support bar sections be concatenated by jointing (2).
3. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supervisor (9) is the some main legs be concatenated by supervisor's active joint (18).
4. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main power line (17) is the some main power source line segments be together in series by power line active joint (19).
5. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supervisor (9) lower end is by time pipe (11) of the through connection lateral arrangement of water pipe head (10).
6. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pipe (11) lower end is by the longitudinal nozzle supplies water pipe (13) arranged of threeway (12) through connection some.
7. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed pipe (8) is leather hose.
8. according to pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supervisor (9) and main power line (17) are laterally fixed on lightweight support bar (1) or bracing frame (3) by colligation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410239772.0A CN103988828B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Pesticide spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410239772.0A CN103988828B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Pesticide spraying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103988828A CN103988828A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103988828B true CN103988828B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410239772.0A Active CN103988828B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Pesticide spraying device |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831053A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-10 | 王钧丰 | Plant protection machine and control system therefor |
| CN106359344A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Electric pesticide application device |
| CN107173362A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-19 | 无锡机电高等职业技术学校 | Automate pesticide dispersal equipment |
| CN107027528A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of high branches trimming device |
| CN111011333A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-04-17 | 陕西助智信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent farm tool auxiliary device and auxiliary method thereof |
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| RU2463785C1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-20 | Министерство Сельского Хозяйства Российской Федерации Федеральное Государственное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Дагестанская Государственная Сельскохозяйственная Академия (Фгоу Дгсха) | Device with flight vehicles for surface application of liquid solutions |
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| CN103754368A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-04-30 | 华南农业大学 | Air-ground combined agricultural spraying device and application thereof |
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| WO2005079553A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-01 | Sorokopud, Vladimir Nikolayevich | Agro-machine for treating plants and soil |
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| CN201216063Y (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-04-08 | 雍家红 | Fertilizer application, pesticide spray machine for cotton for automobile |
| RU2463785C1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-20 | Министерство Сельского Хозяйства Российской Федерации Федеральное Государственное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Дагестанская Государственная Сельскохозяйственная Академия (Фгоу Дгсха) | Device with flight vehicles for surface application of liquid solutions |
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| CN202566083U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-05 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Water spraying structure in farmland chemical spraying device |
| CN102687711A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-26 | 南京林业大学 | Electrostatic spraying type unmanned helicopter pesticide applying system |
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| CN103988828A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Denomination of invention: Automatic pesticide spraying device Effective date of registration: 20190827 Granted publication date: 20151028 Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd Nanjing new town science and technology sub branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Aijin Agrochemical Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019320000083 |
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Denomination of invention: Automatic pesticide spraying device Effective date of registration: 20190827 Granted publication date: 20151028 Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd Nanjing new town science and technology sub branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Aijin Agrochemical Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019320000083 |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 65 shuangxiang Road, Xiongzhou street, Liuhe District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: Jiangsu Aijin crop Technology Group Co., Ltd Address before: 211511, No. 58, Lane No. 2, Hongshan Fine Chemical Industrial Park, Liuhe District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee before: JIANGSU ESSENCE AGROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |